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//===----- unittests/ErrorTest.cpp - Error.h tests ------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
#include "llvm-c/Error.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Testing/Support/Error.h"
#include "gtest/gtest-spi.h"
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
#include <memory>
using namespace llvm;
namespace {
// Custom error class with a default base class and some random 'info' attached.
class CustomError : public ErrorInfo<CustomError> {
public:
// Create an error with some info attached.
CustomError(int Info) : Info(Info) {}
// Get the info attached to this error.
int getInfo() const { return Info; }
// Log this error to a stream.
void log(raw_ostream &OS) const override {
OS << "CustomError {" << getInfo() << "}";
}
std::error_code convertToErrorCode() const override {
llvm_unreachable("CustomError doesn't support ECError conversion");
}
// Used by ErrorInfo::classID.
static char ID;
protected:
// This error is subclassed below, but we can't use inheriting constructors
// yet, so we can't propagate the constructors through ErrorInfo. Instead
// we have to have a default constructor and have the subclass initialize all
// fields.
CustomError() : Info(0) {}
int Info;
};
char CustomError::ID = 0;
// Custom error class with a custom base class and some additional random
// 'info'.
class CustomSubError : public ErrorInfo<CustomSubError, CustomError> {
public:
// Create a sub-error with some info attached.
CustomSubError(int Info, int ExtraInfo) : ExtraInfo(ExtraInfo) {
this->Info = Info;
}
// Get the extra info attached to this error.
int getExtraInfo() const { return ExtraInfo; }
// Log this error to a stream.
void log(raw_ostream &OS) const override {
OS << "CustomSubError { " << getInfo() << ", " << getExtraInfo() << "}";
}
std::error_code convertToErrorCode() const override {
llvm_unreachable("CustomSubError doesn't support ECError conversion");
}
// Used by ErrorInfo::classID.
static char ID;
protected:
int ExtraInfo;
};
char CustomSubError::ID = 0;
static Error handleCustomError(const CustomError &CE) {
return Error::success();
}
static void handleCustomErrorVoid(const CustomError &CE) {}
static Error handleCustomErrorUP(std::unique_ptr<CustomError> CE) {
return Error::success();
}
static void handleCustomErrorUPVoid(std::unique_ptr<CustomError> CE) {}
// Test that success values implicitly convert to false, and don't cause crashes
// once they've been implicitly converted.
TEST(Error, CheckedSuccess) {
Error E = Error::success();
EXPECT_FALSE(E) << "Unexpected error while testing Error 'Success'";
}
// Test that unchecked success values cause an abort.
#if LLVM_ENABLE_ABI_BREAKING_CHECKS
TEST(Error, UncheckedSuccess) {
EXPECT_DEATH({ Error E = Error::success(); },
"Program aborted due to an unhandled Error:")
<< "Unchecked Error Succes value did not cause abort()";
}
#endif
// ErrorAsOutParameter tester.
void errAsOutParamHelper(Error &Err) {
ErrorAsOutParameter ErrAsOutParam(&Err);
// Verify that checked flag is raised - assignment should not crash.
Err = Error::success();
// Raise the checked bit manually - caller should still have to test the
// error.
(void)!!Err;
}
// Test that ErrorAsOutParameter sets the checked flag on construction.
TEST(Error, ErrorAsOutParameterChecked) {
Error E = Error::success();
errAsOutParamHelper(E);
(void)!!E;
}
// Test that ErrorAsOutParameter clears the checked flag on destruction.
#if LLVM_ENABLE_ABI_BREAKING_CHECKS
TEST(Error, ErrorAsOutParameterUnchecked) {
EXPECT_DEATH({ Error E = Error::success(); errAsOutParamHelper(E); },
"Program aborted due to an unhandled Error:")
<< "ErrorAsOutParameter did not clear the checked flag on destruction.";
}
#endif
// Check that we abort on unhandled failure cases. (Force conversion to bool
// to make sure that we don't accidentally treat checked errors as handled).
// Test runs in debug mode only.
#if LLVM_ENABLE_ABI_BREAKING_CHECKS
TEST(Error, UncheckedError) {
auto DropUnhandledError = []() {
Error E = make_error<CustomError>(42);
(void)!E;
};
EXPECT_DEATH(DropUnhandledError(),
"Program aborted due to an unhandled Error:")
<< "Unhandled Error failure value did not cause abort()";
}
#endif
// Check 'Error::isA<T>' method handling.
TEST(Error, IsAHandling) {
// Check 'isA' handling.
Error E = make_error<CustomError>(1);
Error F = make_error<CustomSubError>(1, 2);
Error G = Error::success();
EXPECT_TRUE(E.isA<CustomError>());
EXPECT_FALSE(E.isA<CustomSubError>());
EXPECT_TRUE(F.isA<CustomError>());
EXPECT_TRUE(F.isA<CustomSubError>());
EXPECT_FALSE(G.isA<CustomError>());
consumeError(std::move(E));
consumeError(std::move(F));
consumeError(std::move(G));
}
// Check that we can handle a custom error.
TEST(Error, HandleCustomError) {
int CaughtErrorInfo = 0;
handleAllErrors(make_error<CustomError>(42), [&](const CustomError &CE) {
CaughtErrorInfo = CE.getInfo();
});
EXPECT_EQ(CaughtErrorInfo, 42) << "Wrong result from CustomError handler";
}
// Check that handler type deduction also works for handlers
// of the following types:
// void (const Err&)
// Error (const Err&) mutable
// void (const Err&) mutable
// Error (Err&)
// void (Err&)
// Error (Err&) mutable
// void (Err&) mutable
// Error (unique_ptr<Err>)
// void (unique_ptr<Err>)
// Error (unique_ptr<Err>) mutable
// void (unique_ptr<Err>) mutable
TEST(Error, HandlerTypeDeduction) {
handleAllErrors(make_error<CustomError>(42), [](const CustomError &CE) {});
handleAllErrors(
make_error<CustomError>(42),
[](const CustomError &CE) mutable -> Error { return Error::success(); });
handleAllErrors(make_error<CustomError>(42),
[](const CustomError &CE) mutable {});
handleAllErrors(make_error<CustomError>(42),
[](CustomError &CE) -> Error { return Error::success(); });
handleAllErrors(make_error<CustomError>(42), [](CustomError &CE) {});
handleAllErrors(make_error<CustomError>(42),
[](CustomError &CE) mutable -> Error { return Error::success(); });
handleAllErrors(make_error<CustomError>(42), [](CustomError &CE) mutable {});
handleAllErrors(
make_error<CustomError>(42),
[](std::unique_ptr<CustomError> CE) -> Error { return Error::success(); });
handleAllErrors(make_error<CustomError>(42),
[](std::unique_ptr<CustomError> CE) {});
handleAllErrors(
make_error<CustomError>(42),
[](std::unique_ptr<CustomError> CE) mutable -> Error { return Error::success(); });
handleAllErrors(make_error<CustomError>(42),
[](std::unique_ptr<CustomError> CE) mutable {});
// Check that named handlers of type 'Error (const Err&)' work.
handleAllErrors(make_error<CustomError>(42), handleCustomError);
// Check that named handlers of type 'void (const Err&)' work.
handleAllErrors(make_error<CustomError>(42), handleCustomErrorVoid);
// Check that named handlers of type 'Error (std::unique_ptr<Err>)' work.
handleAllErrors(make_error<CustomError>(42), handleCustomErrorUP);
// Check that named handlers of type 'Error (std::unique_ptr<Err>)' work.
handleAllErrors(make_error<CustomError>(42), handleCustomErrorUPVoid);
}
// Test that we can handle errors with custom base classes.
TEST(Error, HandleCustomErrorWithCustomBaseClass) {
int CaughtErrorInfo = 0;
int CaughtErrorExtraInfo = 0;
handleAllErrors(make_error<CustomSubError>(42, 7),
[&](const CustomSubError &SE) {
CaughtErrorInfo = SE.getInfo();
CaughtErrorExtraInfo = SE.getExtraInfo();
});
EXPECT_EQ(CaughtErrorInfo, 42) << "Wrong result from CustomSubError handler";
EXPECT_EQ(CaughtErrorExtraInfo, 7)
<< "Wrong result from CustomSubError handler";
}
// Check that we trigger only the first handler that applies.
TEST(Error, FirstHandlerOnly) {
int DummyInfo = 0;
int CaughtErrorInfo = 0;
int CaughtErrorExtraInfo = 0;
handleAllErrors(make_error<CustomSubError>(42, 7),
[&](const CustomSubError &SE) {
CaughtErrorInfo = SE.getInfo();
CaughtErrorExtraInfo = SE.getExtraInfo();
},
[&](const CustomError &CE) { DummyInfo = CE.getInfo(); });
EXPECT_EQ(CaughtErrorInfo, 42) << "Activated the wrong Error handler(s)";
EXPECT_EQ(CaughtErrorExtraInfo, 7) << "Activated the wrong Error handler(s)";
EXPECT_EQ(DummyInfo, 0) << "Activated the wrong Error handler(s)";
}
// Check that general handlers shadow specific ones.
TEST(Error, HandlerShadowing) {
int CaughtErrorInfo = 0;
int DummyInfo = 0;
int DummyExtraInfo = 0;
handleAllErrors(
make_error<CustomSubError>(42, 7),
[&](const CustomError &CE) { CaughtErrorInfo = CE.getInfo(); },
[&](const CustomSubError &SE) {
DummyInfo = SE.getInfo();
DummyExtraInfo = SE.getExtraInfo();
});
EXPECT_EQ(CaughtErrorInfo, 42)
<< "General Error handler did not shadow specific handler";
EXPECT_EQ(DummyInfo, 0)
<< "General Error handler did not shadow specific handler";
EXPECT_EQ(DummyExtraInfo, 0)
<< "General Error handler did not shadow specific handler";
}
// Test joinErrors.
TEST(Error, CheckJoinErrors) {
int CustomErrorInfo1 = 0;
int CustomErrorInfo2 = 0;
int CustomErrorExtraInfo = 0;
Error E =
joinErrors(make_error<CustomError>(7), make_error<CustomSubError>(42, 7));
handleAllErrors(std::move(E),
[&](const CustomSubError &SE) {
CustomErrorInfo2 = SE.getInfo();
CustomErrorExtraInfo = SE.getExtraInfo();
},
[&](const CustomError &CE) {
// Assert that the CustomError instance above is handled
// before the
// CustomSubError - joinErrors should preserve error
// ordering.
EXPECT_EQ(CustomErrorInfo2, 0)
<< "CustomErrorInfo2 should be 0 here. "
"joinErrors failed to preserve ordering.\n";
CustomErrorInfo1 = CE.getInfo();
});
EXPECT_EQ(CustomErrorInfo1, 7) << "Failed handling compound Error.";
EXPECT_EQ(CustomErrorInfo2, 42) << "Failed handling compound Error.";
EXPECT_EQ(CustomErrorExtraInfo, 7) << "Failed handling compound Error.";
// Test appending a single item to a list.
{
int Sum = 0;
handleAllErrors(
joinErrors(
joinErrors(make_error<CustomError>(7),
make_error<CustomError>(7)),
make_error<CustomError>(7)),
[&](const CustomError &CE) {
Sum += CE.getInfo();
});
EXPECT_EQ(Sum, 21) << "Failed to correctly append error to error list.";
}
// Test prepending a single item to a list.
{
int Sum = 0;
handleAllErrors(
joinErrors(
make_error<CustomError>(7),
joinErrors(make_error<CustomError>(7),
make_error<CustomError>(7))),
[&](const CustomError &CE) {
Sum += CE.getInfo();
});
EXPECT_EQ(Sum, 21) << "Failed to correctly prepend error to error list.";
}
// Test concatenating two error lists.
{
int Sum = 0;
handleAllErrors(
joinErrors(
joinErrors(
make_error<CustomError>(7),
make_error<CustomError>(7)),
joinErrors(
make_error<CustomError>(7),
make_error<CustomError>(7))),
[&](const CustomError &CE) {
Sum += CE.getInfo();
});
EXPECT_EQ(Sum, 28) << "Failed to correctly concatenate error lists.";
}
}
// Test that we can consume success values.
TEST(Error, ConsumeSuccess) {
Error E = Error::success();
consumeError(std::move(E));
}
TEST(Error, ConsumeError) {
Error E = make_error<CustomError>(7);
consumeError(std::move(E));
}
// Test that handleAllUnhandledErrors crashes if an error is not caught.
// Test runs in debug mode only.
#if LLVM_ENABLE_ABI_BREAKING_CHECKS
TEST(Error, FailureToHandle) {
auto FailToHandle = []() {
handleAllErrors(make_error<CustomError>(7), [&](const CustomSubError &SE) {
errs() << "This should never be called";
exit(1);
});
};
EXPECT_DEATH(FailToHandle(),
"Failure value returned from cantFail wrapped call\n"
"CustomError \\{7\\}")
<< "Unhandled Error in handleAllErrors call did not cause an "
"abort()";
}
#endif
// Test that handleAllUnhandledErrors crashes if an error is returned from a
// handler.
// Test runs in debug mode only.
#if LLVM_ENABLE_ABI_BREAKING_CHECKS
TEST(Error, FailureFromHandler) {
auto ReturnErrorFromHandler = []() {
handleAllErrors(make_error<CustomError>(7),
[&](std::unique_ptr<CustomSubError> SE) {
return Error(std::move(SE));
});
};
EXPECT_DEATH(ReturnErrorFromHandler(),
"Failure value returned from cantFail wrapped call\n"
"CustomError \\{7\\}")
<< " Error returned from handler in handleAllErrors call did not "
"cause abort()";
}
#endif
// Test that we can return values from handleErrors.
TEST(Error, CatchErrorFromHandler) {
int ErrorInfo = 0;
Error E = handleErrors(
make_error<CustomError>(7),
[&](std::unique_ptr<CustomError> CE) { return Error(std::move(CE)); });
handleAllErrors(std::move(E),
[&](const CustomError &CE) { ErrorInfo = CE.getInfo(); });
EXPECT_EQ(ErrorInfo, 7)
<< "Failed to handle Error returned from handleErrors.";
}
TEST(Error, StringError) {
std::string Msg;
raw_string_ostream S(Msg);
logAllUnhandledErrors(
make_error<StringError>("foo" + Twine(42), inconvertibleErrorCode()), S);
EXPECT_EQ(S.str(), "foo42\n") << "Unexpected StringError log result";
auto EC =
errorToErrorCode(make_error<StringError>("", errc::invalid_argument));
EXPECT_EQ(EC, errc::invalid_argument)
<< "Failed to convert StringError to error_code.";
}
TEST(Error, createStringError) {
static const char *Bar = "bar";
static const std::error_code EC = errc::invalid_argument;
std::string Msg;
raw_string_ostream S(Msg);
logAllUnhandledErrors(createStringError(EC, "foo%s%d0x%" PRIx8, Bar, 1, 0xff),
S);
EXPECT_EQ(S.str(), "foobar10xff\n")
<< "Unexpected createStringError() log result";
S.flush();
Msg.clear();
logAllUnhandledErrors(createStringError(EC, Bar), S);
EXPECT_EQ(S.str(), "bar\n")
<< "Unexpected createStringError() (overloaded) log result";
S.flush();
Msg.clear();
auto Res = errorToErrorCode(createStringError(EC, "foo%s", Bar));
EXPECT_EQ(Res, EC)
<< "Failed to convert createStringError() result to error_code.";
}
// Test that the ExitOnError utility works as expected.
TEST(ErrorDeathTest, ExitOnError) {
ExitOnError ExitOnErr;
ExitOnErr.setBanner("Error in tool:");
ExitOnErr.setExitCodeMapper([](const Error &E) {
if (E.isA<CustomSubError>())
return 2;
return 1;
});
// Make sure we don't bail on success.
ExitOnErr(Error::success());
EXPECT_EQ(ExitOnErr(Expected<int>(7)), 7)
<< "exitOnError returned an invalid value for Expected";
int A = 7;
int &B = ExitOnErr(Expected<int&>(A));
EXPECT_EQ(&A, &B) << "ExitOnError failed to propagate reference";
// Exit tests.
EXPECT_EXIT(ExitOnErr(make_error<CustomError>(7)),
::testing::ExitedWithCode(1), "Error in tool:")
<< "exitOnError returned an unexpected error result";
EXPECT_EXIT(ExitOnErr(Expected<int>(make_error<CustomSubError>(0, 0))),
::testing::ExitedWithCode(2), "Error in tool:")
<< "exitOnError returned an unexpected error result";
}
// Test that the ExitOnError utility works as expected.
TEST(Error, CantFailSuccess) {
cantFail(Error::success());
int X = cantFail(Expected<int>(42));
EXPECT_EQ(X, 42) << "Expected value modified by cantFail";
int Dummy = 42;
int &Y = cantFail(Expected<int&>(Dummy));
EXPECT_EQ(&Dummy, &Y) << "Reference mangled by cantFail";
}
// Test that cantFail results in a crash if you pass it a failure value.
#if LLVM_ENABLE_ABI_BREAKING_CHECKS && !defined(NDEBUG)
TEST(Error, CantFailDeath) {
EXPECT_DEATH(cantFail(make_error<StringError>("Original error message",
inconvertibleErrorCode()),
"Cantfail call failed"),
"Cantfail call failed\n"
"Original error message")
<< "cantFail(Error) did not cause an abort for failure value";
EXPECT_DEATH(
{
auto IEC = inconvertibleErrorCode();
int X = cantFail(Expected<int>(make_error<StringError>("foo", IEC)));
(void)X;
},
"Failure value returned from cantFail wrapped call")
<< "cantFail(Expected<int>) did not cause an abort for failure value";
}
#endif
// Test Checked Expected<T> in success mode.
TEST(Error, CheckedExpectedInSuccessMode) {
Expected<int> A = 7;
EXPECT_TRUE(!!A) << "Expected with non-error value doesn't convert to 'true'";
// Access is safe in second test, since we checked the error in the first.
EXPECT_EQ(*A, 7) << "Incorrect Expected non-error value";
}
// Test Expected with reference type.
TEST(Error, ExpectedWithReferenceType) {
int A = 7;
Expected<int&> B = A;
// 'Check' B.
(void)!!B;
int &C = *B;
EXPECT_EQ(&A, &C) << "Expected failed to propagate reference";
}
// Test Unchecked Expected<T> in success mode.
// We expect this to blow up the same way Error would.
// Test runs in debug mode only.
#if LLVM_ENABLE_ABI_BREAKING_CHECKS
TEST(Error, UncheckedExpectedInSuccessModeDestruction) {
EXPECT_DEATH({ Expected<int> A = 7; },
"Expected<T> must be checked before access or destruction.")
<< "Unchecked Expected<T> success value did not cause an abort().";
}
#endif
// Test Unchecked Expected<T> in success mode.
// We expect this to blow up the same way Error would.
// Test runs in debug mode only.
#if LLVM_ENABLE_ABI_BREAKING_CHECKS
TEST(Error, UncheckedExpectedInSuccessModeAccess) {
EXPECT_DEATH(
{
const Expected<int> A = 7;
*A;
},
"Expected<T> must be checked before access or destruction.")
<< "Unchecked Expected<T> success value did not cause an abort().";
}
#endif
// Test Unchecked Expected<T> in success mode.
// We expect this to blow up the same way Error would.
// Test runs in debug mode only.
#if LLVM_ENABLE_ABI_BREAKING_CHECKS
TEST(Error, UncheckedExpectedInSuccessModeAssignment) {
EXPECT_DEATH(
{
Expected<int> A = 7;
A = 7;
},
"Expected<T> must be checked before access or destruction.")
<< "Unchecked Expected<T> success value did not cause an abort().";
}
#endif
// Test Expected<T> in failure mode.
TEST(Error, ExpectedInFailureMode) {
Expected<int> A = make_error<CustomError>(42);
EXPECT_FALSE(!!A) << "Expected with error value doesn't convert to 'false'";
Error E = A.takeError();
EXPECT_TRUE(E.isA<CustomError>()) << "Incorrect Expected error value";
consumeError(std::move(E));
}
// Check that an Expected instance with an error value doesn't allow access to
// operator*.
// Test runs in debug mode only.
#if LLVM_ENABLE_ABI_BREAKING_CHECKS
TEST(Error, AccessExpectedInFailureMode) {
Expected<int> A = make_error<CustomError>(42);
EXPECT_DEATH(*A, "Expected<T> must be checked before access or destruction.")
<< "Incorrect Expected error value";
consumeError(A.takeError());
}
#endif
// Check that an Expected instance with an error triggers an abort if
// unhandled.
// Test runs in debug mode only.
#if LLVM_ENABLE_ABI_BREAKING_CHECKS
TEST(Error, UnhandledExpectedInFailureMode) {
EXPECT_DEATH({ Expected<int> A = make_error<CustomError>(42); },
"Expected<T> must be checked before access or destruction.")
<< "Unchecked Expected<T> failure value did not cause an abort()";
}
#endif
// Test covariance of Expected.
TEST(Error, ExpectedCovariance) {
class B {};
class D : public B {};
Expected<B *> A1(Expected<D *>(nullptr));
// Check A1 by converting to bool before assigning to it.
(void)!!A1;
A1 = Expected<D *>(nullptr);
// Check A1 again before destruction.
(void)!!A1;
Expected<std::unique_ptr<B>> A2(Expected<std::unique_ptr<D>>(nullptr));
// Check A2 by converting to bool before assigning to it.
(void)!!A2;
A2 = Expected<std::unique_ptr<D>>(nullptr);
// Check A2 again before destruction.
(void)!!A2;
}
// Test that handleExpected just returns success values.
TEST(Error, HandleExpectedSuccess) {
auto ValOrErr =
handleExpected(Expected<int>(42),
[]() { return Expected<int>(43); });
EXPECT_TRUE(!!ValOrErr)
<< "handleExpected should have returned a success value here";
EXPECT_EQ(*ValOrErr, 42)
<< "handleExpected should have returned the original success value here";
}
enum FooStrategy { Aggressive, Conservative };
static Expected<int> foo(FooStrategy S) {
if (S == Aggressive)
return make_error<CustomError>(7);
return 42;
}
// Test that handleExpected invokes the error path if errors are not handled.
TEST(Error, HandleExpectedUnhandledError) {
// foo(Aggressive) should return a CustomError which should pass through as
// there is no handler for CustomError.
auto ValOrErr =
handleExpected(
foo(Aggressive),
[]() { return foo(Conservative); });
EXPECT_FALSE(!!ValOrErr)
<< "handleExpected should have returned an error here";
auto Err = ValOrErr.takeError();
EXPECT_TRUE(Err.isA<CustomError>())
<< "handleExpected should have returned the CustomError generated by "
"foo(Aggressive) here";
consumeError(std::move(Err));
}
// Test that handleExpected invokes the fallback path if errors are handled.
TEST(Error, HandleExpectedHandledError) {
// foo(Aggressive) should return a CustomError which should handle triggering
// the fallback path.
auto ValOrErr =
handleExpected(
foo(Aggressive),
[]() { return foo(Conservative); },
[](const CustomError&) { /* do nothing */ });
EXPECT_TRUE(!!ValOrErr)
<< "handleExpected should have returned a success value here";
EXPECT_EQ(*ValOrErr, 42)
<< "handleExpected returned the wrong success value";
}
TEST(Error, ErrorCodeConversions) {
// Round-trip a success value to check that it converts correctly.
EXPECT_EQ(errorToErrorCode(errorCodeToError(std::error_code())),
std::error_code())
<< "std::error_code() should round-trip via Error conversions";
// Round-trip an error value to check that it converts correctly.
EXPECT_EQ(errorToErrorCode(errorCodeToError(errc::invalid_argument)),
errc::invalid_argument)
<< "std::error_code error value should round-trip via Error "
"conversions";
// Round-trip a success value through ErrorOr/Expected to check that it
// converts correctly.
{
auto Orig = ErrorOr<int>(42);
auto RoundTripped =
expectedToErrorOr(errorOrToExpected(ErrorOr<int>(42)));
EXPECT_EQ(*Orig, *RoundTripped)
<< "ErrorOr<T> success value should round-trip via Expected<T> "
"conversions.";
}
// Round-trip a failure value through ErrorOr/Expected to check that it
// converts correctly.
{
auto Orig = ErrorOr<int>(errc::invalid_argument);
auto RoundTripped =
expectedToErrorOr(
errorOrToExpected(ErrorOr<int>(errc::invalid_argument)));
EXPECT_EQ(Orig.getError(), RoundTripped.getError())
<< "ErrorOr<T> failure value should round-trip via Expected<T> "
"conversions.";
}
}
// Test that error messages work.
TEST(Error, ErrorMessage) {
EXPECT_EQ(toString(Error::success()), "");
Error E1 = make_error<CustomError>(0);
EXPECT_EQ(toString(std::move(E1)), "CustomError {0}");
Error E2 = make_error<CustomError>(0);
handleAllErrors(std::move(E2), [](const CustomError &CE) {
EXPECT_EQ(CE.message(), "CustomError {0}");
});
Error E3 = joinErrors(make_error<CustomError>(0), make_error<CustomError>(1));
EXPECT_EQ(toString(std::move(E3)), "CustomError {0}\n"
"CustomError {1}");
}
TEST(Error, Stream) {
{
Error OK = Error::success();
std::string Buf;
llvm::raw_string_ostream S(Buf);
S << OK;
EXPECT_EQ("success", S.str());
consumeError(std::move(OK));
}
{
Error E1 = make_error<CustomError>(0);
std::string Buf;
llvm::raw_string_ostream S(Buf);
S << E1;
EXPECT_EQ("CustomError {0}", S.str());
consumeError(std::move(E1));
}
}
TEST(Error, SucceededMatcher) {
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(Error::success(), Succeeded());
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(make_error<CustomError>(0), Succeeded()),
"Expected: succeeded\n Actual: failed (CustomError {0})");
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(Expected<int>(0), Succeeded());
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(Expected<int>(make_error<CustomError>(0)),
Succeeded()),
"Expected: succeeded\n Actual: failed (CustomError {0})");
int a = 1;
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(Expected<int &>(a), Succeeded());
}
TEST(Error, FailedMatcher) {
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(make_error<CustomError>(0), Failed());
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(Error::success(), Failed()),
"Expected: failed\n Actual: succeeded");
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(make_error<CustomError>(0), Failed<CustomError>());
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(Error::success(), Failed<CustomError>()),
"Expected: failed with Error of given type\n Actual: succeeded");
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(make_error<CustomError>(0), Failed<CustomSubError>()),
"Error was not of given type");
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
joinErrors(make_error<CustomError>(0), make_error<CustomError>(1)),
Failed<CustomError>()),
"multiple errors");
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
make_error<CustomError>(0),
Failed<CustomError>(testing::Property(&CustomError::getInfo, 0)));
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
make_error<CustomError>(0),
Failed<CustomError>(testing::Property(&CustomError::getInfo, 1))),
"Expected: failed with Error of given type and the error is an object "
"whose given property is equal to 1\n"
" Actual: failed (CustomError {0})");
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(make_error<CustomError>(0), Failed<ErrorInfoBase>());
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(Expected<int>(make_error<CustomError>(0)), Failed());
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(Expected<int>(0), Failed()),
"Expected: failed\n Actual: succeeded with value 0");
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(Expected<int &>(make_error<CustomError>(0)), Failed());
}
TEST(Error, HasValueMatcher) {
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(Expected<int>(0), HasValue(0));
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(Expected<int>(make_error<CustomError>(0)),
HasValue(0)),
"Expected: succeeded with value (is equal to 0)\n"
" Actual: failed (CustomError {0})");
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(Expected<int>(1), HasValue(0)),
"Expected: succeeded with value (is equal to 0)\n"
" Actual: succeeded with value 1, (isn't equal to 0)");
int a = 1;
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(Expected<int &>(a), HasValue(testing::Eq(1)));
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(Expected<int>(1), HasValue(testing::Gt(0)));
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(Expected<int>(0), HasValue(testing::Gt(1))),
"Expected: succeeded with value (is > 1)\n"
" Actual: succeeded with value 0, (isn't > 1)");
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(Expected<int>(make_error<CustomError>(0)),
HasValue(testing::Gt(1))),
"Expected: succeeded with value (is > 1)\n"
" Actual: failed (CustomError {0})");
}
TEST(Error, FailedWithMessageMatcher) {
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(Expected<int>(make_error<CustomError>(0)),
FailedWithMessage("CustomError {0}"));
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(Expected<int>(make_error<CustomError>(1)),
FailedWithMessage("CustomError {0}")),
"Expected: failed with Error whose message has 1 element that is equal "
"to \"CustomError {0}\"\n"
" Actual: failed (CustomError {1})");
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(Expected<int>(0),
FailedWithMessage("CustomError {0}")),
"Expected: failed with Error whose message has 1 element that is equal "
"to \"CustomError {0}\"\n"
" Actual: succeeded with value 0");
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(Expected<int>(make_error<CustomError>(0)),
FailedWithMessage("CustomError {0}", "CustomError {0}")),
"Expected: failed with Error whose message has 2 elements where\n"
"element #0 is equal to \"CustomError {0}\",\n"
"element #1 is equal to \"CustomError {0}\"\n"
" Actual: failed (CustomError {0}), which has 1 element");
EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(
Expected<int>(joinErrors(make_error<CustomError>(0),
make_error<CustomError>(0))),
FailedWithMessage("CustomError {0}")),
"Expected: failed with Error whose message has 1 element that is equal "
"to \"CustomError {0}\"\n"
" Actual: failed (CustomError {0}; CustomError {0}), which has 2 elements");
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
joinErrors(make_error<CustomError>(0), make_error<CustomError>(0)),
FailedWithMessageArray(testing::SizeIs(2)));
}
TEST(Error, C_API) {
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(unwrap(wrap(Error::success())), Succeeded())
<< "Failed to round-trip Error success value via C API";
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(unwrap(wrap(make_error<CustomError>(0))),
Failed<CustomError>())
<< "Failed to round-trip Error failure value via C API";
auto Err =
wrap(make_error<StringError>("test message", inconvertibleErrorCode()));
EXPECT_EQ(LLVMGetErrorTypeId(Err), LLVMGetStringErrorTypeId())
<< "Failed to match error type ids via C API";
char *ErrMsg = LLVMGetErrorMessage(Err);
EXPECT_STREQ(ErrMsg, "test message")
<< "Failed to roundtrip StringError error message via C API";
LLVMDisposeErrorMessage(ErrMsg);
bool GotCSE = false;
bool GotCE = false;
handleAllErrors(
unwrap(wrap(joinErrors(make_error<CustomSubError>(42, 7),
make_error<CustomError>(42)))),
[&](CustomSubError &CSE) {
GotCSE = true;
},
[&](CustomError &CE) {
GotCE = true;
});
EXPECT_TRUE(GotCSE) << "Failed to round-trip ErrorList via C API";
EXPECT_TRUE(GotCE) << "Failed to round-trip ErrorList via C API";
}
TEST(Error, FileErrorTest) {
#if !defined(NDEBUG) && GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
EXPECT_DEATH(
{
Error S = Error::success();
consumeError(createFileError("file.bin", std::move(S)));
},
"");
#endif
// Not allowed, would fail at compile-time
//consumeError(createFileError("file.bin", ErrorSuccess()));
Error E1 = make_error<CustomError>(1);
Error FE1 = createFileError("file.bin", std::move(E1));
EXPECT_EQ(toString(std::move(FE1)), "'file.bin': CustomError {1}");
Error E2 = make_error<CustomError>(2);
Error FE2 = createFileError("file.bin", std::move(E2));
handleAllErrors(std::move(FE2), [](const FileError &F) {
EXPECT_EQ(F.message(), "'file.bin': CustomError {2}");
});
Error E3 = make_error<CustomError>(3);
Error FE3 = createFileError("file.bin", std::move(E3));
auto E31 = handleErrors(std::move(FE3), [](std::unique_ptr<FileError> F) {
return F->takeError();
});
handleAllErrors(std::move(E31), [](const CustomError &C) {
EXPECT_EQ(C.message(), "CustomError {3}");
});
Error FE4 =
joinErrors(createFileError("file.bin", make_error<CustomError>(41)),
createFileError("file2.bin", make_error<CustomError>(42)));
EXPECT_EQ(toString(std::move(FE4)), "'file.bin': CustomError {41}\n"
"'file2.bin': CustomError {42}");
Error FE5 = createFileError("", make_error<CustomError>(5));
EXPECT_EQ(toString(std::move(FE5)), "'': CustomError {5}");
Error FE6 = createFileError("unused", make_error<CustomError>(6));
handleAllErrors(std::move(FE6), [](std::unique_ptr<FileError> F) {
EXPECT_EQ(F->messageWithoutFileInfo(), "CustomError {6}");
});
}
TEST(Error, FileErrorErrorCode) {
for (std::error_code EC : {
make_error_code(std::errc::not_supported),
make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument),
make_error_code(std::errc::no_such_file_or_directory),
}) {
EXPECT_EQ(EC, errorToErrorCode(
createFileError("file.bin", EC)));
EXPECT_EQ(EC, errorToErrorCode(
createFileError("file.bin", /*Line=*/5, EC)));
EXPECT_EQ(EC, errorToErrorCode(
createFileError("file.bin", errorCodeToError(EC))));
EXPECT_EQ(EC, errorToErrorCode(
createFileError("file.bin", /*Line=*/5, errorCodeToError(EC))));
}
// inconvertibleErrorCode() should be wrapped to avoid a fatal error.
EXPECT_EQ(
"A file error occurred.",
errorToErrorCode(createFileError("file.bin", inconvertibleErrorCode()))
.message());
EXPECT_EQ(
"A file error occurred.",
errorToErrorCode(createFileError("file.bin", /*Line=*/5, inconvertibleErrorCode()))
.message());
}
enum class test_error_code {
unspecified = 1,
error_1,
error_2,
};
} // end anon namespace
namespace std {
template <>
struct is_error_code_enum<test_error_code> : std::true_type {};
} // namespace std
namespace {
const std::error_category &TErrorCategory();
inline std::error_code make_error_code(test_error_code E) {
return std::error_code(static_cast<int>(E), TErrorCategory());
}
class TestDebugError : public ErrorInfo<TestDebugError, StringError> {
public:
using ErrorInfo<TestDebugError, StringError >::ErrorInfo; // inherit constructors
TestDebugError(const Twine &S) : ErrorInfo(S, test_error_code::unspecified) {}
static char ID;
};
class TestErrorCategory : public std::error_category {
public:
const char *name() const noexcept override { return "error"; }
std::string message(int Condition) const override {
switch (static_cast<test_error_code>(Condition)) {
case test_error_code::unspecified:
return "An unknown error has occurred.";
case test_error_code::error_1:
return "Error 1.";
case test_error_code::error_2:
return "Error 2.";
}
llvm_unreachable("Unrecognized test_error_code");
}
};
const std::error_category &TErrorCategory() {
static TestErrorCategory TestErrCategory;
return TestErrCategory;
}
char TestDebugError::ID;
TEST(Error, SubtypeStringErrorTest) {
auto E1 = make_error<TestDebugError>(test_error_code::error_1);
EXPECT_EQ(toString(std::move(E1)), "Error 1.");
auto E2 = make_error<TestDebugError>(test_error_code::error_1,
"Detailed information");
EXPECT_EQ(toString(std::move(E2)), "Error 1. Detailed information");
auto E3 = make_error<TestDebugError>(test_error_code::error_2);
handleAllErrors(std::move(E3), [](const TestDebugError &F) {
EXPECT_EQ(F.message(), "Error 2.");
});
auto E4 = joinErrors(make_error<TestDebugError>(test_error_code::error_1,
"Detailed information"),
make_error<TestDebugError>(test_error_code::error_2));
EXPECT_EQ(toString(std::move(E4)), "Error 1. Detailed information\n"
"Error 2.");
}
static Error createAnyError() {
return errorCodeToError(test_error_code::unspecified);
}
struct MoveOnlyBox {
std::optional<int> Box;
explicit MoveOnlyBox(int I) : Box(I) {}
MoveOnlyBox() = default;
MoveOnlyBox(MoveOnlyBox &&) = default;
MoveOnlyBox &operator=(MoveOnlyBox &&) = default;
MoveOnlyBox(const MoveOnlyBox &) = delete;
MoveOnlyBox &operator=(const MoveOnlyBox &) = delete;
bool operator==(const MoveOnlyBox &RHS) const {
if (bool(Box) != bool(RHS.Box))
return false;
return Box ? *Box == *RHS.Box : false;
}
};
TEST(Error, moveInto) {
// Use MoveOnlyBox as the T in Expected<T>.
auto make = [](int I) -> Expected<MoveOnlyBox> { return MoveOnlyBox(I); };
auto makeFailure = []() -> Expected<MoveOnlyBox> { return createAnyError(); };
{
MoveOnlyBox V;
// Failure with no prior value.
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(makeFailure().moveInto(V), Failed());
EXPECT_EQ(std::nullopt, V.Box);
// Success with no prior value.
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(make(5).moveInto(V), Succeeded());
EXPECT_EQ(5, V.Box);
// Success with an existing value.
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(make(7).moveInto(V), Succeeded());
EXPECT_EQ(7, V.Box);
// Failure with an existing value. Might be nice to assign a
// default-constructed value in this case, but for now it's being left
// alone.
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(makeFailure().moveInto(V), Failed());
EXPECT_EQ(7, V.Box);
}
// Check that this works with optionals too.
{
// Same cases as above.
std::optional<MoveOnlyBox> MaybeV;
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(makeFailure().moveInto(MaybeV), Failed());
EXPECT_EQ(std::nullopt, MaybeV);
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(make(5).moveInto(MaybeV), Succeeded());
EXPECT_EQ(MoveOnlyBox(5), MaybeV);
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(make(7).moveInto(MaybeV), Succeeded());
EXPECT_EQ(MoveOnlyBox(7), MaybeV);
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(makeFailure().moveInto(MaybeV), Failed());
EXPECT_EQ(MoveOnlyBox(7), MaybeV);
}
}
} // namespace