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//===- DialectGen.cpp - MLIR dialect definitions generator ----------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// DialectGen uses the description of dialects to generate C++ definitions.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "DialectGenUtilities.h"
#include "mlir/TableGen/Class.h"
#include "mlir/TableGen/CodeGenHelpers.h"
#include "mlir/TableGen/Format.h"
#include "mlir/TableGen/GenInfo.h"
#include "mlir/TableGen/Interfaces.h"
#include "mlir/TableGen/Operator.h"
#include "mlir/TableGen/Trait.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Sequence.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
#include "llvm/TableGen/Error.h"
#include "llvm/TableGen/Record.h"
#include "llvm/TableGen/TableGenBackend.h"
#define DEBUG_TYPE "mlir-tblgen-opdefgen"
using namespace mlir;
using namespace mlir::tblgen;
static llvm::cl::OptionCategory dialectGenCat("Options for -gen-dialect-*");
llvm::cl::opt<std::string>
selectedDialect("dialect", llvm::cl::desc("The dialect to gen for"),
llvm::cl::cat(dialectGenCat), llvm::cl::CommaSeparated);
/// Utility iterator used for filtering records for a specific dialect.
namespace {
using DialectFilterIterator =
llvm::filter_iterator<ArrayRef<llvm::Record *>::iterator,
std::function<bool(const llvm::Record *)>>;
} // namespace
static void populateDiscardableAttributes(
Dialect &dialect, llvm::DagInit *discardableAttrDag,
SmallVector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> &discardableAttributes) {
for (int i : llvm::seq<int>(0, discardableAttrDag->getNumArgs())) {
llvm::Init *arg = discardableAttrDag->getArg(i);
StringRef givenName = discardableAttrDag->getArgNameStr(i);
if (givenName.empty())
PrintFatalError(dialect.getDef()->getLoc(),
"discardable attributes must be named");
discardableAttributes.push_back(
{givenName.str(), arg->getAsUnquotedString()});
}
}
/// Given a set of records for a T, filter the ones that correspond to
/// the given dialect.
template <typename T>
static iterator_range<DialectFilterIterator>
filterForDialect(ArrayRef<llvm::Record *> records, Dialect &dialect) {
auto filterFn = [&](const llvm::Record *record) {
return T(record).getDialect() == dialect;
};
return {DialectFilterIterator(records.begin(), records.end(), filterFn),
DialectFilterIterator(records.end(), records.end(), filterFn)};
}
std::optional<Dialect>
tblgen::findDialectToGenerate(ArrayRef<Dialect> dialects) {
if (dialects.empty()) {
llvm::errs() << "no dialect was found\n";
return std::nullopt;
}
// Select the dialect to gen for.
if (dialects.size() == 1 && selectedDialect.getNumOccurrences() == 0)
return dialects.front();
if (selectedDialect.getNumOccurrences() == 0) {
llvm::errs() << "when more than 1 dialect is present, one must be selected "
"via '-dialect'\n";
return std::nullopt;
}
const auto *dialectIt = llvm::find_if(dialects, [](const Dialect &dialect) {
return dialect.getName() == selectedDialect;
});
if (dialectIt == dialects.end()) {
llvm::errs() << "selected dialect with '-dialect' does not exist\n";
return std::nullopt;
}
return *dialectIt;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// GEN: Dialect declarations
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// The code block for the start of a dialect class declaration.
///
/// {0}: The name of the dialect class.
/// {1}: The dialect namespace.
/// {2}: The dialect parent class.
static const char *const dialectDeclBeginStr = R"(
class {0} : public ::mlir::{2} {
explicit {0}(::mlir::MLIRContext *context);
void initialize();
friend class ::mlir::MLIRContext;
public:
~{0}() override;
static constexpr ::llvm::StringLiteral getDialectNamespace() {
return ::llvm::StringLiteral("{1}");
}
)";
/// Registration for a single dependent dialect: to be inserted in the ctor
/// above for each dependent dialect.
const char *const dialectRegistrationTemplate =
"getContext()->loadDialect<{0}>();";
/// The code block for the attribute parser/printer hooks.
static const char *const attrParserDecl = R"(
/// Parse an attribute registered to this dialect.
::mlir::Attribute parseAttribute(::mlir::DialectAsmParser &parser,
::mlir::Type type) const override;
/// Print an attribute registered to this dialect.
void printAttribute(::mlir::Attribute attr,
::mlir::DialectAsmPrinter &os) const override;
)";
/// The code block for the type parser/printer hooks.
static const char *const typeParserDecl = R"(
/// Parse a type registered to this dialect.
::mlir::Type parseType(::mlir::DialectAsmParser &parser) const override;
/// Print a type registered to this dialect.
void printType(::mlir::Type type,
::mlir::DialectAsmPrinter &os) const override;
)";
/// The code block for the canonicalization pattern registration hook.
static const char *const canonicalizerDecl = R"(
/// Register canonicalization patterns.
void getCanonicalizationPatterns(
::mlir::RewritePatternSet &results) const override;
)";
/// The code block for the constant materializer hook.
static const char *const constantMaterializerDecl = R"(
/// Materialize a single constant operation from a given attribute value with
/// the desired resultant type.
::mlir::Operation *materializeConstant(::mlir::OpBuilder &builder,
::mlir::Attribute value,
::mlir::Type type,
::mlir::Location loc) override;
)";
/// The code block for the operation attribute verifier hook.
static const char *const opAttrVerifierDecl = R"(
/// Provides a hook for verifying dialect attributes attached to the given
/// op.
::mlir::LogicalResult verifyOperationAttribute(
::mlir::Operation *op, ::mlir::NamedAttribute attribute) override;
)";
/// The code block for the region argument attribute verifier hook.
static const char *const regionArgAttrVerifierDecl = R"(
/// Provides a hook for verifying dialect attributes attached to the given
/// op's region argument.
::mlir::LogicalResult verifyRegionArgAttribute(
::mlir::Operation *op, unsigned regionIndex, unsigned argIndex,
::mlir::NamedAttribute attribute) override;
)";
/// The code block for the region result attribute verifier hook.
static const char *const regionResultAttrVerifierDecl = R"(
/// Provides a hook for verifying dialect attributes attached to the given
/// op's region result.
::mlir::LogicalResult verifyRegionResultAttribute(
::mlir::Operation *op, unsigned regionIndex, unsigned resultIndex,
::mlir::NamedAttribute attribute) override;
)";
/// The code block for the op interface fallback hook.
static const char *const operationInterfaceFallbackDecl = R"(
/// Provides a hook for op interface.
void *getRegisteredInterfaceForOp(mlir::TypeID interfaceID,
mlir::OperationName opName) override;
)";
/// The code block for the discardable attribute helper.
static const char *const discardableAttrHelperDecl = R"(
/// Helper to manage the discardable attribute `{1}`.
class {0}AttrHelper {{
::mlir::StringAttr name;
public:
static constexpr ::llvm::StringLiteral getNameStr() {{
return "{4}.{1}";
}
constexpr ::mlir::StringAttr getName() {{
return name;
}
{0}AttrHelper(::mlir::MLIRContext *ctx)
: name(::mlir::StringAttr::get(ctx, getNameStr())) {{}
{2} getAttr(::mlir::Operation *op) {{
return op->getAttrOfType<{2}>(name);
}
void setAttr(::mlir::Operation *op, {2} val) {{
op->setAttr(name, val);
}
bool isAttrPresent(::mlir::Operation *op) {{
return op->hasAttrOfType<{2}>(name);
}
void removeAttr(::mlir::Operation *op) {{
assert(op->hasAttrOfType<{2}>(name));
op->removeAttr(name);
}
};
{0}AttrHelper get{0}AttrHelper() {
return {3}AttrName;
}
private:
{0}AttrHelper {3}AttrName;
public:
)";
/// Generate the declaration for the given dialect class.
static void emitDialectDecl(Dialect &dialect, raw_ostream &os) {
// Emit all nested namespaces.
{
NamespaceEmitter nsEmitter(os, dialect);
// Emit the start of the decl.
std::string cppName = dialect.getCppClassName();
StringRef superClassName =
dialect.isExtensible() ? "ExtensibleDialect" : "Dialect";
os << llvm::formatv(dialectDeclBeginStr, cppName, dialect.getName(),
superClassName);
// If the dialect requested the default attribute printer and parser, emit
// the declarations for the hooks.
if (dialect.useDefaultAttributePrinterParser())
os << attrParserDecl;
// If the dialect requested the default type printer and parser, emit the
// delcarations for the hooks.
if (dialect.useDefaultTypePrinterParser())
os << typeParserDecl;
// Add the decls for the various features of the dialect.
if (dialect.hasCanonicalizer())
os << canonicalizerDecl;
if (dialect.hasConstantMaterializer())
os << constantMaterializerDecl;
if (dialect.hasOperationAttrVerify())
os << opAttrVerifierDecl;
if (dialect.hasRegionArgAttrVerify())
os << regionArgAttrVerifierDecl;
if (dialect.hasRegionResultAttrVerify())
os << regionResultAttrVerifierDecl;
if (dialect.hasOperationInterfaceFallback())
os << operationInterfaceFallbackDecl;
llvm::DagInit *discardableAttrDag = dialect.getDiscardableAttributes();
SmallVector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> discardableAttributes;
populateDiscardableAttributes(dialect, discardableAttrDag,
discardableAttributes);
for (const auto &attrPair : discardableAttributes) {
std::string camelNameUpper = llvm::convertToCamelFromSnakeCase(
attrPair.first, /*capitalizeFirst=*/true);
std::string camelName = llvm::convertToCamelFromSnakeCase(
attrPair.first, /*capitalizeFirst=*/false);
os << llvm::formatv(discardableAttrHelperDecl, camelNameUpper,
attrPair.first, attrPair.second, camelName,
dialect.getName());
}
if (std::optional<StringRef> extraDecl = dialect.getExtraClassDeclaration())
os << *extraDecl;
// End the dialect decl.
os << "};\n";
}
if (!dialect.getCppNamespace().empty())
os << "MLIR_DECLARE_EXPLICIT_TYPE_ID(" << dialect.getCppNamespace()
<< "::" << dialect.getCppClassName() << ")\n";
}
static bool emitDialectDecls(const llvm::RecordKeeper &recordKeeper,
raw_ostream &os) {
emitSourceFileHeader("Dialect Declarations", os, recordKeeper);
auto dialectDefs = recordKeeper.getAllDerivedDefinitions("Dialect");
if (dialectDefs.empty())
return false;
SmallVector<Dialect> dialects(dialectDefs.begin(), dialectDefs.end());
std::optional<Dialect> dialect = findDialectToGenerate(dialects);
if (!dialect)
return true;
emitDialectDecl(*dialect, os);
return false;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// GEN: Dialect definitions
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// The code block to generate a dialect constructor definition.
///
/// {0}: The name of the dialect class.
/// {1}: Initialization code that is emitted in the ctor body before calling
/// initialize(), such as dependent dialect registration.
/// {2}: The dialect parent class.
/// {3}: Extra members to initialize
static const char *const dialectConstructorStr = R"(
{0}::{0}(::mlir::MLIRContext *context)
: ::mlir::{2}(getDialectNamespace(), context, ::mlir::TypeID::get<{0}>())
{3}
{{
{1}
initialize();
}
)";
/// The code block to generate a default destructor definition.
///
/// {0}: The name of the dialect class.
static const char *const dialectDestructorStr = R"(
{0}::~{0}() = default;
)";
static void emitDialectDef(Dialect &dialect,
const llvm::RecordKeeper &recordKeeper,
raw_ostream &os) {
std::string cppClassName = dialect.getCppClassName();
// Emit the TypeID explicit specializations to have a single symbol def.
if (!dialect.getCppNamespace().empty())
os << "MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_TYPE_ID(" << dialect.getCppNamespace()
<< "::" << cppClassName << ")\n";
// Emit all nested namespaces.
NamespaceEmitter nsEmitter(os, dialect);
/// Build the list of dependent dialects.
std::string dependentDialectRegistrations;
{
llvm::raw_string_ostream dialectsOs(dependentDialectRegistrations);
llvm::interleave(
dialect.getDependentDialects(), dialectsOs,
[&](StringRef dependentDialect) {
dialectsOs << llvm::formatv(dialectRegistrationTemplate,
dependentDialect);
},
"\n ");
}
// Emit the constructor and destructor.
StringRef superClassName =
dialect.isExtensible() ? "ExtensibleDialect" : "Dialect";
llvm::DagInit *discardableAttrDag = dialect.getDiscardableAttributes();
SmallVector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> discardableAttributes;
populateDiscardableAttributes(dialect, discardableAttrDag,
discardableAttributes);
std::string discardableAttributesInit;
for (const auto &attrPair : discardableAttributes) {
std::string camelName = llvm::convertToCamelFromSnakeCase(
attrPair.first, /*capitalizeFirst=*/false);
llvm::raw_string_ostream os(discardableAttributesInit);
os << ", " << camelName << "AttrName(context)";
}
os << llvm::formatv(dialectConstructorStr, cppClassName,
dependentDialectRegistrations, superClassName,
discardableAttributesInit);
if (!dialect.hasNonDefaultDestructor())
os << llvm::formatv(dialectDestructorStr, cppClassName);
}
static bool emitDialectDefs(const llvm::RecordKeeper &recordKeeper,
raw_ostream &os) {
emitSourceFileHeader("Dialect Definitions", os, recordKeeper);
auto dialectDefs = recordKeeper.getAllDerivedDefinitions("Dialect");
if (dialectDefs.empty())
return false;
SmallVector<Dialect> dialects(dialectDefs.begin(), dialectDefs.end());
std::optional<Dialect> dialect = findDialectToGenerate(dialects);
if (!dialect)
return true;
emitDialectDef(*dialect, recordKeeper, os);
return false;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// GEN: Dialect registration hooks
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
static mlir::GenRegistration
genDialectDecls("gen-dialect-decls", "Generate dialect declarations",
[](const llvm::RecordKeeper &records, raw_ostream &os) {
return emitDialectDecls(records, os);
});
static mlir::GenRegistration
genDialectDefs("gen-dialect-defs", "Generate dialect definitions",
[](const llvm::RecordKeeper &records, raw_ostream &os) {
return emitDialectDefs(records, os);
});