| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| // |
| // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
| // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
| // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
| // |
| // |
| // Implements setjump-longjump based C++ exceptions |
| // |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| |
| #include <unwind.h> |
| |
| #include <inttypes.h> |
| #include <stdint.h> |
| #include <stdbool.h> |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| |
| #include "config.h" |
| |
| /// With SJLJ based exceptions, any function that has a catch clause or needs to |
| /// do any clean up when an exception propagates through it, needs to call |
| /// \c _Unwind_SjLj_Register at the start of the function and |
| /// \c _Unwind_SjLj_Unregister at the end. The register function is called with |
| /// the address of a block of memory in the function's stack frame. The runtime |
| /// keeps a linked list (stack) of these blocks - one per thread. The calling |
| /// function also sets the personality and lsda fields of the block. |
| |
| #if defined(_LIBUNWIND_BUILD_SJLJ_APIS) |
| |
| struct _Unwind_FunctionContext { |
| // next function in stack of handlers |
| struct _Unwind_FunctionContext *prev; |
| |
| #if defined(__ve__) |
| // VE requires to store 64 bit pointers in the buffer for SjLj execption. |
| // We expand the size of values defined here. This size must be matched |
| // to the size returned by TargetMachine::getSjLjDataSize(). |
| |
| // set by calling function before registering to be the landing pad |
| uint64_t resumeLocation; |
| |
| // set by personality handler to be parameters passed to landing pad function |
| uint64_t resumeParameters[4]; |
| #else |
| // set by calling function before registering to be the landing pad |
| uint32_t resumeLocation; |
| |
| // set by personality handler to be parameters passed to landing pad function |
| uint32_t resumeParameters[4]; |
| #endif |
| |
| // set by calling function before registering |
| _Unwind_Personality_Fn personality; // arm offset=24 |
| uintptr_t lsda; // arm offset=28 |
| |
| // variable length array, contains registers to restore |
| // 0 = r7, 1 = pc, 2 = sp |
| void *jbuf[]; |
| }; |
| |
| #if defined(_LIBUNWIND_HAS_NO_THREADS) |
| # define _LIBUNWIND_THREAD_LOCAL |
| #else |
| # if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L |
| # define _LIBUNWIND_THREAD_LOCAL _Thread_local |
| # elif defined(_MSC_VER) |
| # define _LIBUNWIND_THREAD_LOCAL __declspec(thread) |
| # elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) |
| # define _LIBUNWIND_THREAD_LOCAL __thread |
| # else |
| # error Unable to create thread local storage |
| # endif |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| #if !defined(FOR_DYLD) |
| |
| #if defined(__APPLE__) |
| #include <System/pthread_machdep.h> |
| #else |
| static _LIBUNWIND_THREAD_LOCAL struct _Unwind_FunctionContext *stack = NULL; |
| #endif |
| |
| static struct _Unwind_FunctionContext *__Unwind_SjLj_GetTopOfFunctionStack() { |
| #if defined(__APPLE__) |
| return _pthread_getspecific_direct(__PTK_LIBC_DYLD_Unwind_SjLj_Key); |
| #else |
| return stack; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| __Unwind_SjLj_SetTopOfFunctionStack(struct _Unwind_FunctionContext *fc) { |
| #if defined(__APPLE__) |
| _pthread_setspecific_direct(__PTK_LIBC_DYLD_Unwind_SjLj_Key, fc); |
| #else |
| stack = fc; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| /// Called at start of each function that catches exceptions |
| _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void |
| _Unwind_SjLj_Register(struct _Unwind_FunctionContext *fc) { |
| fc->prev = __Unwind_SjLj_GetTopOfFunctionStack(); |
| __Unwind_SjLj_SetTopOfFunctionStack(fc); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /// Called at end of each function that catches exceptions |
| _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void |
| _Unwind_SjLj_Unregister(struct _Unwind_FunctionContext *fc) { |
| __Unwind_SjLj_SetTopOfFunctionStack(fc->prev); |
| } |
| |
| |
| static _Unwind_Reason_Code |
| unwind_phase1(struct _Unwind_Exception *exception_object) { |
| _Unwind_FunctionContext_t c = __Unwind_SjLj_GetTopOfFunctionStack(); |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase1: initial function-context=%p", |
| (void *)c); |
| |
| // walk each frame looking for a place to stop |
| for (bool handlerNotFound = true; handlerNotFound; c = c->prev) { |
| |
| // check for no more frames |
| if (c == NULL) { |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase1(ex_ojb=%p): reached " |
| "bottom => _URC_END_OF_STACK", |
| (void *)exception_object); |
| return _URC_END_OF_STACK; |
| } |
| |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase1: function-context=%p", (void *)c); |
| // if there is a personality routine, ask it if it will want to stop at this |
| // frame |
| if (c->personality != NULL) { |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase1(ex_ojb=%p): calling " |
| "personality function %p", |
| (void *)exception_object, |
| (void *)c->personality); |
| _Unwind_Reason_Code personalityResult = (*c->personality)( |
| 1, _UA_SEARCH_PHASE, exception_object->exception_class, |
| exception_object, (struct _Unwind_Context *)c); |
| switch (personalityResult) { |
| case _URC_HANDLER_FOUND: |
| // found a catch clause or locals that need destructing in this frame |
| // stop search and remember function context |
| handlerNotFound = false; |
| exception_object->private_2 = (uintptr_t) c; |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase1(ex_ojb=%p): " |
| "_URC_HANDLER_FOUND", |
| (void *)exception_object); |
| return _URC_NO_REASON; |
| |
| case _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND: |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase1(ex_ojb=%p): " |
| "_URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND", |
| (void *)exception_object); |
| // continue unwinding |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| // something went wrong |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING( |
| "unwind_phase1(ex_ojb=%p): _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR", |
| (void *)exception_object); |
| return _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| return _URC_NO_REASON; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static _Unwind_Reason_Code |
| unwind_phase2(struct _Unwind_Exception *exception_object) { |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase2(ex_ojb=%p)", |
| (void *)exception_object); |
| |
| // walk each frame until we reach where search phase said to stop |
| _Unwind_FunctionContext_t c = __Unwind_SjLj_GetTopOfFunctionStack(); |
| while (true) { |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase2s(ex_ojb=%p): context=%p", |
| (void *)exception_object, (void *)c); |
| |
| // check for no more frames |
| if (c == NULL) { |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING( |
| "unwind_phase2(ex_ojb=%p): __unw_step() reached " |
| "bottom => _URC_END_OF_STACK", |
| (void *)exception_object); |
| return _URC_END_OF_STACK; |
| } |
| |
| // if there is a personality routine, tell it we are unwinding |
| if (c->personality != NULL) { |
| _Unwind_Action action = _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE; |
| if ((uintptr_t) c == exception_object->private_2) |
| action = (_Unwind_Action)( |
| _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE | |
| _UA_HANDLER_FRAME); // tell personality this was the frame it marked |
| // in phase 1 |
| _Unwind_Reason_Code personalityResult = |
| (*c->personality)(1, action, exception_object->exception_class, |
| exception_object, (struct _Unwind_Context *)c); |
| switch (personalityResult) { |
| case _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND: |
| // continue unwinding |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING( |
| "unwind_phase2(ex_ojb=%p): _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND", |
| (void *)exception_object); |
| if ((uintptr_t) c == exception_object->private_2) { |
| // phase 1 said we would stop at this frame, but we did not... |
| _LIBUNWIND_ABORT("during phase1 personality function said it would " |
| "stop here, but now if phase2 it did not stop here"); |
| } |
| break; |
| case _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT: |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase2(ex_ojb=%p): " |
| "_URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT, will resume at " |
| "landing pad %p", |
| (void *)exception_object, c->jbuf[1]); |
| // personality routine says to transfer control to landing pad |
| // we may get control back if landing pad calls _Unwind_Resume() |
| __Unwind_SjLj_SetTopOfFunctionStack(c); |
| __builtin_longjmp(c->jbuf, 1); |
| // __unw_resume() only returns if there was an error |
| return _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR; |
| default: |
| // something went wrong |
| _LIBUNWIND_DEBUG_LOG("personality function returned unknown result %d", |
| personalityResult); |
| return _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR; |
| } |
| } |
| c = c->prev; |
| } |
| |
| // clean up phase did not resume at the frame that the search phase said it |
| // would |
| return _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static _Unwind_Reason_Code |
| unwind_phase2_forced(struct _Unwind_Exception *exception_object, |
| _Unwind_Stop_Fn stop, void *stop_parameter) { |
| // walk each frame until we reach where search phase said to stop |
| _Unwind_FunctionContext_t c = __Unwind_SjLj_GetTopOfFunctionStack(); |
| while (true) { |
| |
| // get next frame (skip over first which is _Unwind_RaiseException) |
| if (c == NULL) { |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING( |
| "unwind_phase2(ex_ojb=%p): __unw_step() reached " |
| "bottom => _URC_END_OF_STACK", |
| (void *)exception_object); |
| return _URC_END_OF_STACK; |
| } |
| |
| // call stop function at each frame |
| _Unwind_Action action = |
| (_Unwind_Action)(_UA_FORCE_UNWIND | _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE); |
| _Unwind_Reason_Code stopResult = |
| (*stop)(1, action, exception_object->exception_class, exception_object, |
| (struct _Unwind_Context *)c, stop_parameter); |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase2_forced(ex_ojb=%p): " |
| "stop function returned %d", |
| (void *)exception_object, stopResult); |
| if (stopResult != _URC_NO_REASON) { |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase2_forced(ex_ojb=%p): " |
| "stopped by stop function", |
| (void *)exception_object); |
| return _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR; |
| } |
| |
| // if there is a personality routine, tell it we are unwinding |
| if (c->personality != NULL) { |
| _Unwind_Personality_Fn p = (_Unwind_Personality_Fn)c->personality; |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase2_forced(ex_ojb=%p): " |
| "calling personality function %p", |
| (void *)exception_object, (void *)p); |
| _Unwind_Reason_Code personalityResult = |
| (*p)(1, action, exception_object->exception_class, exception_object, |
| (struct _Unwind_Context *)c); |
| switch (personalityResult) { |
| case _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND: |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase2_forced(ex_ojb=%p): " |
| "personality returned _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND", |
| (void *)exception_object); |
| // destructors called, continue unwinding |
| break; |
| case _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT: |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase2_forced(ex_ojb=%p): " |
| "personality returned _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT", |
| (void *)exception_object); |
| // we may get control back if landing pad calls _Unwind_Resume() |
| __Unwind_SjLj_SetTopOfFunctionStack(c); |
| __builtin_longjmp(c->jbuf, 1); |
| break; |
| default: |
| // something went wrong |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase2_forced(ex_ojb=%p): " |
| "personality returned %d, " |
| "_URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR", |
| (void *)exception_object, personalityResult); |
| return _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR; |
| } |
| } |
| c = c->prev; |
| } |
| |
| // call stop function one last time and tell it we've reached the end of the |
| // stack |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING("unwind_phase2_forced(ex_ojb=%p): calling stop " |
| "function with _UA_END_OF_STACK", |
| (void *)exception_object); |
| _Unwind_Action lastAction = |
| (_Unwind_Action)(_UA_FORCE_UNWIND | _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE | _UA_END_OF_STACK); |
| (*stop)(1, lastAction, exception_object->exception_class, exception_object, |
| (struct _Unwind_Context *)c, stop_parameter); |
| |
| // clean up phase did not resume at the frame that the search phase said it |
| // would |
| return _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /// Called by __cxa_throw. Only returns if there is a fatal error |
| _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT _Unwind_Reason_Code |
| _Unwind_SjLj_RaiseException(struct _Unwind_Exception *exception_object) { |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_SjLj_RaiseException(ex_obj=%p)", |
| (void *)exception_object); |
| |
| // mark that this is a non-forced unwind, so _Unwind_Resume() can do the right |
| // thing |
| exception_object->private_1 = 0; |
| exception_object->private_2 = 0; |
| |
| // phase 1: the search phase |
| _Unwind_Reason_Code phase1 = unwind_phase1(exception_object); |
| if (phase1 != _URC_NO_REASON) |
| return phase1; |
| |
| // phase 2: the clean up phase |
| return unwind_phase2(exception_object); |
| } |
| |
| |
| |
| /// When _Unwind_RaiseException() is in phase2, it hands control |
| /// to the personality function at each frame. The personality |
| /// may force a jump to a landing pad in that function, the landing |
| /// pad code may then call _Unwind_Resume() to continue with the |
| /// unwinding. Note: the call to _Unwind_Resume() is from compiler |
| /// geneated user code. All other _Unwind_* routines are called |
| /// by the C++ runtime __cxa_* routines. |
| /// |
| /// Re-throwing an exception is implemented by having the code call |
| /// __cxa_rethrow() which in turn calls _Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow() |
| _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void |
| _Unwind_SjLj_Resume(struct _Unwind_Exception *exception_object) { |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_SjLj_Resume(ex_obj=%p)", |
| (void *)exception_object); |
| |
| if (exception_object->private_1 != 0) |
| unwind_phase2_forced(exception_object, |
| (_Unwind_Stop_Fn) exception_object->private_1, |
| (void *)exception_object->private_2); |
| else |
| unwind_phase2(exception_object); |
| |
| // clients assume _Unwind_Resume() does not return, so all we can do is abort. |
| _LIBUNWIND_ABORT("_Unwind_SjLj_Resume() can't return"); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /// Called by __cxa_rethrow(). |
| _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT _Unwind_Reason_Code |
| _Unwind_SjLj_Resume_or_Rethrow(struct _Unwind_Exception *exception_object) { |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__Unwind_SjLj_Resume_or_Rethrow(ex_obj=%p), " |
| "private_1=%" PRIuPTR, |
| (void *)exception_object, exception_object->private_1); |
| // If this is non-forced and a stopping place was found, then this is a |
| // re-throw. |
| // Call _Unwind_RaiseException() as if this was a new exception. |
| if (exception_object->private_1 == 0) { |
| return _Unwind_SjLj_RaiseException(exception_object); |
| // should return if there is no catch clause, so that __cxa_rethrow can call |
| // std::terminate() |
| } |
| |
| // Call through to _Unwind_Resume() which distiguishes between forced and |
| // regular exceptions. |
| _Unwind_SjLj_Resume(exception_object); |
| _LIBUNWIND_ABORT("__Unwind_SjLj_Resume_or_Rethrow() called " |
| "_Unwind_SjLj_Resume() which unexpectedly returned"); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 to get LSDA for current frame. |
| _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t |
| _Unwind_GetLanguageSpecificData(struct _Unwind_Context *context) { |
| _Unwind_FunctionContext_t ufc = (_Unwind_FunctionContext_t) context; |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetLanguageSpecificData(context=%p) " |
| "=> 0x%" PRIuPTR, |
| (void *)context, ufc->lsda); |
| return ufc->lsda; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 to get register values. |
| _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t _Unwind_GetGR(struct _Unwind_Context *context, |
| int index) { |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetGR(context=%p, reg=%d)", (void *)context, |
| index); |
| _Unwind_FunctionContext_t ufc = (_Unwind_FunctionContext_t) context; |
| return ufc->resumeParameters[index]; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 to alter register values. |
| _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void _Unwind_SetGR(struct _Unwind_Context *context, int index, |
| uintptr_t new_value) { |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_SetGR(context=%p, reg=%d, value=0x%" PRIuPTR |
| ")", |
| (void *)context, index, new_value); |
| _Unwind_FunctionContext_t ufc = (_Unwind_FunctionContext_t) context; |
| ufc->resumeParameters[index] = new_value; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 to get instruction pointer. |
| _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t _Unwind_GetIP(struct _Unwind_Context *context) { |
| _Unwind_FunctionContext_t ufc = (_Unwind_FunctionContext_t) context; |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetIP(context=%p) => 0x%" PRIu32, |
| (void *)context, ufc->resumeLocation + 1); |
| return ufc->resumeLocation + 1; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 to get instruction pointer. |
| /// ipBefore is a boolean that says if IP is already adjusted to be the call |
| /// site address. Normally IP is the return address. |
| _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t _Unwind_GetIPInfo(struct _Unwind_Context *context, |
| int *ipBefore) { |
| _Unwind_FunctionContext_t ufc = (_Unwind_FunctionContext_t) context; |
| *ipBefore = 0; |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetIPInfo(context=%p, %p) => 0x%" PRIu32, |
| (void *)context, (void *)ipBefore, |
| ufc->resumeLocation + 1); |
| return ufc->resumeLocation + 1; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 to alter instruction pointer. |
| _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void _Unwind_SetIP(struct _Unwind_Context *context, |
| uintptr_t new_value) { |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_SetIP(context=%p, value=0x%" PRIuPTR ")", |
| (void *)context, new_value); |
| _Unwind_FunctionContext_t ufc = (_Unwind_FunctionContext_t) context; |
| ufc->resumeLocation = new_value - 1; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 to find the start of the |
| /// function. |
| _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t |
| _Unwind_GetRegionStart(struct _Unwind_Context *context) { |
| // Not supported or needed for sjlj based unwinding |
| (void)context; |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetRegionStart(context=%p)", (void *)context); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 if a foreign exception |
| /// is caught. |
| _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void |
| _Unwind_DeleteException(struct _Unwind_Exception *exception_object) { |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_DeleteException(ex_obj=%p)", |
| (void *)exception_object); |
| if (exception_object->exception_cleanup != NULL) |
| (*exception_object->exception_cleanup)(_URC_FOREIGN_EXCEPTION_CAUGHT, |
| exception_object); |
| } |
| |
| |
| |
| /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 to get base address for data |
| /// relative encodings. |
| _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t |
| _Unwind_GetDataRelBase(struct _Unwind_Context *context) { |
| // Not supported or needed for sjlj based unwinding |
| (void)context; |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetDataRelBase(context=%p)", (void *)context); |
| _LIBUNWIND_ABORT("_Unwind_GetDataRelBase() not implemented"); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 to get base address for text |
| /// relative encodings. |
| _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t |
| _Unwind_GetTextRelBase(struct _Unwind_Context *context) { |
| // Not supported or needed for sjlj based unwinding |
| (void)context; |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetTextRelBase(context=%p)", (void *)context); |
| _LIBUNWIND_ABORT("_Unwind_GetTextRelBase() not implemented"); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /// Called by personality handler to get "Call Frame Area" for current frame. |
| _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t _Unwind_GetCFA(struct _Unwind_Context *context) { |
| _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetCFA(context=%p)", (void *)context); |
| if (context != NULL) { |
| _Unwind_FunctionContext_t ufc = (_Unwind_FunctionContext_t) context; |
| // Setjmp/longjmp based exceptions don't have a true CFA. |
| // Instead, the SP in the jmpbuf is the closest approximation. |
| return (uintptr_t) ufc->jbuf[2]; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #endif // defined(_LIBUNWIND_BUILD_SJLJ_APIS) |