| //===-- LoopUtils.cpp - Loop Utility functions -------------------------===// | |
| // | |
| // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. | |
| // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. | |
| // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception | |
| // | |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | |
| // | |
| // This file defines common loop utility functions. | |
| // | |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | |
| #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.h" | |
| #include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h" | |
| #include "llvm/ADT/PriorityWorklist.h" | |
| #include "llvm/ADT/ScopeExit.h" | |
| #include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h" | |
| #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h" | |
| #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Analysis/DomTreeUpdater.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Analysis/GlobalsModRef.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Analysis/InstSimplifyFolder.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Analysis/LoopAccessAnalysis.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Analysis/LoopPass.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Analysis/MemorySSA.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Analysis/MemorySSAUpdater.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolution.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionAliasAnalysis.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionExpressions.h" | |
| #include "llvm/IR/DIBuilder.h" | |
| #include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h" | |
| #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h" | |
| #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h" | |
| #include "llvm/IR/MDBuilder.h" | |
| #include "llvm/IR/Module.h" | |
| #include "llvm/IR/PatternMatch.h" | |
| #include "llvm/IR/ProfDataUtils.h" | |
| #include "llvm/IR/ValueHandle.h" | |
| #include "llvm/InitializePasses.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Pass.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/ScalarEvolutionExpander.h" | |
| using namespace llvm; | |
| using namespace llvm::PatternMatch; | |
| #define DEBUG_TYPE "loop-utils" | |
| static const char *LLVMLoopDisableNonforced = "llvm.loop.disable_nonforced"; | |
| static const char *LLVMLoopDisableLICM = "llvm.licm.disable"; | |
| namespace llvm { | |
| extern cl::opt<bool> ProfcheckDisableMetadataFixes; | |
| } // namespace llvm | |
| bool llvm::formDedicatedExitBlocks(Loop *L, DominatorTree *DT, LoopInfo *LI, | |
| MemorySSAUpdater *MSSAU, | |
| bool PreserveLCSSA) { | |
| bool Changed = false; | |
| // We re-use a vector for the in-loop predecesosrs. | |
| SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 4> InLoopPredecessors; | |
| auto RewriteExit = [&](BasicBlock *BB) { | |
| assert(InLoopPredecessors.empty() && | |
| "Must start with an empty predecessors list!"); | |
| llvm::scope_exit Cleanup([&] { InLoopPredecessors.clear(); }); | |
| // See if there are any non-loop predecessors of this exit block and | |
| // keep track of the in-loop predecessors. | |
| bool IsDedicatedExit = true; | |
| for (auto *PredBB : predecessors(BB)) | |
| if (L->contains(PredBB)) { | |
| if (isa<IndirectBrInst>(PredBB->getTerminator())) | |
| // We cannot rewrite exiting edges from an indirectbr. | |
| return false; | |
| InLoopPredecessors.push_back(PredBB); | |
| } else { | |
| IsDedicatedExit = false; | |
| } | |
| assert(!InLoopPredecessors.empty() && "Must have *some* loop predecessor!"); | |
| // Nothing to do if this is already a dedicated exit. | |
| if (IsDedicatedExit) | |
| return false; | |
| auto *NewExitBB = SplitBlockPredecessors( | |
| BB, InLoopPredecessors, ".loopexit", DT, LI, MSSAU, PreserveLCSSA); | |
| if (!NewExitBB) | |
| LLVM_DEBUG( | |
| dbgs() << "WARNING: Can't create a dedicated exit block for loop: " | |
| << *L << "\n"); | |
| else | |
| LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "LoopSimplify: Creating dedicated exit block " | |
| << NewExitBB->getName() << "\n"); | |
| return true; | |
| }; | |
| // Walk the exit blocks directly rather than building up a data structure for | |
| // them, but only visit each one once. | |
| SmallPtrSet<BasicBlock *, 4> Visited; | |
| for (auto *BB : L->blocks()) | |
| for (auto *SuccBB : successors(BB)) { | |
| // We're looking for exit blocks so skip in-loop successors. | |
| if (L->contains(SuccBB)) | |
| continue; | |
| // Visit each exit block exactly once. | |
| if (!Visited.insert(SuccBB).second) | |
| continue; | |
| Changed |= RewriteExit(SuccBB); | |
| } | |
| return Changed; | |
| } | |
| /// Returns the instructions that use values defined in the loop. | |
| SmallVector<Instruction *, 8> llvm::findDefsUsedOutsideOfLoop(Loop *L) { | |
| SmallVector<Instruction *, 8> UsedOutside; | |
| for (auto *Block : L->getBlocks()) | |
| // FIXME: I believe that this could use copy_if if the Inst reference could | |
| // be adapted into a pointer. | |
| for (auto &Inst : *Block) { | |
| auto Users = Inst.users(); | |
| if (any_of(Users, [&](User *U) { | |
| auto *Use = cast<Instruction>(U); | |
| return !L->contains(Use->getParent()); | |
| })) | |
| UsedOutside.push_back(&Inst); | |
| } | |
| return UsedOutside; | |
| } | |
| void llvm::getLoopAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) { | |
| // By definition, all loop passes need the LoopInfo analysis and the | |
| // Dominator tree it depends on. Because they all participate in the loop | |
| // pass manager, they must also preserve these. | |
| AU.addRequired<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>(); | |
| AU.addPreserved<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>(); | |
| AU.addRequired<LoopInfoWrapperPass>(); | |
| AU.addPreserved<LoopInfoWrapperPass>(); | |
| // We must also preserve LoopSimplify and LCSSA. We locally access their IDs | |
| // here because users shouldn't directly get them from this header. | |
| extern char &LoopSimplifyID; | |
| extern char &LCSSAID; | |
| AU.addRequiredID(LoopSimplifyID); | |
| AU.addPreservedID(LoopSimplifyID); | |
| AU.addRequiredID(LCSSAID); | |
| AU.addPreservedID(LCSSAID); | |
| // This is used in the LPPassManager to perform LCSSA verification on passes | |
| // which preserve lcssa form | |
| AU.addRequired<LCSSAVerificationPass>(); | |
| AU.addPreserved<LCSSAVerificationPass>(); | |
| // Loop passes are designed to run inside of a loop pass manager which means | |
| // that any function analyses they require must be required by the first loop | |
| // pass in the manager (so that it is computed before the loop pass manager | |
| // runs) and preserved by all loop pasess in the manager. To make this | |
| // reasonably robust, the set needed for most loop passes is maintained here. | |
| // If your loop pass requires an analysis not listed here, you will need to | |
| // carefully audit the loop pass manager nesting structure that results. | |
| AU.addRequired<AAResultsWrapperPass>(); | |
| AU.addPreserved<AAResultsWrapperPass>(); | |
| AU.addPreserved<BasicAAWrapperPass>(); | |
| AU.addPreserved<GlobalsAAWrapperPass>(); | |
| AU.addPreserved<SCEVAAWrapperPass>(); | |
| AU.addRequired<ScalarEvolutionWrapperPass>(); | |
| AU.addPreserved<ScalarEvolutionWrapperPass>(); | |
| // FIXME: When all loop passes preserve MemorySSA, it can be required and | |
| // preserved here instead of the individual handling in each pass. | |
| } | |
| /// Manually defined generic "LoopPass" dependency initialization. This is used | |
| /// to initialize the exact set of passes from above in \c | |
| /// getLoopAnalysisUsage. It can be used within a loop pass's initialization | |
| /// with: | |
| /// | |
| /// INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LoopPass) | |
| /// | |
| /// As-if "LoopPass" were a pass. | |
| void llvm::initializeLoopPassPass(PassRegistry &Registry) { | |
| INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTreeWrapperPass) | |
| INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LoopInfoWrapperPass) | |
| INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LoopSimplify) | |
| INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LCSSAWrapperPass) | |
| INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(AAResultsWrapperPass) | |
| INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(BasicAAWrapperPass) | |
| INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(GlobalsAAWrapperPass) | |
| INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(SCEVAAWrapperPass) | |
| INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(ScalarEvolutionWrapperPass) | |
| INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(MemorySSAWrapperPass) | |
| } | |
| /// Create MDNode for input string. | |
| static MDNode *createStringMetadata(Loop *TheLoop, StringRef Name, unsigned V) { | |
| LLVMContext &Context = TheLoop->getHeader()->getContext(); | |
| Metadata *MDs[] = { | |
| MDString::get(Context, Name), | |
| ConstantAsMetadata::get(ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), V))}; | |
| return MDNode::get(Context, MDs); | |
| } | |
| /// Set input string into loop metadata by keeping other values intact. | |
| /// If the string is already in loop metadata update value if it is | |
| /// different. | |
| void llvm::addStringMetadataToLoop(Loop *TheLoop, const char *StringMD, | |
| unsigned V) { | |
| SmallVector<Metadata *, 4> MDs(1); | |
| // If the loop already has metadata, retain it. | |
| MDNode *LoopID = TheLoop->getLoopID(); | |
| if (LoopID) { | |
| for (unsigned i = 1, ie = LoopID->getNumOperands(); i < ie; ++i) { | |
| MDNode *Node = cast<MDNode>(LoopID->getOperand(i)); | |
| // If it is of form key = value, try to parse it. | |
| if (Node->getNumOperands() == 2) { | |
| MDString *S = dyn_cast<MDString>(Node->getOperand(0)); | |
| if (S && S->getString() == StringMD) { | |
| ConstantInt *IntMD = | |
| mdconst::extract_or_null<ConstantInt>(Node->getOperand(1)); | |
| if (IntMD && IntMD->getSExtValue() == V) | |
| // It is already in place. Do nothing. | |
| return; | |
| // We need to update the value, so just skip it here and it will | |
| // be added after copying other existed nodes. | |
| continue; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| MDs.push_back(Node); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Add new metadata. | |
| MDs.push_back(createStringMetadata(TheLoop, StringMD, V)); | |
| // Replace current metadata node with new one. | |
| LLVMContext &Context = TheLoop->getHeader()->getContext(); | |
| MDNode *NewLoopID = MDNode::get(Context, MDs); | |
| // Set operand 0 to refer to the loop id itself. | |
| NewLoopID->replaceOperandWith(0, NewLoopID); | |
| TheLoop->setLoopID(NewLoopID); | |
| } | |
| std::optional<ElementCount> | |
| llvm::getOptionalElementCountLoopAttribute(const Loop *TheLoop) { | |
| std::optional<int> Width = | |
| getOptionalIntLoopAttribute(TheLoop, "llvm.loop.vectorize.width"); | |
| if (Width) { | |
| std::optional<int> IsScalable = getOptionalIntLoopAttribute( | |
| TheLoop, "llvm.loop.vectorize.scalable.enable"); | |
| return ElementCount::get(*Width, IsScalable.value_or(false)); | |
| } | |
| return std::nullopt; | |
| } | |
| std::optional<MDNode *> llvm::makeFollowupLoopID( | |
| MDNode *OrigLoopID, ArrayRef<StringRef> FollowupOptions, | |
| const char *InheritOptionsExceptPrefix, bool AlwaysNew) { | |
| if (!OrigLoopID) { | |
| if (AlwaysNew) | |
| return nullptr; | |
| return std::nullopt; | |
| } | |
| assert(OrigLoopID->getOperand(0) == OrigLoopID); | |
| bool InheritAllAttrs = !InheritOptionsExceptPrefix; | |
| bool InheritSomeAttrs = | |
| InheritOptionsExceptPrefix && InheritOptionsExceptPrefix[0] != '\0'; | |
| SmallVector<Metadata *, 8> MDs; | |
| MDs.push_back(nullptr); | |
| bool Changed = false; | |
| if (InheritAllAttrs || InheritSomeAttrs) { | |
| for (const MDOperand &Existing : drop_begin(OrigLoopID->operands())) { | |
| MDNode *Op = cast<MDNode>(Existing.get()); | |
| auto InheritThisAttribute = [InheritSomeAttrs, | |
| InheritOptionsExceptPrefix](MDNode *Op) { | |
| if (!InheritSomeAttrs) | |
| return false; | |
| // Skip malformatted attribute metadata nodes. | |
| if (Op->getNumOperands() == 0) | |
| return true; | |
| Metadata *NameMD = Op->getOperand(0).get(); | |
| if (!isa<MDString>(NameMD)) | |
| return true; | |
| StringRef AttrName = cast<MDString>(NameMD)->getString(); | |
| // Do not inherit excluded attributes. | |
| return !AttrName.starts_with(InheritOptionsExceptPrefix); | |
| }; | |
| if (InheritThisAttribute(Op)) | |
| MDs.push_back(Op); | |
| else | |
| Changed = true; | |
| } | |
| } else { | |
| // Modified if we dropped at least one attribute. | |
| Changed = OrigLoopID->getNumOperands() > 1; | |
| } | |
| bool HasAnyFollowup = false; | |
| for (StringRef OptionName : FollowupOptions) { | |
| MDNode *FollowupNode = findOptionMDForLoopID(OrigLoopID, OptionName); | |
| if (!FollowupNode) | |
| continue; | |
| HasAnyFollowup = true; | |
| for (const MDOperand &Option : drop_begin(FollowupNode->operands())) { | |
| MDs.push_back(Option.get()); | |
| Changed = true; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Attributes of the followup loop not specified explicity, so signal to the | |
| // transformation pass to add suitable attributes. | |
| if (!AlwaysNew && !HasAnyFollowup) | |
| return std::nullopt; | |
| // If no attributes were added or remove, the previous loop Id can be reused. | |
| if (!AlwaysNew && !Changed) | |
| return OrigLoopID; | |
| // No attributes is equivalent to having no !llvm.loop metadata at all. | |
| if (MDs.size() == 1) | |
| return nullptr; | |
| // Build the new loop ID. | |
| MDTuple *FollowupLoopID = MDNode::get(OrigLoopID->getContext(), MDs); | |
| FollowupLoopID->replaceOperandWith(0, FollowupLoopID); | |
| return FollowupLoopID; | |
| } | |
| bool llvm::hasDisableAllTransformsHint(const Loop *L) { | |
| return getBooleanLoopAttribute(L, LLVMLoopDisableNonforced); | |
| } | |
| bool llvm::hasDisableLICMTransformsHint(const Loop *L) { | |
| return getBooleanLoopAttribute(L, LLVMLoopDisableLICM); | |
| } | |
| StringRef llvm::getLoopVectorizeKindPrefix(const Loop *L) { | |
| bool IsVectorBody = getBooleanLoopAttribute(L, "llvm.loop.vectorize.body"); | |
| bool IsEpilogue = getBooleanLoopAttribute(L, "llvm.loop.vectorize.epilogue"); | |
| if (IsVectorBody && IsEpilogue) | |
| return "vectorized epilogue "; | |
| if (IsVectorBody) | |
| return "vectorized "; | |
| if (IsEpilogue) | |
| return "epilogue "; | |
| return ""; | |
| } | |
| TransformationMode llvm::hasUnrollTransformation(const Loop *L) { | |
| if (getBooleanLoopAttribute(L, "llvm.loop.unroll.disable")) | |
| return TM_SuppressedByUser; | |
| std::optional<int> Count = | |
| getOptionalIntLoopAttribute(L, "llvm.loop.unroll.count"); | |
| if (Count) | |
| return *Count == 1 ? TM_SuppressedByUser : TM_ForcedByUser; | |
| if (getBooleanLoopAttribute(L, "llvm.loop.unroll.enable")) | |
| return TM_ForcedByUser; | |
| if (getBooleanLoopAttribute(L, "llvm.loop.unroll.full")) | |
| return TM_ForcedByUser; | |
| if (hasDisableAllTransformsHint(L)) | |
| return TM_Disable; | |
| return TM_Unspecified; | |
| } | |
| TransformationMode llvm::hasUnrollAndJamTransformation(const Loop *L) { | |
| if (getBooleanLoopAttribute(L, "llvm.loop.unroll_and_jam.disable")) | |
| return TM_SuppressedByUser; | |
| std::optional<int> Count = | |
| getOptionalIntLoopAttribute(L, "llvm.loop.unroll_and_jam.count"); | |
| if (Count) | |
| return *Count == 1 ? TM_SuppressedByUser : TM_ForcedByUser; | |
| if (getBooleanLoopAttribute(L, "llvm.loop.unroll_and_jam.enable")) | |
| return TM_ForcedByUser; | |
| if (hasDisableAllTransformsHint(L)) | |
| return TM_Disable; | |
| return TM_Unspecified; | |
| } | |
| TransformationMode llvm::hasVectorizeTransformation(const Loop *L) { | |
| std::optional<bool> Enable = | |
| getOptionalBoolLoopAttribute(L, "llvm.loop.vectorize.enable"); | |
| if (Enable == false) | |
| return TM_SuppressedByUser; | |
| std::optional<ElementCount> VectorizeWidth = | |
| getOptionalElementCountLoopAttribute(L); | |
| std::optional<int> InterleaveCount = | |
| getOptionalIntLoopAttribute(L, "llvm.loop.interleave.count"); | |
| // 'Forcing' vector width and interleave count to one effectively disables | |
| // this tranformation. | |
| if (Enable == true && VectorizeWidth && VectorizeWidth->isScalar() && | |
| InterleaveCount == 1) | |
| return TM_SuppressedByUser; | |
| if (getBooleanLoopAttribute(L, "llvm.loop.isvectorized")) | |
| return TM_Disable; | |
| if (Enable == true) | |
| return TM_ForcedByUser; | |
| if ((VectorizeWidth && VectorizeWidth->isScalar()) && InterleaveCount == 1) | |
| return TM_Disable; | |
| if ((VectorizeWidth && VectorizeWidth->isVector()) || InterleaveCount > 1) | |
| return TM_Enable; | |
| if (hasDisableAllTransformsHint(L)) | |
| return TM_Disable; | |
| return TM_Unspecified; | |
| } | |
| TransformationMode llvm::hasDistributeTransformation(const Loop *L) { | |
| if (getBooleanLoopAttribute(L, "llvm.loop.distribute.enable")) | |
| return TM_ForcedByUser; | |
| if (hasDisableAllTransformsHint(L)) | |
| return TM_Disable; | |
| return TM_Unspecified; | |
| } | |
| TransformationMode llvm::hasLICMVersioningTransformation(const Loop *L) { | |
| if (getBooleanLoopAttribute(L, "llvm.loop.licm_versioning.disable")) | |
| return TM_SuppressedByUser; | |
| if (hasDisableAllTransformsHint(L)) | |
| return TM_Disable; | |
| return TM_Unspecified; | |
| } | |
| /// Does a BFS from a given node to all of its children inside a given loop. | |
| /// The returned vector of basic blocks includes the starting point. | |
| SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 16> llvm::collectChildrenInLoop(DominatorTree *DT, | |
| DomTreeNode *N, | |
| const Loop *CurLoop) { | |
| SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 16> Worklist; | |
| auto AddRegionToWorklist = [&](DomTreeNode *DTN) { | |
| // Only include subregions in the top level loop. | |
| BasicBlock *BB = DTN->getBlock(); | |
| if (CurLoop->contains(BB)) | |
| Worklist.push_back(DTN->getBlock()); | |
| }; | |
| AddRegionToWorklist(N); | |
| for (size_t I = 0; I < Worklist.size(); I++) { | |
| for (DomTreeNode *Child : DT->getNode(Worklist[I])->children()) | |
| AddRegionToWorklist(Child); | |
| } | |
| return Worklist; | |
| } | |
| bool llvm::isAlmostDeadIV(PHINode *PN, BasicBlock *LatchBlock, Value *Cond) { | |
| int LatchIdx = PN->getBasicBlockIndex(LatchBlock); | |
| assert(LatchIdx != -1 && "LatchBlock is not a case in this PHINode"); | |
| Value *IncV = PN->getIncomingValue(LatchIdx); | |
| for (User *U : PN->users()) | |
| if (U != Cond && U != IncV) return false; | |
| for (User *U : IncV->users()) | |
| if (U != Cond && U != PN) return false; | |
| return true; | |
| } | |
| void llvm::deleteDeadLoop(Loop *L, DominatorTree *DT, ScalarEvolution *SE, | |
| LoopInfo *LI, MemorySSA *MSSA) { | |
| assert((!DT || L->isLCSSAForm(*DT)) && "Expected LCSSA!"); | |
| auto *Preheader = L->getLoopPreheader(); | |
| assert(Preheader && "Preheader should exist!"); | |
| std::unique_ptr<MemorySSAUpdater> MSSAU; | |
| if (MSSA) | |
| MSSAU = std::make_unique<MemorySSAUpdater>(MSSA); | |
| // Now that we know the removal is safe, remove the loop by changing the | |
| // branch from the preheader to go to the single exit block. | |
| // | |
| // Because we're deleting a large chunk of code at once, the sequence in which | |
| // we remove things is very important to avoid invalidation issues. | |
| // Tell ScalarEvolution that the loop is deleted. Do this before | |
| // deleting the loop so that ScalarEvolution can look at the loop | |
| // to determine what it needs to clean up. | |
| if (SE) { | |
| SE->forgetLoop(L); | |
| SE->forgetBlockAndLoopDispositions(); | |
| } | |
| Instruction *OldTerm = Preheader->getTerminator(); | |
| assert(!OldTerm->mayHaveSideEffects() && | |
| "Preheader must end with a side-effect-free terminator"); | |
| assert(OldTerm->getNumSuccessors() == 1 && | |
| "Preheader must have a single successor"); | |
| // Connect the preheader to the exit block. Keep the old edge to the header | |
| // around to perform the dominator tree update in two separate steps | |
| // -- #1 insertion of the edge preheader -> exit and #2 deletion of the edge | |
| // preheader -> header. | |
| // | |
| // | |
| // 0. Preheader 1. Preheader 2. Preheader | |
| // | | | | | |
| // V | V | | |
| // Header <--\ | Header <--\ | Header <--\ | |
| // | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| // | V | | | V | | | V | | |
| // | Body --/ | | Body --/ | | Body --/ | |
| // V V V V V | |
| // Exit Exit Exit | |
| // | |
| // By doing this is two separate steps we can perform the dominator tree | |
| // update without using the batch update API. | |
| // | |
| // Even when the loop is never executed, we cannot remove the edge from the | |
| // source block to the exit block. Consider the case where the unexecuted loop | |
| // branches back to an outer loop. If we deleted the loop and removed the edge | |
| // coming to this inner loop, this will break the outer loop structure (by | |
| // deleting the backedge of the outer loop). If the outer loop is indeed a | |
| // non-loop, it will be deleted in a future iteration of loop deletion pass. | |
| IRBuilder<> Builder(OldTerm); | |
| auto *ExitBlock = L->getUniqueExitBlock(); | |
| DomTreeUpdater DTU(DT, DomTreeUpdater::UpdateStrategy::Eager); | |
| if (ExitBlock) { | |
| assert(ExitBlock && "Should have a unique exit block!"); | |
| assert(L->hasDedicatedExits() && "Loop should have dedicated exits!"); | |
| Builder.CreateCondBr(Builder.getFalse(), L->getHeader(), ExitBlock); | |
| // Remove the old branch. The conditional branch becomes a new terminator. | |
| OldTerm->eraseFromParent(); | |
| // Rewrite phis in the exit block to get their inputs from the Preheader | |
| // instead of the exiting block. | |
| for (PHINode &P : ExitBlock->phis()) { | |
| // Set the zero'th element of Phi to be from the preheader and remove all | |
| // other incoming values. Given the loop has dedicated exits, all other | |
| // incoming values must be from the exiting blocks. | |
| int PredIndex = 0; | |
| P.setIncomingBlock(PredIndex, Preheader); | |
| // Removes all incoming values from all other exiting blocks (including | |
| // duplicate values from an exiting block). | |
| // Nuke all entries except the zero'th entry which is the preheader entry. | |
| P.removeIncomingValueIf([](unsigned Idx) { return Idx != 0; }, | |
| /* DeletePHIIfEmpty */ false); | |
| assert((P.getNumIncomingValues() == 1 && | |
| P.getIncomingBlock(PredIndex) == Preheader) && | |
| "Should have exactly one value and that's from the preheader!"); | |
| } | |
| if (DT) { | |
| DTU.applyUpdates({{DominatorTree::Insert, Preheader, ExitBlock}}); | |
| if (MSSA) { | |
| MSSAU->applyUpdates({{DominatorTree::Insert, Preheader, ExitBlock}}, | |
| *DT); | |
| if (VerifyMemorySSA) | |
| MSSA->verifyMemorySSA(); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Disconnect the loop body by branching directly to its exit. | |
| Builder.SetInsertPoint(Preheader->getTerminator()); | |
| Builder.CreateBr(ExitBlock); | |
| // Remove the old branch. | |
| Preheader->getTerminator()->eraseFromParent(); | |
| } else { | |
| assert(L->hasNoExitBlocks() && | |
| "Loop should have either zero or one exit blocks."); | |
| Builder.SetInsertPoint(OldTerm); | |
| Builder.CreateUnreachable(); | |
| Preheader->getTerminator()->eraseFromParent(); | |
| } | |
| if (DT) { | |
| DTU.applyUpdates({{DominatorTree::Delete, Preheader, L->getHeader()}}); | |
| if (MSSA) { | |
| MSSAU->applyUpdates({{DominatorTree::Delete, Preheader, L->getHeader()}}, | |
| *DT); | |
| SmallSetVector<BasicBlock *, 8> DeadBlockSet(L->block_begin(), | |
| L->block_end()); | |
| MSSAU->removeBlocks(DeadBlockSet); | |
| if (VerifyMemorySSA) | |
| MSSA->verifyMemorySSA(); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Use a map to unique and a vector to guarantee deterministic ordering. | |
| llvm::SmallDenseSet<DebugVariable, 4> DeadDebugSet; | |
| llvm::SmallVector<DbgVariableRecord *, 4> DeadDbgVariableRecords; | |
| // Given LCSSA form is satisfied, we should not have users of instructions | |
| // within the dead loop outside of the loop. However, LCSSA doesn't take | |
| // unreachable uses into account. We handle them here. | |
| // We could do it after drop all references (in this case all users in the | |
| // loop will be already eliminated and we have less work to do but according | |
| // to API doc of User::dropAllReferences only valid operation after dropping | |
| // references, is deletion. So let's substitute all usages of | |
| // instruction from the loop with poison value of corresponding type first. | |
| for (auto *Block : L->blocks()) | |
| for (Instruction &I : *Block) { | |
| auto *Poison = PoisonValue::get(I.getType()); | |
| for (Use &U : llvm::make_early_inc_range(I.uses())) { | |
| if (auto *Usr = dyn_cast<Instruction>(U.getUser())) | |
| if (L->contains(Usr->getParent())) | |
| continue; | |
| // If we have a DT then we can check that uses outside a loop only in | |
| // unreachable block. | |
| if (DT) | |
| assert(!DT->isReachableFromEntry(U) && | |
| "Unexpected user in reachable block"); | |
| U.set(Poison); | |
| } | |
| if (ExitBlock) { | |
| // For one of each variable encountered, preserve a debug record (set | |
| // to Poison) and transfer it to the loop exit. This terminates any | |
| // variable locations that were set during the loop. | |
| for (DbgVariableRecord &DVR : | |
| llvm::make_early_inc_range(filterDbgVars(I.getDbgRecordRange()))) { | |
| DebugVariable Key(DVR.getVariable(), DVR.getExpression(), | |
| DVR.getDebugLoc().get()); | |
| if (!DeadDebugSet.insert(Key).second) | |
| continue; | |
| // Unlinks the DVR from it's container, for later insertion. | |
| DVR.removeFromParent(); | |
| DeadDbgVariableRecords.push_back(&DVR); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if (ExitBlock) { | |
| // After the loop has been deleted all the values defined and modified | |
| // inside the loop are going to be unavailable. Values computed in the | |
| // loop will have been deleted, automatically causing their debug uses | |
| // be be replaced with undef. Loop invariant values will still be available. | |
| // Move dbg.values out the loop so that earlier location ranges are still | |
| // terminated and loop invariant assignments are preserved. | |
| DIBuilder DIB(*ExitBlock->getModule()); | |
| BasicBlock::iterator InsertDbgValueBefore = | |
| ExitBlock->getFirstInsertionPt(); | |
| assert(InsertDbgValueBefore != ExitBlock->end() && | |
| "There should be a non-PHI instruction in exit block, else these " | |
| "instructions will have no parent."); | |
| // Due to the "head" bit in BasicBlock::iterator, we're going to insert | |
| // each DbgVariableRecord right at the start of the block, wheras dbg.values | |
| // would be repeatedly inserted before the first instruction. To replicate | |
| // this behaviour, do it backwards. | |
| for (DbgVariableRecord *DVR : llvm::reverse(DeadDbgVariableRecords)) | |
| ExitBlock->insertDbgRecordBefore(DVR, InsertDbgValueBefore); | |
| } | |
| // Remove the block from the reference counting scheme, so that we can | |
| // delete it freely later. | |
| for (auto *Block : L->blocks()) | |
| Block->dropAllReferences(); | |
| if (MSSA && VerifyMemorySSA) | |
| MSSA->verifyMemorySSA(); | |
| if (LI) { | |
| SmallPtrSet<BasicBlock *, 8> Blocks(llvm::from_range, L->blocks()); | |
| // Erase the instructions and the blocks without having to worry | |
| // about ordering because we already dropped the references. | |
| // Remove blocks from loopinfo before erasing them, otherwise the loopinfo | |
| // cannot find the loop using block numbers. | |
| for (BasicBlock *BB : Blocks) { | |
| LI->removeBlock(BB); | |
| BB->eraseFromParent(); | |
| } | |
| // The last step is to update LoopInfo now that we've eliminated this loop. | |
| // Note: LoopInfo::erase remove the given loop and relink its subloops with | |
| // its parent. While removeLoop/removeChildLoop remove the given loop but | |
| // not relink its subloops, which is what we want. | |
| if (Loop *ParentLoop = L->getParentLoop()) { | |
| Loop::iterator I = find(*ParentLoop, L); | |
| assert(I != ParentLoop->end() && "Couldn't find loop"); | |
| ParentLoop->removeChildLoop(I); | |
| } else { | |
| Loop::iterator I = find(*LI, L); | |
| assert(I != LI->end() && "Couldn't find loop"); | |
| LI->removeLoop(I); | |
| } | |
| LI->destroy(L); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void llvm::breakLoopBackedge(Loop *L, DominatorTree &DT, ScalarEvolution &SE, | |
| LoopInfo &LI, MemorySSA *MSSA) { | |
| auto *Latch = L->getLoopLatch(); | |
| assert(Latch && "multiple latches not yet supported"); | |
| auto *Header = L->getHeader(); | |
| Loop *OutermostLoop = L->getOutermostLoop(); | |
| SE.forgetLoop(L); | |
| SE.forgetBlockAndLoopDispositions(); | |
| std::unique_ptr<MemorySSAUpdater> MSSAU; | |
| if (MSSA) | |
| MSSAU = std::make_unique<MemorySSAUpdater>(MSSA); | |
| // Update the CFG and domtree. We chose to special case a couple of | |
| // of common cases for code quality and test readability reasons. | |
| [&]() -> void { | |
| if (auto *BI = dyn_cast<UncondBrInst>(Latch->getTerminator())) { | |
| DomTreeUpdater DTU(&DT, DomTreeUpdater::UpdateStrategy::Eager); | |
| (void)changeToUnreachable(BI, /*PreserveLCSSA*/ true, &DTU, MSSAU.get()); | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| if (auto *BI = dyn_cast<CondBrInst>(Latch->getTerminator())) { | |
| // Conditional latch/exit - note that latch can be shared by inner | |
| // and outer loop so the other target doesn't need to an exit | |
| if (L->isLoopExiting(Latch)) { | |
| // TODO: Generalize ConstantFoldTerminator so that it can be used | |
| // here without invalidating LCSSA or MemorySSA. (Tricky case for | |
| // LCSSA: header is an exit block of a preceeding sibling loop w/o | |
| // dedicated exits.) | |
| const unsigned ExitIdx = L->contains(BI->getSuccessor(0)) ? 1 : 0; | |
| BasicBlock *ExitBB = BI->getSuccessor(ExitIdx); | |
| DomTreeUpdater DTU(&DT, DomTreeUpdater::UpdateStrategy::Eager); | |
| Header->removePredecessor(Latch, true); | |
| IRBuilder<> Builder(BI); | |
| auto *NewBI = Builder.CreateBr(ExitBB); | |
| // Transfer the metadata to the new branch instruction (minus the | |
| // loop info since this is no longer a loop) | |
| NewBI->copyMetadata(*BI, {LLVMContext::MD_dbg, | |
| LLVMContext::MD_annotation}); | |
| BI->eraseFromParent(); | |
| DTU.applyUpdates({{DominatorTree::Delete, Latch, Header}}); | |
| if (MSSA) | |
| MSSAU->applyUpdates({{DominatorTree::Delete, Latch, Header}}, DT); | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // General case. By splitting the backedge, and then explicitly making it | |
| // unreachable we gracefully handle corner cases such as switch and invoke | |
| // termiantors. | |
| auto *BackedgeBB = SplitEdge(Latch, Header, &DT, &LI, MSSAU.get()); | |
| DomTreeUpdater DTU(&DT, DomTreeUpdater::UpdateStrategy::Eager); | |
| (void)changeToUnreachable(BackedgeBB->getTerminator(), | |
| /*PreserveLCSSA*/ true, &DTU, MSSAU.get()); | |
| }(); | |
| // Erase (and destroy) this loop instance. Handles relinking sub-loops | |
| // and blocks within the loop as needed. | |
| LI.erase(L); | |
| // If the loop we broke had a parent, then changeToUnreachable might have | |
| // caused a block to be removed from the parent loop (see loop_nest_lcssa | |
| // test case in zero-btc.ll for an example), thus changing the parent's | |
| // exit blocks. If that happened, we need to rebuild LCSSA on the outermost | |
| // loop which might have a had a block removed. | |
| if (OutermostLoop != L) | |
| formLCSSARecursively(*OutermostLoop, DT, &LI, &SE); | |
| } | |
| /// Checks if \p L has an exiting latch branch. There may also be other | |
| /// exiting blocks. Returns branch instruction terminating the loop | |
| /// latch if above check is successful, nullptr otherwise. | |
| static CondBrInst *getExpectedExitLoopLatchBranch(Loop *L) { | |
| BasicBlock *Latch = L->getLoopLatch(); | |
| if (!Latch) | |
| return nullptr; | |
| CondBrInst *LatchBR = dyn_cast<CondBrInst>(Latch->getTerminator()); | |
| if (!LatchBR || !L->isLoopExiting(Latch)) | |
| return nullptr; | |
| assert((LatchBR->getSuccessor(0) == L->getHeader() || | |
| LatchBR->getSuccessor(1) == L->getHeader()) && | |
| "At least one edge out of the latch must go to the header"); | |
| return LatchBR; | |
| } | |
| struct DbgLoop { | |
| const Loop *L; | |
| explicit DbgLoop(const Loop *L) : L(L) {} | |
| }; | |
| #ifndef NDEBUG | |
| static inline raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, DbgLoop D) { | |
| OS << "function "; | |
| D.L->getHeader()->getParent()->printAsOperand(OS, /*PrintType=*/false); | |
| return OS << " " << *D.L; | |
| } | |
| #endif // NDEBUG | |
| static std::optional<unsigned> estimateLoopTripCount(Loop *L) { | |
| // Currently we take the estimate exit count only from the loop latch, | |
| // ignoring other exiting blocks. This can overestimate the trip count | |
| // if we exit through another exit, but can never underestimate it. | |
| // TODO: incorporate information from other exits | |
| CondBrInst *ExitingBranch = getExpectedExitLoopLatchBranch(L); | |
| if (!ExitingBranch) { | |
| LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "estimateLoopTripCount: Failed to find exiting " | |
| << "latch branch of required form in " << DbgLoop(L) | |
| << "\n"); | |
| return std::nullopt; | |
| } | |
| // To estimate the number of times the loop body was executed, we want to | |
| // know the number of times the backedge was taken, vs. the number of times | |
| // we exited the loop. | |
| uint64_t LoopWeight, ExitWeight; | |
| if (!extractBranchWeights(*ExitingBranch, LoopWeight, ExitWeight)) { | |
| LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "estimateLoopTripCount: Failed to extract branch " | |
| << "weights for " << DbgLoop(L) << "\n"); | |
| return std::nullopt; | |
| } | |
| if (L->contains(ExitingBranch->getSuccessor(1))) | |
| std::swap(LoopWeight, ExitWeight); | |
| if (!ExitWeight) { | |
| // Don't have a way to return predicated infinite | |
| LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "estimateLoopTripCount: Failed because of zero exit " | |
| << "probability for " << DbgLoop(L) << "\n"); | |
| return std::nullopt; | |
| } | |
| // Estimated exit count is a ratio of the loop weight by the weight of the | |
| // edge exiting the loop, rounded to nearest. | |
| uint64_t ExitCount = llvm::divideNearest(LoopWeight, ExitWeight); | |
| // When ExitCount + 1 would wrap in unsigned, saturate at UINT_MAX. | |
| if (ExitCount >= std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max()) | |
| return std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max(); | |
| // Estimated trip count is one plus estimated exit count. | |
| uint64_t TC = ExitCount + 1; | |
| LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "estimateLoopTripCount: Estimated trip count of " << TC | |
| << " for " << DbgLoop(L) << "\n"); | |
| return TC; | |
| } | |
| std::optional<unsigned> | |
| llvm::getLoopEstimatedTripCount(Loop *L, | |
| unsigned *EstimatedLoopInvocationWeight) { | |
| // If EstimatedLoopInvocationWeight, we do not support this loop if | |
| // getExpectedExitLoopLatchBranch returns nullptr. | |
| // | |
| // FIXME: Also, this is a stop-gap solution for nested loops. It avoids | |
| // mistaking LLVMLoopEstimatedTripCount metadata to be for an outer loop when | |
| // it was created for an inner loop. The problem is that loop metadata is | |
| // attached to the branch instruction in the loop latch block, but that can be | |
| // shared by the loops. A solution is to attach loop metadata to loop headers | |
| // instead, but that would be a large change to LLVM. | |
| // | |
| // Until that happens, we work around the problem as follows. | |
| // getExpectedExitLoopLatchBranch (which also guards | |
| // setLoopEstimatedTripCount) returns nullptr for a loop unless the loop has | |
| // one latch and that latch has exactly two successors one of which is an exit | |
| // from the loop. If the latch is shared by nested loops, then that condition | |
| // might hold for the inner loop but cannot hold for the outer loop: | |
| // - Because the latch is shared, it must have at least two successors: the | |
| // inner loop header and the outer loop header, which is also an exit for | |
| // the inner loop. That satisifies the condition for the inner loop. | |
| // - To satsify the condition for the outer loop, the latch must have a third | |
| // successor that is an exit for the outer loop. But that violates the | |
| // condition for both loops. | |
| CondBrInst *ExitingBranch = getExpectedExitLoopLatchBranch(L); | |
| if (!ExitingBranch) | |
| return std::nullopt; | |
| // If requested, either compute *EstimatedLoopInvocationWeight or return | |
| // nullopt if cannot. | |
| // | |
| // TODO: Eventually, once all passes have migrated away from setting branch | |
| // weights to indicate estimated trip counts, this function will drop the | |
| // EstimatedLoopInvocationWeight parameter. | |
| if (EstimatedLoopInvocationWeight) { | |
| uint64_t LoopWeight = 0, ExitWeight = 0; // Inits expected to be unused. | |
| if (!extractBranchWeights(*ExitingBranch, LoopWeight, ExitWeight)) | |
| return std::nullopt; | |
| if (L->contains(ExitingBranch->getSuccessor(1))) | |
| std::swap(LoopWeight, ExitWeight); | |
| if (!ExitWeight) | |
| return std::nullopt; | |
| *EstimatedLoopInvocationWeight = ExitWeight; | |
| } | |
| // Return the estimated trip count from metadata unless the metadata is | |
| // missing or has no value. | |
| // | |
| // Some passes set llvm.loop.estimated_trip_count to 0. For example, after | |
| // peeling 10 or more iterations from a loop with an estimated trip count of | |
| // 10, llvm.loop.estimated_trip_count becomes 0 on the remaining loop. It | |
| // indicates that, each time execution reaches the peeled iterations, | |
| // execution is estimated to exit them without reaching the remaining loop's | |
| // header. | |
| // | |
| // Even if the probability of reaching a loop's header is low, if it is | |
| // reached, it is the start of an iteration. Consequently, some passes | |
| // historically assume that llvm::getLoopEstimatedTripCount always returns a | |
| // positive count or std::nullopt. Thus, return std::nullopt when | |
| // llvm.loop.estimated_trip_count is 0. | |
| if (auto TC = getOptionalIntLoopAttribute(L, LLVMLoopEstimatedTripCount)) { | |
| LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "getLoopEstimatedTripCount: " | |
| << LLVMLoopEstimatedTripCount << " metadata has trip " | |
| << "count of " << *TC | |
| << (*TC == 0 ? " (returning std::nullopt)" : "") | |
| << " for " << DbgLoop(L) << "\n"); | |
| return *TC == 0 ? std::nullopt : std::optional(*TC); | |
| } | |
| // Estimate the trip count from latch branch weights. | |
| return estimateLoopTripCount(L); | |
| } | |
| bool llvm::setLoopEstimatedTripCount( | |
| Loop *L, unsigned EstimatedTripCount, | |
| std::optional<unsigned> EstimatedloopInvocationWeight) { | |
| // If EstimatedLoopInvocationWeight, we do not support this loop if | |
| // getExpectedExitLoopLatchBranch returns nullptr. | |
| // | |
| // FIXME: See comments in getLoopEstimatedTripCount for why this is required | |
| // here regardless of EstimatedLoopInvocationWeight. | |
| CondBrInst *LatchBranch = getExpectedExitLoopLatchBranch(L); | |
| if (!LatchBranch) | |
| return false; | |
| // Set the metadata. | |
| addStringMetadataToLoop(L, LLVMLoopEstimatedTripCount, EstimatedTripCount); | |
| // At the moment, we currently support changing the estimated trip count in | |
| // the latch branch's branch weights only. We could extend this API to | |
| // manipulate estimated trip counts for any exit. | |
| // | |
| // TODO: Eventually, once all passes have migrated away from setting branch | |
| // weights to indicate estimated trip counts, we will not set branch weights | |
| // here at all. | |
| if (!EstimatedloopInvocationWeight) | |
| return true; | |
| // Calculate taken and exit weights. | |
| unsigned LatchExitWeight = ProfcheckDisableMetadataFixes ? 0 : 1; | |
| unsigned BackedgeTakenWeight = 0; | |
| if (EstimatedTripCount != 0) { | |
| LatchExitWeight = *EstimatedloopInvocationWeight; | |
| BackedgeTakenWeight = (EstimatedTripCount - 1) * LatchExitWeight; | |
| } | |
| // Make a swap if back edge is taken when condition is "false". | |
| if (LatchBranch->getSuccessor(0) != L->getHeader()) | |
| std::swap(BackedgeTakenWeight, LatchExitWeight); | |
| // Set/Update profile metadata. | |
| setBranchWeights(*LatchBranch, {BackedgeTakenWeight, LatchExitWeight}, | |
| /*IsExpected=*/false); | |
| return true; | |
| } | |
| BranchProbability llvm::getLoopProbability(Loop *L) { | |
| CondBrInst *LatchBranch = getExpectedExitLoopLatchBranch(L); | |
| if (!LatchBranch) | |
| return BranchProbability::getUnknown(); | |
| bool FirstTargetIsLoop = LatchBranch->getSuccessor(0) == L->getHeader(); | |
| return getBranchProbability(LatchBranch, FirstTargetIsLoop); | |
| } | |
| bool llvm::setLoopProbability(Loop *L, BranchProbability P) { | |
| CondBrInst *LatchBranch = getExpectedExitLoopLatchBranch(L); | |
| if (!LatchBranch) | |
| return false; | |
| bool FirstTargetIsLoop = LatchBranch->getSuccessor(0) == L->getHeader(); | |
| setBranchProbability(LatchBranch, P, FirstTargetIsLoop); | |
| return true; | |
| } | |
| BranchProbability llvm::getBranchProbability(CondBrInst *B, | |
| bool ForFirstTarget) { | |
| uint64_t Weight0, Weight1; | |
| if (!extractBranchWeights(*B, Weight0, Weight1)) | |
| return BranchProbability::getUnknown(); | |
| uint64_t Denominator = Weight0 + Weight1; | |
| if (Denominator == 0) | |
| return BranchProbability::getUnknown(); | |
| if (!ForFirstTarget) | |
| std::swap(Weight0, Weight1); | |
| return BranchProbability::getBranchProbability(Weight0, Denominator); | |
| } | |
| BranchProbability llvm::getBranchProbability(BasicBlock *Src, BasicBlock *Dst) { | |
| assert(Src != Dst && "Passed in same source as destination"); | |
| Instruction *TI = Src->getTerminator(); | |
| if (!TI || TI->getNumSuccessors() == 0) | |
| return BranchProbability::getZero(); | |
| SmallVector<uint32_t, 4> Weights; | |
| if (!extractBranchWeights(*TI, Weights)) { | |
| // No metadata | |
| return BranchProbability::getUnknown(); | |
| } | |
| assert(TI->getNumSuccessors() == Weights.size() && | |
| "Missing weights in branch_weights"); | |
| uint64_t Total = 0; | |
| uint32_t Numerator = 0; | |
| for (auto [i, Weight] : llvm::enumerate(Weights)) { | |
| if (TI->getSuccessor(i) == Dst) | |
| Numerator += Weight; | |
| Total += Weight; | |
| } | |
| // Total of edges might be 0 if the metadata is incorrect/set by hand | |
| // or missing. In such case return here to avoid division by 0 later on. | |
| // There might also be a case where the value of Total cannot fit into | |
| // uint32_t, in such case, just bail out. | |
| if (Total == 0 || Total > std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()) | |
| return BranchProbability::getUnknown(); | |
| return BranchProbability(Numerator, Total); | |
| } | |
| void llvm::setBranchProbability(CondBrInst *B, BranchProbability P, | |
| bool ForFirstTarget) { | |
| BranchProbability Prob0 = P; | |
| BranchProbability Prob1 = P.getCompl(); | |
| if (!ForFirstTarget) | |
| std::swap(Prob0, Prob1); | |
| setBranchWeights(*B, {Prob0.getNumerator(), Prob1.getNumerator()}, | |
| /*IsExpected=*/false); | |
| } | |
| bool llvm::hasIterationCountInvariantInParent(Loop *InnerLoop, | |
| ScalarEvolution &SE) { | |
| Loop *OuterL = InnerLoop->getParentLoop(); | |
| if (!OuterL) | |
| return true; | |
| // Get the backedge taken count for the inner loop | |
| BasicBlock *InnerLoopLatch = InnerLoop->getLoopLatch(); | |
| const SCEV *InnerLoopBECountSC = SE.getExitCount(InnerLoop, InnerLoopLatch); | |
| if (isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(InnerLoopBECountSC) || | |
| !InnerLoopBECountSC->getType()->isIntegerTy()) | |
| return false; | |
| // Get whether count is invariant to the outer loop | |
| ScalarEvolution::LoopDisposition LD = | |
| SE.getLoopDisposition(InnerLoopBECountSC, OuterL); | |
| if (LD != ScalarEvolution::LoopInvariant) | |
| return false; | |
| return true; | |
| } | |
| constexpr Intrinsic::ID llvm::getReductionIntrinsicID(RecurKind RK) { | |
| switch (RK) { | |
| default: | |
| llvm_unreachable("Unexpected recurrence kind"); | |
| case RecurKind::AddChainWithSubs: | |
| case RecurKind::Sub: | |
| case RecurKind::Add: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_add; | |
| case RecurKind::Mul: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_mul; | |
| case RecurKind::And: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_and; | |
| case RecurKind::Or: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_or; | |
| case RecurKind::Xor: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_xor; | |
| case RecurKind::FMulAdd: | |
| case RecurKind::FAdd: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fadd; | |
| case RecurKind::FMul: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmul; | |
| case RecurKind::SMax: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_smax; | |
| case RecurKind::SMin: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_smin; | |
| case RecurKind::UMax: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_umax; | |
| case RecurKind::UMin: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_umin; | |
| case RecurKind::FMax: | |
| case RecurKind::FMaxNum: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmax; | |
| case RecurKind::FMin: | |
| case RecurKind::FMinNum: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmin; | |
| case RecurKind::FMaximum: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmaximum; | |
| case RecurKind::FMinimum: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fminimum; | |
| case RecurKind::FMaximumNum: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmax; | |
| case RecurKind::FMinimumNum: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmin; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| Intrinsic::ID llvm::getMinMaxReductionIntrinsicID(Intrinsic::ID IID) { | |
| switch (IID) { | |
| default: | |
| llvm_unreachable("Unexpected intrinsic id"); | |
| case Intrinsic::umin: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_umin; | |
| case Intrinsic::umax: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_umax; | |
| case Intrinsic::smin: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_smin; | |
| case Intrinsic::smax: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_smax; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // This is the inverse to getReductionForBinop | |
| unsigned llvm::getArithmeticReductionInstruction(Intrinsic::ID RdxID) { | |
| switch (RdxID) { | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fadd: | |
| return Instruction::FAdd; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmul: | |
| return Instruction::FMul; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_add: | |
| return Instruction::Add; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_mul: | |
| return Instruction::Mul; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_and: | |
| return Instruction::And; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_or: | |
| return Instruction::Or; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_xor: | |
| return Instruction::Xor; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_smax: | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_smin: | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_umax: | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_umin: | |
| return Instruction::ICmp; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmax: | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmin: | |
| return Instruction::FCmp; | |
| default: | |
| llvm_unreachable("Unexpected ID"); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // This is the inverse to getArithmeticReductionInstruction | |
| Intrinsic::ID llvm::getReductionForBinop(Instruction::BinaryOps Opc) { | |
| switch (Opc) { | |
| default: | |
| break; | |
| case Instruction::Add: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_add; | |
| case Instruction::Mul: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_mul; | |
| case Instruction::And: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_and; | |
| case Instruction::Or: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_or; | |
| case Instruction::Xor: | |
| return Intrinsic::vector_reduce_xor; | |
| } | |
| return Intrinsic::not_intrinsic; | |
| } | |
| Intrinsic::ID llvm::getMinMaxReductionIntrinsicOp(Intrinsic::ID RdxID) { | |
| switch (RdxID) { | |
| default: | |
| llvm_unreachable("Unknown min/max recurrence kind"); | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_umin: | |
| return Intrinsic::umin; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_umax: | |
| return Intrinsic::umax; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_smin: | |
| return Intrinsic::smin; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_smax: | |
| return Intrinsic::smax; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmin: | |
| return Intrinsic::minnum; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmax: | |
| return Intrinsic::maxnum; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fminimum: | |
| return Intrinsic::minimum; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmaximum: | |
| return Intrinsic::maximum; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| Intrinsic::ID llvm::getMinMaxReductionIntrinsicOp(RecurKind RK) { | |
| switch (RK) { | |
| default: | |
| llvm_unreachable("Unknown min/max recurrence kind"); | |
| case RecurKind::UMin: | |
| return Intrinsic::umin; | |
| case RecurKind::UMax: | |
| return Intrinsic::umax; | |
| case RecurKind::SMin: | |
| return Intrinsic::smin; | |
| case RecurKind::SMax: | |
| return Intrinsic::smax; | |
| case RecurKind::FMin: | |
| case RecurKind::FMinNum: | |
| return Intrinsic::minnum; | |
| case RecurKind::FMax: | |
| case RecurKind::FMaxNum: | |
| return Intrinsic::maxnum; | |
| case RecurKind::FMinimum: | |
| return Intrinsic::minimum; | |
| case RecurKind::FMaximum: | |
| return Intrinsic::maximum; | |
| case RecurKind::FMinimumNum: | |
| return Intrinsic::minimumnum; | |
| case RecurKind::FMaximumNum: | |
| return Intrinsic::maximumnum; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| RecurKind llvm::getMinMaxReductionRecurKind(Intrinsic::ID RdxID) { | |
| switch (RdxID) { | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_smax: | |
| return RecurKind::SMax; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_smin: | |
| return RecurKind::SMin; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_umax: | |
| return RecurKind::UMax; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_umin: | |
| return RecurKind::UMin; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmax: | |
| return RecurKind::FMax; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmin: | |
| return RecurKind::FMin; | |
| default: | |
| return RecurKind::None; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| CmpInst::Predicate llvm::getMinMaxReductionPredicate(RecurKind RK) { | |
| switch (RK) { | |
| default: | |
| llvm_unreachable("Unknown min/max recurrence kind"); | |
| case RecurKind::UMin: | |
| return CmpInst::ICMP_ULT; | |
| case RecurKind::UMax: | |
| return CmpInst::ICMP_UGT; | |
| case RecurKind::SMin: | |
| return CmpInst::ICMP_SLT; | |
| case RecurKind::SMax: | |
| return CmpInst::ICMP_SGT; | |
| case RecurKind::FMin: | |
| return CmpInst::FCMP_OLT; | |
| case RecurKind::FMax: | |
| return CmpInst::FCMP_OGT; | |
| // We do not add FMinimum/FMaximum recurrence kind here since there is no | |
| // equivalent predicate which compares signed zeroes according to the | |
| // semantics of the intrinsics (llvm.minimum/maximum). | |
| } | |
| } | |
| Value *llvm::createMinMaxOp(IRBuilderBase &Builder, RecurKind RK, Value *Left, | |
| Value *Right) { | |
| Type *Ty = Left->getType(); | |
| if (Ty->isIntOrIntVectorTy() || | |
| (RK == RecurKind::FMinNum || RK == RecurKind::FMaxNum || | |
| RK == RecurKind::FMinimum || RK == RecurKind::FMaximum || | |
| RK == RecurKind::FMinimumNum || RK == RecurKind::FMaximumNum)) { | |
| Intrinsic::ID Id = getMinMaxReductionIntrinsicOp(RK); | |
| return Builder.CreateIntrinsic(Ty, Id, {Left, Right}, nullptr, | |
| "rdx.minmax"); | |
| } | |
| CmpInst::Predicate Pred = getMinMaxReductionPredicate(RK); | |
| Value *Cmp = Builder.CreateCmp(Pred, Left, Right, "rdx.minmax.cmp"); | |
| Value *Select = Builder.CreateSelect(Cmp, Left, Right, "rdx.minmax.select"); | |
| return Select; | |
| } | |
| // Helper to generate an ordered reduction. | |
| Value *llvm::getOrderedReduction(IRBuilderBase &Builder, Value *Acc, Value *Src, | |
| unsigned Op, RecurKind RdxKind) { | |
| unsigned VF = cast<FixedVectorType>(Src->getType())->getNumElements(); | |
| // Extract and apply reduction ops in ascending order: | |
| // e.g. ((((Acc + Scl[0]) + Scl[1]) + Scl[2]) + ) ... + Scl[VF-1] | |
| Value *Result = Acc; | |
| for (unsigned ExtractIdx = 0; ExtractIdx != VF; ++ExtractIdx) { | |
| Value *Ext = | |
| Builder.CreateExtractElement(Src, Builder.getInt32(ExtractIdx)); | |
| if (Op != Instruction::ICmp && Op != Instruction::FCmp) { | |
| Result = Builder.CreateBinOp((Instruction::BinaryOps)Op, Result, Ext, | |
| "bin.rdx"); | |
| } else { | |
| assert(RecurrenceDescriptor::isMinMaxRecurrenceKind(RdxKind) && | |
| "Invalid min/max"); | |
| Result = createMinMaxOp(Builder, RdxKind, Result, Ext); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| return Result; | |
| } | |
| Value *llvm::expandReductionViaLoop(IRBuilderBase &Builder, Value *Vec, | |
| unsigned RdxOpcode, Value *Acc, | |
| DominatorTree *DT, LoopInfo *LI) { | |
| auto *VTy = cast<VectorType>(Vec->getType()); | |
| Type *EltTy = VTy->getElementType(); | |
| Function *F = Builder.GetInsertBlock()->getParent(); | |
| const DataLayout &DL = F->getDataLayout(); | |
| Type *IdxTy = DL.getIndexType(EltTy->getContext(), 0); | |
| unsigned MinElts = VTy->getElementCount().getKnownMinValue(); | |
| Value *NumElts = Builder.CreateVScale(IdxTy); | |
| NumElts = Builder.CreateMul(NumElts, ConstantInt::get(IdxTy, MinElts)); | |
| BasicBlock *EntryBB = Builder.GetInsertBlock(); | |
| BasicBlock *LoopBB = BasicBlock::Create(F->getContext(), "rdx.loop", F); | |
| BasicBlock *ExitBB = SplitBlock(EntryBB, Builder.GetInsertPoint(), DT, LI, | |
| nullptr, "rdx.exit"); | |
| EntryBB->getTerminator()->eraseFromParent(); | |
| Builder.SetInsertPoint(EntryBB); | |
| Builder.CreateBr(LoopBB); | |
| Builder.SetInsertPoint(LoopBB); | |
| PHINode *IV = Builder.CreatePHI(IdxTy, 2, "rdx.iv"); | |
| PHINode *AccPhi = Builder.CreatePHI(EltTy, 2, "rdx.acc"); | |
| IV->addIncoming(ConstantInt::get(IdxTy, 0), EntryBB); | |
| AccPhi->addIncoming(Acc, EntryBB); | |
| Value *Elt = Builder.CreateExtractElement(Vec, IV); | |
| Value *Res = Builder.CreateBinOp((Instruction::BinaryOps)RdxOpcode, AccPhi, | |
| Elt, "rdx.op"); | |
| Value *NextIV = | |
| Builder.CreateNUWAdd(IV, ConstantInt::get(IdxTy, 1), "rdx.next"); | |
| IV->addIncoming(NextIV, LoopBB); | |
| AccPhi->addIncoming(Res, LoopBB); | |
| Value *Done = Builder.CreateICmpEQ(NextIV, NumElts, "rdx.done"); | |
| Builder.CreateCondBr(Done, ExitBB, LoopBB); | |
| // SplitBlock above updated DT/LI for EntryBB -> ExitBB. Now update | |
| // for replacing that edge with EntryBB -> LoopBB -> {ExitBB, LoopBB}. | |
| if (DT) | |
| DT->applyUpdates({{DominatorTree::Insert, EntryBB, LoopBB}, | |
| {DominatorTree::Insert, LoopBB, LoopBB}, | |
| {DominatorTree::Insert, LoopBB, ExitBB}, | |
| {DominatorTree::Delete, EntryBB, ExitBB}}); | |
| if (LI) { | |
| Loop *NewLoop = LI->AllocateLoop(); | |
| if (Loop *ParentLoop = LI->getLoopFor(EntryBB)) | |
| ParentLoop->addChildLoop(NewLoop); | |
| else | |
| LI->addTopLevelLoop(NewLoop); | |
| NewLoop->addBasicBlockToLoop(LoopBB, *LI); | |
| } | |
| Builder.SetInsertPoint(ExitBB, ExitBB->begin()); | |
| return Res; | |
| } | |
| // Helper to generate a log2 shuffle reduction. | |
| Value *llvm::getShuffleReduction(IRBuilderBase &Builder, Value *Src, | |
| unsigned Op, | |
| TargetTransformInfo::ReductionShuffle RS, | |
| RecurKind RdxKind) { | |
| unsigned VF = cast<FixedVectorType>(Src->getType())->getNumElements(); | |
| // VF is a power of 2 so we can emit the reduction using log2(VF) shuffles | |
| // and vector ops, reducing the set of values being computed by half each | |
| // round. | |
| assert(isPowerOf2_32(VF) && | |
| "Reduction emission only supported for pow2 vectors!"); | |
| // Note: fast-math-flags flags are controlled by the builder configuration | |
| // and are assumed to apply to all generated arithmetic instructions. Other | |
| // poison generating flags (nsw/nuw/inbounds/inrange/exact) are not part | |
| // of the builder configuration, and since they're not passed explicitly, | |
| // will never be relevant here. Note that it would be generally unsound to | |
| // propagate these from an intrinsic call to the expansion anyways as we/ | |
| // change the order of operations. | |
| auto BuildShuffledOp = [&Builder, &Op, | |
| &RdxKind](SmallVectorImpl<int> &ShuffleMask, | |
| Value *&TmpVec) -> void { | |
| Value *Shuf = Builder.CreateShuffleVector(TmpVec, ShuffleMask, "rdx.shuf"); | |
| if (Op != Instruction::ICmp && Op != Instruction::FCmp) { | |
| TmpVec = Builder.CreateBinOp((Instruction::BinaryOps)Op, TmpVec, Shuf, | |
| "bin.rdx"); | |
| } else { | |
| assert(RecurrenceDescriptor::isMinMaxRecurrenceKind(RdxKind) && | |
| "Invalid min/max"); | |
| TmpVec = createMinMaxOp(Builder, RdxKind, TmpVec, Shuf); | |
| } | |
| }; | |
| Value *TmpVec = Src; | |
| if (TargetTransformInfo::ReductionShuffle::Pairwise == RS) { | |
| SmallVector<int, 32> ShuffleMask(VF); | |
| for (unsigned stride = 1; stride < VF; stride <<= 1) { | |
| // Initialise the mask with undef. | |
| llvm::fill(ShuffleMask, -1); | |
| for (unsigned j = 0; j < VF; j += stride << 1) { | |
| ShuffleMask[j] = j + stride; | |
| } | |
| BuildShuffledOp(ShuffleMask, TmpVec); | |
| } | |
| } else { | |
| SmallVector<int, 32> ShuffleMask(VF); | |
| for (unsigned i = VF; i != 1; i >>= 1) { | |
| // Move the upper half of the vector to the lower half. | |
| for (unsigned j = 0; j != i / 2; ++j) | |
| ShuffleMask[j] = i / 2 + j; | |
| // Fill the rest of the mask with undef. | |
| std::fill(&ShuffleMask[i / 2], ShuffleMask.end(), -1); | |
| BuildShuffledOp(ShuffleMask, TmpVec); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // The result is in the first element of the vector. | |
| return Builder.CreateExtractElement(TmpVec, Builder.getInt32(0)); | |
| } | |
| Value *llvm::createAnyOfReduction(IRBuilderBase &Builder, Value *Src, | |
| Value *InitVal, PHINode *OrigPhi) { | |
| Value *NewVal = nullptr; | |
| // First use the original phi to determine the new value we're trying to | |
| // select from in the loop. | |
| SelectInst *SI = nullptr; | |
| for (auto *U : OrigPhi->users()) { | |
| if ((SI = dyn_cast<SelectInst>(U))) | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| assert(SI && "One user of the original phi should be a select"); | |
| if (SI->getTrueValue() == OrigPhi) | |
| NewVal = SI->getFalseValue(); | |
| else { | |
| assert(SI->getFalseValue() == OrigPhi && | |
| "At least one input to the select should be the original Phi"); | |
| NewVal = SI->getTrueValue(); | |
| } | |
| // If any predicate is true it means that we want to select the new value. | |
| Value *AnyOf = | |
| Src->getType()->isVectorTy() ? Builder.CreateOrReduce(Src) : Src; | |
| // The compares in the loop may yield poison, which propagates through the | |
| // bitwise ORs. Freeze it here before the condition is used. | |
| AnyOf = Builder.CreateFreeze(AnyOf); | |
| return Builder.CreateSelect(AnyOf, NewVal, InitVal, "rdx.select"); | |
| } | |
| Value *llvm::getReductionIdentity(Intrinsic::ID RdxID, Type *Ty, | |
| FastMathFlags Flags) { | |
| bool Negative = false; | |
| switch (RdxID) { | |
| default: | |
| llvm_unreachable("Expecting a reduction intrinsic"); | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_add: | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_mul: | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_or: | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_xor: | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_and: | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fadd: | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmul: { | |
| unsigned Opc = getArithmeticReductionInstruction(RdxID); | |
| return ConstantExpr::getBinOpIdentity(Opc, Ty, false, | |
| Flags.noSignedZeros()); | |
| } | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_umax: | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_umin: | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_smin: | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_smax: { | |
| Intrinsic::ID ScalarID = getMinMaxReductionIntrinsicOp(RdxID); | |
| return ConstantExpr::getIntrinsicIdentity(ScalarID, Ty); | |
| } | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmax: | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmaximum: | |
| Negative = true; | |
| [[fallthrough]]; | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmin: | |
| case Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fminimum: { | |
| bool PropagatesNaN = RdxID == Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fminimum || | |
| RdxID == Intrinsic::vector_reduce_fmaximum; | |
| const fltSemantics &Semantics = Ty->getFltSemantics(); | |
| return (!Flags.noNaNs() && !PropagatesNaN) | |
| ? ConstantFP::getQNaN(Ty, Negative) | |
| : !Flags.noInfs() | |
| ? ConstantFP::getInfinity(Ty, Negative) | |
| : ConstantFP::get(Ty, APFloat::getLargest(Semantics, Negative)); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| Value *llvm::getRecurrenceIdentity(RecurKind K, Type *Tp, FastMathFlags FMF) { | |
| assert((!(K == RecurKind::FMin || K == RecurKind::FMax) || | |
| (FMF.noNaNs() && FMF.noSignedZeros())) && | |
| "nnan, nsz is expected to be set for FP min/max reduction."); | |
| Intrinsic::ID RdxID = getReductionIntrinsicID(K); | |
| return getReductionIdentity(RdxID, Tp, FMF); | |
| } | |
| Value *llvm::createSimpleReduction(IRBuilderBase &Builder, Value *Src, | |
| RecurKind RdxKind) { | |
| auto *SrcVecEltTy = cast<VectorType>(Src->getType())->getElementType(); | |
| auto getIdentity = [&]() { | |
| return getRecurrenceIdentity(RdxKind, SrcVecEltTy, | |
| Builder.getFastMathFlags()); | |
| }; | |
| switch (RdxKind) { | |
| case RecurKind::AddChainWithSubs: | |
| case RecurKind::Sub: | |
| case RecurKind::Add: | |
| case RecurKind::Mul: | |
| case RecurKind::And: | |
| case RecurKind::Or: | |
| case RecurKind::Xor: | |
| case RecurKind::SMax: | |
| case RecurKind::SMin: | |
| case RecurKind::UMax: | |
| case RecurKind::UMin: | |
| case RecurKind::FMax: | |
| case RecurKind::FMin: | |
| case RecurKind::FMinNum: | |
| case RecurKind::FMaxNum: | |
| case RecurKind::FMinimum: | |
| case RecurKind::FMaximum: | |
| case RecurKind::FMinimumNum: | |
| case RecurKind::FMaximumNum: | |
| return Builder.CreateUnaryIntrinsic(getReductionIntrinsicID(RdxKind), Src); | |
| case RecurKind::FMulAdd: | |
| case RecurKind::FAdd: | |
| return Builder.CreateFAddReduce(getIdentity(), Src); | |
| case RecurKind::FMul: | |
| return Builder.CreateFMulReduce(getIdentity(), Src); | |
| default: | |
| llvm_unreachable("Unhandled opcode"); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| Value *llvm::createSimpleReduction(IRBuilderBase &Builder, Value *Src, | |
| RecurKind Kind, Value *Mask, Value *EVL) { | |
| assert(!RecurrenceDescriptor::isAnyOfRecurrenceKind(Kind) && | |
| !RecurrenceDescriptor::isFindRecurrenceKind(Kind) && | |
| "AnyOf and FindIV reductions are not supported."); | |
| Intrinsic::ID Id = getReductionIntrinsicID(Kind); | |
| auto VPID = VPIntrinsic::getForIntrinsic(Id); | |
| assert(VPReductionIntrinsic::isVPReduction(VPID) && | |
| "No VPIntrinsic for this reduction"); | |
| auto *EltTy = cast<VectorType>(Src->getType())->getElementType(); | |
| Value *Iden = getRecurrenceIdentity(Kind, EltTy, Builder.getFastMathFlags()); | |
| Value *Ops[] = {Iden, Src, Mask, EVL}; | |
| return Builder.CreateIntrinsic(EltTy, VPID, Ops); | |
| } | |
| Value *llvm::createOrderedReduction(IRBuilderBase &B, RecurKind Kind, | |
| Value *Src, Value *Start) { | |
| assert((Kind == RecurKind::FAdd || Kind == RecurKind::FMulAdd) && | |
| "Unexpected reduction kind"); | |
| assert(Src->getType()->isVectorTy() && "Expected a vector type"); | |
| assert(!Start->getType()->isVectorTy() && "Expected a scalar type"); | |
| return B.CreateFAddReduce(Start, Src); | |
| } | |
| Value *llvm::createOrderedReduction(IRBuilderBase &Builder, RecurKind Kind, | |
| Value *Src, Value *Start, Value *Mask, | |
| Value *EVL) { | |
| assert((Kind == RecurKind::FAdd || Kind == RecurKind::FMulAdd) && | |
| "Unexpected reduction kind"); | |
| assert(Src->getType()->isVectorTy() && "Expected a vector type"); | |
| assert(!Start->getType()->isVectorTy() && "Expected a scalar type"); | |
| Intrinsic::ID Id = getReductionIntrinsicID(RecurKind::FAdd); | |
| auto VPID = VPIntrinsic::getForIntrinsic(Id); | |
| assert(VPReductionIntrinsic::isVPReduction(VPID) && | |
| "No VPIntrinsic for this reduction"); | |
| auto *EltTy = cast<VectorType>(Src->getType())->getElementType(); | |
| Value *Ops[] = {Start, Src, Mask, EVL}; | |
| return Builder.CreateIntrinsic(EltTy, VPID, Ops); | |
| } | |
| void llvm::propagateIRFlags(Value *I, ArrayRef<Value *> VL, Value *OpValue, | |
| bool IncludeWrapFlags) { | |
| auto *VecOp = dyn_cast<Instruction>(I); | |
| if (!VecOp) | |
| return; | |
| auto *Intersection = (OpValue == nullptr) ? dyn_cast<Instruction>(VL[0]) | |
| : dyn_cast<Instruction>(OpValue); | |
| if (!Intersection) | |
| return; | |
| const unsigned Opcode = Intersection->getOpcode(); | |
| VecOp->copyIRFlags(Intersection, IncludeWrapFlags); | |
| for (auto *V : VL) { | |
| auto *Instr = dyn_cast<Instruction>(V); | |
| if (!Instr) | |
| continue; | |
| if (OpValue == nullptr || Opcode == Instr->getOpcode()) | |
| VecOp->andIRFlags(V); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| bool llvm::isKnownNegativeInLoop(const SCEV *S, const Loop *L, | |
| ScalarEvolution &SE) { | |
| const SCEV *Zero = SE.getZero(S->getType()); | |
| return SE.isAvailableAtLoopEntry(S, L) && | |
| SE.isLoopEntryGuardedByCond(L, ICmpInst::ICMP_SLT, S, Zero); | |
| } | |
| bool llvm::isKnownNonNegativeInLoop(const SCEV *S, const Loop *L, | |
| ScalarEvolution &SE) { | |
| const SCEV *Zero = SE.getZero(S->getType()); | |
| return SE.isAvailableAtLoopEntry(S, L) && | |
| SE.isLoopEntryGuardedByCond(L, ICmpInst::ICMP_SGE, S, Zero); | |
| } | |
| bool llvm::isKnownPositiveInLoop(const SCEV *S, const Loop *L, | |
| ScalarEvolution &SE) { | |
| const SCEV *Zero = SE.getZero(S->getType()); | |
| return SE.isAvailableAtLoopEntry(S, L) && | |
| SE.isLoopEntryGuardedByCond(L, ICmpInst::ICMP_SGT, S, Zero); | |
| } | |
| bool llvm::isKnownNonPositiveInLoop(const SCEV *S, const Loop *L, | |
| ScalarEvolution &SE) { | |
| const SCEV *Zero = SE.getZero(S->getType()); | |
| return SE.isAvailableAtLoopEntry(S, L) && | |
| SE.isLoopEntryGuardedByCond(L, ICmpInst::ICMP_SLE, S, Zero); | |
| } | |
| bool llvm::cannotBeMinInLoop(const SCEV *S, const Loop *L, ScalarEvolution &SE, | |
| bool Signed) { | |
| unsigned BitWidth = cast<IntegerType>(S->getType())->getBitWidth(); | |
| APInt Min = Signed ? APInt::getSignedMinValue(BitWidth) : | |
| APInt::getMinValue(BitWidth); | |
| auto Predicate = Signed ? ICmpInst::ICMP_SGT : ICmpInst::ICMP_UGT; | |
| return SE.isAvailableAtLoopEntry(S, L) && | |
| SE.isLoopEntryGuardedByCond(L, Predicate, S, | |
| SE.getConstant(Min)); | |
| } | |
| bool llvm::cannotBeMaxInLoop(const SCEV *S, const Loop *L, ScalarEvolution &SE, | |
| bool Signed) { | |
| unsigned BitWidth = cast<IntegerType>(S->getType())->getBitWidth(); | |
| APInt Max = Signed ? APInt::getSignedMaxValue(BitWidth) : | |
| APInt::getMaxValue(BitWidth); | |
| auto Predicate = Signed ? ICmpInst::ICMP_SLT : ICmpInst::ICMP_ULT; | |
| return SE.isAvailableAtLoopEntry(S, L) && | |
| SE.isLoopEntryGuardedByCond(L, Predicate, S, | |
| SE.getConstant(Max)); | |
| } | |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | |
| // rewriteLoopExitValues - Optimize IV users outside the loop. | |
| // As a side effect, reduces the amount of IV processing within the loop. | |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | |
| static bool hasHardUserWithinLoop(const Loop *L, const Instruction *I) { | |
| SmallPtrSet<const Instruction *, 8> Visited; | |
| SmallVector<const Instruction *, 8> WorkList; | |
| Visited.insert(I); | |
| WorkList.push_back(I); | |
| while (!WorkList.empty()) { | |
| const Instruction *Curr = WorkList.pop_back_val(); | |
| // This use is outside the loop, nothing to do. | |
| if (!L->contains(Curr)) | |
| continue; | |
| // Do we assume it is a "hard" use which will not be eliminated easily? | |
| if (Curr->mayHaveSideEffects()) | |
| return true; | |
| // Otherwise, add all its users to worklist. | |
| for (const auto *U : Curr->users()) { | |
| auto *UI = cast<Instruction>(U); | |
| if (Visited.insert(UI).second) | |
| WorkList.push_back(UI); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| return false; | |
| } | |
| // Collect information about PHI nodes which can be transformed in | |
| // rewriteLoopExitValues. | |
| struct RewritePhi { | |
| PHINode *PN; // For which PHI node is this replacement? | |
| unsigned Ith; // For which incoming value? | |
| const SCEV *ExpansionSCEV; // The SCEV of the incoming value we are rewriting. | |
| Instruction *ExpansionPoint; // Where we'd like to expand that SCEV? | |
| bool HighCost; // Is this expansion a high-cost? | |
| RewritePhi(PHINode *P, unsigned I, const SCEV *Val, Instruction *ExpansionPt, | |
| bool H) | |
| : PN(P), Ith(I), ExpansionSCEV(Val), ExpansionPoint(ExpansionPt), | |
| HighCost(H) {} | |
| }; | |
| // Check whether it is possible to delete the loop after rewriting exit | |
| // value. If it is possible, ignore ReplaceExitValue and do rewriting | |
| // aggressively. | |
| static bool canLoopBeDeleted(Loop *L, SmallVector<RewritePhi, 8> &RewritePhiSet) { | |
| BasicBlock *Preheader = L->getLoopPreheader(); | |
| // If there is no preheader, the loop will not be deleted. | |
| if (!Preheader) | |
| return false; | |
| // In LoopDeletion pass Loop can be deleted when ExitingBlocks.size() > 1. | |
| // We obviate multiple ExitingBlocks case for simplicity. | |
| // TODO: If we see testcase with multiple ExitingBlocks can be deleted | |
| // after exit value rewriting, we can enhance the logic here. | |
| SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 4> ExitingBlocks; | |
| L->getExitingBlocks(ExitingBlocks); | |
| SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 8> ExitBlocks; | |
| L->getUniqueExitBlocks(ExitBlocks); | |
| if (ExitBlocks.size() != 1 || ExitingBlocks.size() != 1) | |
| return false; | |
| BasicBlock *ExitBlock = ExitBlocks[0]; | |
| BasicBlock::iterator BI = ExitBlock->begin(); | |
| while (PHINode *P = dyn_cast<PHINode>(BI)) { | |
| Value *Incoming = P->getIncomingValueForBlock(ExitingBlocks[0]); | |
| // If the Incoming value of P is found in RewritePhiSet, we know it | |
| // could be rewritten to use a loop invariant value in transformation | |
| // phase later. Skip it in the loop invariant check below. | |
| bool found = false; | |
| for (const RewritePhi &Phi : RewritePhiSet) { | |
| unsigned i = Phi.Ith; | |
| if (Phi.PN == P && (Phi.PN)->getIncomingValue(i) == Incoming) { | |
| found = true; | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| Instruction *I; | |
| if (!found && (I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(Incoming))) | |
| if (!L->hasLoopInvariantOperands(I)) | |
| return false; | |
| ++BI; | |
| } | |
| for (auto *BB : L->blocks()) | |
| if (llvm::any_of(*BB, [](Instruction &I) { | |
| return I.mayHaveSideEffects(); | |
| })) | |
| return false; | |
| return true; | |
| } | |
| /// Checks if it is safe to call InductionDescriptor::isInductionPHI for \p Phi, | |
| /// and returns true if this Phi is an induction phi in the loop. When | |
| /// isInductionPHI returns true, \p ID will be also be set by isInductionPHI. | |
| static bool checkIsIndPhi(PHINode *Phi, Loop *L, ScalarEvolution *SE, | |
| InductionDescriptor &ID) { | |
| if (!Phi) | |
| return false; | |
| if (!L->getLoopPreheader()) | |
| return false; | |
| if (Phi->getParent() != L->getHeader()) | |
| return false; | |
| return InductionDescriptor::isInductionPHI(Phi, L, SE, ID); | |
| } | |
| int llvm::rewriteLoopExitValues(Loop *L, LoopInfo *LI, TargetLibraryInfo *TLI, | |
| ScalarEvolution *SE, | |
| const TargetTransformInfo *TTI, | |
| SCEVExpander &Rewriter, DominatorTree *DT, | |
| ReplaceExitVal ReplaceExitValue, | |
| SmallVector<WeakTrackingVH, 16> &DeadInsts) { | |
| // Check a pre-condition. | |
| assert(L->isRecursivelyLCSSAForm(*DT, *LI) && | |
| "Caller did not preserve LCSSA!"); | |
| SmallVector<BasicBlock*, 8> ExitBlocks; | |
| L->getUniqueExitBlocks(ExitBlocks); | |
| SmallVector<RewritePhi, 8> RewritePhiSet; | |
| // Find all values that are computed inside the loop, but used outside of it. | |
| // Because of LCSSA, these values will only occur in LCSSA PHI Nodes. Scan | |
| // the exit blocks of the loop to find them. | |
| for (BasicBlock *ExitBB : ExitBlocks) { | |
| // If there are no PHI nodes in this exit block, then no values defined | |
| // inside the loop are used on this path, skip it. | |
| PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(ExitBB->begin()); | |
| if (!PN) continue; | |
| unsigned NumPreds = PN->getNumIncomingValues(); | |
| // Iterate over all of the PHI nodes. | |
| BasicBlock::iterator BBI = ExitBB->begin(); | |
| while ((PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(BBI++))) { | |
| if (PN->use_empty()) | |
| continue; // dead use, don't replace it | |
| if (!SE->isSCEVable(PN->getType())) | |
| continue; | |
| // Iterate over all of the values in all the PHI nodes. | |
| for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumPreds; ++i) { | |
| // If the value being merged in is not integer or is not defined | |
| // in the loop, skip it. | |
| Value *InVal = PN->getIncomingValue(i); | |
| if (!isa<Instruction>(InVal)) | |
| continue; | |
| // If this pred is for a subloop, not L itself, skip it. | |
| if (LI->getLoopFor(PN->getIncomingBlock(i)) != L) | |
| continue; // The Block is in a subloop, skip it. | |
| // Check that InVal is defined in the loop. | |
| Instruction *Inst = cast<Instruction>(InVal); | |
| if (!L->contains(Inst)) | |
| continue; | |
| // Find exit values which are induction variables in the loop, and are | |
| // unused in the loop, with the only use being the exit block PhiNode, | |
| // and the induction variable update binary operator. | |
| // The exit value can be replaced with the final value when it is cheap | |
| // to do so. | |
| if (ReplaceExitValue == UnusedIndVarInLoop) { | |
| InductionDescriptor ID; | |
| PHINode *IndPhi = dyn_cast<PHINode>(Inst); | |
| if (IndPhi) { | |
| if (!checkIsIndPhi(IndPhi, L, SE, ID)) | |
| continue; | |
| // This is an induction PHI. Check that the only users are PHI | |
| // nodes, and induction variable update binary operators. | |
| if (llvm::any_of(Inst->users(), [&](User *U) { | |
| if (!isa<PHINode>(U) && !isa<BinaryOperator>(U)) | |
| return true; | |
| BinaryOperator *B = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(U); | |
| if (B && B != ID.getInductionBinOp()) | |
| return true; | |
| return false; | |
| })) | |
| continue; | |
| } else { | |
| // If it is not an induction phi, it must be an induction update | |
| // binary operator with an induction phi user. | |
| BinaryOperator *B = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(Inst); | |
| if (!B) | |
| continue; | |
| if (llvm::any_of(Inst->users(), [&](User *U) { | |
| PHINode *Phi = dyn_cast<PHINode>(U); | |
| if (Phi != PN && !checkIsIndPhi(Phi, L, SE, ID)) | |
| return true; | |
| return false; | |
| })) | |
| continue; | |
| if (B != ID.getInductionBinOp()) | |
| continue; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Okay, this instruction has a user outside of the current loop | |
| // and varies predictably *inside* the loop. Evaluate the value it | |
| // contains when the loop exits, if possible. We prefer to start with | |
| // expressions which are true for all exits (so as to maximize | |
| // expression reuse by the SCEVExpander), but resort to per-exit | |
| // evaluation if that fails. | |
| const SCEV *ExitValue = SE->getSCEVAtScope(Inst, L->getParentLoop()); | |
| if (isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(ExitValue) || | |
| !SE->isLoopInvariant(ExitValue, L) || | |
| !Rewriter.isSafeToExpand(ExitValue)) { | |
| // TODO: This should probably be sunk into SCEV in some way; maybe a | |
| // getSCEVForExit(SCEV*, L, ExitingBB)? It can be generalized for | |
| // most SCEV expressions and other recurrence types (e.g. shift | |
| // recurrences). Is there existing code we can reuse? | |
| const SCEV *ExitCount = SE->getExitCount(L, PN->getIncomingBlock(i)); | |
| if (isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(ExitCount)) | |
| continue; | |
| if (auto *AddRec = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(SE->getSCEV(Inst))) | |
| if (AddRec->getLoop() == L) | |
| ExitValue = AddRec->evaluateAtIteration(ExitCount, *SE); | |
| if (isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(ExitValue) || | |
| !SE->isLoopInvariant(ExitValue, L) || | |
| !Rewriter.isSafeToExpand(ExitValue)) | |
| continue; | |
| } | |
| // Computing the value outside of the loop brings no benefit if it is | |
| // definitely used inside the loop in a way which can not be optimized | |
| // away. Avoid doing so unless we know we have a value which computes | |
| // the ExitValue already. TODO: This should be merged into SCEV | |
| // expander to leverage its knowledge of existing expressions. | |
| if (ReplaceExitValue != AlwaysRepl && !isa<SCEVConstant>(ExitValue) && | |
| !isa<SCEVUnknown>(ExitValue) && hasHardUserWithinLoop(L, Inst)) | |
| continue; | |
| // Check if expansions of this SCEV would count as being high cost. | |
| bool HighCost = Rewriter.isHighCostExpansion( | |
| ExitValue, L, SCEVCheapExpansionBudget, TTI, Inst); | |
| // Note that we must not perform expansions until after | |
| // we query *all* the costs, because if we perform temporary expansion | |
| // inbetween, one that we might not intend to keep, said expansion | |
| // *may* affect cost calculation of the next SCEV's we'll query, | |
| // and next SCEV may errneously get smaller cost. | |
| // Collect all the candidate PHINodes to be rewritten. | |
| Instruction *InsertPt = | |
| (isa<PHINode>(Inst) || isa<LandingPadInst>(Inst)) ? | |
| &*Inst->getParent()->getFirstInsertionPt() : Inst; | |
| RewritePhiSet.emplace_back(PN, i, ExitValue, InsertPt, HighCost); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // TODO: evaluate whether it is beneficial to change how we calculate | |
| // high-cost: if we have SCEV 'A' which we know we will expand, should we | |
| // calculate the cost of other SCEV's after expanding SCEV 'A', thus | |
| // potentially giving cost bonus to those other SCEV's? | |
| bool LoopCanBeDel = canLoopBeDeleted(L, RewritePhiSet); | |
| int NumReplaced = 0; | |
| // Transformation. | |
| for (const RewritePhi &Phi : RewritePhiSet) { | |
| PHINode *PN = Phi.PN; | |
| // Only do the rewrite when the ExitValue can be expanded cheaply. | |
| // If LoopCanBeDel is true, rewrite exit value aggressively. | |
| if ((ReplaceExitValue == OnlyCheapRepl || | |
| ReplaceExitValue == UnusedIndVarInLoop) && | |
| !LoopCanBeDel && Phi.HighCost) | |
| continue; | |
| Value *ExitVal = Rewriter.expandCodeFor( | |
| Phi.ExpansionSCEV, Phi.PN->getType(), Phi.ExpansionPoint); | |
| LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "rewriteLoopExitValues: AfterLoopVal = " << *ExitVal | |
| << '\n' | |
| << " LoopVal = " << *(Phi.ExpansionPoint) << "\n"); | |
| #ifndef NDEBUG | |
| // If we reuse an instruction from a loop which is neither L nor one of | |
| // its containing loops, we end up breaking LCSSA form for this loop by | |
| // creating a new use of its instruction. | |
| if (auto *ExitInsn = dyn_cast<Instruction>(ExitVal)) | |
| if (auto *EVL = LI->getLoopFor(ExitInsn->getParent())) | |
| if (EVL != L) | |
| assert(EVL->contains(L) && "LCSSA breach detected!"); | |
| #endif | |
| NumReplaced++; | |
| Instruction *Inst = cast<Instruction>(PN->getIncomingValue(Phi.Ith)); | |
| PN->setIncomingValue(Phi.Ith, ExitVal); | |
| // It's necessary to tell ScalarEvolution about this explicitly so that | |
| // it can walk the def-use list and forget all SCEVs, as it may not be | |
| // watching the PHI itself. Once the new exit value is in place, there | |
| // may not be a def-use connection between the loop and every instruction | |
| // which got a SCEVAddRecExpr for that loop. | |
| SE->forgetValue(PN); | |
| // If this instruction is dead now, delete it. Don't do it now to avoid | |
| // invalidating iterators. | |
| if (isInstructionTriviallyDead(Inst, TLI)) | |
| DeadInsts.push_back(Inst); | |
| // Replace PN with ExitVal if that is legal and does not break LCSSA. | |
| if (PN->getNumIncomingValues() == 1 && | |
| LI->replacementPreservesLCSSAForm(PN, ExitVal)) { | |
| PN->replaceAllUsesWith(ExitVal); | |
| PN->eraseFromParent(); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // The insertion point instruction may have been deleted; clear it out | |
| // so that the rewriter doesn't trip over it later. | |
| Rewriter.clearInsertPoint(); | |
| return NumReplaced; | |
| } | |
| /// Utility that implements appending of loops onto a worklist. | |
| /// Loops are added in preorder (analogous for reverse postorder for trees), | |
| /// and the worklist is processed LIFO. | |
| template <typename RangeT> | |
| void llvm::appendReversedLoopsToWorklist( | |
| RangeT &&Loops, SmallPriorityWorklist<Loop *, 4> &Worklist) { | |
| // We use an internal worklist to build up the preorder traversal without | |
| // recursion. | |
| SmallVector<Loop *, 4> PreOrderLoops, PreOrderWorklist; | |
| // We walk the initial sequence of loops in reverse because we generally want | |
| // to visit defs before uses and the worklist is LIFO. | |
| for (Loop *RootL : Loops) { | |
| assert(PreOrderLoops.empty() && "Must start with an empty preorder walk."); | |
| assert(PreOrderWorklist.empty() && | |
| "Must start with an empty preorder walk worklist."); | |
| PreOrderWorklist.push_back(RootL); | |
| do { | |
| Loop *L = PreOrderWorklist.pop_back_val(); | |
| PreOrderWorklist.append(L->begin(), L->end()); | |
| PreOrderLoops.push_back(L); | |
| } while (!PreOrderWorklist.empty()); | |
| Worklist.insert(std::move(PreOrderLoops)); | |
| PreOrderLoops.clear(); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| template <typename RangeT> | |
| void llvm::appendLoopsToWorklist(RangeT &&Loops, | |
| SmallPriorityWorklist<Loop *, 4> &Worklist) { | |
| appendReversedLoopsToWorklist(reverse(Loops), Worklist); | |
| } | |
| template LLVM_EXPORT_TEMPLATE void | |
| llvm::appendLoopsToWorklist<ArrayRef<Loop *> &>( | |
| ArrayRef<Loop *> &Loops, SmallPriorityWorklist<Loop *, 4> &Worklist); | |
| template LLVM_EXPORT_TEMPLATE void | |
| llvm::appendLoopsToWorklist<Loop &>(Loop &L, | |
| SmallPriorityWorklist<Loop *, 4> &Worklist); | |
| void llvm::appendLoopsToWorklist(LoopInfo &LI, | |
| SmallPriorityWorklist<Loop *, 4> &Worklist) { | |
| appendReversedLoopsToWorklist(LI, Worklist); | |
| } | |
| Loop *llvm::cloneLoop(Loop *L, Loop *PL, ValueToValueMapTy &VM, | |
| LoopInfo *LI, LPPassManager *LPM) { | |
| Loop &New = *LI->AllocateLoop(); | |
| if (PL) | |
| PL->addChildLoop(&New); | |
| else | |
| LI->addTopLevelLoop(&New); | |
| if (LPM) | |
| LPM->addLoop(New); | |
| // Add all of the blocks in L to the new loop. | |
| for (BasicBlock *BB : L->blocks()) | |
| if (LI->getLoopFor(BB) == L) | |
| New.addBasicBlockToLoop(cast<BasicBlock>(VM[BB]), *LI); | |
| // Add all of the subloops to the new loop. | |
| for (Loop *I : *L) | |
| cloneLoop(I, &New, VM, LI, LPM); | |
| return &New; | |
| } | |
| /// IR Values for the lower and upper bounds of a pointer evolution. We | |
| /// need to use value-handles because SCEV expansion can invalidate previously | |
| /// expanded values. Thus expansion of a pointer can invalidate the bounds for | |
| /// a previous one. | |
| struct PointerBounds { | |
| TrackingVH<Value> Start; | |
| TrackingVH<Value> End; | |
| Value *StrideToCheck; | |
| }; | |
| /// Expand code for the lower and upper bound of the pointer group \p CG | |
| /// in \p TheLoop. \return the values for the bounds. | |
| static PointerBounds expandBounds(const RuntimeCheckingPtrGroup *CG, | |
| Loop *TheLoop, Instruction *Loc, | |
| SCEVExpander &Exp, bool HoistRuntimeChecks) { | |
| LLVMContext &Ctx = Loc->getContext(); | |
| Type *PtrArithTy = PointerType::get(Ctx, CG->AddressSpace); | |
| Value *Start = nullptr, *End = nullptr; | |
| LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "LAA: Adding RT check for range:\n"); | |
| const SCEV *Low = CG->Low, *High = CG->High, *Stride = nullptr; | |
| // If the Low and High values are themselves loop-variant, then we may want | |
| // to expand the range to include those covered by the outer loop as well. | |
| // There is a trade-off here with the advantage being that creating checks | |
| // using the expanded range permits the runtime memory checks to be hoisted | |
| // out of the outer loop. This reduces the cost of entering the inner loop, | |
| // which can be significant for low trip counts. The disadvantage is that | |
| // there is a chance we may now never enter the vectorized inner loop, | |
| // whereas using a restricted range check could have allowed us to enter at | |
| // least once. This is why the behaviour is not currently the default and is | |
| // controlled by the parameter 'HoistRuntimeChecks'. | |
| if (HoistRuntimeChecks && TheLoop->getParentLoop() && | |
| isa<SCEVAddRecExpr>(High) && isa<SCEVAddRecExpr>(Low)) { | |
| auto *HighAR = cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(High); | |
| auto *LowAR = cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(Low); | |
| const Loop *OuterLoop = TheLoop->getParentLoop(); | |
| ScalarEvolution &SE = *Exp.getSE(); | |
| const SCEV *Recur = LowAR->getStepRecurrence(SE); | |
| if (Recur == HighAR->getStepRecurrence(SE) && | |
| HighAR->getLoop() == OuterLoop && LowAR->getLoop() == OuterLoop) { | |
| BasicBlock *OuterLoopLatch = OuterLoop->getLoopLatch(); | |
| const SCEV *OuterExitCount = SE.getExitCount(OuterLoop, OuterLoopLatch); | |
| if (!isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(OuterExitCount) && | |
| OuterExitCount->getType()->isIntegerTy()) { | |
| const SCEV *NewHigh = | |
| cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(High)->evaluateAtIteration(OuterExitCount, SE); | |
| if (!isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(NewHigh)) { | |
| LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "LAA: Expanded RT check for range to include " | |
| "outer loop in order to permit hoisting\n"); | |
| High = NewHigh; | |
| Low = cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(Low)->getStart(); | |
| // If there is a possibility that the stride is negative then we have | |
| // to generate extra checks to ensure the stride is positive. | |
| if (!SE.isKnownNonNegative( | |
| SE.applyLoopGuards(Recur, HighAR->getLoop()))) { | |
| Stride = Recur; | |
| LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "LAA: ... but need to check stride is " | |
| "positive: " | |
| << *Stride << '\n'); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| Start = Exp.expandCodeFor(Low, PtrArithTy, Loc); | |
| End = Exp.expandCodeFor(High, PtrArithTy, Loc); | |
| if (CG->NeedsFreeze) { | |
| IRBuilder<> Builder(Loc); | |
| Start = Builder.CreateFreeze(Start, Start->getName() + ".fr"); | |
| End = Builder.CreateFreeze(End, End->getName() + ".fr"); | |
| } | |
| Value *StrideVal = | |
| Stride ? Exp.expandCodeFor(Stride, Stride->getType(), Loc) : nullptr; | |
| LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Start: " << *Low << " End: " << *High << "\n"); | |
| return {Start, End, StrideVal}; | |
| } | |
| /// Turns a collection of checks into a collection of expanded upper and | |
| /// lower bounds for both pointers in the check. | |
| static SmallVector<std::pair<PointerBounds, PointerBounds>, 4> | |
| expandBounds(const SmallVectorImpl<RuntimePointerCheck> &PointerChecks, Loop *L, | |
| Instruction *Loc, SCEVExpander &Exp, bool HoistRuntimeChecks) { | |
| SmallVector<std::pair<PointerBounds, PointerBounds>, 4> ChecksWithBounds; | |
| // Here we're relying on the SCEV Expander's cache to only emit code for the | |
| // same bounds once. | |
| transform(PointerChecks, std::back_inserter(ChecksWithBounds), | |
| [&](const RuntimePointerCheck &Check) { | |
| PointerBounds First = expandBounds(Check.first, L, Loc, Exp, | |
| HoistRuntimeChecks), | |
| Second = expandBounds(Check.second, L, Loc, Exp, | |
| HoistRuntimeChecks); | |
| return std::make_pair(First, Second); | |
| }); | |
| return ChecksWithBounds; | |
| } | |
| Value *llvm::addRuntimeChecks( | |
| Instruction *Loc, Loop *TheLoop, | |
| const SmallVectorImpl<RuntimePointerCheck> &PointerChecks, | |
| SCEVExpander &Exp, bool HoistRuntimeChecks) { | |
| // TODO: Move noalias annotation code from LoopVersioning here and share with LV if possible. | |
| // TODO: Pass RtPtrChecking instead of PointerChecks and SE separately, if possible | |
| auto ExpandedChecks = | |
| expandBounds(PointerChecks, TheLoop, Loc, Exp, HoistRuntimeChecks); | |
| LLVMContext &Ctx = Loc->getContext(); | |
| IRBuilder ChkBuilder(Ctx, InstSimplifyFolder(Loc->getDataLayout())); | |
| ChkBuilder.SetInsertPoint(Loc); | |
| // Our instructions might fold to a constant. | |
| Value *MemoryRuntimeCheck = nullptr; | |
| for (const auto &[A, B] : ExpandedChecks) { | |
| // Check if two pointers (A and B) conflict where conflict is computed as: | |
| // start(A) <= end(B) && start(B) <= end(A) | |
| assert((A.Start->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace() == | |
| B.End->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace()) && | |
| (B.Start->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace() == | |
| A.End->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace()) && | |
| "Trying to bounds check pointers with different address spaces"); | |
| // [A|B].Start points to the first accessed byte under base [A|B]. | |
| // [A|B].End points to the last accessed byte, plus one. | |
| // There is no conflict when the intervals are disjoint: | |
| // NoConflict = (B.Start >= A.End) || (A.Start >= B.End) | |
| // | |
| // bound0 = (B.Start < A.End) | |
| // bound1 = (A.Start < B.End) | |
| // IsConflict = bound0 & bound1 | |
| Value *Cmp0 = ChkBuilder.CreateICmpULT(A.Start, B.End, "bound0"); | |
| Value *Cmp1 = ChkBuilder.CreateICmpULT(B.Start, A.End, "bound1"); | |
| Value *IsConflict = ChkBuilder.CreateAnd(Cmp0, Cmp1, "found.conflict"); | |
| if (A.StrideToCheck) { | |
| Value *IsNegativeStride = ChkBuilder.CreateICmpSLT( | |
| A.StrideToCheck, ConstantInt::get(A.StrideToCheck->getType(), 0), | |
| "stride.check"); | |
| IsConflict = ChkBuilder.CreateOr(IsConflict, IsNegativeStride); | |
| } | |
| if (B.StrideToCheck) { | |
| Value *IsNegativeStride = ChkBuilder.CreateICmpSLT( | |
| B.StrideToCheck, ConstantInt::get(B.StrideToCheck->getType(), 0), | |
| "stride.check"); | |
| IsConflict = ChkBuilder.CreateOr(IsConflict, IsNegativeStride); | |
| } | |
| if (MemoryRuntimeCheck) { | |
| IsConflict = | |
| ChkBuilder.CreateOr(MemoryRuntimeCheck, IsConflict, "conflict.rdx"); | |
| } | |
| MemoryRuntimeCheck = IsConflict; | |
| } | |
| Exp.eraseDeadInstructions(MemoryRuntimeCheck); | |
| return MemoryRuntimeCheck; | |
| } | |
| namespace { | |
| /// Rewriter to replace SCEVPtrToIntExpr with SCEVPtrToAddrExpr when the result | |
| /// type matches the pointer address type. This allows expressions mixing | |
| /// ptrtoint and ptrtoaddr to simplify properly. | |
| struct SCEVPtrToAddrRewriter : SCEVRewriteVisitor<SCEVPtrToAddrRewriter> { | |
| const DataLayout &DL; | |
| SCEVPtrToAddrRewriter(ScalarEvolution &SE, const DataLayout &DL) | |
| : SCEVRewriteVisitor(SE), DL(DL) {} | |
| const SCEV *visitPtrToIntExpr(const SCEVPtrToIntExpr *E) { | |
| const SCEV *Op = visit(E->getOperand()); | |
| if (E->getType() == DL.getAddressType(E->getOperand()->getType())) | |
| return SE.getPtrToAddrExpr(Op); | |
| return Op == E->getOperand() ? E : SE.getPtrToIntExpr(Op, E->getType()); | |
| } | |
| }; | |
| } // namespace | |
| Value *llvm::addDiffRuntimeChecks( | |
| Instruction *Loc, ArrayRef<PointerDiffInfo> Checks, SCEVExpander &Expander, | |
| function_ref<Value *(IRBuilderBase &, unsigned)> GetVF, unsigned IC) { | |
| LLVMContext &Ctx = Loc->getContext(); | |
| IRBuilder ChkBuilder(Ctx, InstSimplifyFolder(Loc->getDataLayout())); | |
| ChkBuilder.SetInsertPoint(Loc); | |
| // Our instructions might fold to a constant. | |
| Value *MemoryRuntimeCheck = nullptr; | |
| auto &SE = *Expander.getSE(); | |
| const DataLayout &DL = Loc->getDataLayout(); | |
| SCEVPtrToAddrRewriter Rewriter(SE, DL); | |
| // Map to keep track of created compares, The key is the pair of operands for | |
| // the compare, to allow detecting and re-using redundant compares. | |
| DenseMap<std::pair<Value *, Value *>, Value *> SeenCompares; | |
| for (const auto &[SrcStart, SinkStart, AccessSize, NeedsFreeze] : Checks) { | |
| Type *Ty = SinkStart->getType(); | |
| // Compute VF * IC * AccessSize. | |
| auto *VFTimesICTimesSize = | |
| ChkBuilder.CreateMul(GetVF(ChkBuilder, Ty->getScalarSizeInBits()), | |
| ConstantInt::get(Ty, IC * AccessSize)); | |
| const SCEV *SinkStartRewritten = Rewriter.visit(SinkStart); | |
| const SCEV *SrcStartRewritten = Rewriter.visit(SrcStart); | |
| Value *Diff = Expander.expandCodeFor( | |
| SE.getMinusSCEV(SinkStartRewritten, SrcStartRewritten), Ty, Loc); | |
| // Check if the same compare has already been created earlier. In that case, | |
| // there is no need to check it again. | |
| Value *IsConflict = SeenCompares.lookup({Diff, VFTimesICTimesSize}); | |
| if (IsConflict) | |
| continue; | |
| IsConflict = | |
| ChkBuilder.CreateICmpULT(Diff, VFTimesICTimesSize, "diff.check"); | |
| SeenCompares.insert({{Diff, VFTimesICTimesSize}, IsConflict}); | |
| if (NeedsFreeze) | |
| IsConflict = | |
| ChkBuilder.CreateFreeze(IsConflict, IsConflict->getName() + ".fr"); | |
| if (MemoryRuntimeCheck) { | |
| IsConflict = | |
| ChkBuilder.CreateOr(MemoryRuntimeCheck, IsConflict, "conflict.rdx"); | |
| } | |
| MemoryRuntimeCheck = IsConflict; | |
| } | |
| Expander.eraseDeadInstructions(MemoryRuntimeCheck); | |
| return MemoryRuntimeCheck; | |
| } | |
| std::optional<IVConditionInfo> | |
| llvm::hasPartialIVCondition(const Loop &L, unsigned MSSAThreshold, | |
| const MemorySSA &MSSA, AAResults &AA) { | |
| auto *TI = dyn_cast<CondBrInst>(L.getHeader()->getTerminator()); | |
| if (!TI) | |
| return {}; | |
| auto *CondI = dyn_cast<Instruction>(TI->getCondition()); | |
| // The case with the condition outside the loop should already be handled | |
| // earlier. | |
| // Allow CmpInst and TruncInsts as they may be users of load instructions | |
| // and have potential for partial unswitching | |
| if (!CondI || !isa<CmpInst, TruncInst>(CondI) || !L.contains(CondI)) | |
| return {}; | |
| SmallVector<Instruction *> InstToDuplicate; | |
| InstToDuplicate.push_back(CondI); | |
| SmallVector<Value *, 4> WorkList; | |
| WorkList.append(CondI->op_begin(), CondI->op_end()); | |
| SmallVector<MemoryAccess *, 4> AccessesToCheck; | |
| SmallVector<MemoryLocation, 4> AccessedLocs; | |
| while (!WorkList.empty()) { | |
| Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(WorkList.pop_back_val()); | |
| if (!I || !L.contains(I)) | |
| continue; | |
| // TODO: support additional instructions. | |
| if (!isa<LoadInst>(I) && !isa<GetElementPtrInst>(I)) | |
| return {}; | |
| // Do not duplicate volatile and atomic loads. | |
| if (auto *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(I)) | |
| if (LI->isVolatile() || LI->isAtomic()) | |
| return {}; | |
| InstToDuplicate.push_back(I); | |
| if (MemoryAccess *MA = MSSA.getMemoryAccess(I)) { | |
| if (auto *MemUse = dyn_cast_or_null<MemoryUse>(MA)) { | |
| // Queue the defining access to check for alias checks. | |
| AccessesToCheck.push_back(MemUse->getDefiningAccess()); | |
| AccessedLocs.push_back(MemoryLocation::get(I)); | |
| } else { | |
| // MemoryDefs may clobber the location or may be atomic memory | |
| // operations. Bail out. | |
| return {}; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| WorkList.append(I->op_begin(), I->op_end()); | |
| } | |
| if (InstToDuplicate.empty()) | |
| return {}; | |
| SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 4> ExitingBlocks; | |
| L.getExitingBlocks(ExitingBlocks); | |
| auto HasNoClobbersOnPath = | |
| [&L, &AA, &AccessedLocs, &ExitingBlocks, &InstToDuplicate, | |
| MSSAThreshold](BasicBlock *Succ, BasicBlock *Header, | |
| SmallVector<MemoryAccess *, 4> AccessesToCheck) | |
| -> std::optional<IVConditionInfo> { | |
| IVConditionInfo Info; | |
| // First, collect all blocks in the loop that are on a patch from Succ | |
| // to the header. | |
| SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 4> WorkList; | |
| WorkList.push_back(Succ); | |
| WorkList.push_back(Header); | |
| SmallPtrSet<BasicBlock *, 4> Seen; | |
| Seen.insert(Header); | |
| Info.PathIsNoop &= | |
| all_of(*Header, [](Instruction &I) { return !I.mayHaveSideEffects(); }); | |
| while (!WorkList.empty()) { | |
| BasicBlock *Current = WorkList.pop_back_val(); | |
| if (!L.contains(Current)) | |
| continue; | |
| const auto &SeenIns = Seen.insert(Current); | |
| if (!SeenIns.second) | |
| continue; | |
| Info.PathIsNoop &= all_of( | |
| *Current, [](Instruction &I) { return !I.mayHaveSideEffects(); }); | |
| WorkList.append(succ_begin(Current), succ_end(Current)); | |
| } | |
| // Require at least 2 blocks on a path through the loop. This skips | |
| // paths that directly exit the loop. | |
| if (Seen.size() < 2) | |
| return {}; | |
| // Next, check if there are any MemoryDefs that are on the path through | |
| // the loop (in the Seen set) and they may-alias any of the locations in | |
| // AccessedLocs. If that is the case, they may modify the condition and | |
| // partial unswitching is not possible. | |
| SmallPtrSet<MemoryAccess *, 4> SeenAccesses; | |
| while (!AccessesToCheck.empty()) { | |
| MemoryAccess *Current = AccessesToCheck.pop_back_val(); | |
| auto SeenI = SeenAccesses.insert(Current); | |
| if (!SeenI.second || !Seen.contains(Current->getBlock())) | |
| continue; | |
| // Bail out if exceeded the threshold. | |
| if (SeenAccesses.size() >= MSSAThreshold) | |
| return {}; | |
| // MemoryUse are read-only accesses. | |
| if (isa<MemoryUse>(Current)) | |
| continue; | |
| // For a MemoryDef, check if is aliases any of the location feeding | |
| // the original condition. | |
| if (auto *CurrentDef = dyn_cast<MemoryDef>(Current)) { | |
| if (any_of(AccessedLocs, [&AA, CurrentDef](MemoryLocation &Loc) { | |
| return isModSet( | |
| AA.getModRefInfo(CurrentDef->getMemoryInst(), Loc)); | |
| })) | |
| return {}; | |
| } | |
| for (Use &U : Current->uses()) | |
| AccessesToCheck.push_back(cast<MemoryAccess>(U.getUser())); | |
| } | |
| // We could also allow loops with known trip counts without mustprogress, | |
| // but ScalarEvolution may not be available. | |
| Info.PathIsNoop &= isMustProgress(&L); | |
| // If the path is considered a no-op so far, check if it reaches a | |
| // single exit block without any phis. This ensures no values from the | |
| // loop are used outside of the loop. | |
| if (Info.PathIsNoop) { | |
| for (auto *Exiting : ExitingBlocks) { | |
| if (!Seen.contains(Exiting)) | |
| continue; | |
| for (auto *Succ : successors(Exiting)) { | |
| if (L.contains(Succ)) | |
| continue; | |
| Info.PathIsNoop &= Succ->phis().empty() && | |
| (!Info.ExitForPath || Info.ExitForPath == Succ); | |
| if (!Info.PathIsNoop) | |
| break; | |
| assert((!Info.ExitForPath || Info.ExitForPath == Succ) && | |
| "cannot have multiple exit blocks"); | |
| Info.ExitForPath = Succ; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if (!Info.ExitForPath) | |
| Info.PathIsNoop = false; | |
| Info.InstToDuplicate = std::move(InstToDuplicate); | |
| return Info; | |
| }; | |
| // If we branch to the same successor, partial unswitching will not be | |
| // beneficial. | |
| if (TI->getSuccessor(0) == TI->getSuccessor(1)) | |
| return {}; | |
| if (auto Info = HasNoClobbersOnPath(TI->getSuccessor(0), L.getHeader(), | |
| AccessesToCheck)) { | |
| Info->KnownValue = ConstantInt::getTrue(TI->getContext()); | |
| return Info; | |
| } | |
| if (auto Info = HasNoClobbersOnPath(TI->getSuccessor(1), L.getHeader(), | |
| AccessesToCheck)) { | |
| Info->KnownValue = ConstantInt::getFalse(TI->getContext()); | |
| return Info; | |
| } | |
| return {}; | |
| } |