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//===-- X86RegisterInfo.cpp - X86 Register Information --------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file contains the X86 implementation of the TargetRegisterInfo class.
// This file is responsible for the frame pointer elimination optimization
// on X86.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "X86RegisterInfo.h"
#include "X86FrameLowering.h"
#include "X86MachineFunctionInfo.h"
#include "X86Subtarget.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveRegMatrix.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetFrameLowering.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Type.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
using namespace llvm;
#define GET_REGINFO_TARGET_DESC
#include "X86GenRegisterInfo.inc"
static cl::opt<bool>
EnableBasePointer("x86-use-base-pointer", cl::Hidden, cl::init(true),
cl::desc("Enable use of a base pointer for complex stack frames"));
X86RegisterInfo::X86RegisterInfo(const Triple &TT)
: X86GenRegisterInfo((TT.isArch64Bit() ? X86::RIP : X86::EIP),
X86_MC::getDwarfRegFlavour(TT, false),
X86_MC::getDwarfRegFlavour(TT, true),
(TT.isArch64Bit() ? X86::RIP : X86::EIP)) {
X86_MC::initLLVMToSEHAndCVRegMapping(this);
// Cache some information.
Is64Bit = TT.isArch64Bit();
IsWin64 = Is64Bit && TT.isOSWindows();
// Use a callee-saved register as the base pointer. These registers must
// not conflict with any ABI requirements. For example, in 32-bit mode PIC
// requires GOT in the EBX register before function calls via PLT GOT pointer.
if (Is64Bit) {
SlotSize = 8;
// This matches the simplified 32-bit pointer code in the data layout
// computation.
// FIXME: Should use the data layout?
bool Use64BitReg = !TT.isX32();
StackPtr = Use64BitReg ? X86::RSP : X86::ESP;
FramePtr = Use64BitReg ? X86::RBP : X86::EBP;
BasePtr = Use64BitReg ? X86::RBX : X86::EBX;
} else {
SlotSize = 4;
StackPtr = X86::ESP;
FramePtr = X86::EBP;
BasePtr = X86::ESI;
}
}
int
X86RegisterInfo::getSEHRegNum(unsigned i) const {
return getEncodingValue(i);
}
const TargetRegisterClass *
X86RegisterInfo::getSubClassWithSubReg(const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
unsigned Idx) const {
// The sub_8bit sub-register index is more constrained in 32-bit mode.
// It behaves just like the sub_8bit_hi index.
if (!Is64Bit && Idx == X86::sub_8bit)
Idx = X86::sub_8bit_hi;
// Forward to TableGen's default version.
return X86GenRegisterInfo::getSubClassWithSubReg(RC, Idx);
}
const TargetRegisterClass *
X86RegisterInfo::getMatchingSuperRegClass(const TargetRegisterClass *A,
const TargetRegisterClass *B,
unsigned SubIdx) const {
// The sub_8bit sub-register index is more constrained in 32-bit mode.
if (!Is64Bit && SubIdx == X86::sub_8bit) {
A = X86GenRegisterInfo::getSubClassWithSubReg(A, X86::sub_8bit_hi);
if (!A)
return nullptr;
}
return X86GenRegisterInfo::getMatchingSuperRegClass(A, B, SubIdx);
}
const TargetRegisterClass *
X86RegisterInfo::getLargestLegalSuperClass(const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
const MachineFunction &MF) const {
// Don't allow super-classes of GR8_NOREX. This class is only used after
// extracting sub_8bit_hi sub-registers. The H sub-registers cannot be copied
// to the full GR8 register class in 64-bit mode, so we cannot allow the
// reigster class inflation.
//
// The GR8_NOREX class is always used in a way that won't be constrained to a
// sub-class, so sub-classes like GR8_ABCD_L are allowed to expand to the
// full GR8 class.
if (RC == &X86::GR8_NOREXRegClass)
return RC;
const X86Subtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>();
const TargetRegisterClass *Super = RC;
TargetRegisterClass::sc_iterator I = RC->getSuperClasses();
do {
switch (Super->getID()) {
case X86::FR32RegClassID:
case X86::FR64RegClassID:
// If AVX-512 isn't supported we should only inflate to these classes.
if (!Subtarget.hasAVX512() &&
getRegSizeInBits(*Super) == getRegSizeInBits(*RC))
return Super;
break;
case X86::VR128RegClassID:
case X86::VR256RegClassID:
// If VLX isn't supported we should only inflate to these classes.
if (!Subtarget.hasVLX() &&
getRegSizeInBits(*Super) == getRegSizeInBits(*RC))
return Super;
break;
case X86::VR128XRegClassID:
case X86::VR256XRegClassID:
// If VLX isn't support we shouldn't inflate to these classes.
if (Subtarget.hasVLX() &&
getRegSizeInBits(*Super) == getRegSizeInBits(*RC))
return Super;
break;
case X86::FR32XRegClassID:
case X86::FR64XRegClassID:
// If AVX-512 isn't support we shouldn't inflate to these classes.
if (Subtarget.hasAVX512() &&
getRegSizeInBits(*Super) == getRegSizeInBits(*RC))
return Super;
break;
case X86::GR8RegClassID:
case X86::GR16RegClassID:
case X86::GR32RegClassID:
case X86::GR64RegClassID:
case X86::RFP32RegClassID:
case X86::RFP64RegClassID:
case X86::RFP80RegClassID:
case X86::VR512_0_15RegClassID:
case X86::VR512RegClassID:
// Don't return a super-class that would shrink the spill size.
// That can happen with the vector and float classes.
if (getRegSizeInBits(*Super) == getRegSizeInBits(*RC))
return Super;
}
Super = *I++;
} while (Super);
return RC;
}
const TargetRegisterClass *
X86RegisterInfo::getPointerRegClass(const MachineFunction &MF,
unsigned Kind) const {
const X86Subtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>();
switch (Kind) {
default: llvm_unreachable("Unexpected Kind in getPointerRegClass!");
case 0: // Normal GPRs.
if (Subtarget.isTarget64BitLP64())
return &X86::GR64RegClass;
// If the target is 64bit but we have been told to use 32bit addresses,
// we can still use 64-bit register as long as we know the high bits
// are zeros.
// Reflect that in the returned register class.
if (Is64Bit) {
// When the target also allows 64-bit frame pointer and we do have a
// frame, this is fine to use it for the address accesses as well.
const X86FrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF);
return TFI->hasFP(MF) && TFI->Uses64BitFramePtr
? &X86::LOW32_ADDR_ACCESS_RBPRegClass
: &X86::LOW32_ADDR_ACCESSRegClass;
}
return &X86::GR32RegClass;
case 1: // Normal GPRs except the stack pointer (for encoding reasons).
if (Subtarget.isTarget64BitLP64())
return &X86::GR64_NOSPRegClass;
// NOSP does not contain RIP, so no special case here.
return &X86::GR32_NOSPRegClass;
case 2: // NOREX GPRs.
if (Subtarget.isTarget64BitLP64())
return &X86::GR64_NOREXRegClass;
return &X86::GR32_NOREXRegClass;
case 3: // NOREX GPRs except the stack pointer (for encoding reasons).
if (Subtarget.isTarget64BitLP64())
return &X86::GR64_NOREX_NOSPRegClass;
// NOSP does not contain RIP, so no special case here.
return &X86::GR32_NOREX_NOSPRegClass;
case 4: // Available for tailcall (not callee-saved GPRs).
return getGPRsForTailCall(MF);
}
}
bool X86RegisterInfo::shouldRewriteCopySrc(const TargetRegisterClass *DefRC,
unsigned DefSubReg,
const TargetRegisterClass *SrcRC,
unsigned SrcSubReg) const {
// Prevent rewriting a copy where the destination size is larger than the
// input size. See PR41619.
// FIXME: Should this be factored into the base implementation somehow.
if (DefRC->hasSuperClassEq(&X86::GR64RegClass) && DefSubReg == 0 &&
SrcRC->hasSuperClassEq(&X86::GR64RegClass) && SrcSubReg == X86::sub_32bit)
return false;
return TargetRegisterInfo::shouldRewriteCopySrc(DefRC, DefSubReg,
SrcRC, SrcSubReg);
}
const TargetRegisterClass *
X86RegisterInfo::getGPRsForTailCall(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
const Function &F = MF.getFunction();
if (IsWin64 || (F.getCallingConv() == CallingConv::Win64))
return &X86::GR64_TCW64RegClass;
else if (Is64Bit)
return &X86::GR64_TCRegClass;
bool hasHipeCC = (F.getCallingConv() == CallingConv::HiPE);
if (hasHipeCC)
return &X86::GR32RegClass;
return &X86::GR32_TCRegClass;
}
const TargetRegisterClass *
X86RegisterInfo::getCrossCopyRegClass(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const {
if (RC == &X86::CCRRegClass) {
if (Is64Bit)
return &X86::GR64RegClass;
else
return &X86::GR32RegClass;
}
return RC;
}
unsigned
X86RegisterInfo::getRegPressureLimit(const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
MachineFunction &MF) const {
const X86FrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF);
unsigned FPDiff = TFI->hasFP(MF) ? 1 : 0;
switch (RC->getID()) {
default:
return 0;
case X86::GR32RegClassID:
return 4 - FPDiff;
case X86::GR64RegClassID:
return 12 - FPDiff;
case X86::VR128RegClassID:
return Is64Bit ? 10 : 4;
case X86::VR64RegClassID:
return 4;
}
}
const MCPhysReg *
X86RegisterInfo::getCalleeSavedRegs(const MachineFunction *MF) const {
assert(MF && "MachineFunction required");
const X86Subtarget &Subtarget = MF->getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>();
const Function &F = MF->getFunction();
bool HasSSE = Subtarget.hasSSE1();
bool HasAVX = Subtarget.hasAVX();
bool HasAVX512 = Subtarget.hasAVX512();
bool CallsEHReturn = MF->callsEHReturn();
CallingConv::ID CC = F.getCallingConv();
// If attribute NoCallerSavedRegisters exists then we set X86_INTR calling
// convention because it has the CSR list.
if (MF->getFunction().hasFnAttribute("no_caller_saved_registers"))
CC = CallingConv::X86_INTR;
// If atribute specified, override the CSRs normally specified by the
// calling convention and use the empty set instead.
if (MF->getFunction().hasFnAttribute("no_callee_saved_registers"))
return CSR_NoRegs_SaveList;
switch (CC) {
case CallingConv::GHC:
case CallingConv::HiPE:
return CSR_NoRegs_SaveList;
case CallingConv::AnyReg:
if (HasAVX)
return CSR_64_AllRegs_AVX_SaveList;
return CSR_64_AllRegs_SaveList;
case CallingConv::PreserveMost:
return CSR_64_RT_MostRegs_SaveList;
case CallingConv::PreserveAll:
if (HasAVX)
return CSR_64_RT_AllRegs_AVX_SaveList;
return CSR_64_RT_AllRegs_SaveList;
case CallingConv::CXX_FAST_TLS:
if (Is64Bit)
return MF->getInfo<X86MachineFunctionInfo>()->isSplitCSR() ?
CSR_64_CXX_TLS_Darwin_PE_SaveList : CSR_64_TLS_Darwin_SaveList;
break;
case CallingConv::Intel_OCL_BI: {
if (HasAVX512 && IsWin64)
return CSR_Win64_Intel_OCL_BI_AVX512_SaveList;
if (HasAVX512 && Is64Bit)
return CSR_64_Intel_OCL_BI_AVX512_SaveList;
if (HasAVX && IsWin64)
return CSR_Win64_Intel_OCL_BI_AVX_SaveList;
if (HasAVX && Is64Bit)
return CSR_64_Intel_OCL_BI_AVX_SaveList;
if (!HasAVX && !IsWin64 && Is64Bit)
return CSR_64_Intel_OCL_BI_SaveList;
break;
}
case CallingConv::HHVM:
return CSR_64_HHVM_SaveList;
case CallingConv::X86_RegCall:
if (Is64Bit) {
if (IsWin64) {
return (HasSSE ? CSR_Win64_RegCall_SaveList :
CSR_Win64_RegCall_NoSSE_SaveList);
} else {
return (HasSSE ? CSR_SysV64_RegCall_SaveList :
CSR_SysV64_RegCall_NoSSE_SaveList);
}
} else {
return (HasSSE ? CSR_32_RegCall_SaveList :
CSR_32_RegCall_NoSSE_SaveList);
}
case CallingConv::CFGuard_Check:
assert(!Is64Bit && "CFGuard check mechanism only used on 32-bit X86");
return (HasSSE ? CSR_Win32_CFGuard_Check_SaveList
: CSR_Win32_CFGuard_Check_NoSSE_SaveList);
case CallingConv::Cold:
if (Is64Bit)
return CSR_64_MostRegs_SaveList;
break;
case CallingConv::Win64:
if (!HasSSE)
return CSR_Win64_NoSSE_SaveList;
return CSR_Win64_SaveList;
case CallingConv::SwiftTail:
if (!Is64Bit)
return CSR_32_SaveList;
return IsWin64 ? CSR_Win64_SwiftTail_SaveList : CSR_64_SwiftTail_SaveList;
case CallingConv::X86_64_SysV:
if (CallsEHReturn)
return CSR_64EHRet_SaveList;
return CSR_64_SaveList;
case CallingConv::X86_INTR:
if (Is64Bit) {
if (HasAVX512)
return CSR_64_AllRegs_AVX512_SaveList;
if (HasAVX)
return CSR_64_AllRegs_AVX_SaveList;
if (HasSSE)
return CSR_64_AllRegs_SaveList;
return CSR_64_AllRegs_NoSSE_SaveList;
} else {
if (HasAVX512)
return CSR_32_AllRegs_AVX512_SaveList;
if (HasAVX)
return CSR_32_AllRegs_AVX_SaveList;
if (HasSSE)
return CSR_32_AllRegs_SSE_SaveList;
return CSR_32_AllRegs_SaveList;
}
default:
break;
}
if (Is64Bit) {
bool IsSwiftCC = Subtarget.getTargetLowering()->supportSwiftError() &&
F.getAttributes().hasAttrSomewhere(Attribute::SwiftError);
if (IsSwiftCC)
return IsWin64 ? CSR_Win64_SwiftError_SaveList
: CSR_64_SwiftError_SaveList;
if (IsWin64)
return HasSSE ? CSR_Win64_SaveList : CSR_Win64_NoSSE_SaveList;
if (CallsEHReturn)
return CSR_64EHRet_SaveList;
return CSR_64_SaveList;
}
return CallsEHReturn ? CSR_32EHRet_SaveList : CSR_32_SaveList;
}
const MCPhysReg *X86RegisterInfo::getCalleeSavedRegsViaCopy(
const MachineFunction *MF) const {
assert(MF && "Invalid MachineFunction pointer.");
if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::CXX_FAST_TLS &&
MF->getInfo<X86MachineFunctionInfo>()->isSplitCSR())
return CSR_64_CXX_TLS_Darwin_ViaCopy_SaveList;
return nullptr;
}
const uint32_t *
X86RegisterInfo::getCallPreservedMask(const MachineFunction &MF,
CallingConv::ID CC) const {
const X86Subtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>();
bool HasSSE = Subtarget.hasSSE1();
bool HasAVX = Subtarget.hasAVX();
bool HasAVX512 = Subtarget.hasAVX512();
switch (CC) {
case CallingConv::GHC:
case CallingConv::HiPE:
return CSR_NoRegs_RegMask;
case CallingConv::AnyReg:
if (HasAVX)
return CSR_64_AllRegs_AVX_RegMask;
return CSR_64_AllRegs_RegMask;
case CallingConv::PreserveMost:
return CSR_64_RT_MostRegs_RegMask;
case CallingConv::PreserveAll:
if (HasAVX)
return CSR_64_RT_AllRegs_AVX_RegMask;
return CSR_64_RT_AllRegs_RegMask;
case CallingConv::CXX_FAST_TLS:
if (Is64Bit)
return CSR_64_TLS_Darwin_RegMask;
break;
case CallingConv::Intel_OCL_BI: {
if (HasAVX512 && IsWin64)
return CSR_Win64_Intel_OCL_BI_AVX512_RegMask;
if (HasAVX512 && Is64Bit)
return CSR_64_Intel_OCL_BI_AVX512_RegMask;
if (HasAVX && IsWin64)
return CSR_Win64_Intel_OCL_BI_AVX_RegMask;
if (HasAVX && Is64Bit)
return CSR_64_Intel_OCL_BI_AVX_RegMask;
if (!HasAVX && !IsWin64 && Is64Bit)
return CSR_64_Intel_OCL_BI_RegMask;
break;
}
case CallingConv::HHVM:
return CSR_64_HHVM_RegMask;
case CallingConv::X86_RegCall:
if (Is64Bit) {
if (IsWin64) {
return (HasSSE ? CSR_Win64_RegCall_RegMask :
CSR_Win64_RegCall_NoSSE_RegMask);
} else {
return (HasSSE ? CSR_SysV64_RegCall_RegMask :
CSR_SysV64_RegCall_NoSSE_RegMask);
}
} else {
return (HasSSE ? CSR_32_RegCall_RegMask :
CSR_32_RegCall_NoSSE_RegMask);
}
case CallingConv::CFGuard_Check:
assert(!Is64Bit && "CFGuard check mechanism only used on 32-bit X86");
return (HasSSE ? CSR_Win32_CFGuard_Check_RegMask
: CSR_Win32_CFGuard_Check_NoSSE_RegMask);
case CallingConv::Cold:
if (Is64Bit)
return CSR_64_MostRegs_RegMask;
break;
case CallingConv::Win64:
return CSR_Win64_RegMask;
case CallingConv::SwiftTail:
if (!Is64Bit)
return CSR_32_RegMask;
return IsWin64 ? CSR_Win64_SwiftTail_RegMask : CSR_64_SwiftTail_RegMask;
case CallingConv::X86_64_SysV:
return CSR_64_RegMask;
case CallingConv::X86_INTR:
if (Is64Bit) {
if (HasAVX512)
return CSR_64_AllRegs_AVX512_RegMask;
if (HasAVX)
return CSR_64_AllRegs_AVX_RegMask;
if (HasSSE)
return CSR_64_AllRegs_RegMask;
return CSR_64_AllRegs_NoSSE_RegMask;
} else {
if (HasAVX512)
return CSR_32_AllRegs_AVX512_RegMask;
if (HasAVX)
return CSR_32_AllRegs_AVX_RegMask;
if (HasSSE)
return CSR_32_AllRegs_SSE_RegMask;
return CSR_32_AllRegs_RegMask;
}
default:
break;
}
// Unlike getCalleeSavedRegs(), we don't have MMI so we can't check
// callsEHReturn().
if (Is64Bit) {
const Function &F = MF.getFunction();
bool IsSwiftCC = Subtarget.getTargetLowering()->supportSwiftError() &&
F.getAttributes().hasAttrSomewhere(Attribute::SwiftError);
if (IsSwiftCC)
return IsWin64 ? CSR_Win64_SwiftError_RegMask : CSR_64_SwiftError_RegMask;
return IsWin64 ? CSR_Win64_RegMask : CSR_64_RegMask;
}
return CSR_32_RegMask;
}
const uint32_t*
X86RegisterInfo::getNoPreservedMask() const {
return CSR_NoRegs_RegMask;
}
const uint32_t *X86RegisterInfo::getDarwinTLSCallPreservedMask() const {
return CSR_64_TLS_Darwin_RegMask;
}
BitVector X86RegisterInfo::getReservedRegs(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
BitVector Reserved(getNumRegs());
const X86FrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF);
// Set the floating point control register as reserved.
Reserved.set(X86::FPCW);
// Set the floating point status register as reserved.
Reserved.set(X86::FPSW);
// Set the SIMD floating point control register as reserved.
Reserved.set(X86::MXCSR);
// Set the stack-pointer register and its aliases as reserved.
for (const MCPhysReg &SubReg : subregs_inclusive(X86::RSP))
Reserved.set(SubReg);
// Set the Shadow Stack Pointer as reserved.
Reserved.set(X86::SSP);
// Set the instruction pointer register and its aliases as reserved.
for (const MCPhysReg &SubReg : subregs_inclusive(X86::RIP))
Reserved.set(SubReg);
// Set the frame-pointer register and its aliases as reserved if needed.
if (TFI->hasFP(MF)) {
for (const MCPhysReg &SubReg : subregs_inclusive(X86::RBP))
Reserved.set(SubReg);
}
// Set the base-pointer register and its aliases as reserved if needed.
if (hasBasePointer(MF)) {
CallingConv::ID CC = MF.getFunction().getCallingConv();
const uint32_t *RegMask = getCallPreservedMask(MF, CC);
if (MachineOperand::clobbersPhysReg(RegMask, getBaseRegister()))
report_fatal_error(
"Stack realignment in presence of dynamic allocas is not supported with"
"this calling convention.");
Register BasePtr = getX86SubSuperRegister(getBaseRegister(), 64);
for (const MCPhysReg &SubReg : subregs_inclusive(BasePtr))
Reserved.set(SubReg);
}
// Mark the segment registers as reserved.
Reserved.set(X86::CS);
Reserved.set(X86::SS);
Reserved.set(X86::DS);
Reserved.set(X86::ES);
Reserved.set(X86::FS);
Reserved.set(X86::GS);
// Mark the floating point stack registers as reserved.
for (unsigned n = 0; n != 8; ++n)
Reserved.set(X86::ST0 + n);
// Reserve the registers that only exist in 64-bit mode.
if (!Is64Bit) {
// These 8-bit registers are part of the x86-64 extension even though their
// super-registers are old 32-bits.
Reserved.set(X86::SIL);
Reserved.set(X86::DIL);
Reserved.set(X86::BPL);
Reserved.set(X86::SPL);
Reserved.set(X86::SIH);
Reserved.set(X86::DIH);
Reserved.set(X86::BPH);
Reserved.set(X86::SPH);
for (unsigned n = 0; n != 8; ++n) {
// R8, R9, ...
for (MCRegAliasIterator AI(X86::R8 + n, this, true); AI.isValid(); ++AI)
Reserved.set(*AI);
// XMM8, XMM9, ...
for (MCRegAliasIterator AI(X86::XMM8 + n, this, true); AI.isValid(); ++AI)
Reserved.set(*AI);
}
}
if (!Is64Bit || !MF.getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>().hasAVX512()) {
for (unsigned n = 16; n != 32; ++n) {
for (MCRegAliasIterator AI(X86::XMM0 + n, this, true); AI.isValid(); ++AI)
Reserved.set(*AI);
}
}
assert(checkAllSuperRegsMarked(Reserved,
{X86::SIL, X86::DIL, X86::BPL, X86::SPL,
X86::SIH, X86::DIH, X86::BPH, X86::SPH}));
return Reserved;
}
void X86RegisterInfo::adjustStackMapLiveOutMask(uint32_t *Mask) const {
// Check if the EFLAGS register is marked as live-out. This shouldn't happen,
// because the calling convention defines the EFLAGS register as NOT
// preserved.
//
// Unfortunatelly the EFLAGS show up as live-out after branch folding. Adding
// an assert to track this and clear the register afterwards to avoid
// unnecessary crashes during release builds.
assert(!(Mask[X86::EFLAGS / 32] & (1U << (X86::EFLAGS % 32))) &&
"EFLAGS are not live-out from a patchpoint.");
// Also clean other registers that don't need preserving (IP).
for (auto Reg : {X86::EFLAGS, X86::RIP, X86::EIP, X86::IP})
Mask[Reg / 32] &= ~(1U << (Reg % 32));
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Stack Frame Processing methods
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
static bool CantUseSP(const MachineFrameInfo &MFI) {
return MFI.hasVarSizedObjects() || MFI.hasOpaqueSPAdjustment();
}
bool X86RegisterInfo::hasBasePointer(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
const X86MachineFunctionInfo *X86FI = MF.getInfo<X86MachineFunctionInfo>();
if (X86FI->hasPreallocatedCall())
return true;
const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
if (!EnableBasePointer)
return false;
// When we need stack realignment, we can't address the stack from the frame
// pointer. When we have dynamic allocas or stack-adjusting inline asm, we
// can't address variables from the stack pointer. MS inline asm can
// reference locals while also adjusting the stack pointer. When we can't
// use both the SP and the FP, we need a separate base pointer register.
bool CantUseFP = hasStackRealignment(MF);
return CantUseFP && CantUseSP(MFI);
}
bool X86RegisterInfo::canRealignStack(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
if (!TargetRegisterInfo::canRealignStack(MF))
return false;
const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI = &MF.getRegInfo();
// Stack realignment requires a frame pointer. If we already started
// register allocation with frame pointer elimination, it is too late now.
if (!MRI->canReserveReg(FramePtr))
return false;
// If a base pointer is necessary. Check that it isn't too late to reserve
// it.
if (CantUseSP(MFI))
return MRI->canReserveReg(BasePtr);
return true;
}
// tryOptimizeLEAtoMOV - helper function that tries to replace a LEA instruction
// of the form 'lea (%esp), %ebx' --> 'mov %esp, %ebx'.
// TODO: In this case we should be really trying first to entirely eliminate
// this instruction which is a plain copy.
static bool tryOptimizeLEAtoMOV(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II) {
MachineInstr &MI = *II;
unsigned Opc = II->getOpcode();
// Check if this is a LEA of the form 'lea (%esp), %ebx'
if ((Opc != X86::LEA32r && Opc != X86::LEA64r && Opc != X86::LEA64_32r) ||
MI.getOperand(2).getImm() != 1 ||
MI.getOperand(3).getReg() != X86::NoRegister ||
MI.getOperand(4).getImm() != 0 ||
MI.getOperand(5).getReg() != X86::NoRegister)
return false;
Register BasePtr = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
// In X32 mode, ensure the base-pointer is a 32-bit operand, so the LEA will
// be replaced with a 32-bit operand MOV which will zero extend the upper
// 32-bits of the super register.
if (Opc == X86::LEA64_32r)
BasePtr = getX86SubSuperRegister(BasePtr, 32);
Register NewDestReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
const X86InstrInfo *TII =
MI.getParent()->getParent()->getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>().getInstrInfo();
TII->copyPhysReg(*MI.getParent(), II, MI.getDebugLoc(), NewDestReg, BasePtr,
MI.getOperand(1).isKill());
MI.eraseFromParent();
return true;
}
static bool isFuncletReturnInstr(MachineInstr &MI) {
switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
case X86::CATCHRET:
case X86::CLEANUPRET:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
llvm_unreachable("impossible");
}
void
X86RegisterInfo::eliminateFrameIndex(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II,
int SPAdj, unsigned FIOperandNum,
RegScavenger *RS) const {
MachineInstr &MI = *II;
MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.getFirstTerminator();
bool IsEHFuncletEpilogue = MBBI == MBB.end() ? false
: isFuncletReturnInstr(*MBBI);
const X86FrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF);
int FrameIndex = MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).getIndex();
// Determine base register and offset.
int FIOffset;
Register BasePtr;
if (MI.isReturn()) {
assert((!hasStackRealignment(MF) ||
MF.getFrameInfo().isFixedObjectIndex(FrameIndex)) &&
"Return instruction can only reference SP relative frame objects");
FIOffset =
TFI->getFrameIndexReferenceSP(MF, FrameIndex, BasePtr, 0).getFixed();
} else if (TFI->Is64Bit && (MBB.isEHFuncletEntry() || IsEHFuncletEpilogue)) {
FIOffset = TFI->getWin64EHFrameIndexRef(MF, FrameIndex, BasePtr);
} else {
FIOffset = TFI->getFrameIndexReference(MF, FrameIndex, BasePtr).getFixed();
}
// LOCAL_ESCAPE uses a single offset, with no register. It only works in the
// simple FP case, and doesn't work with stack realignment. On 32-bit, the
// offset is from the traditional base pointer location. On 64-bit, the
// offset is from the SP at the end of the prologue, not the FP location. This
// matches the behavior of llvm.frameaddress.
unsigned Opc = MI.getOpcode();
if (Opc == TargetOpcode::LOCAL_ESCAPE) {
MachineOperand &FI = MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum);
FI.ChangeToImmediate(FIOffset);
return;
}
// For LEA64_32r when BasePtr is 32-bits (X32) we can use full-size 64-bit
// register as source operand, semantic is the same and destination is
// 32-bits. It saves one byte per lea in code since 0x67 prefix is avoided.
// Don't change BasePtr since it is used later for stack adjustment.
Register MachineBasePtr = BasePtr;
if (Opc == X86::LEA64_32r && X86::GR32RegClass.contains(BasePtr))
MachineBasePtr = getX86SubSuperRegister(BasePtr, 64);
// This must be part of a four operand memory reference. Replace the
// FrameIndex with base register. Add an offset to the offset.
MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).ChangeToRegister(MachineBasePtr, false);
if (BasePtr == StackPtr)
FIOffset += SPAdj;
// The frame index format for stackmaps and patchpoints is different from the
// X86 format. It only has a FI and an offset.
if (Opc == TargetOpcode::STACKMAP || Opc == TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT) {
assert(BasePtr == FramePtr && "Expected the FP as base register");
int64_t Offset = MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum + 1).getImm() + FIOffset;
MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum + 1).ChangeToImmediate(Offset);
return;
}
if (MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum+3).isImm()) {
// Offset is a 32-bit integer.
int Imm = (int)(MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum + 3).getImm());
int Offset = FIOffset + Imm;
assert((!Is64Bit || isInt<32>((long long)FIOffset + Imm)) &&
"Requesting 64-bit offset in 32-bit immediate!");
if (Offset != 0 || !tryOptimizeLEAtoMOV(II))
MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum + 3).ChangeToImmediate(Offset);
} else {
// Offset is symbolic. This is extremely rare.
uint64_t Offset = FIOffset +
(uint64_t)MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum+3).getOffset();
MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum + 3).setOffset(Offset);
}
}
unsigned X86RegisterInfo::findDeadCallerSavedReg(
MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI) const {
const MachineFunction *MF = MBB.getParent();
if (MF->callsEHReturn())
return 0;
const TargetRegisterClass &AvailableRegs = *getGPRsForTailCall(*MF);
if (MBBI == MBB.end())
return 0;
switch (MBBI->getOpcode()) {
default:
return 0;
case TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_RET:
case X86::RET:
case X86::RET32:
case X86::RET64:
case X86::RETI32:
case X86::RETI64:
case X86::TCRETURNdi:
case X86::TCRETURNri:
case X86::TCRETURNmi:
case X86::TCRETURNdi64:
case X86::TCRETURNri64:
case X86::TCRETURNmi64:
case X86::EH_RETURN:
case X86::EH_RETURN64: {
SmallSet<uint16_t, 8> Uses;
for (unsigned I = 0, E = MBBI->getNumOperands(); I != E; ++I) {
MachineOperand &MO = MBBI->getOperand(I);
if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isDef())
continue;
Register Reg = MO.getReg();
if (!Reg)
continue;
for (MCRegAliasIterator AI(Reg, this, true); AI.isValid(); ++AI)
Uses.insert(*AI);
}
for (auto CS : AvailableRegs)
if (!Uses.count(CS) && CS != X86::RIP && CS != X86::RSP && CS != X86::ESP)
return CS;
}
}
return 0;
}
Register X86RegisterInfo::getFrameRegister(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
const X86FrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF);
return TFI->hasFP(MF) ? FramePtr : StackPtr;
}
unsigned
X86RegisterInfo::getPtrSizedFrameRegister(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
const X86Subtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>();
Register FrameReg = getFrameRegister(MF);
if (Subtarget.isTarget64BitILP32())
FrameReg = getX86SubSuperRegister(FrameReg, 32);
return FrameReg;
}
unsigned
X86RegisterInfo::getPtrSizedStackRegister(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
const X86Subtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>();
Register StackReg = getStackRegister();
if (Subtarget.isTarget64BitILP32())
StackReg = getX86SubSuperRegister(StackReg, 32);
return StackReg;
}
static ShapeT getTileShape(Register VirtReg, VirtRegMap *VRM,
const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI) {
if (VRM->hasShape(VirtReg))
return VRM->getShape(VirtReg);
const MachineOperand &Def = *MRI->def_begin(VirtReg);
MachineInstr *MI = const_cast<MachineInstr *>(Def.getParent());
unsigned OpCode = MI->getOpcode();
switch (OpCode) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("Unexpected machine instruction on tile register!");
break;
case X86::COPY: {
Register SrcReg = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
ShapeT Shape = getTileShape(SrcReg, VRM, MRI);
VRM->assignVirt2Shape(VirtReg, Shape);
return Shape;
}
// We only collect the tile shape that is defined.
case X86::PTILELOADDV:
case X86::PTILELOADDT1V:
case X86::PTDPBSSDV:
case X86::PTDPBSUDV:
case X86::PTDPBUSDV:
case X86::PTDPBUUDV:
case X86::PTILEZEROV:
case X86::PTDPBF16PSV:
MachineOperand &MO1 = MI->getOperand(1);
MachineOperand &MO2 = MI->getOperand(2);
ShapeT Shape(&MO1, &MO2, MRI);
VRM->assignVirt2Shape(VirtReg, Shape);
return Shape;
}
}
bool X86RegisterInfo::getRegAllocationHints(Register VirtReg,
ArrayRef<MCPhysReg> Order,
SmallVectorImpl<MCPhysReg> &Hints,
const MachineFunction &MF,
const VirtRegMap *VRM,
const LiveRegMatrix *Matrix) const {
const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI = &MF.getRegInfo();
const TargetRegisterClass &RC = *MRI->getRegClass(VirtReg);
bool BaseImplRetVal = TargetRegisterInfo::getRegAllocationHints(
VirtReg, Order, Hints, MF, VRM, Matrix);
if (RC.getID() != X86::TILERegClassID)
return BaseImplRetVal;
ShapeT VirtShape = getTileShape(VirtReg, const_cast<VirtRegMap *>(VRM), MRI);
auto AddHint = [&](MCPhysReg PhysReg) {
Register VReg = Matrix->getOneVReg(PhysReg);
if (VReg == MCRegister::NoRegister) { // Not allocated yet
Hints.push_back(PhysReg);
return;
}
ShapeT PhysShape = getTileShape(VReg, const_cast<VirtRegMap *>(VRM), MRI);
if (PhysShape == VirtShape)
Hints.push_back(PhysReg);
};
SmallSet<MCPhysReg, 4> CopyHints;
CopyHints.insert(Hints.begin(), Hints.end());
Hints.clear();
for (auto Hint : CopyHints) {
if (RC.contains(Hint) && !MRI->isReserved(Hint))
AddHint(Hint);
}
for (MCPhysReg PhysReg : Order) {
if (!CopyHints.count(PhysReg) && RC.contains(PhysReg) &&
!MRI->isReserved(PhysReg))
AddHint(PhysReg);
}
#define DEBUG_TYPE "tile-hint"
LLVM_DEBUG({
dbgs() << "Hints for virtual register " << format_hex(VirtReg, 8) << "\n";
for (auto Hint : Hints) {
dbgs() << "tmm" << Hint << ",";
}
dbgs() << "\n";
});
#undef DEBUG_TYPE
return true;
}