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//===-- CodeGenOpenMP.cpp -------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Coding style: https://mlir.llvm.org/getting_started/DeveloperGuide/
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "flang/Optimizer/CodeGen/CodeGenOpenMP.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Builder/FIRBuilder.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Builder/LowLevelIntrinsics.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/CodeGen/CodeGen.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Dialect/FIRDialect.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Dialect/FIROps.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Dialect/FIRType.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Dialect/Support/FIRContext.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Support/FatalError.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Support/InternalNames.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Support/Utils.h"
#include "mlir/Conversion/LLVMCommon/ConversionTarget.h"
#include "mlir/Conversion/LLVMCommon/Pattern.h"
#include "mlir/Dialect/LLVMIR/LLVMDialect.h"
#include "mlir/Dialect/OpenMP/OpenMPDialect.h"
#include "mlir/IR/PatternMatch.h"
#include "mlir/Transforms/DialectConversion.h"
using namespace fir;
#define DEBUG_TYPE "flang-codegen-openmp"
// fir::LLVMTypeConverter for converting to LLVM IR dialect types.
#include "flang/Optimizer/CodeGen/TypeConverter.h"
namespace {
/// A pattern that converts the region arguments in a single-region OpenMP
/// operation to the LLVM dialect. The body of the region is not modified and is
/// expected to either be processed by the conversion infrastructure or already
/// contain ops compatible with LLVM dialect types.
template <typename OpType>
class OpenMPFIROpConversion : public mlir::ConvertOpToLLVMPattern<OpType> {
public:
explicit OpenMPFIROpConversion(const fir::LLVMTypeConverter &lowering)
: mlir::ConvertOpToLLVMPattern<OpType>(lowering) {}
const fir::LLVMTypeConverter &lowerTy() const {
return *static_cast<const fir::LLVMTypeConverter *>(
this->getTypeConverter());
}
};
// FIR Op specific conversion for MapInfoOp that overwrites the default OpenMP
// Dialect lowering, this allows FIR specific lowering of types, required for
// descriptors of allocatables currently.
struct MapInfoOpConversion
: public OpenMPFIROpConversion<mlir::omp::MapInfoOp> {
using OpenMPFIROpConversion::OpenMPFIROpConversion;
mlir::omp::MapBoundsOp
createBoundsForCharString(mlir::ConversionPatternRewriter &rewriter,
unsigned int len, mlir::Location loc) const {
mlir::Type i64Ty = rewriter.getIntegerType(64);
auto lBound = mlir::LLVM::ConstantOp::create(rewriter, loc, i64Ty, 0);
auto uBoundAndExt =
mlir::LLVM::ConstantOp::create(rewriter, loc, i64Ty, len - 1);
auto stride = mlir::LLVM::ConstantOp::create(rewriter, loc, i64Ty, 1);
auto baseLb = mlir::LLVM::ConstantOp::create(rewriter, loc, i64Ty, 1);
auto mapBoundType = rewriter.getType<mlir::omp::MapBoundsType>();
return mlir::omp::MapBoundsOp::create(rewriter, loc, mapBoundType, lBound,
uBoundAndExt, uBoundAndExt, stride,
/*strideInBytes*/ false, baseLb);
}
llvm::LogicalResult
matchAndRewrite(mlir::omp::MapInfoOp curOp, OpAdaptor adaptor,
mlir::ConversionPatternRewriter &rewriter) const override {
const mlir::TypeConverter *converter = getTypeConverter();
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Type> resTypes;
if (failed(converter->convertTypes(curOp->getResultTypes(), resTypes)))
return mlir::failure();
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::NamedAttribute> newAttrs;
mlir::omp::MapBoundsOp mapBoundsOp;
for (mlir::NamedAttribute attr : curOp->getAttrs()) {
if (auto typeAttr = mlir::dyn_cast<mlir::TypeAttr>(attr.getValue())) {
mlir::Type newAttr;
if (fir::isTypeWithDescriptor(typeAttr.getValue())) {
newAttr = lowerTy().convertBoxTypeAsStruct(
mlir::cast<fir::BaseBoxType>(typeAttr.getValue()));
} else if (fir::isa_char_string(fir::unwrapSequenceType(
fir::unwrapPassByRefType(typeAttr.getValue()))) &&
!characterWithDynamicLen(
fir::unwrapPassByRefType(typeAttr.getValue()))) {
// Characters with a LEN param are represented as strings
// (array of characters), the lowering to LLVM dialect
// doesn't generate bounds for these (and this is not
// done at the initial lowering either) and there is
// minor inconsistencies in the variable types we
// create for the map without this step when converting
// to the LLVM dialect.
//
// For example, given the types:
//
// 1) CHARACTER(LEN=16), dimension(:,:), allocatable :: char_arr
// 2) CHARACTER(LEN=16), dimension(10,10) :: char_arr
//
// We get the FIR types (note for 1: we already peeled off the
// dynamic extents from the type at this stage, but the conversion
// to llvm dialect does that in any case, so the final result
// is the same):
//
// 1) !fir.char<1,16>
// 2) !fir.array<10x10x!fir.char<1,16>>
//
// Which are converted to the LLVM dialect types:
//
// 1) !llvm.array<16 x i8>
// 2) llvm.array<10 x array<10 x array<16 x i8>>
//
// And in both cases, we are missing the innermost bounds for
// the !fir.char<1,16> which is expanded into a 16 x i8 array
// in the conversion to LLVM dialect.
//
// The problem with this is that we would like to treat these
// cases identically and not have to create specialised
// lowerings for either of these in the lowering to LLVM-IR
// and treat them like any other array that passes through.
//
// To do so below, we generate an extra bound for the
// innermost array (the char type/string) using the LEN
// parameter of the character type. And we "canonicalize"
// the type, stripping it down to the base element type,
// which in this case is an i8. This effectively allows
// the lowering to treat this as a 1-D array with multiple
// bounds which it is capable of handling without any special
// casing.
// TODO: Handle dynamic LEN characters.
if (auto ct = mlir::dyn_cast_or_null<fir::CharacterType>(
fir::unwrapSequenceType(typeAttr.getValue()))) {
newAttr = converter->convertType(
fir::unwrapSequenceType(typeAttr.getValue()));
if (auto type = mlir::dyn_cast<mlir::LLVM::LLVMArrayType>(newAttr))
newAttr = type.getElementType();
// We do not generate MapBoundsOps for the device pass, as
// MapBoundsOps are not generated for the device pass, as
// they're unused in the device lowering.
auto offloadMod =
llvm::dyn_cast_or_null<mlir::omp::OffloadModuleInterface>(
*curOp->getParentOfType<mlir::ModuleOp>());
if (!offloadMod.getIsTargetDevice())
mapBoundsOp = createBoundsForCharString(rewriter, ct.getLen(),
curOp.getLoc());
} else {
newAttr = converter->convertType(typeAttr.getValue());
}
} else {
newAttr = converter->convertType(typeAttr.getValue());
}
newAttrs.emplace_back(attr.getName(), mlir::TypeAttr::get(newAttr));
} else {
newAttrs.push_back(attr);
}
}
auto newOp = rewriter.replaceOpWithNewOp<mlir::omp::MapInfoOp>(
curOp, resTypes, adaptor.getOperands(), newAttrs);
if (mapBoundsOp) {
rewriter.startOpModification(newOp);
newOp.getBoundsMutable().append(mlir::ValueRange{mapBoundsOp});
rewriter.finalizeOpModification(newOp);
}
return mlir::success();
}
};
// FIR op specific conversion for PrivateClauseOp that overwrites the default
// OpenMP Dialect lowering, this allows FIR-aware lowering of types, required
// for boxes because the OpenMP dialect conversion doesn't know anything about
// FIR types.
struct PrivateClauseOpConversion
: public OpenMPFIROpConversion<mlir::omp::PrivateClauseOp> {
using OpenMPFIROpConversion::OpenMPFIROpConversion;
llvm::LogicalResult
matchAndRewrite(mlir::omp::PrivateClauseOp curOp, OpAdaptor adaptor,
mlir::ConversionPatternRewriter &rewriter) const override {
const fir::LLVMTypeConverter &converter = lowerTy();
mlir::Type convertedAllocType;
if (auto box = mlir::dyn_cast<fir::BaseBoxType>(curOp.getType())) {
// In LLVM codegen fir.box<> == fir.ref<fir.box<>> == llvm.ptr
// Here we really do want the actual structure
if (box.isAssumedRank())
TODO(curOp->getLoc(), "Privatize an assumed rank array");
unsigned rank = 0;
if (auto seqTy = mlir::dyn_cast<fir::SequenceType>(
fir::unwrapRefType(box.getEleTy())))
rank = seqTy.getShape().size();
convertedAllocType = converter.convertBoxTypeAsStruct(box, rank);
} else {
convertedAllocType = converter.convertType(adaptor.getType());
}
if (!convertedAllocType)
return mlir::failure();
rewriter.startOpModification(curOp);
curOp.setType(convertedAllocType);
rewriter.finalizeOpModification(curOp);
return mlir::success();
}
};
// Convert FIR type to LLVM without turning fir.box<T> into memory
// reference.
static mlir::Type convertObjectType(const fir::LLVMTypeConverter &converter,
mlir::Type firType) {
if (auto boxTy = mlir::dyn_cast<fir::BaseBoxType>(firType))
return converter.convertBoxTypeAsStruct(boxTy);
return converter.convertType(firType);
}
// FIR Op specific conversion for TargetAllocMemOp
struct TargetAllocMemOpConversion
: public OpenMPFIROpConversion<mlir::omp::TargetAllocMemOp> {
using OpenMPFIROpConversion::OpenMPFIROpConversion;
llvm::LogicalResult
matchAndRewrite(mlir::omp::TargetAllocMemOp allocmemOp, OpAdaptor adaptor,
mlir::ConversionPatternRewriter &rewriter) const override {
mlir::Type heapTy = allocmemOp.getAllocatedType();
mlir::Location loc = allocmemOp.getLoc();
auto ity = lowerTy().indexType();
mlir::Type dataTy = fir::unwrapRefType(heapTy);
mlir::Type llvmObjectTy = convertObjectType(lowerTy(), dataTy);
if (fir::isRecordWithTypeParameters(fir::unwrapSequenceType(dataTy)))
TODO(loc, "omp.target_allocmem codegen of derived type with length "
"parameters");
mlir::Value size = fir::computeElementDistance(
loc, llvmObjectTy, ity, rewriter, lowerTy().getDataLayout());
if (auto scaleSize = fir::genAllocationScaleSize(
loc, allocmemOp.getInType(), ity, rewriter))
size = mlir::LLVM::MulOp::create(rewriter, loc, ity, size, scaleSize);
for (mlir::Value opnd : adaptor.getOperands().drop_front())
size = mlir::LLVM::MulOp::create(
rewriter, loc, ity, size,
integerCast(lowerTy(), loc, rewriter, ity, opnd));
auto mallocTyWidth = lowerTy().getIndexTypeBitwidth();
auto mallocTy =
mlir::IntegerType::get(rewriter.getContext(), mallocTyWidth);
if (mallocTyWidth != ity.getIntOrFloatBitWidth())
size = integerCast(lowerTy(), loc, rewriter, mallocTy, size);
rewriter.modifyOpInPlace(allocmemOp, [&]() {
allocmemOp.setInType(rewriter.getI8Type());
allocmemOp.getTypeparamsMutable().clear();
allocmemOp.getTypeparamsMutable().append(size);
});
return mlir::success();
}
};
} // namespace
void fir::populateOpenMPFIRToLLVMConversionPatterns(
const LLVMTypeConverter &converter, mlir::RewritePatternSet &patterns) {
patterns.add<MapInfoOpConversion>(converter);
patterns.add<PrivateClauseOpConversion>(converter);
patterns.add<TargetAllocMemOpConversion>(converter);
}