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//===-- Bridge.cpp -- bridge to lower to MLIR -----------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Coding style: https://mlir.llvm.org/getting_started/DeveloperGuide/
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "flang/Lower/Bridge.h"
#include "flang/Lower/Allocatable.h"
#include "flang/Lower/CallInterface.h"
#include "flang/Lower/Coarray.h"
#include "flang/Lower/ConvertExpr.h"
#include "flang/Lower/ConvertType.h"
#include "flang/Lower/ConvertVariable.h"
#include "flang/Lower/HostAssociations.h"
#include "flang/Lower/IO.h"
#include "flang/Lower/IterationSpace.h"
#include "flang/Lower/Mangler.h"
#include "flang/Lower/OpenACC.h"
#include "flang/Lower/OpenMP.h"
#include "flang/Lower/PFTBuilder.h"
#include "flang/Lower/Runtime.h"
#include "flang/Lower/StatementContext.h"
#include "flang/Lower/Support/Utils.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Builder/BoxValue.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Builder/Character.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Builder/FIRBuilder.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Builder/Runtime/Character.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Builder/Runtime/Ragged.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Builder/Todo.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Dialect/FIRAttr.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Dialect/FIRDialect.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Dialect/FIROps.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Support/FIRContext.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Support/FatalError.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Support/InternalNames.h"
#include "flang/Optimizer/Transforms/Passes.h"
#include "flang/Parser/parse-tree.h"
#include "flang/Runtime/iostat.h"
#include "flang/Semantics/tools.h"
#include "mlir/Dialect/ControlFlow/IR/ControlFlowOps.h"
#include "mlir/IR/PatternMatch.h"
#include "mlir/Parser/Parser.h"
#include "mlir/Transforms/RegionUtils.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#define DEBUG_TYPE "flang-lower-bridge"
static llvm::cl::opt<bool> dumpBeforeFir(
"fdebug-dump-pre-fir", llvm::cl::init(false),
llvm::cl::desc("dump the Pre-FIR tree prior to FIR generation"));
static llvm::cl::opt<bool> forceLoopToExecuteOnce(
"always-execute-loop-body", llvm::cl::init(false),
llvm::cl::desc("force the body of a loop to execute at least once"));
namespace {
/// Information for generating a structured or unstructured increment loop.
struct IncrementLoopInfo {
template <typename T>
explicit IncrementLoopInfo(Fortran::semantics::Symbol &sym, const T &lower,
const T &upper, const std::optional<T> &step,
bool isUnordered = false)
: loopVariableSym{sym}, lowerExpr{Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(lower)},
upperExpr{Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(upper)},
stepExpr{Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(step)}, isUnordered{isUnordered} {}
IncrementLoopInfo(IncrementLoopInfo &&) = default;
IncrementLoopInfo &operator=(IncrementLoopInfo &&x) { return x; }
bool isStructured() const { return !headerBlock; }
mlir::Type getLoopVariableType() const {
assert(loopVariable && "must be set");
return fir::unwrapRefType(loopVariable.getType());
}
// Data members common to both structured and unstructured loops.
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &loopVariableSym;
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *lowerExpr;
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *upperExpr;
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *stepExpr;
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *maskExpr = nullptr;
bool isUnordered; // do concurrent, forall
llvm::SmallVector<const Fortran::semantics::Symbol *> localInitSymList;
llvm::SmallVector<const Fortran::semantics::Symbol *> sharedSymList;
mlir::Value loopVariable = nullptr;
mlir::Value stepValue = nullptr; // possible uses in multiple blocks
// Data members for structured loops.
fir::DoLoopOp doLoop = nullptr;
// Data members for unstructured loops.
bool hasRealControl = false;
mlir::Value tripVariable = nullptr;
mlir::Block *headerBlock = nullptr; // loop entry and test block
mlir::Block *maskBlock = nullptr; // concurrent loop mask block
mlir::Block *bodyBlock = nullptr; // first loop body block
mlir::Block *exitBlock = nullptr; // loop exit target block
};
/// Helper class to generate the runtime type info global data. This data
/// is required to describe the derived type to the runtime so that it can
/// operate over it. It must be ensured this data will be generated for every
/// derived type lowered in the current translated unit. However, this data
/// cannot be generated before FuncOp have been created for functions since the
/// initializers may take their address (e.g for type bound procedures). This
/// class allows registering all the required runtime type info while it is not
/// possible to create globals, and to generate this data after function
/// lowering.
class RuntimeTypeInfoConverter {
/// Store the location and symbols of derived type info to be generated.
/// The location of the derived type instantiation is also stored because
/// runtime type descriptor symbol are compiler generated and cannot be mapped
/// to user code on their own.
struct TypeInfoSymbol {
Fortran::semantics::SymbolRef symbol;
mlir::Location loc;
};
public:
void registerTypeInfoSymbol(Fortran::lower::AbstractConverter &converter,
mlir::Location loc,
Fortran::semantics::SymbolRef typeInfoSym) {
if (seen.contains(typeInfoSym))
return;
seen.insert(typeInfoSym);
if (!skipRegistration) {
registeredTypeInfoSymbols.emplace_back(TypeInfoSymbol{typeInfoSym, loc});
return;
}
// Once the registration is closed, symbols cannot be added to the
// registeredTypeInfoSymbols list because it may be iterated over.
// However, after registration is closed, it is safe to directly generate
// the globals because all FuncOps whose addresses may be required by the
// initializers have been generated.
Fortran::lower::createRuntimeTypeInfoGlobal(converter, loc,
typeInfoSym.get());
}
void createTypeInfoGlobals(Fortran::lower::AbstractConverter &converter) {
skipRegistration = true;
for (const TypeInfoSymbol &info : registeredTypeInfoSymbols)
Fortran::lower::createRuntimeTypeInfoGlobal(converter, info.loc,
info.symbol.get());
registeredTypeInfoSymbols.clear();
}
private:
/// Store the runtime type descriptors that will be required for the
/// derived type that have been converted to FIR derived types.
llvm::SmallVector<TypeInfoSymbol> registeredTypeInfoSymbols;
/// Create derived type runtime info global immediately without storing the
/// symbol in registeredTypeInfoSymbols.
bool skipRegistration = false;
/// Track symbols symbols processed during and after the registration
/// to avoid infinite loops between type conversions and global variable
/// creation.
llvm::SmallSetVector<Fortran::semantics::SymbolRef, 64> seen;
};
using IncrementLoopNestInfo = llvm::SmallVector<IncrementLoopInfo>;
} // namespace
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// FirConverter
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
namespace {
/// Traverse the pre-FIR tree (PFT) to generate the FIR dialect of MLIR.
class FirConverter : public Fortran::lower::AbstractConverter {
public:
explicit FirConverter(Fortran::lower::LoweringBridge &bridge)
: Fortran::lower::AbstractConverter(bridge.getLoweringOptions()),
bridge{bridge}, foldingContext{bridge.createFoldingContext()} {}
virtual ~FirConverter() = default;
/// Convert the PFT to FIR.
void run(Fortran::lower::pft::Program &pft) {
// Preliminary translation pass.
// - Lower common blocks from the PFT common block list that contains a
// consolidated list of the common blocks (with the initialization if any in
// the Program, and with the common block biggest size in all its
// appearance). This is done before lowering any scope declarations because
// it is not know at the local scope level what MLIR type common blocks
// should have to suit all its usage in the compilation unit.
lowerCommonBlocks(pft.getCommonBlocks());
// - Declare all functions that have definitions so that definition
// signatures prevail over call site signatures.
// - Define module variables and OpenMP/OpenACC declarative construct so
// that they are available before lowering any function that may use
// them.
for (Fortran::lower::pft::Program::Units &u : pft.getUnits()) {
std::visit(Fortran::common::visitors{
[&](Fortran::lower::pft::FunctionLikeUnit &f) {
declareFunction(f);
},
[&](Fortran::lower::pft::ModuleLikeUnit &m) {
lowerModuleDeclScope(m);
for (Fortran::lower::pft::FunctionLikeUnit &f :
m.nestedFunctions)
declareFunction(f);
},
[&](Fortran::lower::pft::BlockDataUnit &b) {},
[&](Fortran::lower::pft::CompilerDirectiveUnit &d) {},
},
u);
}
// Primary translation pass.
for (Fortran::lower::pft::Program::Units &u : pft.getUnits()) {
std::visit(
Fortran::common::visitors{
[&](Fortran::lower::pft::FunctionLikeUnit &f) { lowerFunc(f); },
[&](Fortran::lower::pft::ModuleLikeUnit &m) { lowerMod(m); },
[&](Fortran::lower::pft::BlockDataUnit &b) {},
[&](Fortran::lower::pft::CompilerDirectiveUnit &d) {
setCurrentPosition(
d.get<Fortran::parser::CompilerDirective>().source);
mlir::emitWarning(toLocation(),
"ignoring all compiler directives");
},
},
u);
}
/// Once all the code has been translated, create runtime type info
/// global data structure for the derived types that have been
/// processed.
createGlobalOutsideOfFunctionLowering(
[&]() { runtimeTypeInfoConverter.createTypeInfoGlobals(*this); });
}
/// Declare a function.
void declareFunction(Fortran::lower::pft::FunctionLikeUnit &funit) {
setCurrentPosition(funit.getStartingSourceLoc());
for (int entryIndex = 0, last = funit.entryPointList.size();
entryIndex < last; ++entryIndex) {
funit.setActiveEntry(entryIndex);
// Calling CalleeInterface ctor will build a declaration
// mlir::func::FuncOp with no other side effects.
// TODO: when doing some compiler profiling on real apps, it may be worth
// to check it's better to save the CalleeInterface instead of recomputing
// it later when lowering the body. CalleeInterface ctor should be linear
// with the number of arguments, so it is not awful to do it that way for
// now, but the linear coefficient might be non negligible. Until
// measured, stick to the solution that impacts the code less.
Fortran::lower::CalleeInterface{funit, *this};
}
funit.setActiveEntry(0);
// Compute the set of host associated entities from the nested functions.
llvm::SetVector<const Fortran::semantics::Symbol *> escapeHost;
for (Fortran::lower::pft::FunctionLikeUnit &f : funit.nestedFunctions)
collectHostAssociatedVariables(f, escapeHost);
funit.setHostAssociatedSymbols(escapeHost);
// Declare internal procedures
for (Fortran::lower::pft::FunctionLikeUnit &f : funit.nestedFunctions)
declareFunction(f);
}
/// Collects the canonical list of all host associated symbols. These bindings
/// must be aggregated into a tuple which can then be added to each of the
/// internal procedure declarations and passed at each call site.
void collectHostAssociatedVariables(
Fortran::lower::pft::FunctionLikeUnit &funit,
llvm::SetVector<const Fortran::semantics::Symbol *> &escapees) {
const Fortran::semantics::Scope *internalScope =
funit.getSubprogramSymbol().scope();
assert(internalScope && "internal procedures symbol must create a scope");
auto addToListIfEscapee = [&](const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &sym) {
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &ultimate = sym.GetUltimate();
const auto *namelistDetails =
ultimate.detailsIf<Fortran::semantics::NamelistDetails>();
if (ultimate.has<Fortran::semantics::ObjectEntityDetails>() ||
Fortran::semantics::IsProcedurePointer(ultimate) ||
Fortran::semantics::IsDummy(sym) || namelistDetails) {
const Fortran::semantics::Scope &ultimateScope = ultimate.owner();
if (ultimateScope.kind() ==
Fortran::semantics::Scope::Kind::MainProgram ||
ultimateScope.kind() == Fortran::semantics::Scope::Kind::Subprogram)
if (ultimateScope != *internalScope &&
ultimateScope.Contains(*internalScope)) {
if (namelistDetails) {
// So far, namelist symbols are processed on the fly in IO and
// the related namelist data structure is not added to the symbol
// map, so it cannot be passed to the internal procedures.
// Instead, all the symbols of the host namelist used in the
// internal procedure must be considered as host associated so
// that IO lowering can find them when needed.
for (const auto &namelistObject : namelistDetails->objects())
escapees.insert(&*namelistObject);
} else {
escapees.insert(&ultimate);
}
}
}
};
Fortran::lower::pft::visitAllSymbols(funit, addToListIfEscapee);
}
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// AbstractConverter overrides
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
mlir::Value getSymbolAddress(Fortran::lower::SymbolRef sym) override final {
return lookupSymbol(sym).getAddr();
}
fir::ExtendedValue
getSymbolExtendedValue(const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &sym) override final {
Fortran::lower::SymbolBox sb = localSymbols.lookupSymbol(sym);
assert(sb && "symbol box not found");
return sb.toExtendedValue();
}
mlir::Value impliedDoBinding(llvm::StringRef name) override final {
mlir::Value val = localSymbols.lookupImpliedDo(name);
if (!val)
fir::emitFatalError(toLocation(), "ac-do-variable has no binding");
return val;
}
void copySymbolBinding(Fortran::lower::SymbolRef src,
Fortran::lower::SymbolRef target) override final {
localSymbols.addSymbol(target, lookupSymbol(src).toExtendedValue());
}
/// Add the symbol binding to the inner-most level of the symbol map and
/// return true if it is not already present. Otherwise, return false.
bool bindIfNewSymbol(Fortran::lower::SymbolRef sym,
const fir::ExtendedValue &exval) {
if (shallowLookupSymbol(sym))
return false;
bindSymbol(sym, exval);
return true;
}
void bindSymbol(Fortran::lower::SymbolRef sym,
const fir::ExtendedValue &exval) override final {
localSymbols.addSymbol(sym, exval, /*forced=*/true);
}
bool lookupLabelSet(Fortran::lower::SymbolRef sym,
Fortran::lower::pft::LabelSet &labelSet) override final {
Fortran::lower::pft::FunctionLikeUnit &owningProc =
*getEval().getOwningProcedure();
auto iter = owningProc.assignSymbolLabelMap.find(sym);
if (iter == owningProc.assignSymbolLabelMap.end())
return false;
labelSet = iter->second;
return true;
}
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation *
lookupLabel(Fortran::lower::pft::Label label) override final {
Fortran::lower::pft::FunctionLikeUnit &owningProc =
*getEval().getOwningProcedure();
auto iter = owningProc.labelEvaluationMap.find(label);
if (iter == owningProc.labelEvaluationMap.end())
return nullptr;
return iter->second;
}
fir::ExtendedValue genExprAddr(const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr &expr,
Fortran::lower::StatementContext &context,
mlir::Location *loc = nullptr) override final {
return Fortran::lower::createSomeExtendedAddress(
loc ? *loc : toLocation(), *this, expr, localSymbols, context);
}
fir::ExtendedValue
genExprValue(const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr &expr,
Fortran::lower::StatementContext &context,
mlir::Location *loc = nullptr) override final {
return Fortran::lower::createSomeExtendedExpression(
loc ? *loc : toLocation(), *this, expr, localSymbols, context);
}
fir::ExtendedValue
genExprBox(mlir::Location loc, const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr &expr,
Fortran::lower::StatementContext &stmtCtx) override final {
return Fortran::lower::createBoxValue(loc, *this, expr, localSymbols,
stmtCtx);
}
Fortran::evaluate::FoldingContext &getFoldingContext() override final {
return foldingContext;
}
mlir::Type genType(const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr &expr) override final {
return Fortran::lower::translateSomeExprToFIRType(*this, expr);
}
mlir::Type genType(const Fortran::lower::pft::Variable &var) override final {
return Fortran::lower::translateVariableToFIRType(*this, var);
}
mlir::Type genType(Fortran::lower::SymbolRef sym) override final {
return Fortran::lower::translateSymbolToFIRType(*this, sym);
}
mlir::Type
genType(Fortran::common::TypeCategory tc, int kind,
llvm::ArrayRef<std::int64_t> lenParameters) override final {
return Fortran::lower::getFIRType(&getMLIRContext(), tc, kind,
lenParameters);
}
mlir::Type
genType(const Fortran::semantics::DerivedTypeSpec &tySpec) override final {
return Fortran::lower::translateDerivedTypeToFIRType(*this, tySpec);
}
mlir::Type genType(Fortran::common::TypeCategory tc) override final {
return Fortran::lower::getFIRType(
&getMLIRContext(), tc, bridge.getDefaultKinds().GetDefaultKind(tc),
llvm::None);
}
bool createHostAssociateVarClone(
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &sym) override final {
mlir::Location loc = genLocation(sym.name());
mlir::Type symType = genType(sym);
const auto *details = sym.detailsIf<Fortran::semantics::HostAssocDetails>();
assert(details && "No host-association found");
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &hsym = details->symbol();
Fortran::lower::SymbolBox hsb = lookupSymbol(hsym);
auto allocate = [&](llvm::ArrayRef<mlir::Value> shape,
llvm::ArrayRef<mlir::Value> typeParams) -> mlir::Value {
mlir::Value allocVal = builder->allocateLocal(
loc, symType, mangleName(sym), toStringRef(sym.GetUltimate().name()),
/*pinned=*/true, shape, typeParams,
sym.GetUltimate().attrs().test(Fortran::semantics::Attr::TARGET));
return allocVal;
};
fir::ExtendedValue hexv = getExtendedValue(hsb);
fir::ExtendedValue exv = hexv.match(
[&](const fir::BoxValue &box) -> fir::ExtendedValue {
const Fortran::semantics::DeclTypeSpec *type = sym.GetType();
if (type && type->IsPolymorphic())
TODO(loc, "create polymorphic host associated copy");
// Create a contiguous temp with the same shape and length as
// the original variable described by a fir.box.
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value> extents =
fir::factory::getExtents(loc, *builder, hexv);
if (box.isDerivedWithLenParameters())
TODO(loc, "get length parameters from derived type BoxValue");
if (box.isCharacter()) {
mlir::Value len = fir::factory::readCharLen(*builder, loc, box);
mlir::Value temp = allocate(extents, {len});
return fir::CharArrayBoxValue{temp, len, extents};
}
return fir::ArrayBoxValue{allocate(extents, {}), extents};
},
[&](const fir::MutableBoxValue &box) -> fir::ExtendedValue {
// Allocate storage for a pointer/allocatble descriptor.
// No shape/lengths to be passed to the alloca.
return fir::MutableBoxValue(allocate({}, {}),
box.nonDeferredLenParams(), {});
},
[&](const auto &) -> fir::ExtendedValue {
mlir::Value temp =
allocate(fir::factory::getExtents(loc, *builder, hexv),
fir::factory::getTypeParams(loc, *builder, hexv));
return fir::substBase(hexv, temp);
});
// Replace all uses of the original with the clone/copy,
// esepcially for loop bounds (that uses the variable being privatised)
// since loop bounds use old values that need to be fixed by using the
// new copied value.
// Not able to use replaceAllUsesWith() because uses outside
// the loop body should not use the clone.
// FIXME: Call privatization before the loop operation.
mlir::Region &curRegion = getFirOpBuilder().getRegion();
mlir::Value oldVal = fir::getBase(hexv);
mlir::Value cloneVal = fir::getBase(exv);
for (auto &oper : curRegion.getOps()) {
for (unsigned int ii = 0; ii < oper.getNumOperands(); ++ii) {
if (oper.getOperand(ii) == oldVal) {
oper.setOperand(ii, cloneVal);
}
}
}
return bindIfNewSymbol(sym, exv);
}
// FIXME: Generalize this function, so that lastPrivBlock can be removed
void
copyHostAssociateVar(const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &sym,
mlir::Block *lastPrivBlock = nullptr) override final {
// 1) Fetch the original copy of the variable.
assert(sym.has<Fortran::semantics::HostAssocDetails>() &&
"No host-association found");
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &hsym = sym.GetUltimate();
Fortran::lower::SymbolBox hsb = lookupOneLevelUpSymbol(hsym);
assert(hsb && "Host symbol box not found");
fir::ExtendedValue hexv = getExtendedValue(hsb);
// 2) Fetch the copied one that will mask the original.
Fortran::lower::SymbolBox sb = shallowLookupSymbol(sym);
assert(sb && "Host-associated symbol box not found");
assert(hsb.getAddr() != sb.getAddr() &&
"Host and associated symbol boxes are the same");
fir::ExtendedValue exv = getExtendedValue(sb);
// 3) Perform the assignment.
mlir::OpBuilder::InsertPoint insPt = builder->saveInsertionPoint();
if (lastPrivBlock)
builder->setInsertionPointToStart(lastPrivBlock);
else
builder->setInsertionPointAfter(fir::getBase(exv).getDefiningOp());
fir::ExtendedValue lhs, rhs;
if (lastPrivBlock) {
// lastprivate case
lhs = hexv;
rhs = exv;
} else {
lhs = exv;
rhs = hexv;
}
mlir::Location loc = genLocation(sym.name());
mlir::Type symType = genType(sym);
if (auto seqTy = symType.dyn_cast<fir::SequenceType>()) {
Fortran::lower::StatementContext stmtCtx;
Fortran::lower::createSomeArrayAssignment(*this, lhs, rhs, localSymbols,
stmtCtx);
stmtCtx.finalize();
} else if (hexv.getBoxOf<fir::CharBoxValue>()) {
fir::factory::CharacterExprHelper{*builder, loc}.createAssign(lhs, rhs);
} else if (hexv.getBoxOf<fir::MutableBoxValue>()) {
TODO(loc, "firstprivatisation of allocatable variables");
} else {
auto loadVal = builder->create<fir::LoadOp>(loc, fir::getBase(rhs));
builder->create<fir::StoreOp>(loc, loadVal, fir::getBase(lhs));
}
if (lastPrivBlock)
builder->restoreInsertionPoint(insPt);
}
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Utility methods
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
void collectSymbolSet(
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &eval,
llvm::SetVector<const Fortran::semantics::Symbol *> &symbolSet,
Fortran::semantics::Symbol::Flag flag,
bool isUltimateSymbol) override final {
auto addToList = [&](const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &sym) {
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &symbol =
isUltimateSymbol ? sym.GetUltimate() : sym;
if (symbol.test(flag))
symbolSet.insert(&symbol);
};
Fortran::lower::pft::visitAllSymbols(eval, addToList);
}
mlir::Location getCurrentLocation() override final { return toLocation(); }
/// Generate a dummy location.
mlir::Location genUnknownLocation() override final {
// Note: builder may not be instantiated yet
return mlir::UnknownLoc::get(&getMLIRContext());
}
/// Generate a `Location` from the `CharBlock`.
mlir::Location
genLocation(const Fortran::parser::CharBlock &block) override final {
if (const Fortran::parser::AllCookedSources *cooked =
bridge.getCookedSource()) {
if (std::optional<std::pair<Fortran::parser::SourcePosition,
Fortran::parser::SourcePosition>>
loc = cooked->GetSourcePositionRange(block)) {
// loc is a pair (begin, end); use the beginning position
Fortran::parser::SourcePosition &filePos = loc->first;
return mlir::FileLineColLoc::get(&getMLIRContext(), filePos.file.path(),
filePos.line, filePos.column);
}
}
return genUnknownLocation();
}
fir::FirOpBuilder &getFirOpBuilder() override final { return *builder; }
mlir::ModuleOp &getModuleOp() override final { return bridge.getModule(); }
mlir::MLIRContext &getMLIRContext() override final {
return bridge.getMLIRContext();
}
std::string
mangleName(const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &symbol) override final {
return Fortran::lower::mangle::mangleName(symbol);
}
const fir::KindMapping &getKindMap() override final {
return bridge.getKindMap();
}
mlir::Value hostAssocTupleValue() override final { return hostAssocTuple; }
/// Record a binding for the ssa-value of the tuple for this function.
void bindHostAssocTuple(mlir::Value val) override final {
assert(!hostAssocTuple && val);
hostAssocTuple = val;
}
void registerRuntimeTypeInfo(
mlir::Location loc,
Fortran::lower::SymbolRef typeInfoSym) override final {
runtimeTypeInfoConverter.registerTypeInfoSymbol(*this, loc, typeInfoSym);
}
private:
FirConverter() = delete;
FirConverter(const FirConverter &) = delete;
FirConverter &operator=(const FirConverter &) = delete;
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Helper member functions
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
mlir::Value createFIRExpr(mlir::Location loc,
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *expr,
Fortran::lower::StatementContext &stmtCtx) {
return fir::getBase(genExprValue(*expr, stmtCtx, &loc));
}
/// Find the symbol in the local map or return null.
Fortran::lower::SymbolBox
lookupSymbol(const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &sym) {
if (Fortran::lower::SymbolBox v = localSymbols.lookupSymbol(sym))
return v;
return {};
}
/// Find the symbol in the inner-most level of the local map or return null.
Fortran::lower::SymbolBox
shallowLookupSymbol(const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &sym) {
if (Fortran::lower::SymbolBox v = localSymbols.shallowLookupSymbol(sym))
return v;
return {};
}
/// Find the symbol in one level up of symbol map such as for host-association
/// in OpenMP code or return null.
Fortran::lower::SymbolBox
lookupOneLevelUpSymbol(const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &sym) {
if (Fortran::lower::SymbolBox v = localSymbols.lookupOneLevelUpSymbol(sym))
return v;
return {};
}
/// Add the symbol to the local map and return `true`. If the symbol is
/// already in the map and \p forced is `false`, the map is not updated.
/// Instead the value `false` is returned.
bool addSymbol(const Fortran::semantics::SymbolRef sym, mlir::Value val,
bool forced = false) {
if (!forced && lookupSymbol(sym))
return false;
localSymbols.addSymbol(sym, val, forced);
return true;
}
bool addCharSymbol(const Fortran::semantics::SymbolRef sym, mlir::Value val,
mlir::Value len, bool forced = false) {
if (!forced && lookupSymbol(sym))
return false;
// TODO: ensure val type is fir.array<len x fir.char<kind>> like. Insert
// cast if needed.
localSymbols.addCharSymbol(sym, val, len, forced);
return true;
}
fir::ExtendedValue getExtendedValue(Fortran::lower::SymbolBox sb) {
return sb.match(
[&](const Fortran::lower::SymbolBox::PointerOrAllocatable &box) {
return fir::factory::genMutableBoxRead(*builder, getCurrentLocation(),
box);
},
[&sb](auto &) { return sb.toExtendedValue(); });
}
/// Generate the address of loop variable \p sym.
/// If \p sym is not mapped yet, allocate local storage for it.
mlir::Value genLoopVariableAddress(mlir::Location loc,
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &sym,
bool isUnordered) {
if (isUnordered || sym.has<Fortran::semantics::HostAssocDetails>() ||
sym.has<Fortran::semantics::UseDetails>()) {
if (!shallowLookupSymbol(sym)) {
// Do concurrent loop variables are not mapped yet since they are local
// to the Do concurrent scope (same for OpenMP loops).
auto newVal = builder->createTemporary(loc, genType(sym),
toStringRef(sym.name()));
bindIfNewSymbol(sym, newVal);
return newVal;
}
}
auto entry = lookupSymbol(sym);
(void)entry;
assert(entry && "loop control variable must already be in map");
Fortran::lower::StatementContext stmtCtx;
return fir::getBase(
genExprAddr(Fortran::evaluate::AsGenericExpr(sym).value(), stmtCtx));
}
static bool isNumericScalarCategory(Fortran::common::TypeCategory cat) {
return cat == Fortran::common::TypeCategory::Integer ||
cat == Fortran::common::TypeCategory::Real ||
cat == Fortran::common::TypeCategory::Complex ||
cat == Fortran::common::TypeCategory::Logical;
}
static bool isLogicalCategory(Fortran::common::TypeCategory cat) {
return cat == Fortran::common::TypeCategory::Logical;
}
static bool isCharacterCategory(Fortran::common::TypeCategory cat) {
return cat == Fortran::common::TypeCategory::Character;
}
static bool isDerivedCategory(Fortran::common::TypeCategory cat) {
return cat == Fortran::common::TypeCategory::Derived;
}
/// Insert a new block before \p block. Leave the insertion point unchanged.
mlir::Block *insertBlock(mlir::Block *block) {
mlir::OpBuilder::InsertPoint insertPt = builder->saveInsertionPoint();
mlir::Block *newBlock = builder->createBlock(block);
builder->restoreInsertionPoint(insertPt);
return newBlock;
}
mlir::Block *blockOfLabel(Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &eval,
Fortran::parser::Label label) {
const Fortran::lower::pft::LabelEvalMap &labelEvaluationMap =
eval.getOwningProcedure()->labelEvaluationMap;
const auto iter = labelEvaluationMap.find(label);
assert(iter != labelEvaluationMap.end() && "label missing from map");
mlir::Block *block = iter->second->block;
assert(block && "missing labeled evaluation block");
return block;
}
void genFIRBranch(mlir::Block *targetBlock) {
assert(targetBlock && "missing unconditional target block");
builder->create<mlir::cf::BranchOp>(toLocation(), targetBlock);
}
void genFIRConditionalBranch(mlir::Value cond, mlir::Block *trueTarget,
mlir::Block *falseTarget) {
assert(trueTarget && "missing conditional branch true block");
assert(falseTarget && "missing conditional branch false block");
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
mlir::Value bcc = builder->createConvert(loc, builder->getI1Type(), cond);
builder->create<mlir::cf::CondBranchOp>(loc, bcc, trueTarget, llvm::None,
falseTarget, llvm::None);
}
void genFIRConditionalBranch(mlir::Value cond,
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation *trueTarget,
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation *falseTarget) {
genFIRConditionalBranch(cond, trueTarget->block, falseTarget->block);
}
void genFIRConditionalBranch(const Fortran::parser::ScalarLogicalExpr &expr,
mlir::Block *trueTarget,
mlir::Block *falseTarget) {
Fortran::lower::StatementContext stmtCtx;
mlir::Value cond =
createFIRExpr(toLocation(), Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(expr), stmtCtx);
stmtCtx.finalize();
genFIRConditionalBranch(cond, trueTarget, falseTarget);
}
void genFIRConditionalBranch(const Fortran::parser::ScalarLogicalExpr &expr,
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation *trueTarget,
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation *falseTarget) {
Fortran::lower::StatementContext stmtCtx;
mlir::Value cond =
createFIRExpr(toLocation(), Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(expr), stmtCtx);
stmtCtx.finalize();
genFIRConditionalBranch(cond, trueTarget->block, falseTarget->block);
}
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Termination of symbolically referenced execution units
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// END of program
///
/// Generate the cleanup block before the program exits
void genExitRoutine() {
if (blockIsUnterminated())
builder->create<mlir::func::ReturnOp>(toLocation());
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::EndProgramStmt &) { genExitRoutine(); }
/// END of procedure-like constructs
///
/// Generate the cleanup block before the procedure exits
void genReturnSymbol(const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &functionSymbol) {
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &resultSym =
functionSymbol.get<Fortran::semantics::SubprogramDetails>().result();
Fortran::lower::SymbolBox resultSymBox = lookupSymbol(resultSym);
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
if (!resultSymBox) {
mlir::emitError(loc, "internal error when processing function return");
return;
}
mlir::Value resultVal = resultSymBox.match(
[&](const fir::CharBoxValue &x) -> mlir::Value {
return fir::factory::CharacterExprHelper{*builder, loc}
.createEmboxChar(x.getBuffer(), x.getLen());
},
[&](const auto &) -> mlir::Value {
mlir::Value resultRef = resultSymBox.getAddr();
mlir::Type resultType = genType(resultSym);
mlir::Type resultRefType = builder->getRefType(resultType);
// A function with multiple entry points returning different types
// tags all result variables with one of the largest types to allow
// them to share the same storage. Convert this to the actual type.
if (resultRef.getType() != resultRefType)
resultRef = builder->createConvert(loc, resultRefType, resultRef);
return builder->create<fir::LoadOp>(loc, resultRef);
});
builder->create<mlir::func::ReturnOp>(loc, resultVal);
}
/// Get the return value of a call to \p symbol, which is a subroutine entry
/// point that has alternative return specifiers.
const mlir::Value
getAltReturnResult(const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &symbol) {
assert(Fortran::semantics::HasAlternateReturns(symbol) &&
"subroutine does not have alternate returns");
return getSymbolAddress(symbol);
}
void genFIRProcedureExit(Fortran::lower::pft::FunctionLikeUnit &funit,
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &symbol) {
if (mlir::Block *finalBlock = funit.finalBlock) {
// The current block must end with a terminator.
if (blockIsUnterminated())
builder->create<mlir::cf::BranchOp>(toLocation(), finalBlock);
// Set insertion point to final block.
builder->setInsertionPoint(finalBlock, finalBlock->end());
}
if (Fortran::semantics::IsFunction(symbol)) {
genReturnSymbol(symbol);
} else if (Fortran::semantics::HasAlternateReturns(symbol)) {
mlir::Value retval = builder->create<fir::LoadOp>(
toLocation(), getAltReturnResult(symbol));
builder->create<mlir::func::ReturnOp>(toLocation(), retval);
} else {
genExitRoutine();
}
}
//
// Statements that have control-flow semantics
//
/// Generate an If[Then]Stmt condition or its negation.
template <typename A>
mlir::Value genIfCondition(const A *stmt, bool negate = false) {
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
Fortran::lower::StatementContext stmtCtx;
mlir::Value condExpr = createFIRExpr(
loc,
Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(
std::get<Fortran::parser::ScalarLogicalExpr>(stmt->t)),
stmtCtx);
stmtCtx.finalize();
mlir::Value cond =
builder->createConvert(loc, builder->getI1Type(), condExpr);
if (negate)
cond = builder->create<mlir::arith::XOrIOp>(
loc, cond, builder->createIntegerConstant(loc, cond.getType(), 1));
return cond;
}
mlir::func::FuncOp getFunc(llvm::StringRef name, mlir::FunctionType ty) {
if (mlir::func::FuncOp func = builder->getNamedFunction(name)) {
assert(func.getFunctionType() == ty);
return func;
}
return builder->createFunction(toLocation(), name, ty);
}
/// Lowering of CALL statement
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::CallStmt &stmt) {
Fortran::lower::StatementContext stmtCtx;
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &eval = getEval();
setCurrentPosition(stmt.v.source);
assert(stmt.typedCall && "Call was not analyzed");
// Call statement lowering shares code with function call lowering.
mlir::Value res = Fortran::lower::createSubroutineCall(
*this, *stmt.typedCall, explicitIterSpace, implicitIterSpace,
localSymbols, stmtCtx, /*isUserDefAssignment=*/false);
if (!res)
return; // "Normal" subroutine call.
// Call with alternate return specifiers.
// The call returns an index that selects an alternate return branch target.
llvm::SmallVector<int64_t> indexList;
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Block *> blockList;
int64_t index = 0;
for (const Fortran::parser::ActualArgSpec &arg :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::ActualArgSpec>>(stmt.v.t)) {
const auto &actual = std::get<Fortran::parser::ActualArg>(arg.t);
if (const auto *altReturn =
std::get_if<Fortran::parser::AltReturnSpec>(&actual.u)) {
indexList.push_back(++index);
blockList.push_back(blockOfLabel(eval, altReturn->v));
}
}
blockList.push_back(eval.nonNopSuccessor().block); // default = fallthrough
stmtCtx.finalize();
builder->create<fir::SelectOp>(toLocation(), res, indexList, blockList);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::ComputedGotoStmt &stmt) {
Fortran::lower::StatementContext stmtCtx;
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &eval = getEval();
mlir::Value selectExpr =
createFIRExpr(toLocation(),
Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(
std::get<Fortran::parser::ScalarIntExpr>(stmt.t)),
stmtCtx);
stmtCtx.finalize();
llvm::SmallVector<int64_t> indexList;
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Block *> blockList;
int64_t index = 0;
for (Fortran::parser::Label label :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::Label>>(stmt.t)) {
indexList.push_back(++index);
blockList.push_back(blockOfLabel(eval, label));
}
blockList.push_back(eval.nonNopSuccessor().block); // default
builder->create<fir::SelectOp>(toLocation(), selectExpr, indexList,
blockList);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::ArithmeticIfStmt &stmt) {
Fortran::lower::StatementContext stmtCtx;
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &eval = getEval();
mlir::Value expr = createFIRExpr(
toLocation(),
Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(std::get<Fortran::parser::Expr>(stmt.t)),
stmtCtx);
stmtCtx.finalize();
mlir::Type exprType = expr.getType();
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
if (exprType.isSignlessInteger()) {
// Arithmetic expression has Integer type. Generate a SelectCaseOp
// with ranges {(-inf:-1], 0=default, [1:inf)}.
mlir::MLIRContext *context = builder->getContext();
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Attribute> attrList;
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value> valueList;
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Block *> blockList;
attrList.push_back(fir::UpperBoundAttr::get(context));
valueList.push_back(builder->createIntegerConstant(loc, exprType, -1));
blockList.push_back(blockOfLabel(eval, std::get<1>(stmt.t)));
attrList.push_back(fir::LowerBoundAttr::get(context));
valueList.push_back(builder->createIntegerConstant(loc, exprType, 1));
blockList.push_back(blockOfLabel(eval, std::get<3>(stmt.t)));
attrList.push_back(mlir::UnitAttr::get(context)); // 0 is the "default"
blockList.push_back(blockOfLabel(eval, std::get<2>(stmt.t)));
builder->create<fir::SelectCaseOp>(loc, expr, attrList, valueList,
blockList);
return;
}
// Arithmetic expression has Real type. Generate
// sum = expr + expr [ raise an exception if expr is a NaN ]
// if (sum < 0.0) goto L1 else if (sum > 0.0) goto L3 else goto L2
auto sum = builder->create<mlir::arith::AddFOp>(loc, expr, expr);
auto zero = builder->create<mlir::arith::ConstantOp>(
loc, exprType, builder->getFloatAttr(exprType, 0.0));
auto cond1 = builder->create<mlir::arith::CmpFOp>(
loc, mlir::arith::CmpFPredicate::OLT, sum, zero);
mlir::Block *elseIfBlock =
builder->getBlock()->splitBlock(builder->getInsertionPoint());
genFIRConditionalBranch(cond1, blockOfLabel(eval, std::get<1>(stmt.t)),
elseIfBlock);
startBlock(elseIfBlock);
auto cond2 = builder->create<mlir::arith::CmpFOp>(
loc, mlir::arith::CmpFPredicate::OGT, sum, zero);
genFIRConditionalBranch(cond2, blockOfLabel(eval, std::get<3>(stmt.t)),
blockOfLabel(eval, std::get<2>(stmt.t)));
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::AssignedGotoStmt &stmt) {
// Program requirement 1990 8.2.4 -
//
// At the time of execution of an assigned GOTO statement, the integer
// variable must be defined with the value of a statement label of a
// branch target statement that appears in the same scoping unit.
// Note that the variable may be defined with a statement label value
// only by an ASSIGN statement in the same scoping unit as the assigned
// GOTO statement.
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &eval = getEval();
const Fortran::lower::pft::SymbolLabelMap &symbolLabelMap =
eval.getOwningProcedure()->assignSymbolLabelMap;
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &symbol =
*std::get<Fortran::parser::Name>(stmt.t).symbol;
auto selectExpr =
builder->create<fir::LoadOp>(loc, getSymbolAddress(symbol));
auto iter = symbolLabelMap.find(symbol);
if (iter == symbolLabelMap.end()) {
// Fail for a nonconforming program unit that does not have any ASSIGN
// statements. The front end should check for this.
mlir::emitError(loc, "(semantics issue) no assigned goto targets");
exit(1);
}
auto labelSet = iter->second;
llvm::SmallVector<int64_t> indexList;
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Block *> blockList;
auto addLabel = [&](Fortran::parser::Label label) {
indexList.push_back(label);
blockList.push_back(blockOfLabel(eval, label));
};
// Add labels from an explicit list. The list may have duplicates.
for (Fortran::parser::Label label :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::Label>>(stmt.t)) {
if (labelSet.count(label) &&
std::find(indexList.begin(), indexList.end(), label) ==
indexList.end()) { // ignore duplicates
addLabel(label);
}
}
// Absent an explicit list, add all possible label targets.
if (indexList.empty())
for (auto &label : labelSet)
addLabel(label);
// Add a nop/fallthrough branch to the switch for a nonconforming program
// unit that violates the program requirement above.
blockList.push_back(eval.nonNopSuccessor().block); // default
builder->create<fir::SelectOp>(loc, selectExpr, indexList, blockList);
}
/// Collect DO CONCURRENT or FORALL loop control information.
IncrementLoopNestInfo getConcurrentControl(
const Fortran::parser::ConcurrentHeader &header,
const std::list<Fortran::parser::LocalitySpec> &localityList = {}) {
IncrementLoopNestInfo incrementLoopNestInfo;
for (const Fortran::parser::ConcurrentControl &control :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::ConcurrentControl>>(header.t))
incrementLoopNestInfo.emplace_back(
*std::get<0>(control.t).symbol, std::get<1>(control.t),
std::get<2>(control.t), std::get<3>(control.t), /*isUnordered=*/true);
IncrementLoopInfo &info = incrementLoopNestInfo.back();
info.maskExpr = Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(
std::get<std::optional<Fortran::parser::ScalarLogicalExpr>>(header.t));
for (const Fortran::parser::LocalitySpec &x : localityList) {
if (const auto *localInitList =
std::get_if<Fortran::parser::LocalitySpec::LocalInit>(&x.u))
for (const Fortran::parser::Name &x : localInitList->v)
info.localInitSymList.push_back(x.symbol);
if (const auto *sharedList =
std::get_if<Fortran::parser::LocalitySpec::Shared>(&x.u))
for (const Fortran::parser::Name &x : sharedList->v)
info.sharedSymList.push_back(x.symbol);
if (std::get_if<Fortran::parser::LocalitySpec::Local>(&x.u))
TODO(toLocation(), "do concurrent locality specs not implemented");
}
return incrementLoopNestInfo;
}
/// Generate FIR for a DO construct. There are six variants:
/// - unstructured infinite and while loops
/// - structured and unstructured increment loops
/// - structured and unstructured concurrent loops
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::DoConstruct &doConstruct) {
setCurrentPositionAt(doConstruct);
// Collect loop nest information.
// Generate begin loop code directly for infinite and while loops.
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &eval = getEval();
bool unstructuredContext = eval.lowerAsUnstructured();
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &doStmtEval =
eval.getFirstNestedEvaluation();
auto *doStmt = doStmtEval.getIf<Fortran::parser::NonLabelDoStmt>();
const auto &loopControl =
std::get<std::optional<Fortran::parser::LoopControl>>(doStmt->t);
mlir::Block *preheaderBlock = doStmtEval.block;
mlir::Block *beginBlock =
preheaderBlock ? preheaderBlock : builder->getBlock();
auto createNextBeginBlock = [&]() {
// Step beginBlock through unstructured preheader, header, and mask
// blocks, created in outermost to innermost order.
return beginBlock = beginBlock->splitBlock(beginBlock->end());
};
mlir::Block *headerBlock =
unstructuredContext ? createNextBeginBlock() : nullptr;
mlir::Block *bodyBlock = doStmtEval.lexicalSuccessor->block;
mlir::Block *exitBlock = doStmtEval.parentConstruct->constructExit->block;
IncrementLoopNestInfo incrementLoopNestInfo;
const Fortran::parser::ScalarLogicalExpr *whileCondition = nullptr;
bool infiniteLoop = !loopControl.has_value();
if (infiniteLoop) {
assert(unstructuredContext && "infinite loop must be unstructured");
startBlock(headerBlock);
} else if ((whileCondition =
std::get_if<Fortran::parser::ScalarLogicalExpr>(
&loopControl->u))) {
assert(unstructuredContext && "while loop must be unstructured");
maybeStartBlock(preheaderBlock); // no block or empty block
startBlock(headerBlock);
genFIRConditionalBranch(*whileCondition, bodyBlock, exitBlock);
} else if (const auto *bounds =
std::get_if<Fortran::parser::LoopControl::Bounds>(
&loopControl->u)) {
// Non-concurrent increment loop.
IncrementLoopInfo &info = incrementLoopNestInfo.emplace_back(
*bounds->name.thing.symbol, bounds->lower, bounds->upper,
bounds->step);
if (unstructuredContext) {
maybeStartBlock(preheaderBlock);
info.hasRealControl = info.loopVariableSym.GetType()->IsNumeric(
Fortran::common::TypeCategory::Real);
info.headerBlock = headerBlock;
info.bodyBlock = bodyBlock;
info.exitBlock = exitBlock;
}
} else {
const auto *concurrent =
std::get_if<Fortran::parser::LoopControl::Concurrent>(
&loopControl->u);
assert(concurrent && "invalid DO loop variant");
incrementLoopNestInfo = getConcurrentControl(
std::get<Fortran::parser::ConcurrentHeader>(concurrent->t),
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::LocalitySpec>>(concurrent->t));
if (unstructuredContext) {
maybeStartBlock(preheaderBlock);
for (IncrementLoopInfo &info : incrementLoopNestInfo) {
// The original loop body provides the body and latch blocks of the
// innermost dimension. The (first) body block of a non-innermost
// dimension is the preheader block of the immediately enclosed
// dimension. The latch block of a non-innermost dimension is the
// exit block of the immediately enclosed dimension.
auto createNextExitBlock = [&]() {
// Create unstructured loop exit blocks, outermost to innermost.
return exitBlock = insertBlock(exitBlock);
};
bool isInnermost = &info == &incrementLoopNestInfo.back();
bool isOutermost = &info == &incrementLoopNestInfo.front();
info.headerBlock = isOutermost ? headerBlock : createNextBeginBlock();
info.bodyBlock = isInnermost ? bodyBlock : createNextBeginBlock();
info.exitBlock = isOutermost ? exitBlock : createNextExitBlock();
if (info.maskExpr)
info.maskBlock = createNextBeginBlock();
}
}
}
// Increment loop begin code. (Infinite/while code was already generated.)
if (!infiniteLoop && !whileCondition)
genFIRIncrementLoopBegin(incrementLoopNestInfo);
// Loop body code - NonLabelDoStmt and EndDoStmt code is generated here.
// Their genFIR calls are nops except for block management in some cases.
for (Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &e : eval.getNestedEvaluations())
genFIR(e, unstructuredContext);
// Loop end code.
if (infiniteLoop || whileCondition)
genFIRBranch(headerBlock);
else
genFIRIncrementLoopEnd(incrementLoopNestInfo);
}
/// Generate FIR to begin a structured or unstructured increment loop nest.
void genFIRIncrementLoopBegin(IncrementLoopNestInfo &incrementLoopNestInfo) {
assert(!incrementLoopNestInfo.empty() && "empty loop nest");
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
auto genControlValue = [&](const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *expr,
const IncrementLoopInfo &info) {
mlir::Type controlType = info.isStructured() ? builder->getIndexType()
: info.getLoopVariableType();
Fortran::lower::StatementContext stmtCtx;
if (expr)
return builder->createConvert(loc, controlType,
createFIRExpr(loc, expr, stmtCtx));
if (info.hasRealControl)
return builder->createRealConstant(loc, controlType, 1u);
return builder->createIntegerConstant(loc, controlType, 1); // step
};
auto handleLocalitySpec = [&](IncrementLoopInfo &info) {
// Generate Local Init Assignments
for (const Fortran::semantics::Symbol *sym : info.localInitSymList) {
const auto *hostDetails =
sym->detailsIf<Fortran::semantics::HostAssocDetails>();
assert(hostDetails && "missing local_init variable host variable");
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &hostSym = hostDetails->symbol();
(void)hostSym;
TODO(loc, "do concurrent locality specs not implemented");
}
// Handle shared locality spec
for (const Fortran::semantics::Symbol *sym : info.sharedSymList) {
const auto *hostDetails =
sym->detailsIf<Fortran::semantics::HostAssocDetails>();
assert(hostDetails && "missing shared variable host variable");
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &hostSym = hostDetails->symbol();
copySymbolBinding(hostSym, *sym);
}
};
for (IncrementLoopInfo &info : incrementLoopNestInfo) {
info.loopVariable =
genLoopVariableAddress(loc, info.loopVariableSym, info.isUnordered);
mlir::Value lowerValue = genControlValue(info.lowerExpr, info);
mlir::Value upperValue = genControlValue(info.upperExpr, info);
info.stepValue = genControlValue(info.stepExpr, info);
// Structured loop - generate fir.do_loop.
if (info.isStructured()) {
info.doLoop = builder->create<fir::DoLoopOp>(
loc, lowerValue, upperValue, info.stepValue, info.isUnordered,
/*finalCountValue=*/!info.isUnordered);
builder->setInsertionPointToStart(info.doLoop.getBody());
// Update the loop variable value, as it may have non-index references.
mlir::Value value = builder->createConvert(
loc, info.getLoopVariableType(), info.doLoop.getInductionVar());
builder->create<fir::StoreOp>(loc, value, info.loopVariable);
if (info.maskExpr) {
Fortran::lower::StatementContext stmtCtx;
mlir::Value maskCond = createFIRExpr(loc, info.maskExpr, stmtCtx);
stmtCtx.finalize();
mlir::Value maskCondCast =
builder->createConvert(loc, builder->getI1Type(), maskCond);
auto ifOp = builder->create<fir::IfOp>(loc, maskCondCast,
/*withElseRegion=*/false);
builder->setInsertionPointToStart(&ifOp.getThenRegion().front());
}
handleLocalitySpec(info);
continue;
}
// Unstructured loop preheader - initialize tripVariable and loopVariable.
mlir::Value tripCount;
if (info.hasRealControl) {
auto diff1 =
builder->create<mlir::arith::SubFOp>(loc, upperValue, lowerValue);
auto diff2 =
builder->create<mlir::arith::AddFOp>(loc, diff1, info.stepValue);
tripCount =
builder->create<mlir::arith::DivFOp>(loc, diff2, info.stepValue);
tripCount =
builder->createConvert(loc, builder->getIndexType(), tripCount);
} else {
auto diff1 =
builder->create<mlir::arith::SubIOp>(loc, upperValue, lowerValue);
auto diff2 =
builder->create<mlir::arith::AddIOp>(loc, diff1, info.stepValue);
tripCount =
builder->create<mlir::arith::DivSIOp>(loc, diff2, info.stepValue);
}
if (forceLoopToExecuteOnce) { // minimum tripCount is 1
mlir::Value one =
builder->createIntegerConstant(loc, tripCount.getType(), 1);
auto cond = builder->create<mlir::arith::CmpIOp>(
loc, mlir::arith::CmpIPredicate::slt, tripCount, one);
tripCount =
builder->create<mlir::arith::SelectOp>(loc, cond, one, tripCount);
}
info.tripVariable = builder->createTemporary(loc, tripCount.getType());
builder->create<fir::StoreOp>(loc, tripCount, info.tripVariable);
builder->create<fir::StoreOp>(loc, lowerValue, info.loopVariable);
// Unstructured loop header - generate loop condition and mask.
// Note - Currently there is no way to tag a loop as a concurrent loop.
startBlock(info.headerBlock);
tripCount = builder->create<fir::LoadOp>(loc, info.tripVariable);
mlir::Value zero =
builder->createIntegerConstant(loc, tripCount.getType(), 0);
auto cond = builder->create<mlir::arith::CmpIOp>(
loc, mlir::arith::CmpIPredicate::sgt, tripCount, zero);
if (info.maskExpr) {
genFIRConditionalBranch(cond, info.maskBlock, info.exitBlock);
startBlock(info.maskBlock);
mlir::Block *latchBlock = getEval().getLastNestedEvaluation().block;
assert(latchBlock && "missing masked concurrent loop latch block");
Fortran::lower::StatementContext stmtCtx;
mlir::Value maskCond = createFIRExpr(loc, info.maskExpr, stmtCtx);
stmtCtx.finalize();
genFIRConditionalBranch(maskCond, info.bodyBlock, latchBlock);
} else {
genFIRConditionalBranch(cond, info.bodyBlock, info.exitBlock);
if (&info != &incrementLoopNestInfo.back()) // not innermost
startBlock(info.bodyBlock); // preheader block of enclosed dimension
}
if (!info.localInitSymList.empty()) {
mlir::OpBuilder::InsertPoint insertPt = builder->saveInsertionPoint();
builder->setInsertionPointToStart(info.bodyBlock);
handleLocalitySpec(info);
builder->restoreInsertionPoint(insertPt);
}
}
}
/// Generate FIR to end a structured or unstructured increment loop nest.
void genFIRIncrementLoopEnd(IncrementLoopNestInfo &incrementLoopNestInfo) {
assert(!incrementLoopNestInfo.empty() && "empty loop nest");
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
for (auto it = incrementLoopNestInfo.rbegin(),
rend = incrementLoopNestInfo.rend();
it != rend; ++it) {
IncrementLoopInfo &info = *it;
if (info.isStructured()) {
// End fir.do_loop.
if (!info.isUnordered) {
builder->setInsertionPointToEnd(info.doLoop.getBody());
mlir::Value result = builder->create<mlir::arith::AddIOp>(
loc, info.doLoop.getInductionVar(), info.doLoop.getStep());
builder->create<fir::ResultOp>(loc, result);
}
builder->setInsertionPointAfter(info.doLoop);
if (info.isUnordered)
continue;
// The loop control variable may be used after loop execution.
mlir::Value lcv = builder->createConvert(
loc, info.getLoopVariableType(), info.doLoop.getResult(0));
builder->create<fir::StoreOp>(loc, lcv, info.loopVariable);
continue;
}
// Unstructured loop - decrement tripVariable and step loopVariable.
mlir::Value tripCount =
builder->create<fir::LoadOp>(loc, info.tripVariable);
mlir::Value one =
builder->createIntegerConstant(loc, tripCount.getType(), 1);
tripCount = builder->create<mlir::arith::SubIOp>(loc, tripCount, one);
builder->create<fir::StoreOp>(loc, tripCount, info.tripVariable);
mlir::Value value = builder->create<fir::LoadOp>(loc, info.loopVariable);
if (info.hasRealControl)
value =
builder->create<mlir::arith::AddFOp>(loc, value, info.stepValue);
else
value =
builder->create<mlir::arith::AddIOp>(loc, value, info.stepValue);
builder->create<fir::StoreOp>(loc, value, info.loopVariable);
genFIRBranch(info.headerBlock);
if (&info != &incrementLoopNestInfo.front()) // not outermost
startBlock(info.exitBlock); // latch block of enclosing dimension
}
}
/// Generate structured or unstructured FIR for an IF construct.
/// The initial statement may be either an IfStmt or an IfThenStmt.
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::IfConstruct &) {
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &eval = getEval();
if (eval.lowerAsStructured()) {
// Structured fir.if nest.
fir::IfOp topIfOp, currentIfOp;
for (Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &e : eval.getNestedEvaluations()) {
auto genIfOp = [&](mlir::Value cond) {
auto ifOp = builder->create<fir::IfOp>(loc, cond, /*withElse=*/true);
builder->setInsertionPointToStart(&ifOp.getThenRegion().front());
return ifOp;
};
if (auto *s = e.getIf<Fortran::parser::IfThenStmt>()) {
topIfOp = currentIfOp = genIfOp(genIfCondition(s, e.negateCondition));
} else if (auto *s = e.getIf<Fortran::parser::IfStmt>()) {
topIfOp = currentIfOp = genIfOp(genIfCondition(s, e.negateCondition));
} else if (auto *s = e.getIf<Fortran::parser::ElseIfStmt>()) {
builder->setInsertionPointToStart(
&currentIfOp.getElseRegion().front());
currentIfOp = genIfOp(genIfCondition(s));
} else if (e.isA<Fortran::parser::ElseStmt>()) {
builder->setInsertionPointToStart(
&currentIfOp.getElseRegion().front());
} else if (e.isA<Fortran::parser::EndIfStmt>()) {
builder->setInsertionPointAfter(topIfOp);
} else {
genFIR(e, /*unstructuredContext=*/false);
}
}
return;
}
// Unstructured branch sequence.
for (Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &e : eval.getNestedEvaluations()) {
auto genIfBranch = [&](mlir::Value cond) {
if (e.lexicalSuccessor == e.controlSuccessor) // empty block -> exit
genFIRConditionalBranch(cond, e.parentConstruct->constructExit,
e.controlSuccessor);
else // non-empty block
genFIRConditionalBranch(cond, e.lexicalSuccessor, e.controlSuccessor);
};
if (auto *s = e.getIf<Fortran::parser::IfThenStmt>()) {
maybeStartBlock(e.block);
genIfBranch(genIfCondition(s, e.negateCondition));
} else if (auto *s = e.getIf<Fortran::parser::IfStmt>()) {
maybeStartBlock(e.block);
genIfBranch(genIfCondition(s, e.negateCondition));
} else if (auto *s = e.getIf<Fortran::parser::ElseIfStmt>()) {
startBlock(e.block);
genIfBranch(genIfCondition(s));
} else {
genFIR(e);
}
}
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::CaseConstruct &) {
for (Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &e : getEval().getNestedEvaluations())
genFIR(e);
}
template <typename A>
void genNestedStatement(const Fortran::parser::Statement<A> &stmt) {
setCurrentPosition(stmt.source);
genFIR(stmt.statement);
}
/// Force the binding of an explicit symbol. This is used to bind and re-bind
/// a concurrent control symbol to its value.
void forceControlVariableBinding(const Fortran::semantics::Symbol *sym,
mlir::Value inducVar) {
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
assert(sym && "There must be a symbol to bind");
mlir::Type toTy = genType(*sym);
// FIXME: this should be a "per iteration" temporary.
mlir::Value tmp = builder->createTemporary(
loc, toTy, toStringRef(sym->name()),
llvm::ArrayRef<mlir::NamedAttribute>{
Fortran::lower::getAdaptToByRefAttr(*builder)});
mlir::Value cast = builder->createConvert(loc, toTy, inducVar);
builder->create<fir::StoreOp>(loc, cast, tmp);
localSymbols.addSymbol(*sym, tmp, /*force=*/true);
}
/// Process a concurrent header for a FORALL. (Concurrent headers for DO
/// CONCURRENT loops are lowered elsewhere.)
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::ConcurrentHeader &header) {
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value> lows;
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value> highs;
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value> steps;
if (explicitIterSpace.isOutermostForall()) {
// For the outermost forall, we evaluate the bounds expressions once.
// Contrastingly, if this forall is nested, the bounds expressions are
// assumed to be pure, possibly dependent on outer concurrent control
// variables, possibly variant with respect to arguments, and will be
// re-evaluated.
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
mlir::Type idxTy = builder->getIndexType();
Fortran::lower::StatementContext &stmtCtx =
explicitIterSpace.stmtContext();
auto lowerExpr = [&](auto &e) {
return fir::getBase(genExprValue(e, stmtCtx));
};
for (const Fortran::parser::ConcurrentControl &ctrl :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::ConcurrentControl>>(header.t)) {
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *lo =
Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(std::get<1>(ctrl.t));
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *hi =
Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(std::get<2>(ctrl.t));
auto &optStep =
std::get<std::optional<Fortran::parser::ScalarIntExpr>>(ctrl.t);
lows.push_back(builder->createConvert(loc, idxTy, lowerExpr(*lo)));
highs.push_back(builder->createConvert(loc, idxTy, lowerExpr(*hi)));
steps.push_back(
optStep.has_value()
? builder->createConvert(
loc, idxTy,
lowerExpr(*Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(*optStep)))
: builder->createIntegerConstant(loc, idxTy, 1));
}
}
auto lambda = [&, lows, highs, steps]() {
// Create our iteration space from the header spec.
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
mlir::Type idxTy = builder->getIndexType();
llvm::SmallVector<fir::DoLoopOp> loops;
Fortran::lower::StatementContext &stmtCtx =
explicitIterSpace.stmtContext();
auto lowerExpr = [&](auto &e) {
return fir::getBase(genExprValue(e, stmtCtx));
};
const bool outermost = !lows.empty();
std::size_t headerIndex = 0;
for (const Fortran::parser::ConcurrentControl &ctrl :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::ConcurrentControl>>(header.t)) {
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol *ctrlVar =
std::get<Fortran::parser::Name>(ctrl.t).symbol;
mlir::Value lb;
mlir::Value ub;
mlir::Value by;
if (outermost) {
assert(headerIndex < lows.size());
if (headerIndex == 0)
explicitIterSpace.resetInnerArgs();
lb = lows[headerIndex];
ub = highs[headerIndex];
by = steps[headerIndex++];
} else {
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *lo =
Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(std::get<1>(ctrl.t));
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *hi =
Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(std::get<2>(ctrl.t));
auto &optStep =
std::get<std::optional<Fortran::parser::ScalarIntExpr>>(ctrl.t);
lb = builder->createConvert(loc, idxTy, lowerExpr(*lo));
ub = builder->createConvert(loc, idxTy, lowerExpr(*hi));
by = optStep.has_value()
? builder->createConvert(
loc, idxTy,
lowerExpr(*Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(*optStep)))
: builder->createIntegerConstant(loc, idxTy, 1);
}
auto lp = builder->create<fir::DoLoopOp>(
loc, lb, ub, by, /*unordered=*/true,
/*finalCount=*/false, explicitIterSpace.getInnerArgs());
if ((!loops.empty() || !outermost) && !lp.getRegionIterArgs().empty())
builder->create<fir::ResultOp>(loc, lp.getResults());
explicitIterSpace.setInnerArgs(lp.getRegionIterArgs());
builder->setInsertionPointToStart(lp.getBody());
forceControlVariableBinding(ctrlVar, lp.getInductionVar());
loops.push_back(lp);
}
if (outermost)
explicitIterSpace.setOuterLoop(loops[0]);
explicitIterSpace.appendLoops(loops);
if (const auto &mask =
std::get<std::optional<Fortran::parser::ScalarLogicalExpr>>(
header.t);
mask.has_value()) {
mlir::Type i1Ty = builder->getI1Type();
fir::ExtendedValue maskExv =
genExprValue(*Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(mask.value()), stmtCtx);
mlir::Value cond =
builder->createConvert(loc, i1Ty, fir::getBase(maskExv));
auto ifOp = builder->create<fir::IfOp>(
loc, explicitIterSpace.innerArgTypes(), cond,
/*withElseRegion=*/true);
builder->create<fir::ResultOp>(loc, ifOp.getResults());
builder->setInsertionPointToStart(&ifOp.getElseRegion().front());
builder->create<fir::ResultOp>(loc, explicitIterSpace.getInnerArgs());
builder->setInsertionPointToStart(&ifOp.getThenRegion().front());
}
};
// Push the lambda to gen the loop nest context.
explicitIterSpace.pushLoopNest(lambda);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::ForallAssignmentStmt &stmt) {
std::visit([&](const auto &x) { genFIR(x); }, stmt.u);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::EndForallStmt &) {
cleanupExplicitSpace();
}
template <typename A>
void prepareExplicitSpace(const A &forall) {
if (!explicitIterSpace.isActive())
analyzeExplicitSpace(forall);
localSymbols.pushScope();
explicitIterSpace.enter();
}
/// Cleanup all the FORALL context information when we exit.
void cleanupExplicitSpace() {
explicitIterSpace.leave();
localSymbols.popScope();
}
/// Generate FIR for a FORALL statement.
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::ForallStmt &stmt) {
prepareExplicitSpace(stmt);
genFIR(std::get<
Fortran::common::Indirection<Fortran::parser::ConcurrentHeader>>(
stmt.t)
.value());
genFIR(std::get<Fortran::parser::UnlabeledStatement<
Fortran::parser::ForallAssignmentStmt>>(stmt.t)
.statement);
cleanupExplicitSpace();
}
/// Generate FIR for a FORALL construct.
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::ForallConstruct &forall) {
prepareExplicitSpace(forall);
genNestedStatement(
std::get<
Fortran::parser::Statement<Fortran::parser::ForallConstructStmt>>(
forall.t));
for (const Fortran::parser::ForallBodyConstruct &s :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::ForallBodyConstruct>>(forall.t)) {
std::visit(
Fortran::common::visitors{
[&](const Fortran::parser::WhereConstruct &b) { genFIR(b); },
[&](const Fortran::common::Indirection<
Fortran::parser::ForallConstruct> &b) { genFIR(b.value()); },
[&](const auto &b) { genNestedStatement(b); }},
s.u);
}
genNestedStatement(
std::get<Fortran::parser::Statement<Fortran::parser::EndForallStmt>>(
forall.t));
}
/// Lower the concurrent header specification.
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::ForallConstructStmt &stmt) {
genFIR(std::get<
Fortran::common::Indirection<Fortran::parser::ConcurrentHeader>>(
stmt.t)
.value());
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::CompilerDirective &) {
mlir::emitWarning(toLocation(), "ignoring all compiler directives");
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::OpenACCConstruct &acc) {
mlir::OpBuilder::InsertPoint insertPt = builder->saveInsertionPoint();
genOpenACCConstruct(*this, getEval(), acc);
for (Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &e : getEval().getNestedEvaluations())
genFIR(e);
builder->restoreInsertionPoint(insertPt);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::OpenACCDeclarativeConstruct &accDecl) {
mlir::OpBuilder::InsertPoint insertPt = builder->saveInsertionPoint();
genOpenACCDeclarativeConstruct(*this, getEval(), accDecl);
for (Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &e : getEval().getNestedEvaluations())
genFIR(e);
builder->restoreInsertionPoint(insertPt);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::OpenMPConstruct &omp) {
mlir::OpBuilder::InsertPoint insertPt = builder->saveInsertionPoint();
localSymbols.pushScope();
genOpenMPConstruct(*this, getEval(), omp);
const Fortran::parser::OpenMPLoopConstruct *ompLoop =
std::get_if<Fortran::parser::OpenMPLoopConstruct>(&omp.u);
// If loop is part of an OpenMP Construct then the OpenMP dialect
// workshare loop operation has already been created. Only the
// body needs to be created here and the do_loop can be skipped.
// Skip the number of collapsed loops, which is 1 when there is a
// no collapse requested.
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation *curEval = &getEval();
const Fortran::parser::OmpClauseList *loopOpClauseList = nullptr;
if (ompLoop) {
loopOpClauseList = &std::get<Fortran::parser::OmpClauseList>(
std::get<Fortran::parser::OmpBeginLoopDirective>(ompLoop->t).t);
int64_t collapseValue =
Fortran::lower::getCollapseValue(*loopOpClauseList);
curEval = &curEval->getFirstNestedEvaluation();
for (int64_t i = 1; i < collapseValue; i++) {
curEval = &*std::next(curEval->getNestedEvaluations().begin());
}
}
for (Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &e : curEval->getNestedEvaluations())
genFIR(e);
if (ompLoop)
genOpenMPReduction(*this, *loopOpClauseList);
localSymbols.popScope();
builder->restoreInsertionPoint(insertPt);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::OpenMPDeclarativeConstruct &ompDecl) {
mlir::OpBuilder::InsertPoint insertPt = builder->saveInsertionPoint();
genOpenMPDeclarativeConstruct(*this, getEval(), ompDecl);
for (Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &e : getEval().getNestedEvaluations())
genFIR(e);
builder->restoreInsertionPoint(insertPt);
}
/// Generate FIR for a SELECT CASE statement.
/// The type may be CHARACTER, INTEGER, or LOGICAL.
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::SelectCaseStmt &stmt) {
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &eval = getEval();
mlir::MLIRContext *context = builder->getContext();
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
Fortran::lower::StatementContext stmtCtx;
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *expr = Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(
std::get<Fortran::parser::Scalar<Fortran::parser::Expr>>(stmt.t));
bool isCharSelector = isCharacterCategory(expr->GetType()->category());
bool isLogicalSelector = isLogicalCategory(expr->GetType()->category());
auto charValue = [&](const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *expr) {
fir::ExtendedValue exv = genExprAddr(*expr, stmtCtx, &loc);
return exv.match(
[&](const fir::CharBoxValue &cbv) {
return fir::factory::CharacterExprHelper{*builder, loc}
.createEmboxChar(cbv.getAddr(), cbv.getLen());
},
[&](auto) {
fir::emitFatalError(loc, "not a character");
return mlir::Value{};
});
};
mlir::Value selector;
if (isCharSelector) {
selector = charValue(expr);
} else {
selector = createFIRExpr(loc, expr, stmtCtx);
if (isLogicalSelector)
selector = builder->createConvert(loc, builder->getI1Type(), selector);
}
mlir::Type selectType = selector.getType();
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Attribute> attrList;
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value> valueList;
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Block *> blockList;
mlir::Block *defaultBlock = eval.parentConstruct->constructExit->block;
using CaseValue = Fortran::parser::Scalar<Fortran::parser::ConstantExpr>;
auto addValue = [&](const CaseValue &caseValue) {
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *expr =
Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(caseValue.thing);
if (isCharSelector)
valueList.push_back(charValue(expr));
else if (isLogicalSelector)
valueList.push_back(builder->createConvert(
loc, selectType, createFIRExpr(toLocation(), expr, stmtCtx)));
else
valueList.push_back(builder->createIntegerConstant(
loc, selectType, *Fortran::evaluate::ToInt64(*expr)));
};
for (Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation *e = eval.controlSuccessor; e;
e = e->controlSuccessor) {
const auto &caseStmt = e->getIf<Fortran::parser::CaseStmt>();
assert(e->block && "missing CaseStmt block");
const auto &caseSelector =
std::get<Fortran::parser::CaseSelector>(caseStmt->t);
const auto *caseValueRangeList =
std::get_if<std::list<Fortran::parser::CaseValueRange>>(
&caseSelector.u);
if (!caseValueRangeList) {
defaultBlock = e->block;
continue;
}
for (const Fortran::parser::CaseValueRange &caseValueRange :
*caseValueRangeList) {
blockList.push_back(e->block);
if (const auto *caseValue = std::get_if<CaseValue>(&caseValueRange.u)) {
attrList.push_back(fir::PointIntervalAttr::get(context));
addValue(*caseValue);
continue;
}
const auto &caseRange =
std::get<Fortran::parser::CaseValueRange::Range>(caseValueRange.u);
if (caseRange.lower && caseRange.upper) {
attrList.push_back(fir::ClosedIntervalAttr::get(context));
addValue(*caseRange.lower);
addValue(*caseRange.upper);
} else if (caseRange.lower) {
attrList.push_back(fir::LowerBoundAttr::get(context));
addValue(*caseRange.lower);
} else {
attrList.push_back(fir::UpperBoundAttr::get(context));
addValue(*caseRange.upper);
}
}
}
// Skip a logical default block that can never be referenced.
if (isLogicalSelector && attrList.size() == 2)
defaultBlock = eval.parentConstruct->constructExit->block;
attrList.push_back(mlir::UnitAttr::get(context));
blockList.push_back(defaultBlock);
// Generate a fir::SelectCaseOp.
// Explicit branch code is better for the LOGICAL type. The CHARACTER type
// does not yet have downstream support, and also uses explicit branch code.
// The -no-structured-fir option can be used to force generation of INTEGER
// type branch code.
if (!isLogicalSelector && !isCharSelector && eval.lowerAsStructured()) {
// Numeric selector is a ssa register, all temps that may have
// been generated while evaluating it can be cleaned-up before the
// fir.select_case.
stmtCtx.finalize();
builder->create<fir::SelectCaseOp>(loc, selector, attrList, valueList,
blockList);
return;
}
// Generate a sequence of case value comparisons and branches.
auto caseValue = valueList.begin();
auto caseBlock = blockList.begin();
bool skipFinalization = false;
for (const auto &attr : llvm::enumerate(attrList)) {
if (attr.value().isa<mlir::UnitAttr>()) {
if (attrList.size() == 1)
stmtCtx.finalize();
genFIRBranch(*caseBlock++);
break;
}
auto genCond = [&](mlir::Value rhs,
mlir::arith::CmpIPredicate pred) -> mlir::Value {
if (!isCharSelector)
return builder->create<mlir::arith::CmpIOp>(loc, pred, selector, rhs);
fir::factory::CharacterExprHelper charHelper{*builder, loc};
std::pair<mlir::Value, mlir::Value> lhsVal =
charHelper.createUnboxChar(selector);
mlir::Value &lhsAddr = lhsVal.first;
mlir::Value &lhsLen = lhsVal.second;
std::pair<mlir::Value, mlir::Value> rhsVal =
charHelper.createUnboxChar(rhs);
mlir::Value &rhsAddr = rhsVal.first;
mlir::Value &rhsLen = rhsVal.second;
mlir::Value result = fir::runtime::genCharCompare(
*builder, loc, pred, lhsAddr, lhsLen, rhsAddr, rhsLen);
if (stmtCtx.workListIsEmpty() || skipFinalization)
return result;
if (attr.index() == attrList.size() - 2) {
stmtCtx.finalize();
return result;
}
fir::IfOp ifOp = builder->create<fir::IfOp>(loc, result,
/*withElseRegion=*/false);
builder->setInsertionPointToStart(&ifOp.getThenRegion().front());
stmtCtx.finalizeAndKeep();
builder->setInsertionPointAfter(ifOp);
return result;
};
mlir::Block *newBlock = insertBlock(*caseBlock);
if (attr.value().isa<fir::ClosedIntervalAttr>()) {
mlir::Block *newBlock2 = insertBlock(*caseBlock);
skipFinalization = true;
mlir::Value cond =
genCond(*caseValue++, mlir::arith::CmpIPredicate::sge);
genFIRConditionalBranch(cond, newBlock, newBlock2);
builder->setInsertionPointToEnd(newBlock);
skipFinalization = false;
mlir::Value cond2 =
genCond(*caseValue++, mlir::arith::CmpIPredicate::sle);
genFIRConditionalBranch(cond2, *caseBlock++, newBlock2);
builder->setInsertionPointToEnd(newBlock2);
continue;
}
mlir::arith::CmpIPredicate pred;
if (attr.value().isa<fir::PointIntervalAttr>()) {
pred = mlir::arith::CmpIPredicate::eq;
} else if (attr.value().isa<fir::LowerBoundAttr>()) {
pred = mlir::arith::CmpIPredicate::sge;
} else {
assert(attr.value().isa<fir::UpperBoundAttr>() &&
"unexpected predicate");
pred = mlir::arith::CmpIPredicate::sle;
}
mlir::Value cond = genCond(*caseValue++, pred);
genFIRConditionalBranch(cond, *caseBlock++, newBlock);
builder->setInsertionPointToEnd(newBlock);
}
assert(caseValue == valueList.end() && caseBlock == blockList.end() &&
"select case list mismatch");
assert(stmtCtx.workListIsEmpty() && "statement context must be empty");
}
fir::ExtendedValue
genAssociateSelector(const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr &selector,
Fortran::lower::StatementContext &stmtCtx) {
return Fortran::lower::isArraySectionWithoutVectorSubscript(selector)
? Fortran::lower::createSomeArrayBox(*this, selector,
localSymbols, stmtCtx)
: genExprAddr(selector, stmtCtx);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::AssociateConstruct &) {
Fortran::lower::StatementContext stmtCtx;
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &eval = getEval();
for (Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &e : eval.getNestedEvaluations()) {
if (auto *stmt = e.getIf<Fortran::parser::AssociateStmt>()) {
if (eval.lowerAsUnstructured())
maybeStartBlock(e.block);
localSymbols.pushScope();
for (const Fortran::parser::Association &assoc :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::Association>>(stmt->t)) {
Fortran::semantics::Symbol &sym =
*std::get<Fortran::parser::Name>(assoc.t).symbol;
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr &selector =
*sym.get<Fortran::semantics::AssocEntityDetails>().expr();
localSymbols.addSymbol(sym, genAssociateSelector(selector, stmtCtx));
}
} else if (e.getIf<Fortran::parser::EndAssociateStmt>()) {
if (eval.lowerAsUnstructured())
maybeStartBlock(e.block);
stmtCtx.finalize();
localSymbols.popScope();
} else {
genFIR(e);
}
}
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::BlockConstruct &blockConstruct) {
setCurrentPositionAt(blockConstruct);
TODO(toLocation(), "BlockConstruct implementation");
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::BlockStmt &) {
TODO(toLocation(), "BlockStmt implementation");
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::EndBlockStmt &) {
TODO(toLocation(), "EndBlockStmt implementation");
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::ChangeTeamConstruct &construct) {
TODO(toLocation(), "ChangeTeamConstruct implementation");
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::ChangeTeamStmt &stmt) {
TODO(toLocation(), "ChangeTeamStmt implementation");
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::EndChangeTeamStmt &stmt) {
TODO(toLocation(), "EndChangeTeamStmt implementation");
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::CriticalConstruct &criticalConstruct) {
setCurrentPositionAt(criticalConstruct);
TODO(toLocation(), "CriticalConstruct implementation");
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::CriticalStmt &) {
TODO(toLocation(), "CriticalStmt implementation");
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::EndCriticalStmt &) {
TODO(toLocation(), "EndCriticalStmt implementation");
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::SelectRankConstruct &selectRankConstruct) {
setCurrentPositionAt(selectRankConstruct);
TODO(toLocation(), "SelectRankConstruct implementation");
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::SelectRankStmt &) {
TODO(toLocation(), "SelectRankStmt implementation");
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::SelectRankCaseStmt &) {
TODO(toLocation(), "SelectRankCaseStmt implementation");
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::SelectTypeConstruct &selectTypeConstruct) {
setCurrentPositionAt(selectTypeConstruct);
TODO(toLocation(), "SelectTypeConstruct implementation");
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::SelectTypeStmt &) {
TODO(toLocation(), "SelectTypeStmt implementation");
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::TypeGuardStmt &) {
TODO(toLocation(), "TypeGuardStmt implementation");
}
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// IO statements (see io.h)
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::BackspaceStmt &stmt) {
mlir::Value iostat = genBackspaceStatement(*this, stmt);
genIoConditionBranches(getEval(), stmt.v, iostat);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::CloseStmt &stmt) {
mlir::Value iostat = genCloseStatement(*this, stmt);
genIoConditionBranches(getEval(), stmt.v, iostat);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::EndfileStmt &stmt) {
mlir::Value iostat = genEndfileStatement(*this, stmt);
genIoConditionBranches(getEval(), stmt.v, iostat);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::FlushStmt &stmt) {
mlir::Value iostat = genFlushStatement(*this, stmt);
genIoConditionBranches(getEval(), stmt.v, iostat);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::InquireStmt &stmt) {
mlir::Value iostat = genInquireStatement(*this, stmt);
if (const auto *specs =
std::get_if<std::list<Fortran::parser::InquireSpec>>(&stmt.u))
genIoConditionBranches(getEval(), *specs, iostat);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::OpenStmt &stmt) {
mlir::Value iostat = genOpenStatement(*this, stmt);
genIoConditionBranches(getEval(), stmt.v, iostat);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::PrintStmt &stmt) {
genPrintStatement(*this, stmt);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::ReadStmt &stmt) {
mlir::Value iostat = genReadStatement(*this, stmt);
genIoConditionBranches(getEval(), stmt.controls, iostat);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::RewindStmt &stmt) {
mlir::Value iostat = genRewindStatement(*this, stmt);
genIoConditionBranches(getEval(), stmt.v, iostat);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::WaitStmt &stmt) {
mlir::Value iostat = genWaitStatement(*this, stmt);
genIoConditionBranches(getEval(), stmt.v, iostat);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::WriteStmt &stmt) {
mlir::Value iostat = genWriteStatement(*this, stmt);
genIoConditionBranches(getEval(), stmt.controls, iostat);
}
template <typename A>
void genIoConditionBranches(Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &eval,
const A &specList, mlir::Value iostat) {
if (!iostat)
return;
mlir::Block *endBlock = nullptr;
mlir::Block *eorBlock = nullptr;
mlir::Block *errBlock = nullptr;
for (const auto &spec : specList) {
std::visit(Fortran::common::visitors{
[&](const Fortran::parser::EndLabel &label) {
endBlock = blockOfLabel(eval, label.v);
},
[&](const Fortran::parser::EorLabel &label) {
eorBlock = blockOfLabel(eval, label.v);
},
[&](const Fortran::parser::ErrLabel &label) {
errBlock = blockOfLabel(eval, label.v);
},
[](const auto &) {}},
spec.u);
}
if (!endBlock && !eorBlock && !errBlock)
return;
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
mlir::Type indexType = builder->getIndexType();
mlir::Value selector = builder->createConvert(loc, indexType, iostat);
llvm::SmallVector<int64_t> indexList;
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Block *> blockList;
if (eorBlock) {
indexList.push_back(Fortran::runtime::io::IostatEor);
blockList.push_back(eorBlock);
}
if (endBlock) {
indexList.push_back(Fortran::runtime::io::IostatEnd);
blockList.push_back(endBlock);
}
if (errBlock) {
indexList.push_back(0);
blockList.push_back(eval.nonNopSuccessor().block);
// ERR label statement is the default successor.
blockList.push_back(errBlock);
} else {
// Fallthrough successor statement is the default successor.
blockList.push_back(eval.nonNopSuccessor().block);
}
builder->create<fir::SelectOp>(loc, selector, indexList, blockList);
}
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Memory allocation and deallocation
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::AllocateStmt &stmt) {
Fortran::lower::genAllocateStmt(*this, stmt, toLocation());
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::DeallocateStmt &stmt) {
Fortran::lower::genDeallocateStmt(*this, stmt, toLocation());
}
/// Nullify pointer object list
///
/// For each pointer object, reset the pointer to a disassociated status.
/// We do this by setting each pointer to null.
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::NullifyStmt &stmt) {
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
for (auto &pointerObject : stmt.v) {
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *expr =
Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(pointerObject);
assert(expr);
fir::MutableBoxValue box = genExprMutableBox(loc, *expr);
fir::factory::disassociateMutableBox(*builder, loc, box);
}
}
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::EventPostStmt &stmt) {
genEventPostStatement(*this, stmt);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::EventWaitStmt &stmt) {
genEventWaitStatement(*this, stmt);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::FormTeamStmt &stmt) {
genFormTeamStatement(*this, getEval(), stmt);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::LockStmt &stmt) {
genLockStatement(*this, stmt);
}
fir::ExtendedValue
genInitializerExprValue(const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr &expr,
Fortran::lower::StatementContext &stmtCtx) {
return Fortran::lower::createSomeInitializerExpression(
toLocation(), *this, expr, localSymbols, stmtCtx);
}
/// Return true if the current context is a conditionalized and implied
/// iteration space.
bool implicitIterationSpace() { return !implicitIterSpace.empty(); }
/// Return true if context is currently an explicit iteration space. A scalar
/// assignment expression may be contextually within a user-defined iteration
/// space, transforming it into an array expression.
bool explicitIterationSpace() { return explicitIterSpace.isActive(); }
/// Generate an array assignment.
/// This is an assignment expression with rank > 0. The assignment may or may
/// not be in a WHERE and/or FORALL context.
/// In a FORALL context, the assignment may be a pointer assignment and the \p
/// lbounds and \p ubounds parameters should only be used in such a pointer
/// assignment case. (If both are None then the array assignment cannot be a
/// pointer assignment.)
void genArrayAssignment(
const Fortran::evaluate::Assignment &assign,
Fortran::lower::StatementContext &stmtCtx,
llvm::Optional<llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value>> lbounds = llvm::None,
llvm::Optional<llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value>> ubounds = llvm::None) {
if (Fortran::lower::isWholeAllocatable(assign.lhs)) {
// Assignment to allocatables may require the lhs to be
// deallocated/reallocated. See Fortran 2018 10.2.1.3 p3
Fortran::lower::createAllocatableArrayAssignment(
*this, assign.lhs, assign.rhs, explicitIterSpace, implicitIterSpace,
localSymbols, stmtCtx);
return;
}
if (lbounds) {
// Array of POINTER entities, with elemental assignment.
if (!Fortran::lower::isWholePointer(assign.lhs))
fir::emitFatalError(toLocation(), "pointer assignment to non-pointer");
Fortran::lower::createArrayOfPointerAssignment(
*this, assign.lhs, assign.rhs, explicitIterSpace, implicitIterSpace,
*lbounds, ubounds, localSymbols, stmtCtx);
return;
}
if (!implicitIterationSpace() && !explicitIterationSpace()) {
// No masks and the iteration space is implied by the array, so create a
// simple array assignment.
Fortran::lower::createSomeArrayAssignment(*this, assign.lhs, assign.rhs,
localSymbols, stmtCtx);
return;
}
// If there is an explicit iteration space, generate an array assignment
// with a user-specified iteration space and possibly with masks. These
// assignments may *appear* to be scalar expressions, but the scalar
// expression is evaluated at all points in the user-defined space much like
// an ordinary array assignment. More specifically, the semantics inside the
// FORALL much more closely resembles that of WHERE than a scalar
// assignment.
// Otherwise, generate a masked array assignment. The iteration space is
// implied by the lhs array expression.
Fortran::lower::createAnyMaskedArrayAssignment(
*this, assign.lhs, assign.rhs, explicitIterSpace, implicitIterSpace,
localSymbols,
explicitIterationSpace() ? explicitIterSpace.stmtContext()
: implicitIterSpace.stmtContext());
}
#if !defined(NDEBUG)
static bool isFuncResultDesignator(const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr &expr) {
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol *sym =
Fortran::evaluate::GetFirstSymbol(expr);
return sym && sym->IsFuncResult();
}
#endif
inline fir::MutableBoxValue
genExprMutableBox(mlir::Location loc,
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr &expr) override final {
return Fortran::lower::createMutableBox(loc, *this, expr, localSymbols);
}
/// Shared for both assignments and pointer assignments.
void genAssignment(const Fortran::evaluate::Assignment &assign) {
Fortran::lower::StatementContext stmtCtx;
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
if (explicitIterationSpace()) {
Fortran::lower::createArrayLoads(*this, explicitIterSpace, localSymbols);
explicitIterSpace.genLoopNest();
}
std::visit(
Fortran::common::visitors{
// [1] Plain old assignment.
[&](const Fortran::evaluate::Assignment::Intrinsic &) {
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol *sym =
Fortran::evaluate::GetLastSymbol(assign.lhs);
if (!sym)
TODO(loc, "assignment to pointer result of function reference");
std::optional<Fortran::evaluate::DynamicType> lhsType =
assign.lhs.GetType();
assert(lhsType && "lhs cannot be typeless");
// Assignment to polymorphic allocatables may require changing the
// variable dynamic type (See Fortran 2018 10.2.1.3 p3).
if (lhsType->IsPolymorphic() &&
Fortran::lower::isWholeAllocatable(assign.lhs))
TODO(loc, "assignment to polymorphic allocatable");
// Note: No ad-hoc handling for pointers is required here. The
// target will be assigned as per 2018 10.2.1.3 p2. genExprAddr
// on a pointer returns the target address and not the address of
// the pointer variable.
if (assign.lhs.Rank() > 0 || explicitIterationSpace()) {
// Array assignment
// See Fortran 2018 10.2.1.3 p5, p6, and p7
genArrayAssignment(assign, stmtCtx);
return;
}
// Scalar assignment
const bool isNumericScalar =
isNumericScalarCategory(lhsType->category());
fir::ExtendedValue rhs = isNumericScalar
? genExprValue(assign.rhs, stmtCtx)
: genExprAddr(assign.rhs, stmtCtx);
const bool lhsIsWholeAllocatable =
Fortran::lower::isWholeAllocatable(assign.lhs);
llvm::Optional<fir::factory::MutableBoxReallocation> lhsRealloc;
llvm::Optional<fir::MutableBoxValue> lhsMutableBox;
auto lhs = [&]() -> fir::ExtendedValue {
if (lhsIsWholeAllocatable) {
lhsMutableBox = genExprMutableBox(loc, assign.lhs);
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value> lengthParams;
if (const fir::CharBoxValue *charBox = rhs.getCharBox())
lengthParams.push_back(charBox->getLen());
else if (fir::isDerivedWithLenParameters(rhs))
TODO(loc, "assignment to derived type allocatable with "
"LEN parameters");
lhsRealloc = fir::factory::genReallocIfNeeded(
*builder, loc, *lhsMutableBox,
/*shape=*/llvm::None, lengthParams);
return lhsRealloc->newValue;
}
return genExprAddr(assign.lhs, stmtCtx);
}();
if (isNumericScalar) {
// Fortran 2018 10.2.1.3 p8 and p9
// Conversions should have been inserted by semantic analysis,
// but they can be incorrect between the rhs and lhs. Correct
// that here.
mlir::Value addr = fir::getBase(lhs);
mlir::Value val = fir::getBase(rhs);
// A function with multiple entry points returning different
// types tags all result variables with one of the largest
// types to allow them to share the same storage. Assignment
// to a result variable of one of the other types requires
// conversion to the actual type.
mlir::Type toTy = genType(assign.lhs);
mlir::Value cast =
builder->convertWithSemantics(loc, toTy, val);
if (fir::dyn_cast_ptrEleTy(addr.getType()) != toTy) {
assert(isFuncResultDesignator(assign.lhs) && "type mismatch");
addr = builder->createConvert(
toLocation(), builder->getRefType(toTy), addr);
}
builder->create<fir::StoreOp>(loc, cast, addr);
} else if (isCharacterCategory(lhsType->category())) {
// Fortran 2018 10.2.1.3 p10 and p11
fir::factory::CharacterExprHelper{*builder, loc}.createAssign(
lhs, rhs);
} else if (isDerivedCategory(lhsType->category())) {
// Fortran 2018 10.2.1.3 p13 and p14
// Recursively gen an assignment on each element pair.
fir::factory::genRecordAssignment(*builder, loc, lhs, rhs);
} else {
llvm_unreachable("unknown category");
}
if (lhsIsWholeAllocatable)
fir::factory::finalizeRealloc(
*builder, loc, lhsMutableBox.value(),
/*lbounds=*/llvm::None, /*takeLboundsIfRealloc=*/false,
lhsRealloc.value());
},
// [2] User defined assignment. If the context is a scalar
// expression then call the procedure.
[&](const Fortran::evaluate::ProcedureRef &procRef) {
Fortran::lower::StatementContext &ctx =
explicitIterationSpace() ? explicitIterSpace.stmtContext()
: stmtCtx;
Fortran::lower::createSubroutineCall(
*this, procRef, explicitIterSpace, implicitIterSpace,
localSymbols, ctx, /*isUserDefAssignment=*/true);
},
// [3] Pointer assignment with possibly empty bounds-spec. R1035: a
// bounds-spec is a lower bound value.
[&](const Fortran::evaluate::Assignment::BoundsSpec &lbExprs) {
if (Fortran::evaluate::IsProcedure(assign.rhs))
TODO(loc, "procedure pointer assignment");
std::optional<Fortran::evaluate::DynamicType> lhsType =
assign.lhs.GetType();
std::optional<Fortran::evaluate::DynamicType> rhsType =
assign.rhs.GetType();
// Polymorphic lhs/rhs may need more care. See F2018 10.2.2.3.
if ((lhsType && lhsType->IsPolymorphic()) ||
(rhsType && rhsType->IsPolymorphic()))
TODO(loc, "pointer assignment involving polymorphic entity");
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value> lbounds;
for (const Fortran::evaluate::ExtentExpr &lbExpr : lbExprs)
lbounds.push_back(
fir::getBase(genExprValue(toEvExpr(lbExpr), stmtCtx)));
if (explicitIterationSpace()) {
// Pointer assignment in FORALL context. Copy the rhs box value
// into the lhs box variable.
genArrayAssignment(assign, stmtCtx, lbounds);
return;
}
fir::MutableBoxValue lhs = genExprMutableBox(loc, assign.lhs);
Fortran::lower::associateMutableBox(*this, loc, lhs, assign.rhs,
lbounds, stmtCtx);
},
// [4] Pointer assignment with bounds-remapping. R1036: a
// bounds-remapping is a pair, lower bound and upper bound.
[&](const Fortran::evaluate::Assignment::BoundsRemapping
&boundExprs) {
std::optional<Fortran::evaluate::DynamicType> lhsType =
assign.lhs.GetType();
std::optional<Fortran::evaluate::DynamicType> rhsType =
assign.rhs.GetType();
// Polymorphic lhs/rhs may need more care. See F2018 10.2.2.3.
if ((lhsType && lhsType->IsPolymorphic()) ||
(rhsType && rhsType->IsPolymorphic()))
TODO(loc, "pointer assignment involving polymorphic entity");
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value> lbounds;
llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Value> ubounds;
for (const std::pair<Fortran::evaluate::ExtentExpr,
Fortran::evaluate::ExtentExpr> &pair :
boundExprs) {
const Fortran::evaluate::ExtentExpr &lbExpr = pair.first;
const Fortran::evaluate::ExtentExpr &ubExpr = pair.second;
lbounds.push_back(
fir::getBase(genExprValue(toEvExpr(lbExpr), stmtCtx)));
ubounds.push_back(
fir::getBase(genExprValue(toEvExpr(ubExpr), stmtCtx)));
}
if (explicitIterationSpace()) {
// Pointer assignment in FORALL context. Copy the rhs box value
// into the lhs box variable.
genArrayAssignment(assign, stmtCtx, lbounds, ubounds);
return;
}
fir::MutableBoxValue lhs = genExprMutableBox(loc, assign.lhs);
if (Fortran::evaluate::UnwrapExpr<Fortran::evaluate::NullPointer>(
assign.rhs)) {
fir::factory::disassociateMutableBox(*builder, loc, lhs);
return;
}
// Do not generate a temp in case rhs is an array section.
fir::ExtendedValue rhs =
Fortran::lower::isArraySectionWithoutVectorSubscript(
assign.rhs)
? Fortran::lower::createSomeArrayBox(
*this, assign.rhs, localSymbols, stmtCtx)
: genExprAddr(assign.rhs, stmtCtx);
fir::factory::associateMutableBoxWithRemap(*builder, loc, lhs,
rhs, lbounds, ubounds);
if (explicitIterationSpace()) {
mlir::ValueRange inners = explicitIterSpace.getInnerArgs();
if (!inners.empty())
builder->create<fir::ResultOp>(loc, inners);
}
},
},
assign.u);
if (explicitIterationSpace())
Fortran::lower::createArrayMergeStores(*this, explicitIterSpace);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::WhereConstruct &c) {
implicitIterSpace.growStack();
genNestedStatement(
std::get<
Fortran::parser::Statement<Fortran::parser::WhereConstructStmt>>(
c.t));
for (const auto &body :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::WhereBodyConstruct>>(c.t))
genFIR(body);
for (const auto &e :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::WhereConstruct::MaskedElsewhere>>(
c.t))
genFIR(e);
if (const auto &e =
std::get<std::optional<Fortran::parser::WhereConstruct::Elsewhere>>(
c.t);
e.has_value())
genFIR(*e);
genNestedStatement(
std::get<Fortran::parser::Statement<Fortran::parser::EndWhereStmt>>(
c.t));
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::WhereBodyConstruct &body) {
std::visit(
Fortran::common::visitors{
[&](const Fortran::parser::Statement<
Fortran::parser::AssignmentStmt> &stmt) {
genNestedStatement(stmt);
},
[&](const Fortran::parser::Statement<Fortran::parser::WhereStmt>
&stmt) { genNestedStatement(stmt); },
[&](const Fortran::common::Indirection<
Fortran::parser::WhereConstruct> &c) { genFIR(c.value()); },
},
body.u);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::WhereConstructStmt &stmt) {
implicitIterSpace.append(Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(
std::get<Fortran::parser::LogicalExpr>(stmt.t)));
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::WhereConstruct::MaskedElsewhere &ew) {
genNestedStatement(
std::get<
Fortran::parser::Statement<Fortran::parser::MaskedElsewhereStmt>>(
ew.t));
for (const auto &body :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::WhereBodyConstruct>>(ew.t))
genFIR(body);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::MaskedElsewhereStmt &stmt) {
implicitIterSpace.append(Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(
std::get<Fortran::parser::LogicalExpr>(stmt.t)));
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::WhereConstruct::Elsewhere &ew) {
genNestedStatement(
std::get<Fortran::parser::Statement<Fortran::parser::ElsewhereStmt>>(
ew.t));
for (const auto &body :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::WhereBodyConstruct>>(ew.t))
genFIR(body);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::ElsewhereStmt &stmt) {
implicitIterSpace.append(nullptr);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::EndWhereStmt &) {
implicitIterSpace.shrinkStack();
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::WhereStmt &stmt) {
Fortran::lower::StatementContext stmtCtx;
const auto &assign = std::get<Fortran::parser::AssignmentStmt>(stmt.t);
implicitIterSpace.growStack();
implicitIterSpace.append(Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(
std::get<Fortran::parser::LogicalExpr>(stmt.t)));
genAssignment(*assign.typedAssignment->v);
implicitIterSpace.shrinkStack();
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::PointerAssignmentStmt &stmt) {
genAssignment(*stmt.typedAssignment->v);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::AssignmentStmt &stmt) {
genAssignment(*stmt.typedAssignment->v);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::SyncAllStmt &stmt) {
genSyncAllStatement(*this, stmt);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::SyncImagesStmt &stmt) {
genSyncImagesStatement(*this, stmt);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::SyncMemoryStmt &stmt) {
genSyncMemoryStatement(*this, stmt);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::SyncTeamStmt &stmt) {
genSyncTeamStatement(*this, stmt);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::UnlockStmt &stmt) {
genUnlockStatement(*this, stmt);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::AssignStmt &stmt) {
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &symbol =
*std::get<Fortran::parser::Name>(stmt.t).symbol;
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
mlir::Value labelValue = builder->createIntegerConstant(
loc, genType(symbol), std::get<Fortran::parser::Label>(stmt.t));
builder->create<fir::StoreOp>(loc, labelValue, getSymbolAddress(symbol));
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::FormatStmt &) {
// do nothing.
// FORMAT statements have no semantics. They may be lowered if used by a
// data transfer statement.
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::PauseStmt &stmt) {
genPauseStatement(*this, stmt);
}
// call FAIL IMAGE in runtime
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::FailImageStmt &stmt) {
genFailImageStatement(*this);
}
// call STOP, ERROR STOP in runtime
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::StopStmt &stmt) {
genStopStatement(*this, stmt);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::ReturnStmt &stmt) {
Fortran::lower::pft::FunctionLikeUnit *funit =
getEval().getOwningProcedure();
assert(funit && "not inside main program, function or subroutine");
if (funit->isMainProgram()) {
genExitRoutine();
return;
}
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
if (stmt.v) {
// Alternate return statement - If this is a subroutine where some
// alternate entries have alternate returns, but the active entry point
// does not, ignore the alternate return value. Otherwise, assign it
// to the compiler-generated result variable.
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &symbol = funit->getSubprogramSymbol();
if (Fortran::semantics::HasAlternateReturns(symbol)) {
Fortran::lower::StatementContext stmtCtx;
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *expr =
Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(*stmt.v);
assert(expr && "missing alternate return expression");
mlir::Value altReturnIndex = builder->createConvert(
loc, builder->getIndexType(), createFIRExpr(loc, expr, stmtCtx));
builder->create<fir::StoreOp>(loc, altReturnIndex,
getAltReturnResult(symbol));
}
}
// Branch to the last block of the SUBROUTINE, which has the actual return.
if (!funit->finalBlock) {
mlir::OpBuilder::InsertPoint insPt = builder->saveInsertionPoint();
funit->finalBlock = builder->createBlock(&builder->getRegion());
builder->restoreInsertionPoint(insPt);
}
builder->create<mlir::cf::BranchOp>(loc, funit->finalBlock);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::CycleStmt &) {
genFIRBranch(getEval().controlSuccessor->block);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::ExitStmt &) {
genFIRBranch(getEval().controlSuccessor->block);
}
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::GotoStmt &) {
genFIRBranch(getEval().controlSuccessor->block);
}
// Nop statements - No code, or code is generated at the construct level.
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::AssociateStmt &) {} // nop
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::CaseStmt &) {} // nop
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::ContinueStmt &) {} // nop
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::ElseIfStmt &) {} // nop
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::ElseStmt &) {} // nop
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::EndAssociateStmt &) {} // nop
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::EndDoStmt &) {} // nop
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::EndFunctionStmt &) {} // nop
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::EndIfStmt &) {} // nop
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::EndMpSubprogramStmt &) {} // nop
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::EndSelectStmt &) {} // nop
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::EndSubroutineStmt &) {} // nop
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::EntryStmt &) {} // nop
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::IfStmt &) {} // nop
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::IfThenStmt &) {} // nop
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::NonLabelDoStmt &) {} // nop
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::OmpEndLoopDirective &) {} // nop
void genFIR(const Fortran::parser::NamelistStmt &) {
TODO(toLocation(), "NamelistStmt lowering");
}
/// Generate FIR for the Evaluation `eval`.
void genFIR(Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &eval,
bool unstructuredContext = true) {
if (unstructuredContext) {
// When transitioning from unstructured to structured code,
// the structured code could be a target that starts a new block.
maybeStartBlock(eval.isConstruct() && eval.lowerAsStructured()
? eval.getFirstNestedEvaluation().block
: eval.block);
}
setCurrentEval(eval);
setCurrentPosition(eval.position);
eval.visit([&](const auto &stmt) { genFIR(stmt); });
if (unstructuredContext && blockIsUnterminated()) {
// Exit from an unstructured IF or SELECT construct block.
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation *successor{};
if (eval.isActionStmt())
successor = eval.controlSuccessor;
else if (eval.isConstruct() &&
eval.getLastNestedEvaluation()
.lexicalSuccessor->isIntermediateConstructStmt())
successor = eval.constructExit;
if (successor && successor->block)
genFIRBranch(successor->block);
}
}
/// Map mlir function block arguments to the corresponding Fortran dummy
/// variables. When the result is passed as a hidden argument, the Fortran
/// result is also mapped. The symbol map is used to hold this mapping.
void mapDummiesAndResults(Fortran::lower::pft::FunctionLikeUnit &funit,
const Fortran::lower::CalleeInterface &callee) {
assert(builder && "require a builder object at this point");
using PassBy = Fortran::lower::CalleeInterface::PassEntityBy;
auto mapPassedEntity = [&](const auto arg) {
if (arg.passBy == PassBy::AddressAndLength) {
// TODO: now that fir call has some attributes regarding character
// return, PassBy::AddressAndLength should be retired.
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
fir::factory::CharacterExprHelper charHelp{*builder, loc};
mlir::Value box =
charHelp.createEmboxChar(arg.firArgument, arg.firLength);
addSymbol(arg.entity->get(), box);
} else {
if (arg.entity.has_value()) {
addSymbol(arg.entity->get(), arg.firArgument);
} else {
assert(funit.parentHasHostAssoc());
funit.parentHostAssoc().internalProcedureBindings(*this,
localSymbols);
}
}
};
for (const Fortran::lower::CalleeInterface::PassedEntity &arg :
callee.getPassedArguments())
mapPassedEntity(arg);
if (std::optional<Fortran::lower::CalleeInterface::PassedEntity>
passedResult = callee.getPassedResult()) {
mapPassedEntity(*passedResult);
// FIXME: need to make sure things are OK here. addSymbol may not be OK
if (funit.primaryResult &&
passedResult->entity->get() != *funit.primaryResult)
addSymbol(*funit.primaryResult,
getSymbolAddress(passedResult->entity->get()));
}
}
/// Instantiate variable \p var and add it to the symbol map.
/// See ConvertVariable.cpp.
void instantiateVar(const Fortran::lower::pft::Variable &var,
Fortran::lower::AggregateStoreMap &storeMap) {
Fortran::lower::instantiateVariable(*this, var, localSymbols, storeMap);
if (var.hasSymbol() &&
var.getSymbol().test(
Fortran::semantics::Symbol::Flag::OmpThreadprivate))
Fortran::lower::genThreadprivateOp(*this, var);
}
/// Prepare to translate a new function
void startNewFunction(Fortran::lower::pft::FunctionLikeUnit &funit) {
assert(!builder && "expected nullptr");
Fortran::lower::CalleeInterface callee(funit, *this);
mlir::func::FuncOp func = callee.addEntryBlockAndMapArguments();
builder = new fir::FirOpBuilder(func, bridge.getKindMap());
assert(builder && "FirOpBuilder did not instantiate");
builder->setInsertionPointToStart(&func.front());
func.setVisibility(mlir::SymbolTable::Visibility::Public);
mapDummiesAndResults(funit, callee);
// Note: not storing Variable references because getOrderedSymbolTable
// below returns a temporary.
llvm::SmallVector<Fortran::lower::pft::Variable> deferredFuncResultList;
// Backup actual argument for entry character results
// with different lengths. It needs to be added to the non
// primary results symbol before mapSymbolAttributes is called.
Fortran::lower::SymbolBox resultArg;
if (std::optional<Fortran::lower::CalleeInterface::PassedEntity>
passedResult = callee.getPassedResult())
resultArg = lookupSymbol(passedResult->entity->get());
Fortran::lower::AggregateStoreMap storeMap;
// The front-end is currently not adding module variables referenced
// in a module procedure as host associated. As a result we need to
// instantiate all module variables here if this is a module procedure.
// It is likely that the front-end behavior should change here.
// This also applies to internal procedures inside module procedures.
if (auto *module = Fortran::lower::pft::getAncestor<
Fortran::lower::pft::ModuleLikeUnit>(funit))
for (const Fortran::lower::pft::Variable &var :
module->getOrderedSymbolTable())
instantiateVar(var, storeMap);
mlir::Value primaryFuncResultStorage;
for (const Fortran::lower::pft::Variable &var :
funit.getOrderedSymbolTable()) {
// Always instantiate aggregate storage blocks.
if (var.isAggregateStore()) {
instantiateVar(var, storeMap);
continue;
}
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &sym = var.getSymbol();
if (funit.parentHasHostAssoc()) {
// Never instantitate host associated variables, as they are already
// instantiated from an argument tuple. Instead, just bind the symbol to
// the reference to the host variable, which must be in the map.
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &ultimate = sym.GetUltimate();
if (funit.parentHostAssoc().isAssociated(ultimate)) {
Fortran::lower::SymbolBox hostBox =
localSymbols.lookupSymbol(ultimate);
assert(hostBox && "host association is not in map");
localSymbols.addSymbol(sym, hostBox.toExtendedValue());
continue;
}
}
if (!sym.IsFuncResult() || !funit.primaryResult) {
instantiateVar(var, storeMap);
} else if (&sym == funit.primaryResult) {
instantiateVar(var, storeMap);
primaryFuncResultStorage = getSymbolAddress(sym);
} else {
deferredFuncResultList.push_back(var);
}
}
// TODO: should use same mechanism as equivalence?
// One blocking point is character entry returns that need special handling
// since they are not locally allocated but come as argument. CHARACTER(*)
// is not something that fits well with equivalence lowering.
for (const Fortran::lower::pft::Variable &altResult :
deferredFuncResultList) {
if (std::optional<Fortran::lower::CalleeInterface::PassedEntity>
passedResult = callee.getPassedResult())
addSymbol(altResult.getSymbol(), resultArg.getAddr());
Fortran::lower::StatementContext stmtCtx;
Fortran::lower::mapSymbolAttributes(*this, altResult, localSymbols,
stmtCtx, primaryFuncResultStorage);
}
// If this is a host procedure with host associations, then create the tuple
// of pointers for passing to the internal procedures.
if (!funit.getHostAssoc().empty())
funit.getHostAssoc().hostProcedureBindings(*this, localSymbols);
// Create most function blocks in advance.
createEmptyBlocks(funit.evaluationList);
// Reinstate entry block as the current insertion point.
builder->setInsertionPointToEnd(&func.front());
if (callee.hasAlternateReturns()) {
// Create a local temp to hold the alternate return index.
// Give it an integer index type and the subroutine name (for dumps).
// Attach it to the subroutine symbol in the localSymbols map.
// Initialize it to zero, the "fallthrough" alternate return value.
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &symbol = funit.getSubprogramSymbol();
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
mlir::Type idxTy = builder->getIndexType();
mlir::Value altResult =
builder->createTemporary(loc, idxTy, toStringRef(symbol.name()));
addSymbol(symbol, altResult);
mlir::Value zero = builder->createIntegerConstant(loc, idxTy, 0);
builder->create<fir::StoreOp>(loc, zero, altResult);
}
if (Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation *alternateEntryEval =
funit.getEntryEval())
genFIRBranch(alternateEntryEval->lexicalSuccessor->block);
}
/// Create global blocks for the current function. This eliminates the
/// distinction between forward and backward targets when generating
/// branches. A block is "global" if it can be the target of a GOTO or
/// other source code branch. A block that can only be targeted by a
/// compiler generated branch is "local". For example, a DO loop preheader
/// block containing loop initialization code is global. A loop header
/// block, which is the target of the loop back edge, is local. Blocks
/// belong to a region. Any block within a nested region must be replaced
/// with a block belonging to that region. Branches may not cross region
/// boundaries.
void createEmptyBlocks(
std::list<Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation> &evaluationList) {
mlir::Region *region = &builder->getRegion();
for (Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &eval : evaluationList) {
if (eval.isNewBlock)
eval.block = builder->createBlock(region);
if (eval.isConstruct() || eval.isDirective()) {
if (eval.lowerAsUnstructured()) {
createEmptyBlocks(eval.getNestedEvaluations());
} else if (eval.hasNestedEvaluations()) {
// A structured construct that is a target starts a new block.
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &constructStmt =
eval.getFirstNestedEvaluation();
if (constructStmt.isNewBlock)
constructStmt.block = builder->createBlock(region);
}
}
}
}
/// Return the predicate: "current block does not have a terminator branch".
bool blockIsUnterminated() {
mlir::Block *currentBlock = builder->getBlock();
return currentBlock->empty() ||
!currentBlock->back().hasTrait<mlir::OpTrait::IsTerminator>();
}
/// Unconditionally switch code insertion to a new block.
void startBlock(mlir::Block *newBlock) {
assert(newBlock && "missing block");
// Default termination for the current block is a fallthrough branch to
// the new block.
if (blockIsUnterminated())
genFIRBranch(newBlock);
// Some blocks may be re/started more than once, and might not be empty.
// If the new block already has (only) a terminator, set the insertion
// point to the start of the block. Otherwise set it to the end.
builder->setInsertionPointToStart(newBlock);
if (blockIsUnterminated())
builder->setInsertionPointToEnd(newBlock);
}
/// Conditionally switch code insertion to a new block.
void maybeStartBlock(mlir::Block *newBlock) {
if (newBlock)
startBlock(newBlock);
}
/// Emit return and cleanup after the function has been translated.
void endNewFunction(Fortran::lower::pft::FunctionLikeUnit &funit) {
setCurrentPosition(Fortran::lower::pft::stmtSourceLoc(funit.endStmt));
if (funit.isMainProgram())
genExitRoutine();
else
genFIRProcedureExit(funit, funit.getSubprogramSymbol());
funit.finalBlock = nullptr;
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "*** Lowering result:\n\n"
<< *builder->getFunction() << '\n');
// FIXME: Simplification should happen in a normal pass, not here.
mlir::IRRewriter rewriter(*builder);
(void)mlir::simplifyRegions(rewriter,
{builder->getRegion()}); // remove dead code
delete builder;
builder = nullptr;
hostAssocTuple = mlir::Value{};
localSymbols.clear();
}
/// Helper to generate GlobalOps when the builder is not positioned in any
/// region block. This is required because the FirOpBuilder assumes it is
/// always positioned inside a region block when creating globals, the easiest
/// way comply is to create a dummy function and to throw it afterwards.
void createGlobalOutsideOfFunctionLowering(
const std::function<void()> &createGlobals) {
// FIXME: get rid of the bogus function context and instantiate the
// globals directly into the module.
mlir::MLIRContext *context = &getMLIRContext();
mlir::func::FuncOp func = fir::FirOpBuilder::createFunction(
mlir::UnknownLoc::get(context), getModuleOp(),
fir::NameUniquer::doGenerated("Sham"),
mlir::FunctionType::get(context, llvm::None, llvm::None));
func.addEntryBlock();
builder = new fir::FirOpBuilder(func, bridge.getKindMap());
createGlobals();
if (mlir::Region *region = func.getCallableRegion())
region->dropAllReferences();
func.erase();
delete builder;
builder = nullptr;
localSymbols.clear();
}
/// Instantiate the data from a BLOCK DATA unit.
void lowerBlockData(Fortran::lower::pft::BlockDataUnit &bdunit) {
createGlobalOutsideOfFunctionLowering([&]() {
Fortran::lower::AggregateStoreMap fakeMap;
for (const auto &[_, sym] : bdunit.symTab) {
if (sym->has<Fortran::semantics::ObjectEntityDetails>()) {
Fortran::lower::pft::Variable var(*sym, true);
instantiateVar(var, fakeMap);
}
}
});
}
/// Create fir::Global for all the common blocks that appear in the program.
void
lowerCommonBlocks(const Fortran::semantics::CommonBlockList &commonBlocks) {
createGlobalOutsideOfFunctionLowering(
[&]() { Fortran::lower::defineCommonBlocks(*this, commonBlocks); });
}
/// Lower a procedure (nest).
void lowerFunc(Fortran::lower::pft::FunctionLikeUnit &funit) {
if (!funit.isMainProgram()) {
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol &procSymbol =
funit.getSubprogramSymbol();
if (procSymbol.owner().IsSubmodule())
TODO(toLocation(), "support for submodules");
if (Fortran::semantics::IsSeparateModuleProcedureInterface(&procSymbol))
TODO(toLocation(), "separate module procedure");
}
setCurrentPosition(funit.getStartingSourceLoc());
for (int entryIndex = 0, last = funit.entryPointList.size();
entryIndex < last; ++entryIndex) {
funit.setActiveEntry(entryIndex);
startNewFunction(funit); // the entry point for lowering this procedure
for (Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &eval : funit.evaluationList)
genFIR(eval);
endNewFunction(funit);
}
funit.setActiveEntry(0);
for (Fortran::lower::pft::FunctionLikeUnit &f : funit.nestedFunctions)
lowerFunc(f); // internal procedure
}
/// Lower module variable definitions to fir::globalOp and OpenMP/OpenACC
/// declarative construct.
void lowerModuleDeclScope(Fortran::lower::pft::ModuleLikeUnit &mod) {
setCurrentPosition(mod.getStartingSourceLoc());
createGlobalOutsideOfFunctionLowering([&]() {
for (const Fortran::lower::pft::Variable &var :
mod.getOrderedSymbolTable()) {
// Only define the variables owned by this module.
const Fortran::semantics::Scope *owningScope = var.getOwningScope();
if (!owningScope || mod.getScope() == *owningScope)
Fortran::lower::defineModuleVariable(*this, var);
}
for (auto &eval : mod.evaluationList)
genFIR(eval);
});
}
/// Lower functions contained in a module.
void lowerMod(Fortran::lower::pft::ModuleLikeUnit &mod) {
for (Fortran::lower::pft::FunctionLikeUnit &f : mod.nestedFunctions)
lowerFunc(f);
}
void setCurrentPosition(const Fortran::parser::CharBlock &position) {
if (position != Fortran::parser::CharBlock{})
currentPosition = position;
}
/// Set current position at the location of \p parseTreeNode. Note that the
/// position is updated automatically when visiting statements, but not when
/// entering higher level nodes like constructs or procedures. This helper is
/// intended to cover the latter cases.
template <typename A>
void setCurrentPositionAt(const A &parseTreeNode) {
setCurrentPosition(Fortran::parser::FindSourceLocation(parseTreeNode));
}
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Utility methods
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// Convert a parser CharBlock to a Location
mlir::Location toLocation(const Fortran::parser::CharBlock &cb) {
return genLocation(cb);
}
mlir::Location toLocation() { return toLocation(currentPosition); }
void setCurrentEval(Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &eval) {
evalPtr = &eval;
}
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation &getEval() {
assert(evalPtr);
return *evalPtr;
}
std::optional<Fortran::evaluate::Shape>
getShape(const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr &expr) {
return Fortran::evaluate::GetShape(foldingContext, expr);
}
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Analysis on a nested explicit iteration space.
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
void analyzeExplicitSpace(const Fortran::parser::ConcurrentHeader &header) {
explicitIterSpace.pushLevel();
for (const Fortran::parser::ConcurrentControl &ctrl :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::ConcurrentControl>>(header.t)) {
const Fortran::semantics::Symbol *ctrlVar =
std::get<Fortran::parser::Name>(ctrl.t).symbol;
explicitIterSpace.addSymbol(ctrlVar);
}
if (const auto &mask =
std::get<std::optional<Fortran::parser::ScalarLogicalExpr>>(
header.t);
mask.has_value())
analyzeExplicitSpace(*Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(*mask));
}
template <bool LHS = false, typename A>
void analyzeExplicitSpace(const Fortran::evaluate::Expr<A> &e) {
explicitIterSpace.exprBase(&e, LHS);
}
void analyzeExplicitSpace(const Fortran::evaluate::Assignment *assign) {
auto analyzeAssign = [&](const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr &lhs,
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr &rhs) {
analyzeExplicitSpace</*LHS=*/true>(lhs);
analyzeExplicitSpace(rhs);
};
std::visit(
Fortran::common::visitors{
[&](const Fortran::evaluate::ProcedureRef &procRef) {
// Ensure the procRef expressions are the one being visited.
assert(procRef.arguments().size() == 2);
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *lhs =
procRef.arguments()[0].value().UnwrapExpr();
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *rhs =
procRef.arguments()[1].value().UnwrapExpr();
assert(lhs && rhs &&
"user defined assignment arguments must be expressions");
analyzeAssign(*lhs, *rhs);
},
[&](const auto &) { analyzeAssign(assign->lhs, assign->rhs); }},
assign->u);
explicitIterSpace.endAssign();
}
void analyzeExplicitSpace(const Fortran::parser::ForallAssignmentStmt &stmt) {
std::visit([&](const auto &s) { analyzeExplicitSpace(s); }, stmt.u);
}
void analyzeExplicitSpace(const Fortran::parser::AssignmentStmt &s) {
analyzeExplicitSpace(s.typedAssignment->v.operator->());
}
void analyzeExplicitSpace(const Fortran::parser::PointerAssignmentStmt &s) {
analyzeExplicitSpace(s.typedAssignment->v.operator->());
}
void analyzeExplicitSpace(const Fortran::parser::WhereConstruct &c) {
analyzeExplicitSpace(
std::get<
Fortran::parser::Statement<Fortran::parser::WhereConstructStmt>>(
c.t)
.statement);
for (const Fortran::parser::WhereBodyConstruct &body :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::WhereBodyConstruct>>(c.t))
analyzeExplicitSpace(body);
for (const Fortran::parser::WhereConstruct::MaskedElsewhere &e :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::WhereConstruct::MaskedElsewhere>>(
c.t))
analyzeExplicitSpace(e);
if (const auto &e =
std::get<std::optional<Fortran::parser::WhereConstruct::Elsewhere>>(
c.t);
e.has_value())
analyzeExplicitSpace(e.operator->());
}
void analyzeExplicitSpace(const Fortran::parser::WhereConstructStmt &ws) {
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *exp = Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(
std::get<Fortran::parser::LogicalExpr>(ws.t));
addMaskVariable(exp);
analyzeExplicitSpace(*exp);
}
void analyzeExplicitSpace(
const Fortran::parser::WhereConstruct::MaskedElsewhere &ew) {
analyzeExplicitSpace(
std::get<
Fortran::parser::Statement<Fortran::parser::MaskedElsewhereStmt>>(
ew.t)
.statement);
for (const Fortran::parser::WhereBodyConstruct &e :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::WhereBodyConstruct>>(ew.t))
analyzeExplicitSpace(e);
}
void analyzeExplicitSpace(const Fortran::parser::WhereBodyConstruct &body) {
std::visit(Fortran::common::visitors{
[&](const Fortran::common::Indirection<
Fortran::parser::WhereConstruct> &wc) {
analyzeExplicitSpace(wc.value());
},
[&](const auto &s) { analyzeExplicitSpace(s.statement); }},
body.u);
}
void analyzeExplicitSpace(const Fortran::parser::MaskedElsewhereStmt &stmt) {
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *exp = Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(
std::get<Fortran::parser::LogicalExpr>(stmt.t));
addMaskVariable(exp);
analyzeExplicitSpace(*exp);
}
void
analyzeExplicitSpace(const Fortran::parser::WhereConstruct::Elsewhere *ew) {
for (const Fortran::parser::WhereBodyConstruct &e :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::WhereBodyConstruct>>(ew->t))
analyzeExplicitSpace(e);
}
void analyzeExplicitSpace(const Fortran::parser::WhereStmt &stmt) {
const Fortran::lower::SomeExpr *exp = Fortran::semantics::GetExpr(
std::get<Fortran::parser::LogicalExpr>(stmt.t));
addMaskVariable(exp);
analyzeExplicitSpace(*exp);
const std::optional<Fortran::evaluate::Assignment> &assign =
std::get<Fortran::parser::AssignmentStmt>(stmt.t).typedAssignment->v;
assert(assign.has_value() && "WHERE has no statement");
analyzeExplicitSpace(assign.operator->());
}
void analyzeExplicitSpace(const Fortran::parser::ForallStmt &forall) {
analyzeExplicitSpace(
std::get<
Fortran::common::Indirection<Fortran::parser::ConcurrentHeader>>(
forall.t)
.value());
analyzeExplicitSpace(std::get<Fortran::parser::UnlabeledStatement<
Fortran::parser::ForallAssignmentStmt>>(forall.t)
.statement);
analyzeExplicitSpacePop();
}
void
analyzeExplicitSpace(const Fortran::parser::ForallConstructStmt &forall) {
analyzeExplicitSpace(
std::get<
Fortran::common::Indirection<Fortran::parser::ConcurrentHeader>>(
forall.t)
.value());
}
void analyzeExplicitSpace(const Fortran::parser::ForallConstruct &forall) {
analyzeExplicitSpace(
std::get<
Fortran::parser::Statement<Fortran::parser::ForallConstructStmt>>(
forall.t)
.statement);
for (const Fortran::parser::ForallBodyConstruct &s :
std::get<std::list<Fortran::parser::ForallBodyConstruct>>(forall.t)) {
std::visit(Fortran::common::visitors{
[&](const Fortran::common::Indirection<
Fortran::parser::ForallConstruct> &b) {
analyzeExplicitSpace(b.value());
},
[&](const Fortran::parser::WhereConstruct &w) {
analyzeExplicitSpace(w);
},
[&](const auto &b) { analyzeExplicitSpace(b.statement); }},
s.u);
}
analyzeExplicitSpacePop();
}
void analyzeExplicitSpacePop() { explicitIterSpace.popLevel(); }
void addMaskVariable(Fortran::lower::FrontEndExpr exp) {
// Note: use i8 to store bool values. This avoids round-down behavior found
// with sequences of i1. That is, an array of i1 will be truncated in size
// and be too small. For example, a buffer of type fir.array<7xi1> will have
// 0 size.
mlir::Type i64Ty = builder->getIntegerType(64);
mlir::TupleType ty = fir::factory::getRaggedArrayHeaderType(*builder);
mlir::Type buffTy = ty.getType(1);
mlir::Type shTy = ty.getType(2);
mlir::Location loc = toLocation();
mlir::Value hdr = builder->createTemporary(loc, ty);
// FIXME: Is there a way to create a `zeroinitializer` in LLVM-IR dialect?
// For now, explicitly set lazy ragged header to all zeros.
// auto nilTup = builder->createNullConstant(loc, ty);
// builder->create<fir::StoreOp>(loc, nilTup, hdr);
mlir::Type i32Ty = builder->getIntegerType(32);
mlir::Value zero = builder->createIntegerConstant(loc, i32Ty, 0);
mlir::Value zero64 = builder->createIntegerConstant(loc, i64Ty, 0);
mlir::Value flags = builder->create<fir::CoordinateOp>(
loc, builder->getRefType(i64Ty), hdr, zero);
builder->create<fir::StoreOp>(loc, zero64, flags);
mlir::Value one = builder->createIntegerConstant(loc, i32Ty, 1);
mlir::Value nullPtr1 = builder->createNullConstant(loc, buffTy);
mlir::Value var = builder->create<fir::CoordinateOp>(
loc, builder->getRefType(buffTy), hdr, one);
builder->create<fir::StoreOp>(loc, nullPtr1, var);
mlir::Value two = builder->createIntegerConstant(loc, i32Ty, 2);
mlir::Value nullPtr2 = builder->createNullConstant(loc, shTy);
mlir::Value shape = builder->create<fir::CoordinateOp>(
loc, builder->getRefType(shTy), hdr, two);
builder->create<fir::StoreOp>(loc, nullPtr2, shape);
implicitIterSpace.addMaskVariable(exp, var, shape, hdr);
explicitIterSpace.outermostContext().attachCleanup(
[builder = this->builder, hdr, loc]() {
fir::runtime::genRaggedArrayDeallocate(loc, *builder, hdr);
});
}
void createRuntimeTypeInfoGlobals() {}
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Fortran::lower::LoweringBridge &bridge;
Fortran::evaluate::FoldingContext foldingContext;
fir::FirOpBuilder *builder = nullptr;
Fortran::lower::pft::Evaluation *evalPtr = nullptr;
Fortran::lower::SymMap localSymbols;
Fortran::parser::CharBlock currentPosition;
RuntimeTypeInfoConverter runtimeTypeInfoConverter;
/// WHERE statement/construct mask expression stack.
Fortran::lower::ImplicitIterSpace implicitIterSpace;
/// FORALL context
Fortran::lower::ExplicitIterSpace explicitIterSpace;
/// Tuple of host assoicated variables.
mlir::Value hostAssocTuple;
};
} // namespace
Fortran::evaluate::FoldingContext
Fortran::lower::LoweringBridge::createFoldingContext() const {
return {getDefaultKinds(), getIntrinsicTable(), getTargetCharacteristics()};
}
void Fortran::lower::LoweringBridge::lower(
const Fortran::parser::Program &prg,
const Fortran::semantics::SemanticsContext &semanticsContext) {
std::unique_ptr<Fortran::lower::pft::Program> pft =
Fortran::lower::createPFT(prg, semanticsContext);
if (dumpBeforeFir)
Fortran::lower::dumpPFT(llvm::errs(), *pft);
FirConverter converter{*this};
converter.run(*pft);
}
void Fortran::lower::LoweringBridge::parseSourceFile(llvm::SourceMgr &srcMgr) {
mlir::OwningOpRef<mlir::ModuleOp> owningRef =
mlir::parseSourceFile<mlir::ModuleOp>(srcMgr, &context);
module.reset(new mlir::ModuleOp(owningRef.get().getOperation()));
owningRef.release();
}
Fortran::lower::LoweringBridge::LoweringBridge(
mlir::MLIRContext &context,
const Fortran::common::IntrinsicTypeDefaultKinds &defaultKinds,
const Fortran::evaluate::IntrinsicProcTable &intrinsics,
const Fortran::evaluate::TargetCharacteristics &targetCharacteristics,
const Fortran::parser::AllCookedSources &cooked, llvm::StringRef triple,
fir::KindMapping &kindMap,
const Fortran::lower::LoweringOptions &loweringOptions)
: defaultKinds{defaultKinds}, intrinsics{intrinsics},
targetCharacteristics{targetCharacteristics}, cooked{&cooked},
context{context}, kindMap{kindMap}, loweringOptions{loweringOptions} {
// Register the diagnostic handler.
context.getDiagEngine().registerHandler([](mlir::Diagnostic &diag) {
llvm::raw_ostream &os = llvm::errs();
switch (diag.getSeverity()) {
case mlir::DiagnosticSeverity::Error:
os << "error: ";
break;
case mlir::DiagnosticSeverity::Remark:
os << "info: ";
break;
case mlir::DiagnosticSeverity::Warning:
os << "warning: ";
break;
default:
break;
}
if (!diag.getLocation().isa<mlir::UnknownLoc>())
os << diag.getLocation() << ": ";
os << diag << '\n';
os.flush();
return mlir::success();
});
// Create the module and attach the attributes.
module = std::make_unique<mlir::ModuleOp>(
mlir::ModuleOp::create(mlir::UnknownLoc::get(&context)));
assert(module.get() && "module was not created");
fir::setTargetTriple(*module.get(), triple);
fir::setKindMapping(*module.get(), kindMap);
}