blob: 69b23b6cf9756e3af7611608cbf09e07e1c30d18 [file] [log] [blame]
//===- llvm-objcopy.cpp ---------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm-objcopy.h"
#include "Buffer.h"
#include "COFF/COFFObjcopy.h"
#include "CopyConfig.h"
#include "ELF/ELFObjcopy.h"
#include "MachO/MachOObjcopy.h"
#include "wasm/WasmObjcopy.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
#include "llvm/Object/Archive.h"
#include "llvm/Object/ArchiveWriter.h"
#include "llvm/Object/Binary.h"
#include "llvm/Object/COFF.h"
#include "llvm/Object/ELFObjectFile.h"
#include "llvm/Object/ELFTypes.h"
#include "llvm/Object/Error.h"
#include "llvm/Object/MachO.h"
#include "llvm/Object/Wasm.h"
#include "llvm/Option/Arg.h"
#include "llvm/Option/ArgList.h"
#include "llvm/Option/Option.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorOr.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Host.h"
#include "llvm/Support/InitLLVM.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Memory.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Process.h"
#include "llvm/Support/StringSaver.h"
#include "llvm/Support/WithColor.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <system_error>
#include <utility>
namespace llvm {
namespace objcopy {
// The name this program was invoked as.
StringRef ToolName;
LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN void error(Twine Message) {
WithColor::error(errs(), ToolName) << Message << "\n";
exit(1);
}
LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN void error(Error E) {
assert(E);
std::string Buf;
raw_string_ostream OS(Buf);
logAllUnhandledErrors(std::move(E), OS);
OS.flush();
WithColor::error(errs(), ToolName) << Buf;
exit(1);
}
LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN void reportError(StringRef File, std::error_code EC) {
assert(EC);
error(createFileError(File, EC));
}
LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN void reportError(StringRef File, Error E) {
assert(E);
std::string Buf;
raw_string_ostream OS(Buf);
logAllUnhandledErrors(std::move(E), OS);
OS.flush();
WithColor::error(errs(), ToolName) << "'" << File << "': " << Buf;
exit(1);
}
ErrorSuccess reportWarning(Error E) {
assert(E);
WithColor::warning(errs(), ToolName) << toString(std::move(E)) << '\n';
return Error::success();
}
} // end namespace objcopy
} // end namespace llvm
using namespace llvm;
using namespace llvm::object;
using namespace llvm::objcopy;
// For regular archives this function simply calls llvm::writeArchive,
// For thin archives it writes the archive file itself as well as its members.
static Error deepWriteArchive(StringRef ArcName,
ArrayRef<NewArchiveMember> NewMembers,
bool WriteSymtab, object::Archive::Kind Kind,
bool Deterministic, bool Thin) {
if (Error E = writeArchive(ArcName, NewMembers, WriteSymtab, Kind,
Deterministic, Thin))
return createFileError(ArcName, std::move(E));
if (!Thin)
return Error::success();
for (const NewArchiveMember &Member : NewMembers) {
// Internally, FileBuffer will use the buffer created by
// FileOutputBuffer::create, for regular files (that is the case for
// deepWriteArchive) FileOutputBuffer::create will return OnDiskBuffer.
// OnDiskBuffer uses a temporary file and then renames it. So in reality
// there is no inefficiency / duplicated in-memory buffers in this case. For
// now in-memory buffers can not be completely avoided since
// NewArchiveMember still requires them even though writeArchive does not
// write them on disk.
FileBuffer FB(Member.MemberName);
if (Error E = FB.allocate(Member.Buf->getBufferSize()))
return E;
std::copy(Member.Buf->getBufferStart(), Member.Buf->getBufferEnd(),
FB.getBufferStart());
if (Error E = FB.commit())
return E;
}
return Error::success();
}
/// The function executeObjcopyOnIHex does the dispatch based on the format
/// of the output specified by the command line options.
static Error executeObjcopyOnIHex(CopyConfig &Config, MemoryBuffer &In,
Buffer &Out) {
// TODO: support output formats other than ELF.
if (Error E = Config.parseELFConfig())
return E;
return elf::executeObjcopyOnIHex(Config, In, Out);
}
/// The function executeObjcopyOnRawBinary does the dispatch based on the format
/// of the output specified by the command line options.
static Error executeObjcopyOnRawBinary(CopyConfig &Config, MemoryBuffer &In,
Buffer &Out) {
switch (Config.OutputFormat) {
case FileFormat::ELF:
// FIXME: Currently, we call elf::executeObjcopyOnRawBinary even if the
// output format is binary/ihex or it's not given. This behavior differs from
// GNU objcopy. See https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42171 for details.
case FileFormat::Binary:
case FileFormat::IHex:
case FileFormat::Unspecified:
if (Error E = Config.parseELFConfig())
return E;
return elf::executeObjcopyOnRawBinary(Config, In, Out);
}
llvm_unreachable("unsupported output format");
}
/// The function executeObjcopyOnBinary does the dispatch based on the format
/// of the input binary (ELF, MachO or COFF).
static Error executeObjcopyOnBinary(CopyConfig &Config, object::Binary &In,
Buffer &Out) {
if (auto *ELFBinary = dyn_cast<object::ELFObjectFileBase>(&In)) {
if (Error E = Config.parseELFConfig())
return E;
return elf::executeObjcopyOnBinary(Config, *ELFBinary, Out);
} else if (auto *COFFBinary = dyn_cast<object::COFFObjectFile>(&In))
return coff::executeObjcopyOnBinary(Config, *COFFBinary, Out);
else if (auto *MachOBinary = dyn_cast<object::MachOObjectFile>(&In))
return macho::executeObjcopyOnBinary(Config, *MachOBinary, Out);
else if (auto *WasmBinary = dyn_cast<object::WasmObjectFile>(&In))
return objcopy::wasm::executeObjcopyOnBinary(Config, *WasmBinary, Out);
else
return createStringError(object_error::invalid_file_type,
"unsupported object file format");
}
static Error executeObjcopyOnArchive(CopyConfig &Config, const Archive &Ar) {
std::vector<NewArchiveMember> NewArchiveMembers;
Error Err = Error::success();
for (const Archive::Child &Child : Ar.children(Err)) {
Expected<StringRef> ChildNameOrErr = Child.getName();
if (!ChildNameOrErr)
return createFileError(Ar.getFileName(), ChildNameOrErr.takeError());
Expected<std::unique_ptr<Binary>> ChildOrErr = Child.getAsBinary();
if (!ChildOrErr)
return createFileError(Ar.getFileName() + "(" + *ChildNameOrErr + ")",
ChildOrErr.takeError());
MemBuffer MB(ChildNameOrErr.get());
if (Error E = executeObjcopyOnBinary(Config, *ChildOrErr->get(), MB))
return E;
Expected<NewArchiveMember> Member =
NewArchiveMember::getOldMember(Child, Config.DeterministicArchives);
if (!Member)
return createFileError(Ar.getFileName(), Member.takeError());
Member->Buf = MB.releaseMemoryBuffer();
Member->MemberName = Member->Buf->getBufferIdentifier();
NewArchiveMembers.push_back(std::move(*Member));
}
if (Err)
return createFileError(Config.InputFilename, std::move(Err));
return deepWriteArchive(Config.OutputFilename, NewArchiveMembers,
Ar.hasSymbolTable(), Ar.kind(),
Config.DeterministicArchives, Ar.isThin());
}
static Error restoreStatOnFile(StringRef Filename,
const sys::fs::file_status &Stat,
bool PreserveDates) {
int FD;
// Writing to stdout should not be treated as an error here, just
// do not set access/modification times or permissions.
if (Filename == "-")
return Error::success();
if (auto EC =
sys::fs::openFileForWrite(Filename, FD, sys::fs::CD_OpenExisting))
return createFileError(Filename, EC);
if (PreserveDates)
if (auto EC = sys::fs::setLastAccessAndModificationTime(
FD, Stat.getLastAccessedTime(), Stat.getLastModificationTime()))
return createFileError(Filename, EC);
sys::fs::file_status OStat;
if (std::error_code EC = sys::fs::status(FD, OStat))
return createFileError(Filename, EC);
if (OStat.type() == sys::fs::file_type::regular_file)
#ifdef _WIN32
if (auto EC = sys::fs::setPermissions(
Filename, static_cast<sys::fs::perms>(Stat.permissions() &
~sys::fs::getUmask())))
#else
if (auto EC = sys::fs::setPermissions(
FD, static_cast<sys::fs::perms>(Stat.permissions() &
~sys::fs::getUmask())))
#endif
return createFileError(Filename, EC);
if (auto EC = sys::Process::SafelyCloseFileDescriptor(FD))
return createFileError(Filename, EC);
return Error::success();
}
/// The function executeObjcopy does the higher level dispatch based on the type
/// of input (raw binary, archive or single object file) and takes care of the
/// format-agnostic modifications, i.e. preserving dates.
static Error executeObjcopy(CopyConfig &Config) {
sys::fs::file_status Stat;
if (Config.InputFilename != "-") {
if (auto EC = sys::fs::status(Config.InputFilename, Stat))
return createFileError(Config.InputFilename, EC);
} else {
Stat.permissions(static_cast<sys::fs::perms>(0777));
}
using ProcessRawFn = Error (*)(CopyConfig &, MemoryBuffer &, Buffer &);
ProcessRawFn ProcessRaw;
switch (Config.InputFormat) {
case FileFormat::Binary:
ProcessRaw = executeObjcopyOnRawBinary;
break;
case FileFormat::IHex:
ProcessRaw = executeObjcopyOnIHex;
break;
default:
ProcessRaw = nullptr;
}
if (ProcessRaw) {
auto BufOrErr = MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(Config.InputFilename);
if (!BufOrErr)
return createFileError(Config.InputFilename, BufOrErr.getError());
FileBuffer FB(Config.OutputFilename);
if (Error E = ProcessRaw(Config, *BufOrErr->get(), FB))
return E;
} else {
Expected<OwningBinary<llvm::object::Binary>> BinaryOrErr =
createBinary(Config.InputFilename);
if (!BinaryOrErr)
return createFileError(Config.InputFilename, BinaryOrErr.takeError());
if (Archive *Ar = dyn_cast<Archive>(BinaryOrErr.get().getBinary())) {
if (Error E = executeObjcopyOnArchive(Config, *Ar))
return E;
} else {
FileBuffer FB(Config.OutputFilename);
if (Error E = executeObjcopyOnBinary(Config,
*BinaryOrErr.get().getBinary(), FB))
return E;
}
}
if (Error E =
restoreStatOnFile(Config.OutputFilename, Stat, Config.PreserveDates))
return E;
if (!Config.SplitDWO.empty()) {
Stat.permissions(static_cast<sys::fs::perms>(0666));
if (Error E =
restoreStatOnFile(Config.SplitDWO, Stat, Config.PreserveDates))
return E;
}
return Error::success();
}
namespace {
enum class ToolType { Objcopy, Strip, InstallNameTool };
} // anonymous namespace
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
InitLLVM X(argc, argv);
ToolName = argv[0];
StringRef Stem = sys::path::stem(ToolName);
auto Is = [=](StringRef Tool) {
// We need to recognize the following filenames:
//
// llvm-objcopy -> objcopy
// strip-10.exe -> strip
// powerpc64-unknown-freebsd13-objcopy -> objcopy
// llvm-install-name-tool -> install-name-tool
auto I = Stem.rfind_lower(Tool);
return I != StringRef::npos &&
(I + Tool.size() == Stem.size() || !isAlnum(Stem[I + Tool.size()]));
};
ToolType Tool = ToolType::Objcopy;
if (Is("strip"))
Tool = ToolType::Strip;
else if (Is("install-name-tool") || Is("install_name_tool"))
Tool = ToolType::InstallNameTool;
// Expand response files.
// TODO: Move these lines, which are copied from lib/Support/CommandLine.cpp,
// into a separate function in the CommandLine library and call that function
// here. This is duplicated code.
SmallVector<const char *, 20> NewArgv(argv, argv + argc);
BumpPtrAllocator A;
StringSaver Saver(A);
cl::ExpandResponseFiles(Saver,
Triple(sys::getProcessTriple()).isOSWindows()
? cl::TokenizeWindowsCommandLine
: cl::TokenizeGNUCommandLine,
NewArgv);
auto Args = makeArrayRef(NewArgv).drop_front();
Expected<DriverConfig> DriverConfig =
(Tool == ToolType::Strip) ? parseStripOptions(Args, reportWarning)
: ((Tool == ToolType::InstallNameTool)
? parseInstallNameToolOptions(Args)
: parseObjcopyOptions(Args, reportWarning));
if (!DriverConfig) {
logAllUnhandledErrors(DriverConfig.takeError(),
WithColor::error(errs(), ToolName));
return 1;
}
for (CopyConfig &CopyConfig : DriverConfig->CopyConfigs) {
if (Error E = executeObjcopy(CopyConfig)) {
logAllUnhandledErrors(std::move(E), WithColor::error(errs(), ToolName));
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}