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//===-- IntelPTCollector.cpp ----------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "IntelPTCollector.h"
#include "Perf.h"
#include "Plugins/Process/POSIX/ProcessPOSIXLog.h"
#include "Procfs.h"
#include "lldb/Host/linux/Support.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstddef>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <fstream>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <optional>
#include <sstream>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;
using namespace process_linux;
using namespace llvm;
IntelPTCollector::IntelPTCollector(NativeProcessProtocol &process)
: m_process(process) {}
llvm::Expected<LinuxPerfZeroTscConversion &>
IntelPTCollector::FetchPerfTscConversionParameters() {
if (Expected<LinuxPerfZeroTscConversion> tsc_conversion =
LoadPerfTscConversionParameters())
return *tsc_conversion;
else
return createStringError(inconvertibleErrorCode(),
"Unable to load TSC to wall time conversion: %s",
toString(tsc_conversion.takeError()).c_str());
}
Error IntelPTCollector::TraceStop(lldb::tid_t tid) {
if (m_process_trace_up && m_process_trace_up->TracesThread(tid))
return m_process_trace_up->TraceStop(tid);
return m_thread_traces.TraceStop(tid);
}
Error IntelPTCollector::TraceStop(const TraceStopRequest &request) {
if (request.IsProcessTracing()) {
Clear();
return Error::success();
} else {
Error error = Error::success();
for (int64_t tid : *request.tids)
error = joinErrors(std::move(error),
TraceStop(static_cast<lldb::tid_t>(tid)));
return error;
}
}
/// \return
/// some file descriptor in /sys/fs/ associated with the cgroup of the given
/// pid, or \a std::nullopt if the pid is not part of a cgroup.
static std::optional<int> GetCGroupFileDescriptor(lldb::pid_t pid) {
static std::optional<int> fd;
if (fd)
return fd;
std::ifstream ifile;
ifile.open(formatv("/proc/{0}/cgroup", pid));
if (!ifile)
return std::nullopt;
std::string line;
while (std::getline(ifile, line)) {
if (line.find("0:") != 0)
continue;
std::string slice = line.substr(line.find_first_of('/'));
if (slice.empty())
return std::nullopt;
std::string cgroup_file = formatv("/sys/fs/cgroup/{0}", slice);
// This cgroup should for the duration of the target, so we don't need to
// invoke close ourselves.
int maybe_fd = open(cgroup_file.c_str(), O_RDONLY);
if (maybe_fd != -1) {
fd = maybe_fd;
return fd;
}
}
return std::nullopt;
}
Error IntelPTCollector::TraceStart(const TraceIntelPTStartRequest &request) {
if (request.IsProcessTracing()) {
if (m_process_trace_up) {
return createStringError(
inconvertibleErrorCode(),
"Process currently traced. Stop process tracing first");
}
if (request.IsPerCpuTracing()) {
if (m_thread_traces.GetTracedThreadsCount() > 0)
return createStringError(
inconvertibleErrorCode(),
"Threads currently traced. Stop tracing them first.");
// CPU tracing is useless if we can't convert tsc to nanos.
Expected<LinuxPerfZeroTscConversion &> tsc_conversion =
FetchPerfTscConversionParameters();
if (!tsc_conversion)
return tsc_conversion.takeError();
// We force the enablement of TSCs, which is needed for correlating the
// cpu traces.
TraceIntelPTStartRequest effective_request = request;
effective_request.enable_tsc = true;
// We try to use cgroup filtering whenever possible
std::optional<int> cgroup_fd;
if (!request.disable_cgroup_filtering.value_or(false))
cgroup_fd = GetCGroupFileDescriptor(m_process.GetID());
if (Expected<IntelPTProcessTraceUP> trace =
IntelPTMultiCoreTrace::StartOnAllCores(effective_request,
m_process, cgroup_fd)) {
m_process_trace_up = std::move(*trace);
return Error::success();
} else {
return trace.takeError();
}
} else {
std::vector<lldb::tid_t> process_threads;
for (NativeThreadProtocol &thread : m_process.Threads())
process_threads.push_back(thread.GetID());
// per-thread process tracing
if (Expected<IntelPTProcessTraceUP> trace =
IntelPTPerThreadProcessTrace::Start(request, process_threads)) {
m_process_trace_up = std::move(trace.get());
return Error::success();
} else {
return trace.takeError();
}
}
} else {
// individual thread tracing
Error error = Error::success();
for (int64_t tid : *request.tids) {
if (m_process_trace_up && m_process_trace_up->TracesThread(tid))
error = joinErrors(
std::move(error),
createStringError(inconvertibleErrorCode(),
formatv("Thread with tid {0} is currently "
"traced. Stop tracing it first.",
tid)
.str()
.c_str()));
else
error = joinErrors(std::move(error),
m_thread_traces.TraceStart(tid, request));
}
return error;
}
}
void IntelPTCollector::ProcessWillResume() {
if (m_process_trace_up)
m_process_trace_up->ProcessWillResume();
}
void IntelPTCollector::ProcessDidStop() {
if (m_process_trace_up)
m_process_trace_up->ProcessDidStop();
}
Error IntelPTCollector::OnThreadCreated(lldb::tid_t tid) {
if (m_process_trace_up)
return m_process_trace_up->TraceStart(tid);
return Error::success();
}
Error IntelPTCollector::OnThreadDestroyed(lldb::tid_t tid) {
if (m_process_trace_up && m_process_trace_up->TracesThread(tid))
return m_process_trace_up->TraceStop(tid);
else if (m_thread_traces.TracesThread(tid))
return m_thread_traces.TraceStop(tid);
return Error::success();
}
Expected<json::Value> IntelPTCollector::GetState() {
Expected<ArrayRef<uint8_t>> cpu_info = GetProcfsCpuInfo();
if (!cpu_info)
return cpu_info.takeError();
TraceIntelPTGetStateResponse state;
if (m_process_trace_up)
state = m_process_trace_up->GetState();
state.process_binary_data.push_back(
{IntelPTDataKinds::kProcFsCpuInfo, cpu_info->size()});
m_thread_traces.ForEachThread(
[&](lldb::tid_t tid, const IntelPTSingleBufferTrace &thread_trace) {
state.traced_threads.push_back(
{tid,
{{IntelPTDataKinds::kIptTrace, thread_trace.GetIptTraceSize()}}});
});
if (Expected<LinuxPerfZeroTscConversion &> tsc_conversion =
FetchPerfTscConversionParameters())
state.tsc_perf_zero_conversion = *tsc_conversion;
else
state.AddWarning(toString(tsc_conversion.takeError()));
return toJSON(state);
}
Expected<std::vector<uint8_t>>
IntelPTCollector::GetBinaryData(const TraceGetBinaryDataRequest &request) {
if (request.kind == IntelPTDataKinds::kProcFsCpuInfo)
return GetProcfsCpuInfo();
if (m_process_trace_up) {
Expected<std::optional<std::vector<uint8_t>>> data =
m_process_trace_up->TryGetBinaryData(request);
if (!data)
return data.takeError();
if (*data)
return **data;
}
{
Expected<std::optional<std::vector<uint8_t>>> data =
m_thread_traces.TryGetBinaryData(request);
if (!data)
return data.takeError();
if (*data)
return **data;
}
return createStringError(
inconvertibleErrorCode(),
formatv("Can't fetch data kind {0} for cpu_id {1}, tid {2} and "
"\"process tracing\" mode {3}",
request.kind, request.cpu_id, request.tid,
m_process_trace_up ? "enabled" : "not enabled"));
}
bool IntelPTCollector::IsSupported() {
if (Expected<uint32_t> intel_pt_type = GetIntelPTOSEventType()) {
return true;
} else {
llvm::consumeError(intel_pt_type.takeError());
return false;
}
}
void IntelPTCollector::Clear() {
m_process_trace_up.reset();
m_thread_traces.Clear();
}