| //===-- AMDGPULowerKernelArguments.cpp ------------------------------------------===// |
| // |
| // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
| // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
| // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
| // |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| // |
| /// \file This pass replaces accesses to kernel arguments with loads from |
| /// offsets from the kernarg base pointer. |
| // |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| |
| #include "AMDGPU.h" |
| #include "GCNSubtarget.h" |
| #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetPassConfig.h" |
| #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicsAMDGPU.h" |
| #include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h" |
| #include "llvm/IR/MDBuilder.h" |
| #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h" |
| #define DEBUG_TYPE "amdgpu-lower-kernel-arguments" |
| |
| using namespace llvm; |
| |
| namespace { |
| |
| class AMDGPULowerKernelArguments : public FunctionPass{ |
| public: |
| static char ID; |
| |
| AMDGPULowerKernelArguments() : FunctionPass(ID) {} |
| |
| bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override; |
| |
| void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override { |
| AU.addRequired<TargetPassConfig>(); |
| AU.setPreservesAll(); |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| } // end anonymous namespace |
| |
| // skip allocas |
| static BasicBlock::iterator getInsertPt(BasicBlock &BB) { |
| BasicBlock::iterator InsPt = BB.getFirstInsertionPt(); |
| for (BasicBlock::iterator E = BB.end(); InsPt != E; ++InsPt) { |
| AllocaInst *AI = dyn_cast<AllocaInst>(&*InsPt); |
| |
| // If this is a dynamic alloca, the value may depend on the loaded kernargs, |
| // so loads will need to be inserted before it. |
| if (!AI || !AI->isStaticAlloca()) |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| return InsPt; |
| } |
| |
| bool AMDGPULowerKernelArguments::runOnFunction(Function &F) { |
| CallingConv::ID CC = F.getCallingConv(); |
| if (CC != CallingConv::AMDGPU_KERNEL || F.arg_empty()) |
| return false; |
| |
| auto &TPC = getAnalysis<TargetPassConfig>(); |
| |
| const TargetMachine &TM = TPC.getTM<TargetMachine>(); |
| const GCNSubtarget &ST = TM.getSubtarget<GCNSubtarget>(F); |
| LLVMContext &Ctx = F.getParent()->getContext(); |
| const DataLayout &DL = F.getParent()->getDataLayout(); |
| BasicBlock &EntryBlock = *F.begin(); |
| IRBuilder<> Builder(&*getInsertPt(EntryBlock)); |
| |
| const Align KernArgBaseAlign(16); // FIXME: Increase if necessary |
| const uint64_t BaseOffset = ST.getExplicitKernelArgOffset(F); |
| |
| Align MaxAlign; |
| // FIXME: Alignment is broken broken with explicit arg offset.; |
| const uint64_t TotalKernArgSize = ST.getKernArgSegmentSize(F, MaxAlign); |
| if (TotalKernArgSize == 0) |
| return false; |
| |
| CallInst *KernArgSegment = |
| Builder.CreateIntrinsic(Intrinsic::amdgcn_kernarg_segment_ptr, {}, {}, |
| nullptr, F.getName() + ".kernarg.segment"); |
| |
| KernArgSegment->addRetAttr(Attribute::NonNull); |
| KernArgSegment->addRetAttr( |
| Attribute::getWithDereferenceableBytes(Ctx, TotalKernArgSize)); |
| |
| unsigned AS = KernArgSegment->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace(); |
| uint64_t ExplicitArgOffset = 0; |
| |
| for (Argument &Arg : F.args()) { |
| const bool IsByRef = Arg.hasByRefAttr(); |
| Type *ArgTy = IsByRef ? Arg.getParamByRefType() : Arg.getType(); |
| MaybeAlign ABITypeAlign = IsByRef ? Arg.getParamAlign() : None; |
| if (!ABITypeAlign) |
| ABITypeAlign = DL.getABITypeAlign(ArgTy); |
| |
| uint64_t Size = DL.getTypeSizeInBits(ArgTy); |
| uint64_t AllocSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(ArgTy); |
| |
| uint64_t EltOffset = alignTo(ExplicitArgOffset, ABITypeAlign) + BaseOffset; |
| ExplicitArgOffset = alignTo(ExplicitArgOffset, ABITypeAlign) + AllocSize; |
| |
| if (Arg.use_empty()) |
| continue; |
| |
| // If this is byval, the loads are already explicit in the function. We just |
| // need to rewrite the pointer values. |
| if (IsByRef) { |
| Value *ArgOffsetPtr = Builder.CreateConstInBoundsGEP1_64( |
| Builder.getInt8Ty(), KernArgSegment, EltOffset, |
| Arg.getName() + ".byval.kernarg.offset"); |
| |
| Value *CastOffsetPtr = Builder.CreatePointerBitCastOrAddrSpaceCast( |
| ArgOffsetPtr, Arg.getType()); |
| Arg.replaceAllUsesWith(CastOffsetPtr); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (PointerType *PT = dyn_cast<PointerType>(ArgTy)) { |
| // FIXME: Hack. We rely on AssertZext to be able to fold DS addressing |
| // modes on SI to know the high bits are 0 so pointer adds don't wrap. We |
| // can't represent this with range metadata because it's only allowed for |
| // integer types. |
| if ((PT->getAddressSpace() == AMDGPUAS::LOCAL_ADDRESS || |
| PT->getAddressSpace() == AMDGPUAS::REGION_ADDRESS) && |
| !ST.hasUsableDSOffset()) |
| continue; |
| |
| // FIXME: We can replace this with equivalent alias.scope/noalias |
| // metadata, but this appears to be a lot of work. |
| if (Arg.hasNoAliasAttr()) |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| auto *VT = dyn_cast<FixedVectorType>(ArgTy); |
| bool IsV3 = VT && VT->getNumElements() == 3; |
| bool DoShiftOpt = Size < 32 && !ArgTy->isAggregateType(); |
| |
| VectorType *V4Ty = nullptr; |
| |
| int64_t AlignDownOffset = alignDown(EltOffset, 4); |
| int64_t OffsetDiff = EltOffset - AlignDownOffset; |
| Align AdjustedAlign = commonAlignment( |
| KernArgBaseAlign, DoShiftOpt ? AlignDownOffset : EltOffset); |
| |
| Value *ArgPtr; |
| Type *AdjustedArgTy; |
| if (DoShiftOpt) { // FIXME: Handle aggregate types |
| // Since we don't have sub-dword scalar loads, avoid doing an extload by |
| // loading earlier than the argument address, and extracting the relevant |
| // bits. |
| // |
| // Additionally widen any sub-dword load to i32 even if suitably aligned, |
| // so that CSE between different argument loads works easily. |
| ArgPtr = Builder.CreateConstInBoundsGEP1_64( |
| Builder.getInt8Ty(), KernArgSegment, AlignDownOffset, |
| Arg.getName() + ".kernarg.offset.align.down"); |
| AdjustedArgTy = Builder.getInt32Ty(); |
| } else { |
| ArgPtr = Builder.CreateConstInBoundsGEP1_64( |
| Builder.getInt8Ty(), KernArgSegment, EltOffset, |
| Arg.getName() + ".kernarg.offset"); |
| AdjustedArgTy = ArgTy; |
| } |
| |
| if (IsV3 && Size >= 32) { |
| V4Ty = FixedVectorType::get(VT->getElementType(), 4); |
| // Use the hack that clang uses to avoid SelectionDAG ruining v3 loads |
| AdjustedArgTy = V4Ty; |
| } |
| |
| ArgPtr = Builder.CreateBitCast(ArgPtr, AdjustedArgTy->getPointerTo(AS), |
| ArgPtr->getName() + ".cast"); |
| LoadInst *Load = |
| Builder.CreateAlignedLoad(AdjustedArgTy, ArgPtr, AdjustedAlign); |
| Load->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_invariant_load, MDNode::get(Ctx, {})); |
| |
| MDBuilder MDB(Ctx); |
| |
| if (isa<PointerType>(ArgTy)) { |
| if (Arg.hasNonNullAttr()) |
| Load->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_nonnull, MDNode::get(Ctx, {})); |
| |
| uint64_t DerefBytes = Arg.getDereferenceableBytes(); |
| if (DerefBytes != 0) { |
| Load->setMetadata( |
| LLVMContext::MD_dereferenceable, |
| MDNode::get(Ctx, |
| MDB.createConstant( |
| ConstantInt::get(Builder.getInt64Ty(), DerefBytes)))); |
| } |
| |
| uint64_t DerefOrNullBytes = Arg.getDereferenceableOrNullBytes(); |
| if (DerefOrNullBytes != 0) { |
| Load->setMetadata( |
| LLVMContext::MD_dereferenceable_or_null, |
| MDNode::get(Ctx, |
| MDB.createConstant(ConstantInt::get(Builder.getInt64Ty(), |
| DerefOrNullBytes)))); |
| } |
| |
| unsigned ParamAlign = Arg.getParamAlignment(); |
| if (ParamAlign != 0) { |
| Load->setMetadata( |
| LLVMContext::MD_align, |
| MDNode::get(Ctx, |
| MDB.createConstant(ConstantInt::get(Builder.getInt64Ty(), |
| ParamAlign)))); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // TODO: Convert noalias arg to !noalias |
| |
| if (DoShiftOpt) { |
| Value *ExtractBits = OffsetDiff == 0 ? |
| Load : Builder.CreateLShr(Load, OffsetDiff * 8); |
| |
| IntegerType *ArgIntTy = Builder.getIntNTy(Size); |
| Value *Trunc = Builder.CreateTrunc(ExtractBits, ArgIntTy); |
| Value *NewVal = Builder.CreateBitCast(Trunc, ArgTy, |
| Arg.getName() + ".load"); |
| Arg.replaceAllUsesWith(NewVal); |
| } else if (IsV3) { |
| Value *Shuf = Builder.CreateShuffleVector(Load, ArrayRef<int>{0, 1, 2}, |
| Arg.getName() + ".load"); |
| Arg.replaceAllUsesWith(Shuf); |
| } else { |
| Load->setName(Arg.getName() + ".load"); |
| Arg.replaceAllUsesWith(Load); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| KernArgSegment->addRetAttr( |
| Attribute::getWithAlignment(Ctx, std::max(KernArgBaseAlign, MaxAlign))); |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(AMDGPULowerKernelArguments, DEBUG_TYPE, |
| "AMDGPU Lower Kernel Arguments", false, false) |
| INITIALIZE_PASS_END(AMDGPULowerKernelArguments, DEBUG_TYPE, "AMDGPU Lower Kernel Arguments", |
| false, false) |
| |
| char AMDGPULowerKernelArguments::ID = 0; |
| |
| FunctionPass *llvm::createAMDGPULowerKernelArgumentsPass() { |
| return new AMDGPULowerKernelArguments(); |
| } |