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//===- Deserializer.cpp - MLIR SPIR-V Deserializer ------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file defines the SPIR-V binary to MLIR SPIR-V module deserializer.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "Deserializer.h"
#include "mlir/Dialect/SPIRV/IR/SPIRVAttributes.h"
#include "mlir/Dialect/SPIRV/IR/SPIRVEnums.h"
#include "mlir/Dialect/SPIRV/IR/SPIRVOps.h"
#include "mlir/Dialect/SPIRV/IR/SPIRVTypes.h"
#include "mlir/IR/BlockAndValueMapping.h"
#include "mlir/IR/Builders.h"
#include "mlir/IR/Location.h"
#include "mlir/Support/LogicalResult.h"
#include "mlir/Target/SPIRV/SPIRVBinaryUtils.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Sequence.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/bit.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/SaveAndRestore.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
using namespace mlir;
#define DEBUG_TYPE "spirv-deserialization"
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Utility Functions
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// Returns true if the given `block` is a function entry block.
static inline bool isFnEntryBlock(Block *block) {
return block->isEntryBlock() &&
isa_and_nonnull<spirv::FuncOp>(block->getParentOp());
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Deserializer Method Definitions
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
spirv::Deserializer::Deserializer(ArrayRef<uint32_t> binary,
MLIRContext *context)
: binary(binary), context(context), unknownLoc(UnknownLoc::get(context)),
module(createModuleOp()), opBuilder(module->body()) {}
LogicalResult spirv::Deserializer::deserialize() {
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "+++ starting deserialization +++\n");
if (failed(processHeader()))
return failure();
spirv::Opcode opcode = spirv::Opcode::OpNop;
ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands;
auto binarySize = binary.size();
while (curOffset < binarySize) {
// Slice the next instruction out and populate `opcode` and `operands`.
// Internally this also updates `curOffset`.
if (failed(sliceInstruction(opcode, operands)))
return failure();
if (failed(processInstruction(opcode, operands)))
return failure();
}
assert(curOffset == binarySize &&
"deserializer should never index beyond the binary end");
for (auto &deferred : deferredInstructions) {
if (failed(processInstruction(deferred.first, deferred.second, false))) {
return failure();
}
}
attachVCETriple();
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "+++ completed deserialization +++\n");
return success();
}
OwningOpRef<spirv::ModuleOp> spirv::Deserializer::collect() {
return std::move(module);
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Module structure
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
OwningOpRef<spirv::ModuleOp> spirv::Deserializer::createModuleOp() {
OpBuilder builder(context);
OperationState state(unknownLoc, spirv::ModuleOp::getOperationName());
spirv::ModuleOp::build(builder, state);
return cast<spirv::ModuleOp>(Operation::create(state));
}
LogicalResult spirv::Deserializer::processHeader() {
if (binary.size() < spirv::kHeaderWordCount)
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"SPIR-V binary module must have a 5-word header");
if (binary[0] != spirv::kMagicNumber)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "incorrect magic number");
// Version number bytes: 0 | major number | minor number | 0
uint32_t majorVersion = (binary[1] << 8) >> 24;
uint32_t minorVersion = (binary[1] << 16) >> 24;
if (majorVersion == 1) {
switch (minorVersion) {
#define MIN_VERSION_CASE(v) \
case v: \
version = spirv::Version::V_1_##v; \
break
MIN_VERSION_CASE(0);
MIN_VERSION_CASE(1);
MIN_VERSION_CASE(2);
MIN_VERSION_CASE(3);
MIN_VERSION_CASE(4);
MIN_VERSION_CASE(5);
#undef MIN_VERSION_CASE
default:
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unsupported SPIR-V minor version: ")
<< minorVersion;
}
} else {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unsupported SPIR-V major version: ")
<< majorVersion;
}
// TODO: generator number, bound, schema
curOffset = spirv::kHeaderWordCount;
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processCapability(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (operands.size() != 1)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpMemoryModel must have one parameter");
auto cap = spirv::symbolizeCapability(operands[0]);
if (!cap)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unknown capability: ") << operands[0];
capabilities.insert(*cap);
return success();
}
LogicalResult spirv::Deserializer::processExtension(ArrayRef<uint32_t> words) {
if (words.empty()) {
return emitError(
unknownLoc,
"OpExtension must have a literal string for the extension name");
}
unsigned wordIndex = 0;
StringRef extName = decodeStringLiteral(words, wordIndex);
if (wordIndex != words.size())
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"unexpected trailing words in OpExtension instruction");
auto ext = spirv::symbolizeExtension(extName);
if (!ext)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unknown extension: ") << extName;
extensions.insert(*ext);
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processExtInstImport(ArrayRef<uint32_t> words) {
if (words.size() < 2) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"OpExtInstImport must have a result <id> and a literal "
"string for the extended instruction set name");
}
unsigned wordIndex = 1;
extendedInstSets[words[0]] = decodeStringLiteral(words, wordIndex);
if (wordIndex != words.size()) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"unexpected trailing words in OpExtInstImport");
}
return success();
}
void spirv::Deserializer::attachVCETriple() {
(*module)->setAttr(
spirv::ModuleOp::getVCETripleAttrName(),
spirv::VerCapExtAttr::get(version, capabilities.getArrayRef(),
extensions.getArrayRef(), context));
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processMemoryModel(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (operands.size() != 2)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpMemoryModel must have two operands");
(*module)->setAttr(
"addressing_model",
opBuilder.getI32IntegerAttr(llvm::bit_cast<int32_t>(operands.front())));
(*module)->setAttr(
"memory_model",
opBuilder.getI32IntegerAttr(llvm::bit_cast<int32_t>(operands.back())));
return success();
}
LogicalResult spirv::Deserializer::processDecoration(ArrayRef<uint32_t> words) {
// TODO: This function should also be auto-generated. For now, since only a
// few decorations are processed/handled in a meaningful manner, going with a
// manual implementation.
if (words.size() < 2) {
return emitError(
unknownLoc, "OpDecorate must have at least result <id> and Decoration");
}
auto decorationName =
stringifyDecoration(static_cast<spirv::Decoration>(words[1]));
if (decorationName.empty()) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "invalid Decoration code : ") << words[1];
}
auto attrName = llvm::convertToSnakeFromCamelCase(decorationName);
auto symbol = opBuilder.getIdentifier(attrName);
switch (static_cast<spirv::Decoration>(words[1])) {
case spirv::Decoration::DescriptorSet:
case spirv::Decoration::Binding:
if (words.size() != 3) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpDecorate with ")
<< decorationName << " needs a single integer literal";
}
decorations[words[0]].set(
symbol, opBuilder.getI32IntegerAttr(static_cast<int32_t>(words[2])));
break;
case spirv::Decoration::BuiltIn:
if (words.size() != 3) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpDecorate with ")
<< decorationName << " needs a single integer literal";
}
decorations[words[0]].set(
symbol, opBuilder.getStringAttr(
stringifyBuiltIn(static_cast<spirv::BuiltIn>(words[2]))));
break;
case spirv::Decoration::ArrayStride:
if (words.size() != 3) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpDecorate with ")
<< decorationName << " needs a single integer literal";
}
typeDecorations[words[0]] = words[2];
break;
case spirv::Decoration::Aliased:
case spirv::Decoration::Block:
case spirv::Decoration::BufferBlock:
case spirv::Decoration::Flat:
case spirv::Decoration::NonReadable:
case spirv::Decoration::NonWritable:
case spirv::Decoration::NoPerspective:
case spirv::Decoration::Restrict:
if (words.size() != 2) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpDecoration with ")
<< decorationName << "needs a single target <id>";
}
// Block decoration does not affect spv.struct type, but is still stored for
// verification.
// TODO: Update StructType to contain this information since
// it is needed for many validation rules.
decorations[words[0]].set(symbol, opBuilder.getUnitAttr());
break;
case spirv::Decoration::Location:
case spirv::Decoration::SpecId:
if (words.size() != 3) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpDecoration with ")
<< decorationName << "needs a single integer literal";
}
decorations[words[0]].set(
symbol, opBuilder.getI32IntegerAttr(static_cast<int32_t>(words[2])));
break;
default:
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unhandled Decoration : '") << decorationName;
}
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processMemberDecoration(ArrayRef<uint32_t> words) {
// The binary layout of OpMemberDecorate is different comparing to OpDecorate
if (words.size() < 3) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"OpMemberDecorate must have at least 3 operands");
}
auto decoration = static_cast<spirv::Decoration>(words[2]);
if (decoration == spirv::Decoration::Offset && words.size() != 4) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
" missing offset specification in OpMemberDecorate with "
"Offset decoration");
}
ArrayRef<uint32_t> decorationOperands;
if (words.size() > 3) {
decorationOperands = words.slice(3);
}
memberDecorationMap[words[0]][words[1]][decoration] = decorationOperands;
return success();
}
LogicalResult spirv::Deserializer::processMemberName(ArrayRef<uint32_t> words) {
if (words.size() < 3) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpMemberName must have at least 3 operands");
}
unsigned wordIndex = 2;
auto name = decodeStringLiteral(words, wordIndex);
if (wordIndex != words.size()) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"unexpected trailing words in OpMemberName instruction");
}
memberNameMap[words[0]][words[1]] = name;
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processFunction(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (curFunction) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "found function inside function");
}
// Get the result type
if (operands.size() != 4) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpFunction must have 4 parameters");
}
Type resultType = getType(operands[0]);
if (!resultType) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "undefined result type from <id> ")
<< operands[0];
}
if (funcMap.count(operands[1])) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "duplicate function definition/declaration");
}
auto fnControl = spirv::symbolizeFunctionControl(operands[2]);
if (!fnControl) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unknown Function Control: ") << operands[2];
}
Type fnType = getType(operands[3]);
if (!fnType || !fnType.isa<FunctionType>()) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unknown function type from <id> ")
<< operands[3];
}
auto functionType = fnType.cast<FunctionType>();
if ((isVoidType(resultType) && functionType.getNumResults() != 0) ||
(functionType.getNumResults() == 1 &&
functionType.getResult(0) != resultType)) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "mismatch in function type ")
<< functionType << " and return type " << resultType << " specified";
}
std::string fnName = getFunctionSymbol(operands[1]);
auto funcOp = opBuilder.create<spirv::FuncOp>(
unknownLoc, fnName, functionType, fnControl.getValue());
curFunction = funcMap[operands[1]] = funcOp;
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "-- start function " << fnName << " (type = "
<< fnType << ", id = " << operands[1] << ") --\n");
auto *entryBlock = funcOp.addEntryBlock();
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[block] created entry block " << entryBlock
<< "\n");
// Parse the op argument instructions
if (functionType.getNumInputs()) {
for (size_t i = 0, e = functionType.getNumInputs(); i != e; ++i) {
auto argType = functionType.getInput(i);
spirv::Opcode opcode = spirv::Opcode::OpNop;
ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands;
if (failed(sliceInstruction(opcode, operands,
spirv::Opcode::OpFunctionParameter))) {
return failure();
}
if (opcode != spirv::Opcode::OpFunctionParameter) {
return emitError(
unknownLoc,
"missing OpFunctionParameter instruction for argument ")
<< i;
}
if (operands.size() != 2) {
return emitError(
unknownLoc,
"expected result type and result <id> for OpFunctionParameter");
}
auto argDefinedType = getType(operands[0]);
if (!argDefinedType || argDefinedType != argType) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"mismatch in argument type between function type "
"definition ")
<< functionType << " and argument type definition "
<< argDefinedType << " at argument " << i;
}
if (getValue(operands[1])) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "duplicate definition of result <id> '")
<< operands[1];
}
auto argValue = funcOp.getArgument(i);
valueMap[operands[1]] = argValue;
}
}
// RAII guard to reset the insertion point to the module's region after
// deserializing the body of this function.
OpBuilder::InsertionGuard moduleInsertionGuard(opBuilder);
spirv::Opcode opcode = spirv::Opcode::OpNop;
ArrayRef<uint32_t> instOperands;
// Special handling for the entry block. We need to make sure it starts with
// an OpLabel instruction. The entry block takes the same parameters as the
// function. All other blocks do not take any parameter. We have already
// created the entry block, here we need to register it to the correct label
// <id>.
if (failed(sliceInstruction(opcode, instOperands,
spirv::Opcode::OpFunctionEnd))) {
return failure();
}
if (opcode == spirv::Opcode::OpFunctionEnd) {
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs()
<< "-- completed function '" << fnName << "' (type = " << fnType
<< ", id = " << operands[1] << ") --\n");
return processFunctionEnd(instOperands);
}
if (opcode != spirv::Opcode::OpLabel) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "a basic block must start with OpLabel");
}
if (instOperands.size() != 1) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpLabel should only have result <id>");
}
blockMap[instOperands[0]] = entryBlock;
if (failed(processLabel(instOperands))) {
return failure();
}
// Then process all the other instructions in the function until we hit
// OpFunctionEnd.
while (succeeded(sliceInstruction(opcode, instOperands,
spirv::Opcode::OpFunctionEnd)) &&
opcode != spirv::Opcode::OpFunctionEnd) {
if (failed(processInstruction(opcode, instOperands))) {
return failure();
}
}
if (opcode != spirv::Opcode::OpFunctionEnd) {
return failure();
}
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "-- completed function '" << fnName << "' (type = "
<< fnType << ", id = " << operands[1] << ") --\n");
return processFunctionEnd(instOperands);
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processFunctionEnd(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
// Process OpFunctionEnd.
if (!operands.empty()) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unexpected operands for OpFunctionEnd");
}
// Wire up block arguments from OpPhi instructions.
// Put all structured control flow in spv.mlir.selection/spv.mlir.loop ops.
if (failed(wireUpBlockArgument()) || failed(structurizeControlFlow())) {
return failure();
}
curBlock = nullptr;
curFunction = llvm::None;
return success();
}
Optional<std::pair<Attribute, Type>>
spirv::Deserializer::getConstant(uint32_t id) {
auto constIt = constantMap.find(id);
if (constIt == constantMap.end())
return llvm::None;
return constIt->getSecond();
}
Optional<spirv::SpecConstOperationMaterializationInfo>
spirv::Deserializer::getSpecConstantOperation(uint32_t id) {
auto constIt = specConstOperationMap.find(id);
if (constIt == specConstOperationMap.end())
return llvm::None;
return constIt->getSecond();
}
std::string spirv::Deserializer::getFunctionSymbol(uint32_t id) {
auto funcName = nameMap.lookup(id).str();
if (funcName.empty()) {
funcName = "spirv_fn_" + std::to_string(id);
}
return funcName;
}
std::string spirv::Deserializer::getSpecConstantSymbol(uint32_t id) {
auto constName = nameMap.lookup(id).str();
if (constName.empty()) {
constName = "spirv_spec_const_" + std::to_string(id);
}
return constName;
}
spirv::SpecConstantOp
spirv::Deserializer::createSpecConstant(Location loc, uint32_t resultID,
Attribute defaultValue) {
auto symName = opBuilder.getStringAttr(getSpecConstantSymbol(resultID));
auto op = opBuilder.create<spirv::SpecConstantOp>(unknownLoc, symName,
defaultValue);
if (decorations.count(resultID)) {
for (auto attr : decorations[resultID].getAttrs())
op->setAttr(attr.first, attr.second);
}
specConstMap[resultID] = op;
return op;
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processGlobalVariable(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
unsigned wordIndex = 0;
if (operands.size() < 3) {
return emitError(
unknownLoc,
"OpVariable needs at least 3 operands, type, <id> and storage class");
}
// Result Type.
auto type = getType(operands[wordIndex]);
if (!type) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unknown result type <id> : ")
<< operands[wordIndex];
}
auto ptrType = type.dyn_cast<spirv::PointerType>();
if (!ptrType) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"expected a result type <id> to be a spv.ptr, found : ")
<< type;
}
wordIndex++;
// Result <id>.
auto variableID = operands[wordIndex];
auto variableName = nameMap.lookup(variableID).str();
if (variableName.empty()) {
variableName = "spirv_var_" + std::to_string(variableID);
}
wordIndex++;
// Storage class.
auto storageClass = static_cast<spirv::StorageClass>(operands[wordIndex]);
if (ptrType.getStorageClass() != storageClass) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "mismatch in storage class of pointer type ")
<< type << " and that specified in OpVariable instruction : "
<< stringifyStorageClass(storageClass);
}
wordIndex++;
// Initializer.
FlatSymbolRefAttr initializer = nullptr;
if (wordIndex < operands.size()) {
auto initializerOp = getGlobalVariable(operands[wordIndex]);
if (!initializerOp) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unknown <id> ")
<< operands[wordIndex] << "used as initializer";
}
wordIndex++;
initializer = opBuilder.getSymbolRefAttr(initializerOp.getOperation());
}
if (wordIndex != operands.size()) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"found more operands than expected when deserializing "
"OpVariable instruction, only ")
<< wordIndex << " of " << operands.size() << " processed";
}
auto loc = createFileLineColLoc(opBuilder);
auto varOp = opBuilder.create<spirv::GlobalVariableOp>(
loc, TypeAttr::get(type), opBuilder.getStringAttr(variableName),
initializer);
// Decorations.
if (decorations.count(variableID)) {
for (auto attr : decorations[variableID].getAttrs()) {
varOp->setAttr(attr.first, attr.second);
}
}
globalVariableMap[variableID] = varOp;
return success();
}
IntegerAttr spirv::Deserializer::getConstantInt(uint32_t id) {
auto constInfo = getConstant(id);
if (!constInfo) {
return nullptr;
}
return constInfo->first.dyn_cast<IntegerAttr>();
}
LogicalResult spirv::Deserializer::processName(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (operands.size() < 2) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpName needs at least 2 operands");
}
if (!nameMap.lookup(operands[0]).empty()) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "duplicate name found for result <id> ")
<< operands[0];
}
unsigned wordIndex = 1;
StringRef name = decodeStringLiteral(operands, wordIndex);
if (wordIndex != operands.size()) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"unexpected trailing words in OpName instruction");
}
nameMap[operands[0]] = name;
return success();
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Type
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
LogicalResult spirv::Deserializer::processType(spirv::Opcode opcode,
ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (operands.empty()) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "type instruction with opcode ")
<< spirv::stringifyOpcode(opcode) << " needs at least one <id>";
}
/// TODO: Types might be forward declared in some instructions and need to be
/// handled appropriately.
if (typeMap.count(operands[0])) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "duplicate definition for result <id> ")
<< operands[0];
}
switch (opcode) {
case spirv::Opcode::OpTypeVoid:
if (operands.size() != 1)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpTypeVoid must have no parameters");
typeMap[operands[0]] = opBuilder.getNoneType();
break;
case spirv::Opcode::OpTypeBool:
if (operands.size() != 1)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpTypeBool must have no parameters");
typeMap[operands[0]] = opBuilder.getI1Type();
break;
case spirv::Opcode::OpTypeInt: {
if (operands.size() != 3)
return emitError(
unknownLoc, "OpTypeInt must have bitwidth and signedness parameters");
// SPIR-V OpTypeInt "Signedness specifies whether there are signed semantics
// to preserve or validate.
// 0 indicates unsigned, or no signedness semantics
// 1 indicates signed semantics."
//
// So we cannot differentiate signless and unsigned integers; always use
// signless semantics for such cases.
auto sign = operands[2] == 1 ? IntegerType::SignednessSemantics::Signed
: IntegerType::SignednessSemantics::Signless;
typeMap[operands[0]] = IntegerType::get(context, operands[1], sign);
} break;
case spirv::Opcode::OpTypeFloat: {
if (operands.size() != 2)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpTypeFloat must have bitwidth parameter");
Type floatTy;
switch (operands[1]) {
case 16:
floatTy = opBuilder.getF16Type();
break;
case 32:
floatTy = opBuilder.getF32Type();
break;
case 64:
floatTy = opBuilder.getF64Type();
break;
default:
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unsupported OpTypeFloat bitwidth: ")
<< operands[1];
}
typeMap[operands[0]] = floatTy;
} break;
case spirv::Opcode::OpTypeVector: {
if (operands.size() != 3) {
return emitError(
unknownLoc,
"OpTypeVector must have element type and count parameters");
}
Type elementTy = getType(operands[1]);
if (!elementTy) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpTypeVector references undefined <id> ")
<< operands[1];
}
typeMap[operands[0]] = VectorType::get({operands[2]}, elementTy);
} break;
case spirv::Opcode::OpTypePointer: {
return processOpTypePointer(operands);
} break;
case spirv::Opcode::OpTypeArray:
return processArrayType(operands);
case spirv::Opcode::OpTypeCooperativeMatrixNV:
return processCooperativeMatrixType(operands);
case spirv::Opcode::OpTypeFunction:
return processFunctionType(operands);
case spirv::Opcode::OpTypeImage:
return processImageType(operands);
case spirv::Opcode::OpTypeSampledImage:
return processSampledImageType(operands);
case spirv::Opcode::OpTypeRuntimeArray:
return processRuntimeArrayType(operands);
case spirv::Opcode::OpTypeStruct:
return processStructType(operands);
case spirv::Opcode::OpTypeMatrix:
return processMatrixType(operands);
default:
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unhandled type instruction");
}
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processOpTypePointer(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (operands.size() != 3)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpTypePointer must have two parameters");
auto pointeeType = getType(operands[2]);
if (!pointeeType)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unknown OpTypePointer pointee type <id> ")
<< operands[2];
uint32_t typePointerID = operands[0];
auto storageClass = static_cast<spirv::StorageClass>(operands[1]);
typeMap[typePointerID] = spirv::PointerType::get(pointeeType, storageClass);
for (auto *deferredStructIt = std::begin(deferredStructTypesInfos);
deferredStructIt != std::end(deferredStructTypesInfos);) {
for (auto *unresolvedMemberIt =
std::begin(deferredStructIt->unresolvedMemberTypes);
unresolvedMemberIt !=
std::end(deferredStructIt->unresolvedMemberTypes);) {
if (unresolvedMemberIt->first == typePointerID) {
// The newly constructed pointer type can resolve one of the
// deferred struct type members; update the memberTypes list and
// clean the unresolvedMemberTypes list accordingly.
deferredStructIt->memberTypes[unresolvedMemberIt->second] =
typeMap[typePointerID];
unresolvedMemberIt =
deferredStructIt->unresolvedMemberTypes.erase(unresolvedMemberIt);
} else {
++unresolvedMemberIt;
}
}
if (deferredStructIt->unresolvedMemberTypes.empty()) {
// All deferred struct type members are now resolved, set the struct body.
auto structType = deferredStructIt->deferredStructType;
assert(structType && "expected a spirv::StructType");
assert(structType.isIdentified() && "expected an indentified struct");
if (failed(structType.trySetBody(
deferredStructIt->memberTypes, deferredStructIt->offsetInfo,
deferredStructIt->memberDecorationsInfo)))
return failure();
deferredStructIt = deferredStructTypesInfos.erase(deferredStructIt);
} else {
++deferredStructIt;
}
}
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processArrayType(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (operands.size() != 3) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"OpTypeArray must have element type and count parameters");
}
Type elementTy = getType(operands[1]);
if (!elementTy) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpTypeArray references undefined <id> ")
<< operands[1];
}
unsigned count = 0;
// TODO: The count can also come frome a specialization constant.
auto countInfo = getConstant(operands[2]);
if (!countInfo) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpTypeArray count <id> ")
<< operands[2] << "can only come from normal constant right now";
}
if (auto intVal = countInfo->first.dyn_cast<IntegerAttr>()) {
count = intVal.getValue().getZExtValue();
} else {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpTypeArray count must come from a "
"scalar integer constant instruction");
}
typeMap[operands[0]] = spirv::ArrayType::get(
elementTy, count, typeDecorations.lookup(operands[0]));
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processFunctionType(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
assert(!operands.empty() && "No operands for processing function type");
if (operands.size() == 1) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "missing return type for OpTypeFunction");
}
auto returnType = getType(operands[1]);
if (!returnType) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unknown return type in OpTypeFunction");
}
SmallVector<Type, 1> argTypes;
for (size_t i = 2, e = operands.size(); i < e; ++i) {
auto ty = getType(operands[i]);
if (!ty) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unknown argument type in OpTypeFunction");
}
argTypes.push_back(ty);
}
ArrayRef<Type> returnTypes;
if (!isVoidType(returnType)) {
returnTypes = llvm::makeArrayRef(returnType);
}
typeMap[operands[0]] = FunctionType::get(context, argTypes, returnTypes);
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processCooperativeMatrixType(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (operands.size() != 5) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpTypeCooperativeMatrix must have element "
"type and row x column parameters");
}
Type elementTy = getType(operands[1]);
if (!elementTy) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"OpTypeCooperativeMatrix references undefined <id> ")
<< operands[1];
}
auto scope = spirv::symbolizeScope(getConstantInt(operands[2]).getInt());
if (!scope) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"OpTypeCooperativeMatrix references undefined scope <id> ")
<< operands[2];
}
unsigned rows = getConstantInt(operands[3]).getInt();
unsigned columns = getConstantInt(operands[4]).getInt();
typeMap[operands[0]] = spirv::CooperativeMatrixNVType::get(
elementTy, scope.getValue(), rows, columns);
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processRuntimeArrayType(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (operands.size() != 2) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpTypeRuntimeArray must have two operands");
}
Type memberType = getType(operands[1]);
if (!memberType) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"OpTypeRuntimeArray references undefined <id> ")
<< operands[1];
}
typeMap[operands[0]] = spirv::RuntimeArrayType::get(
memberType, typeDecorations.lookup(operands[0]));
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processStructType(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
// TODO: Find a way to handle identified structs when debug info is stripped.
if (operands.empty()) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpTypeStruct must have at least result <id>");
}
if (operands.size() == 1) {
// Handle empty struct.
typeMap[operands[0]] =
spirv::StructType::getEmpty(context, nameMap.lookup(operands[0]).str());
return success();
}
// First element is operand ID, second element is member index in the struct.
SmallVector<std::pair<uint32_t, unsigned>, 0> unresolvedMemberTypes;
SmallVector<Type, 4> memberTypes;
for (auto op : llvm::drop_begin(operands, 1)) {
Type memberType = getType(op);
bool typeForwardPtr = (typeForwardPointerIDs.count(op) != 0);
if (!memberType && !typeForwardPtr)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpTypeStruct references undefined <id> ")
<< op;
if (!memberType)
unresolvedMemberTypes.emplace_back(op, memberTypes.size());
memberTypes.push_back(memberType);
}
SmallVector<spirv::StructType::OffsetInfo, 0> offsetInfo;
SmallVector<spirv::StructType::MemberDecorationInfo, 0> memberDecorationsInfo;
if (memberDecorationMap.count(operands[0])) {
auto &allMemberDecorations = memberDecorationMap[operands[0]];
for (auto memberIndex : llvm::seq<uint32_t>(0, memberTypes.size())) {
if (allMemberDecorations.count(memberIndex)) {
for (auto &memberDecoration : allMemberDecorations[memberIndex]) {
// Check for offset.
if (memberDecoration.first == spirv::Decoration::Offset) {
// If offset info is empty, resize to the number of members;
if (offsetInfo.empty()) {
offsetInfo.resize(memberTypes.size());
}
offsetInfo[memberIndex] = memberDecoration.second[0];
} else {
if (!memberDecoration.second.empty()) {
memberDecorationsInfo.emplace_back(memberIndex, /*hasValue=*/1,
memberDecoration.first,
memberDecoration.second[0]);
} else {
memberDecorationsInfo.emplace_back(memberIndex, /*hasValue=*/0,
memberDecoration.first, 0);
}
}
}
}
}
}
uint32_t structID = operands[0];
std::string structIdentifier = nameMap.lookup(structID).str();
if (structIdentifier.empty()) {
assert(unresolvedMemberTypes.empty() &&
"didn't expect unresolved member types");
typeMap[structID] =
spirv::StructType::get(memberTypes, offsetInfo, memberDecorationsInfo);
} else {
auto structTy = spirv::StructType::getIdentified(context, structIdentifier);
typeMap[structID] = structTy;
if (!unresolvedMemberTypes.empty())
deferredStructTypesInfos.push_back({structTy, unresolvedMemberTypes,
memberTypes, offsetInfo,
memberDecorationsInfo});
else if (failed(structTy.trySetBody(memberTypes, offsetInfo,
memberDecorationsInfo)))
return failure();
}
// TODO: Update StructType to have member name as attribute as
// well.
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processMatrixType(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (operands.size() != 3) {
// Three operands are needed: result_id, column_type, and column_count
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpTypeMatrix must have 3 operands"
" (result_id, column_type, and column_count)");
}
// Matrix columns must be of vector type
Type elementTy = getType(operands[1]);
if (!elementTy) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"OpTypeMatrix references undefined column type.")
<< operands[1];
}
uint32_t colsCount = operands[2];
typeMap[operands[0]] = spirv::MatrixType::get(elementTy, colsCount);
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processTypeForwardPointer(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (operands.size() != 2)
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"OpTypeForwardPointer instruction must have two operands");
typeForwardPointerIDs.insert(operands[0]);
// TODO: Use the 2nd operand (Storage Class) to validate the OpTypePointer
// instruction that defines the actual type.
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processImageType(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
// TODO: Add support for Access Qualifier.
if (operands.size() != 8)
return emitError(
unknownLoc,
"OpTypeImage with non-eight operands are not supported yet");
Type elementTy = getType(operands[1]);
if (!elementTy)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpTypeImage references undefined <id>: ")
<< operands[1];
auto dim = spirv::symbolizeDim(operands[2]);
if (!dim)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unknown Dim for OpTypeImage: ")
<< operands[2];
auto depthInfo = spirv::symbolizeImageDepthInfo(operands[3]);
if (!depthInfo)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unknown Depth for OpTypeImage: ")
<< operands[3];
auto arrayedInfo = spirv::symbolizeImageArrayedInfo(operands[4]);
if (!arrayedInfo)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unknown Arrayed for OpTypeImage: ")
<< operands[4];
auto samplingInfo = spirv::symbolizeImageSamplingInfo(operands[5]);
if (!samplingInfo)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unknown MS for OpTypeImage: ") << operands[5];
auto samplerUseInfo = spirv::symbolizeImageSamplerUseInfo(operands[6]);
if (!samplerUseInfo)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unknown Sampled for OpTypeImage: ")
<< operands[6];
auto format = spirv::symbolizeImageFormat(operands[7]);
if (!format)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unknown Format for OpTypeImage: ")
<< operands[7];
typeMap[operands[0]] = spirv::ImageType::get(
elementTy, dim.getValue(), depthInfo.getValue(), arrayedInfo.getValue(),
samplingInfo.getValue(), samplerUseInfo.getValue(), format.getValue());
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processSampledImageType(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (operands.size() != 2)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpTypeSampledImage must have two operands");
Type elementTy = getType(operands[1]);
if (!elementTy)
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"OpTypeSampledImage references undefined <id>: ")
<< operands[1];
typeMap[operands[0]] = spirv::SampledImageType::get(elementTy);
return success();
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Constant
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
LogicalResult spirv::Deserializer::processConstant(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands,
bool isSpec) {
StringRef opname = isSpec ? "OpSpecConstant" : "OpConstant";
if (operands.size() < 2) {
return emitError(unknownLoc)
<< opname << " must have type <id> and result <id>";
}
if (operands.size() < 3) {
return emitError(unknownLoc)
<< opname << " must have at least 1 more parameter";
}
Type resultType = getType(operands[0]);
if (!resultType) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "undefined result type from <id> ")
<< operands[0];
}
auto checkOperandSizeForBitwidth = [&](unsigned bitwidth) -> LogicalResult {
if (bitwidth == 64) {
if (operands.size() == 4) {
return success();
}
return emitError(unknownLoc)
<< opname << " should have 2 parameters for 64-bit values";
}
if (bitwidth <= 32) {
if (operands.size() == 3) {
return success();
}
return emitError(unknownLoc)
<< opname
<< " should have 1 parameter for values with no more than 32 bits";
}
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unsupported OpConstant bitwidth: ")
<< bitwidth;
};
auto resultID = operands[1];
if (auto intType = resultType.dyn_cast<IntegerType>()) {
auto bitwidth = intType.getWidth();
if (failed(checkOperandSizeForBitwidth(bitwidth))) {
return failure();
}
APInt value;
if (bitwidth == 64) {
// 64-bit integers are represented with two SPIR-V words. According to
// SPIR-V spec: "When the type’s bit width is larger than one word, the
// literal’s low-order words appear first."
struct DoubleWord {
uint32_t word1;
uint32_t word2;
} words = {operands[2], operands[3]};
value = APInt(64, llvm::bit_cast<uint64_t>(words), /*isSigned=*/true);
} else if (bitwidth <= 32) {
value = APInt(bitwidth, operands[2], /*isSigned=*/true);
}
auto attr = opBuilder.getIntegerAttr(intType, value);
if (isSpec) {
createSpecConstant(unknownLoc, resultID, attr);
} else {
// For normal constants, we just record the attribute (and its type) for
// later materialization at use sites.
constantMap.try_emplace(resultID, attr, intType);
}
return success();
}
if (auto floatType = resultType.dyn_cast<FloatType>()) {
auto bitwidth = floatType.getWidth();
if (failed(checkOperandSizeForBitwidth(bitwidth))) {
return failure();
}
APFloat value(0.f);
if (floatType.isF64()) {
// Double values are represented with two SPIR-V words. According to
// SPIR-V spec: "When the type’s bit width is larger than one word, the
// literal’s low-order words appear first."
struct DoubleWord {
uint32_t word1;
uint32_t word2;
} words = {operands[2], operands[3]};
value = APFloat(llvm::bit_cast<double>(words));
} else if (floatType.isF32()) {
value = APFloat(llvm::bit_cast<float>(operands[2]));
} else if (floatType.isF16()) {
APInt data(16, operands[2]);
value = APFloat(APFloat::IEEEhalf(), data);
}
auto attr = opBuilder.getFloatAttr(floatType, value);
if (isSpec) {
createSpecConstant(unknownLoc, resultID, attr);
} else {
// For normal constants, we just record the attribute (and its type) for
// later materialization at use sites.
constantMap.try_emplace(resultID, attr, floatType);
}
return success();
}
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpConstant can only generate values of "
"scalar integer or floating-point type");
}
LogicalResult spirv::Deserializer::processConstantBool(
bool isTrue, ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands, bool isSpec) {
if (operands.size() != 2) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "Op")
<< (isSpec ? "Spec" : "") << "Constant"
<< (isTrue ? "True" : "False")
<< " must have type <id> and result <id>";
}
auto attr = opBuilder.getBoolAttr(isTrue);
auto resultID = operands[1];
if (isSpec) {
createSpecConstant(unknownLoc, resultID, attr);
} else {
// For normal constants, we just record the attribute (and its type) for
// later materialization at use sites.
constantMap.try_emplace(resultID, attr, opBuilder.getI1Type());
}
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processConstantComposite(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (operands.size() < 2) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"OpConstantComposite must have type <id> and result <id>");
}
if (operands.size() < 3) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"OpConstantComposite must have at least 1 parameter");
}
Type resultType = getType(operands[0]);
if (!resultType) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "undefined result type from <id> ")
<< operands[0];
}
SmallVector<Attribute, 4> elements;
elements.reserve(operands.size() - 2);
for (unsigned i = 2, e = operands.size(); i < e; ++i) {
auto elementInfo = getConstant(operands[i]);
if (!elementInfo) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpConstantComposite component <id> ")
<< operands[i] << " must come from a normal constant";
}
elements.push_back(elementInfo->first);
}
auto resultID = operands[1];
if (auto vectorType = resultType.dyn_cast<VectorType>()) {
auto attr = DenseElementsAttr::get(vectorType, elements);
// For normal constants, we just record the attribute (and its type) for
// later materialization at use sites.
constantMap.try_emplace(resultID, attr, resultType);
} else if (auto arrayType = resultType.dyn_cast<spirv::ArrayType>()) {
auto attr = opBuilder.getArrayAttr(elements);
constantMap.try_emplace(resultID, attr, resultType);
} else {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unsupported OpConstantComposite type: ")
<< resultType;
}
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processSpecConstantComposite(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (operands.size() < 2) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"OpConstantComposite must have type <id> and result <id>");
}
if (operands.size() < 3) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"OpConstantComposite must have at least 1 parameter");
}
Type resultType = getType(operands[0]);
if (!resultType) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "undefined result type from <id> ")
<< operands[0];
}
auto resultID = operands[1];
auto symName = opBuilder.getStringAttr(getSpecConstantSymbol(resultID));
SmallVector<Attribute, 4> elements;
elements.reserve(operands.size() - 2);
for (unsigned i = 2, e = operands.size(); i < e; ++i) {
auto elementInfo = getSpecConstant(operands[i]);
elements.push_back(opBuilder.getSymbolRefAttr(elementInfo));
}
auto op = opBuilder.create<spirv::SpecConstantCompositeOp>(
unknownLoc, TypeAttr::get(resultType), symName,
opBuilder.getArrayAttr(elements));
specConstCompositeMap[resultID] = op;
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processSpecConstantOperation(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (operands.size() < 3)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpConstantOperation must have type <id>, "
"result <id>, and operand opcode");
uint32_t resultTypeID = operands[0];
if (!getType(resultTypeID))
return emitError(unknownLoc, "undefined result type from <id> ")
<< resultTypeID;
uint32_t resultID = operands[1];
spirv::Opcode enclosedOpcode = static_cast<spirv::Opcode>(operands[2]);
auto emplaceResult = specConstOperationMap.try_emplace(
resultID,
SpecConstOperationMaterializationInfo{
enclosedOpcode, resultTypeID,
SmallVector<uint32_t>{operands.begin() + 3, operands.end()}});
if (!emplaceResult.second)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "value with <id>: ")
<< resultID << " is probably defined before.";
return success();
}
Value spirv::Deserializer::materializeSpecConstantOperation(
uint32_t resultID, spirv::Opcode enclosedOpcode, uint32_t resultTypeID,
ArrayRef<uint32_t> enclosedOpOperands) {
Type resultType = getType(resultTypeID);
// Instructions wrapped by OpSpecConstantOp need an ID for their
// Deserializer::processOp<op_name>(...) to emit the corresponding SPIR-V
// dialect wrapped op. For that purpose, a new value map is created and "fake"
// ID in that map is assigned to the result of the enclosed instruction. Note
// that there is no need to update this fake ID since we only need to
// reference the created Value for the enclosed op from the spv::YieldOp
// created later in this method (both of which are the only values in their
// region: the SpecConstantOperation's region). If we encounter another
// SpecConstantOperation in the module, we simply re-use the fake ID since the
// previous Value assigned to it isn't visible in the current scope anyway.
DenseMap<uint32_t, Value> newValueMap;
llvm::SaveAndRestore<DenseMap<uint32_t, Value>> valueMapGuard(valueMap,
newValueMap);
constexpr uint32_t fakeID = static_cast<uint32_t>(-3);
SmallVector<uint32_t, 4> enclosedOpResultTypeAndOperands;
enclosedOpResultTypeAndOperands.push_back(resultTypeID);
enclosedOpResultTypeAndOperands.push_back(fakeID);
enclosedOpResultTypeAndOperands.append(enclosedOpOperands.begin(),
enclosedOpOperands.end());
// Process enclosed instruction before creating the enclosing
// specConstantOperation (and its region). This way, references to constants,
// global variables, and spec constants will be materialized outside the new
// op's region. For more info, see Deserializer::getValue's implementation.
if (failed(
processInstruction(enclosedOpcode, enclosedOpResultTypeAndOperands)))
return Value();
// Since the enclosed op is emitted in the current block, split it in a
// separate new block.
Block *enclosedBlock = curBlock->splitBlock(&curBlock->back());
auto loc = createFileLineColLoc(opBuilder);
auto specConstOperationOp =
opBuilder.create<spirv::SpecConstantOperationOp>(loc, resultType);
Region &body = specConstOperationOp.body();
// Move the new block into SpecConstantOperation's body.
body.getBlocks().splice(body.end(), curBlock->getParent()->getBlocks(),
Region::iterator(enclosedBlock));
Block &block = body.back();
// RAII guard to reset the insertion point to the module's region after
// deserializing the body of the specConstantOperation.
OpBuilder::InsertionGuard moduleInsertionGuard(opBuilder);
opBuilder.setInsertionPointToEnd(&block);
opBuilder.create<spirv::YieldOp>(loc, block.front().getResult(0));
return specConstOperationOp.getResult();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processConstantNull(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (operands.size() != 2) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"OpConstantNull must have type <id> and result <id>");
}
Type resultType = getType(operands[0]);
if (!resultType) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "undefined result type from <id> ")
<< operands[0];
}
auto resultID = operands[1];
if (resultType.isIntOrFloat() || resultType.isa<VectorType>()) {
auto attr = opBuilder.getZeroAttr(resultType);
// For normal constants, we just record the attribute (and its type) for
// later materialization at use sites.
constantMap.try_emplace(resultID, attr, resultType);
return success();
}
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unsupported OpConstantNull type: ")
<< resultType;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Control flow
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Block *spirv::Deserializer::getOrCreateBlock(uint32_t id) {
if (auto *block = getBlock(id)) {
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[block] got exiting block for id = " << id
<< " @ " << block << "\n");
return block;
}
// We don't know where this block will be placed finally (in a
// spv.mlir.selection or spv.mlir.loop or function). Create it into the
// function for now and sort out the proper place later.
auto *block = curFunction->addBlock();
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[block] created block for id = " << id << " @ "
<< block << "\n");
return blockMap[id] = block;
}
LogicalResult spirv::Deserializer::processBranch(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (!curBlock) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpBranch must appear inside a block");
}
if (operands.size() != 1) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpBranch must take exactly one target label");
}
auto *target = getOrCreateBlock(operands[0]);
auto loc = createFileLineColLoc(opBuilder);
// The preceding instruction for the OpBranch instruction could be an
// OpLoopMerge or an OpSelectionMerge instruction, in this case they will have
// the same OpLine information.
opBuilder.create<spirv::BranchOp>(loc, target);
(void)clearDebugLine();
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processBranchConditional(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (!curBlock) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"OpBranchConditional must appear inside a block");
}
if (operands.size() != 3 && operands.size() != 5) {
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"OpBranchConditional must have condition, true label, "
"false label, and optionally two branch weights");
}
auto condition = getValue(operands[0]);
auto *trueBlock = getOrCreateBlock(operands[1]);
auto *falseBlock = getOrCreateBlock(operands[2]);
Optional<std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>> weights;
if (operands.size() == 5) {
weights = std::make_pair(operands[3], operands[4]);
}
// The preceding instruction for the OpBranchConditional instruction could be
// an OpSelectionMerge instruction, in this case they will have the same
// OpLine information.
auto loc = createFileLineColLoc(opBuilder);
opBuilder.create<spirv::BranchConditionalOp>(
loc, condition, trueBlock,
/*trueArguments=*/ArrayRef<Value>(), falseBlock,
/*falseArguments=*/ArrayRef<Value>(), weights);
(void)clearDebugLine();
return success();
}
LogicalResult spirv::Deserializer::processLabel(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (!curFunction) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpLabel must appear inside a function");
}
if (operands.size() != 1) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpLabel should only have result <id>");
}
auto labelID = operands[0];
// We may have forward declared this block.
auto *block = getOrCreateBlock(labelID);
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[block] populating block " << block << "\n");
// If we have seen this block, make sure it was just a forward declaration.
assert(block->empty() && "re-deserialize the same block!");
opBuilder.setInsertionPointToStart(block);
blockMap[labelID] = curBlock = block;
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processSelectionMerge(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (!curBlock) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpSelectionMerge must appear in a block");
}
if (operands.size() < 2) {
return emitError(
unknownLoc,
"OpSelectionMerge must specify merge target and selection control");
}
auto *mergeBlock = getOrCreateBlock(operands[0]);
auto loc = createFileLineColLoc(opBuilder);
auto selectionControl = operands[1];
if (!blockMergeInfo.try_emplace(curBlock, loc, selectionControl, mergeBlock)
.second) {
return emitError(
unknownLoc,
"a block cannot have more than one OpSelectionMerge instruction");
}
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processLoopMerge(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (!curBlock) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpLoopMerge must appear in a block");
}
if (operands.size() < 3) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpLoopMerge must specify merge target, "
"continue target and loop control");
}
auto *mergeBlock = getOrCreateBlock(operands[0]);
auto *continueBlock = getOrCreateBlock(operands[1]);
auto loc = createFileLineColLoc(opBuilder);
uint32_t loopControl = operands[2];
if (!blockMergeInfo
.try_emplace(curBlock, loc, loopControl, mergeBlock, continueBlock)
.second) {
return emitError(
unknownLoc,
"a block cannot have more than one OpLoopMerge instruction");
}
return success();
}
LogicalResult spirv::Deserializer::processPhi(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (!curBlock) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpPhi must appear in a block");
}
if (operands.size() < 4) {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpPhi must specify result type, result <id>, "
"and variable-parent pairs");
}
// Create a block argument for this OpPhi instruction.
Type blockArgType = getType(operands[0]);
BlockArgument blockArg = curBlock->addArgument(blockArgType);
valueMap[operands[1]] = blockArg;
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[phi] created block argument " << blockArg
<< " id = " << operands[1] << " of type "
<< blockArgType << '\n');
// For each (value, predecessor) pair, insert the value to the predecessor's
// blockPhiInfo entry so later we can fix the block argument there.
for (unsigned i = 2, e = operands.size(); i < e; i += 2) {
uint32_t value = operands[i];
Block *predecessor = getOrCreateBlock(operands[i + 1]);
std::pair<Block *, Block *> predecessorTargetPair{predecessor, curBlock};
blockPhiInfo[predecessorTargetPair].push_back(value);
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[phi] predecessor @ " << predecessor
<< " with arg id = " << value << '\n');
}
return success();
}
namespace {
/// A class for putting all blocks in a structured selection/loop in a
/// spv.mlir.selection/spv.mlir.loop op.
class ControlFlowStructurizer {
public:
/// Structurizes the loop at the given `headerBlock`.
///
/// This method will create an spv.mlir.loop op in the `mergeBlock` and move
/// all blocks in the structured loop into the spv.mlir.loop's region. All
/// branches to the `headerBlock` will be redirected to the `mergeBlock`. This
/// method will also update `mergeInfo` by remapping all blocks inside to the
/// newly cloned ones inside structured control flow op's regions.
static LogicalResult structurize(Location loc, uint32_t control,
spirv::BlockMergeInfoMap &mergeInfo,
Block *headerBlock, Block *mergeBlock,
Block *continueBlock) {
return ControlFlowStructurizer(loc, control, mergeInfo, headerBlock,
mergeBlock, continueBlock)
.structurizeImpl();
}
private:
ControlFlowStructurizer(Location loc, uint32_t control,
spirv::BlockMergeInfoMap &mergeInfo, Block *header,
Block *merge, Block *cont)
: location(loc), control(control), blockMergeInfo(mergeInfo),
headerBlock(header), mergeBlock(merge), continueBlock(cont) {}
/// Creates a new spv.mlir.selection op at the beginning of the `mergeBlock`.
spirv::SelectionOp createSelectionOp(uint32_t selectionControl);
/// Creates a new spv.mlir.loop op at the beginning of the `mergeBlock`.
spirv::LoopOp createLoopOp(uint32_t loopControl);
/// Collects all blocks reachable from `headerBlock` except `mergeBlock`.
void collectBlocksInConstruct();
LogicalResult structurizeImpl();
Location location;
uint32_t control;
spirv::BlockMergeInfoMap &blockMergeInfo;
Block *headerBlock;
Block *mergeBlock;
Block *continueBlock; // nullptr for spv.mlir.selection
SetVector<Block *> constructBlocks;
};
} // namespace
spirv::SelectionOp
ControlFlowStructurizer::createSelectionOp(uint32_t selectionControl) {
// Create a builder and set the insertion point to the beginning of the
// merge block so that the newly created SelectionOp will be inserted there.
OpBuilder builder(&mergeBlock->front());
auto control = static_cast<spirv::SelectionControl>(selectionControl);
auto selectionOp = builder.create<spirv::SelectionOp>(location, control);
selectionOp.addMergeBlock();
return selectionOp;
}
spirv::LoopOp ControlFlowStructurizer::createLoopOp(uint32_t loopControl) {
// Create a builder and set the insertion point to the beginning of the
// merge block so that the newly created LoopOp will be inserted there.
OpBuilder builder(&mergeBlock->front());
auto control = static_cast<spirv::LoopControl>(loopControl);
auto loopOp = builder.create<spirv::LoopOp>(location, control);
loopOp.addEntryAndMergeBlock();
return loopOp;
}
void ControlFlowStructurizer::collectBlocksInConstruct() {
assert(constructBlocks.empty() && "expected empty constructBlocks");
// Put the header block in the work list first.
constructBlocks.insert(headerBlock);
// For each item in the work list, add its successors excluding the merge
// block.
for (unsigned i = 0; i < constructBlocks.size(); ++i) {
for (auto *successor : constructBlocks[i]->getSuccessors())
if (successor != mergeBlock)
constructBlocks.insert(successor);
}
}
LogicalResult ControlFlowStructurizer::structurizeImpl() {
Operation *op = nullptr;
bool isLoop = continueBlock != nullptr;
if (isLoop) {
if (auto loopOp = createLoopOp(control))
op = loopOp.getOperation();
} else {
if (auto selectionOp = createSelectionOp(control))
op = selectionOp.getOperation();
}
if (!op)
return failure();
Region &body = op->getRegion(0);
BlockAndValueMapping mapper;
// All references to the old merge block should be directed to the
// selection/loop merge block in the SelectionOp/LoopOp's region.
mapper.map(mergeBlock, &body.back());
collectBlocksInConstruct();
// We've identified all blocks belonging to the selection/loop's region. Now
// need to "move" them into the selection/loop. Instead of really moving the
// blocks, in the following we copy them and remap all values and branches.
// This is because:
// * Inserting a block into a region requires the block not in any region
// before. But selections/loops can nest so we can create selection/loop ops
// in a nested manner, which means some blocks may already be in a
// selection/loop region when to be moved again.
// * It's much trickier to fix up the branches into and out of the loop's
// region: we need to treat not-moved blocks and moved blocks differently:
// Not-moved blocks jumping to the loop header block need to jump to the
// merge point containing the new loop op but not the loop continue block's
// back edge. Moved blocks jumping out of the loop need to jump to the
// merge block inside the loop region but not other not-moved blocks.
// We cannot use replaceAllUsesWith clearly and it's harder to follow the
// logic.
// Create a corresponding block in the SelectionOp/LoopOp's region for each
// block in this loop construct.
OpBuilder builder(body);
for (auto *block : constructBlocks) {
// Create a block and insert it before the selection/loop merge block in the
// SelectionOp/LoopOp's region.
auto *newBlock = builder.createBlock(&body.back());
mapper.map(block, newBlock);
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[cf] cloned block " << newBlock
<< " from block " << block << "\n");
if (!isFnEntryBlock(block)) {
for (BlockArgument blockArg : block->getArguments()) {
auto newArg = newBlock->addArgument(blockArg.getType());
mapper.map(blockArg, newArg);
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[cf] remapped block argument " << blockArg
<< " to " << newArg << '\n');
}
} else {
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs()
<< "[cf] block " << block << " is a function entry block\n");
}
for (auto &op : *block)
newBlock->push_back(op.clone(mapper));
}
// Go through all ops and remap the operands.
auto remapOperands = [&](Operation *op) {
for (auto &operand : op->getOpOperands())
if (Value mappedOp = mapper.lookupOrNull(operand.get()))
operand.set(mappedOp);
for (auto &succOp : op->getBlockOperands())
if (Block *mappedOp = mapper.lookupOrNull(succOp.get()))
succOp.set(mappedOp);
};
for (auto &block : body) {
block.walk(remapOperands);
}
// We have created the SelectionOp/LoopOp and "moved" all blocks belonging to
// the selection/loop construct into its region. Next we need to fix the
// connections between this new SelectionOp/LoopOp with existing blocks.
// All existing incoming branches should go to the merge block, where the
// SelectionOp/LoopOp resides right now.
headerBlock->replaceAllUsesWith(mergeBlock);
if (isLoop) {
// The loop selection/loop header block may have block arguments. Since now
// we place the selection/loop op inside the old merge block, we need to
// make sure the old merge block has the same block argument list.
assert(mergeBlock->args_empty() && "OpPhi in loop merge block unsupported");
for (BlockArgument blockArg : headerBlock->getArguments()) {
mergeBlock->addArgument(blockArg.getType());
}
// If the loop header block has block arguments, make sure the spv.branch op
// matches.
SmallVector<Value, 4> blockArgs;
if (!headerBlock->args_empty())
blockArgs = {mergeBlock->args_begin(), mergeBlock->args_end()};
// The loop entry block should have a unconditional branch jumping to the
// loop header block.
builder.setInsertionPointToEnd(&body.front());
builder.create<spirv::BranchOp>(location, mapper.lookupOrNull(headerBlock),
ArrayRef<Value>(blockArgs));
}
// All the blocks cloned into the SelectionOp/LoopOp's region can now be
// cleaned up.
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[cf] cleaning up blocks after clone\n");
// First we need to drop all operands' references inside all blocks. This is
// needed because we can have blocks referencing SSA values from one another.
for (auto *block : constructBlocks)
block->dropAllReferences();
// Then erase all old blocks.
for (auto *block : constructBlocks) {
// We've cloned all blocks belonging to this construct into the structured
// control flow op's region. Among these blocks, some may compose another
// selection/loop. If so, they will be recorded within blockMergeInfo.
// We need to update the pointers there to the newly remapped ones so we can
// continue structurizing them later.
// TODO: The asserts in the following assumes input SPIR-V blob
// forms correctly nested selection/loop constructs. We should relax this
// and support error cases better.
auto it = blockMergeInfo.find(block);
if (it != blockMergeInfo.end()) {
Block *newHeader = mapper.lookupOrNull(block);
assert(newHeader && "nested loop header block should be remapped!");
Block *newContinue = it->second.continueBlock;
if (newContinue) {
newContinue = mapper.lookupOrNull(newContinue);
assert(newContinue && "nested loop continue block should be remapped!");
}
Block *newMerge = it->second.mergeBlock;
if (Block *mappedTo = mapper.lookupOrNull(newMerge))
newMerge = mappedTo;
// Keep original location for nested selection/loop ops.
Location loc = it->second.loc;
// The iterator should be erased before adding a new entry into
// blockMergeInfo to avoid iterator invalidation.
blockMergeInfo.erase(it);
blockMergeInfo.try_emplace(newHeader, loc, it->second.control, newMerge,
newContinue);
}
// The structured selection/loop's entry block does not have arguments.
// If the function's header block is also part of the structured control
// flow, we cannot just simply erase it because it may contain arguments
// matching the function signature and used by the cloned blocks.
if (isFnEntryBlock(block)) {
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[cf] changing entry block " << block
<< " to only contain a spv.Branch op\n");
// Still keep the function entry block for the potential block arguments,
// but replace all ops inside with a branch to the merge block.
block->clear();
builder.setInsertionPointToEnd(block);
builder.create<spirv::BranchOp>(location, mergeBlock);
} else {
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[cf] erasing block " << block << "\n");
block->erase();
}
}
LLVM_DEBUG(
llvm::dbgs() << "[cf] after structurizing construct with header block "
<< headerBlock << ":\n"
<< *op << '\n');
return success();
}
LogicalResult spirv::Deserializer::wireUpBlockArgument() {
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[phi] start wiring up block arguments\n");
OpBuilder::InsertionGuard guard(opBuilder);
for (const auto &info : blockPhiInfo) {
Block *block = info.first.first;
Block *target = info.first.second;
const BlockPhiInfo &phiInfo = info.second;
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[phi] block " << block << "\n");
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[phi] before creating block argument:\n");
LLVM_DEBUG(block->getParentOp()->print(llvm::dbgs()));
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << '\n');
// Set insertion point to before this block's terminator early because we
// may materialize ops via getValue() call.
auto *op = block->getTerminator();
opBuilder.setInsertionPoint(op);
SmallVector<Value, 4> blockArgs;
blockArgs.reserve(phiInfo.size());
for (uint32_t valueId : phiInfo) {
if (Value value = getValue(valueId)) {
blockArgs.push_back(value);
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[phi] block argument " << value
<< " id = " << valueId << '\n');
} else {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpPhi references undefined value!");
}
}
if (auto branchOp = dyn_cast<spirv::BranchOp>(op)) {
// Replace the previous branch op with a new one with block arguments.
opBuilder.create<spirv::BranchOp>(branchOp.getLoc(), branchOp.getTarget(),
blockArgs);
branchOp.erase();
} else if (auto branchCondOp = dyn_cast<spirv::BranchConditionalOp>(op)) {
assert((branchCondOp.getTrueBlock() == target ||
branchCondOp.getFalseBlock() == target) &&
"expected target to be either the true or false target");
if (target == branchCondOp.trueTarget())
opBuilder.create<spirv::BranchConditionalOp>(
branchCondOp.getLoc(), branchCondOp.condition(), blockArgs,
branchCondOp.getFalseBlockArguments(),
branchCondOp.branch_weightsAttr(), branchCondOp.trueTarget(),
branchCondOp.falseTarget());
else
opBuilder.create<spirv::BranchConditionalOp>(
branchCondOp.getLoc(), branchCondOp.condition(),
branchCondOp.getTrueBlockArguments(), blockArgs,
branchCondOp.branch_weightsAttr(), branchCondOp.getTrueBlock(),
branchCondOp.getFalseBlock());
branchCondOp.erase();
} else {
return emitError(unknownLoc, "unimplemented terminator for Phi creation");
}
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[phi] after creating block argument:\n");
LLVM_DEBUG(block->getParentOp()->print(llvm::dbgs()));
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << '\n');
}
blockPhiInfo.clear();
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[phi] completed wiring up block arguments\n");
return success();
}
LogicalResult spirv::Deserializer::structurizeControlFlow() {
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[cf] start structurizing control flow\n");
while (!blockMergeInfo.empty()) {
Block *headerBlock = blockMergeInfo.begin()->first;
BlockMergeInfo mergeInfo = blockMergeInfo.begin()->second;
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[cf] header block " << headerBlock << ":\n");
LLVM_DEBUG(headerBlock->print(llvm::dbgs()));
auto *mergeBlock = mergeInfo.mergeBlock;
assert(mergeBlock && "merge block cannot be nullptr");
if (!mergeBlock->args_empty())
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpPhi in loop merge block unimplemented");
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[cf] merge block " << mergeBlock << ":\n");
LLVM_DEBUG(mergeBlock->print(llvm::dbgs()));
auto *continueBlock = mergeInfo.continueBlock;
if (continueBlock) {
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs()
<< "[cf] continue block " << continueBlock << ":\n");
LLVM_DEBUG(continueBlock->print(llvm::dbgs()));
}
// Erase this case before calling into structurizer, who will update
// blockMergeInfo.
blockMergeInfo.erase(blockMergeInfo.begin());
if (failed(ControlFlowStructurizer::structurize(
mergeInfo.loc, mergeInfo.control, blockMergeInfo, headerBlock,
mergeBlock, continueBlock)))
return failure();
}
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "[cf] completed structurizing control flow\n");
return success();
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Debug
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Location spirv::Deserializer::createFileLineColLoc(OpBuilder opBuilder) {
if (!debugLine)
return unknownLoc;
auto fileName = debugInfoMap.lookup(debugLine->fileID).str();
if (fileName.empty())
fileName = "<unknown>";
return FileLineColLoc::get(opBuilder.getIdentifier(fileName), debugLine->line,
debugLine->col);
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processDebugLine(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
// According to SPIR-V spec:
// "This location information applies to the instructions physically
// following this instruction, up to the first occurrence of any of the
// following: the next end of block, the next OpLine instruction, or the next
// OpNoLine instruction."
if (operands.size() != 3)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpLine must have 3 operands");
debugLine = DebugLine(operands[0], operands[1], operands[2]);
return success();
}
LogicalResult spirv::Deserializer::clearDebugLine() {
debugLine = llvm::None;
return success();
}
LogicalResult
spirv::Deserializer::processDebugString(ArrayRef<uint32_t> operands) {
if (operands.size() < 2)
return emitError(unknownLoc, "OpString needs at least 2 operands");
if (!debugInfoMap.lookup(operands[0]).empty())
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"duplicate debug string found for result <id> ")
<< operands[0];
unsigned wordIndex = 1;
StringRef debugString = decodeStringLiteral(operands, wordIndex);
if (wordIndex != operands.size())
return emitError(unknownLoc,
"unexpected trailing words in OpString instruction");
debugInfoMap[operands[0]] = debugString;
return success();
}