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//===- AArch64RegisterInfo.cpp - AArch64 Register Information -------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file contains the AArch64 implementation of the TargetRegisterInfo
// class.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "AArch64RegisterInfo.h"
#include "AArch64FrameLowering.h"
#include "AArch64InstrInfo.h"
#include "AArch64MachineFunctionInfo.h"
#include "AArch64Subtarget.h"
#include "MCTargetDesc/AArch64AddressingModes.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetFrameLowering.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticInfo.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
using namespace llvm;
#define GET_REGINFO_TARGET_DESC
#include "AArch64GenRegisterInfo.inc"
AArch64RegisterInfo::AArch64RegisterInfo(const Triple &TT)
: AArch64GenRegisterInfo(AArch64::LR), TT(TT) {
AArch64_MC::initLLVMToCVRegMapping(this);
}
/// Return whether the register needs a CFI entry. Not all unwinders may know
/// about SVE registers, so we assume the lowest common denominator, i.e. the
/// callee-saves required by the base ABI. For the SVE registers z8-z15 only the
/// lower 64-bits (d8-d15) need to be saved. The lower 64-bits subreg is
/// returned in \p RegToUseForCFI.
bool AArch64RegisterInfo::regNeedsCFI(unsigned Reg,
unsigned &RegToUseForCFI) const {
if (AArch64::PPRRegClass.contains(Reg))
return false;
if (AArch64::ZPRRegClass.contains(Reg)) {
RegToUseForCFI = getSubReg(Reg, AArch64::dsub);
for (int I = 0; CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_SaveList[I]; ++I) {
if (CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_SaveList[I] == RegToUseForCFI)
return true;
}
return false;
}
RegToUseForCFI = Reg;
return true;
}
bool AArch64RegisterInfo::hasSVEArgsOrReturn(const MachineFunction *MF) {
const Function &F = MF->getFunction();
return isa<ScalableVectorType>(F.getReturnType()) ||
any_of(F.args(), [](const Argument &Arg) {
return isa<ScalableVectorType>(Arg.getType());
});
}
const MCPhysReg *
AArch64RegisterInfo::getCalleeSavedRegs(const MachineFunction *MF) const {
assert(MF && "Invalid MachineFunction pointer.");
if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::GHC)
// GHC set of callee saved regs is empty as all those regs are
// used for passing STG regs around
return CSR_AArch64_NoRegs_SaveList;
if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::AnyReg)
return CSR_AArch64_AllRegs_SaveList;
// Darwin has its own CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_SaveList, which means most CSR save
// lists depending on that will need to have their Darwin variant as well.
if (MF->getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().isTargetDarwin())
return getDarwinCalleeSavedRegs(MF);
if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::CFGuard_Check)
return CSR_Win_AArch64_CFGuard_Check_SaveList;
if (MF->getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().isTargetWindows())
return CSR_Win_AArch64_AAPCS_SaveList;
if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::AArch64_VectorCall)
return CSR_AArch64_AAVPCS_SaveList;
if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::AArch64_SVE_VectorCall)
return CSR_AArch64_SVE_AAPCS_SaveList;
if (MF->getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().getTargetLowering()
->supportSwiftError() &&
MF->getFunction().getAttributes().hasAttrSomewhere(
Attribute::SwiftError))
return CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_SwiftError_SaveList;
if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::SwiftTail)
return CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_SwiftTail_SaveList;
if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::PreserveMost)
return CSR_AArch64_RT_MostRegs_SaveList;
if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::Win64)
// This is for OSes other than Windows; Windows is a separate case further
// above.
return CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_X18_SaveList;
if (hasSVEArgsOrReturn(MF))
return CSR_AArch64_SVE_AAPCS_SaveList;
return CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_SaveList;
}
const MCPhysReg *
AArch64RegisterInfo::getDarwinCalleeSavedRegs(const MachineFunction *MF) const {
assert(MF && "Invalid MachineFunction pointer.");
assert(MF->getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().isTargetDarwin() &&
"Invalid subtarget for getDarwinCalleeSavedRegs");
if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::CFGuard_Check)
report_fatal_error(
"Calling convention CFGuard_Check is unsupported on Darwin.");
if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::AArch64_VectorCall)
return CSR_Darwin_AArch64_AAVPCS_SaveList;
if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::AArch64_SVE_VectorCall)
report_fatal_error(
"Calling convention SVE_VectorCall is unsupported on Darwin.");
if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::CXX_FAST_TLS)
return MF->getInfo<AArch64FunctionInfo>()->isSplitCSR()
? CSR_Darwin_AArch64_CXX_TLS_PE_SaveList
: CSR_Darwin_AArch64_CXX_TLS_SaveList;
if (MF->getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().getTargetLowering()
->supportSwiftError() &&
MF->getFunction().getAttributes().hasAttrSomewhere(
Attribute::SwiftError))
return CSR_Darwin_AArch64_AAPCS_SwiftError_SaveList;
if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::SwiftTail)
return CSR_Darwin_AArch64_AAPCS_SwiftTail_SaveList;
if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::PreserveMost)
return CSR_Darwin_AArch64_RT_MostRegs_SaveList;
return CSR_Darwin_AArch64_AAPCS_SaveList;
}
const MCPhysReg *AArch64RegisterInfo::getCalleeSavedRegsViaCopy(
const MachineFunction *MF) const {
assert(MF && "Invalid MachineFunction pointer.");
if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::CXX_FAST_TLS &&
MF->getInfo<AArch64FunctionInfo>()->isSplitCSR())
return CSR_Darwin_AArch64_CXX_TLS_ViaCopy_SaveList;
return nullptr;
}
void AArch64RegisterInfo::UpdateCustomCalleeSavedRegs(
MachineFunction &MF) const {
const MCPhysReg *CSRs = getCalleeSavedRegs(&MF);
SmallVector<MCPhysReg, 32> UpdatedCSRs;
for (const MCPhysReg *I = CSRs; *I; ++I)
UpdatedCSRs.push_back(*I);
for (size_t i = 0; i < AArch64::GPR64commonRegClass.getNumRegs(); ++i) {
if (MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().isXRegCustomCalleeSaved(i)) {
UpdatedCSRs.push_back(AArch64::GPR64commonRegClass.getRegister(i));
}
}
// Register lists are zero-terminated.
UpdatedCSRs.push_back(0);
MF.getRegInfo().setCalleeSavedRegs(UpdatedCSRs);
}
const TargetRegisterClass *
AArch64RegisterInfo::getSubClassWithSubReg(const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
unsigned Idx) const {
// edge case for GPR/FPR register classes
if (RC == &AArch64::GPR32allRegClass && Idx == AArch64::hsub)
return &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
else if (RC == &AArch64::GPR64allRegClass && Idx == AArch64::hsub)
return &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
// Forward to TableGen's default version.
return AArch64GenRegisterInfo::getSubClassWithSubReg(RC, Idx);
}
const uint32_t *
AArch64RegisterInfo::getDarwinCallPreservedMask(const MachineFunction &MF,
CallingConv::ID CC) const {
assert(MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().isTargetDarwin() &&
"Invalid subtarget for getDarwinCallPreservedMask");
if (CC == CallingConv::CXX_FAST_TLS)
return CSR_Darwin_AArch64_CXX_TLS_RegMask;
if (CC == CallingConv::AArch64_VectorCall)
return CSR_Darwin_AArch64_AAVPCS_RegMask;
if (CC == CallingConv::AArch64_SVE_VectorCall)
report_fatal_error(
"Calling convention SVE_VectorCall is unsupported on Darwin.");
if (CC == CallingConv::CFGuard_Check)
report_fatal_error(
"Calling convention CFGuard_Check is unsupported on Darwin.");
if (MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>()
.getTargetLowering()
->supportSwiftError() &&
MF.getFunction().getAttributes().hasAttrSomewhere(Attribute::SwiftError))
return CSR_Darwin_AArch64_AAPCS_SwiftError_RegMask;
if (CC == CallingConv::SwiftTail)
return CSR_Darwin_AArch64_AAPCS_SwiftTail_RegMask;
if (CC == CallingConv::PreserveMost)
return CSR_Darwin_AArch64_RT_MostRegs_RegMask;
return CSR_Darwin_AArch64_AAPCS_RegMask;
}
const uint32_t *
AArch64RegisterInfo::getCallPreservedMask(const MachineFunction &MF,
CallingConv::ID CC) const {
bool SCS = MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::ShadowCallStack);
if (CC == CallingConv::GHC)
// This is academic because all GHC calls are (supposed to be) tail calls
return SCS ? CSR_AArch64_NoRegs_SCS_RegMask : CSR_AArch64_NoRegs_RegMask;
if (CC == CallingConv::AnyReg)
return SCS ? CSR_AArch64_AllRegs_SCS_RegMask : CSR_AArch64_AllRegs_RegMask;
// All the following calling conventions are handled differently on Darwin.
if (MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().isTargetDarwin()) {
if (SCS)
report_fatal_error("ShadowCallStack attribute not supported on Darwin.");
return getDarwinCallPreservedMask(MF, CC);
}
if (CC == CallingConv::AArch64_VectorCall)
return SCS ? CSR_AArch64_AAVPCS_SCS_RegMask : CSR_AArch64_AAVPCS_RegMask;
if (CC == CallingConv::AArch64_SVE_VectorCall)
return SCS ? CSR_AArch64_SVE_AAPCS_SCS_RegMask
: CSR_AArch64_SVE_AAPCS_RegMask;
if (CC == CallingConv::CFGuard_Check)
return CSR_Win_AArch64_CFGuard_Check_RegMask;
if (MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().getTargetLowering()
->supportSwiftError() &&
MF.getFunction().getAttributes().hasAttrSomewhere(Attribute::SwiftError))
return SCS ? CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_SwiftError_SCS_RegMask
: CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_SwiftError_RegMask;
if (CC == CallingConv::SwiftTail) {
if (SCS)
report_fatal_error("ShadowCallStack attribute not supported with swifttail");
return CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_SwiftTail_RegMask;
}
if (CC == CallingConv::PreserveMost)
return SCS ? CSR_AArch64_RT_MostRegs_SCS_RegMask
: CSR_AArch64_RT_MostRegs_RegMask;
else
return SCS ? CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_SCS_RegMask : CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_RegMask;
}
const uint32_t *AArch64RegisterInfo::getCustomEHPadPreservedMask(
const MachineFunction &MF) const {
if (MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().isTargetLinux())
return CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_RegMask;
return nullptr;
}
const uint32_t *AArch64RegisterInfo::getTLSCallPreservedMask() const {
if (TT.isOSDarwin())
return CSR_Darwin_AArch64_TLS_RegMask;
assert(TT.isOSBinFormatELF() && "Invalid target");
return CSR_AArch64_TLS_ELF_RegMask;
}
void AArch64RegisterInfo::UpdateCustomCallPreservedMask(MachineFunction &MF,
const uint32_t **Mask) const {
uint32_t *UpdatedMask = MF.allocateRegMask();
unsigned RegMaskSize = MachineOperand::getRegMaskSize(getNumRegs());
memcpy(UpdatedMask, *Mask, sizeof(UpdatedMask[0]) * RegMaskSize);
for (size_t i = 0; i < AArch64::GPR64commonRegClass.getNumRegs(); ++i) {
if (MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().isXRegCustomCalleeSaved(i)) {
for (MCSubRegIterator SubReg(AArch64::GPR64commonRegClass.getRegister(i),
this, true);
SubReg.isValid(); ++SubReg) {
// See TargetRegisterInfo::getCallPreservedMask for how to interpret the
// register mask.
UpdatedMask[*SubReg / 32] |= 1u << (*SubReg % 32);
}
}
}
*Mask = UpdatedMask;
}
const uint32_t *AArch64RegisterInfo::getNoPreservedMask() const {
return CSR_AArch64_NoRegs_RegMask;
}
const uint32_t *
AArch64RegisterInfo::getThisReturnPreservedMask(const MachineFunction &MF,
CallingConv::ID CC) const {
// This should return a register mask that is the same as that returned by
// getCallPreservedMask but that additionally preserves the register used for
// the first i64 argument (which must also be the register used to return a
// single i64 return value)
//
// In case that the calling convention does not use the same register for
// both, the function should return NULL (does not currently apply)
assert(CC != CallingConv::GHC && "should not be GHC calling convention.");
if (MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().isTargetDarwin())
return CSR_Darwin_AArch64_AAPCS_ThisReturn_RegMask;
return CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_ThisReturn_RegMask;
}
const uint32_t *AArch64RegisterInfo::getWindowsStackProbePreservedMask() const {
return CSR_AArch64_StackProbe_Windows_RegMask;
}
BitVector
AArch64RegisterInfo::getReservedRegs(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
const AArch64FrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF);
// FIXME: avoid re-calculating this every time.
BitVector Reserved(getNumRegs());
markSuperRegs(Reserved, AArch64::WSP);
markSuperRegs(Reserved, AArch64::WZR);
if (TFI->hasFP(MF) || TT.isOSDarwin())
markSuperRegs(Reserved, AArch64::W29);
for (size_t i = 0; i < AArch64::GPR32commonRegClass.getNumRegs(); ++i) {
if (MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().isXRegisterReserved(i))
markSuperRegs(Reserved, AArch64::GPR32commonRegClass.getRegister(i));
}
if (hasBasePointer(MF))
markSuperRegs(Reserved, AArch64::W19);
// SLH uses register W16/X16 as the taint register.
if (MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::SpeculativeLoadHardening))
markSuperRegs(Reserved, AArch64::W16);
assert(checkAllSuperRegsMarked(Reserved));
return Reserved;
}
bool AArch64RegisterInfo::isReservedReg(const MachineFunction &MF,
MCRegister Reg) const {
return getReservedRegs(MF)[Reg];
}
bool AArch64RegisterInfo::isAnyArgRegReserved(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
return llvm::any_of(*AArch64::GPR64argRegClass.MC, [this, &MF](MCPhysReg r) {
return isReservedReg(MF, r);
});
}
void AArch64RegisterInfo::emitReservedArgRegCallError(
const MachineFunction &MF) const {
const Function &F = MF.getFunction();
F.getContext().diagnose(DiagnosticInfoUnsupported{F, ("AArch64 doesn't support"
" function calls if any of the argument registers is reserved.")});
}
bool AArch64RegisterInfo::isAsmClobberable(const MachineFunction &MF,
MCRegister PhysReg) const {
return !isReservedReg(MF, PhysReg);
}
bool AArch64RegisterInfo::isConstantPhysReg(MCRegister PhysReg) const {
return PhysReg == AArch64::WZR || PhysReg == AArch64::XZR;
}
const TargetRegisterClass *
AArch64RegisterInfo::getPointerRegClass(const MachineFunction &MF,
unsigned Kind) const {
return &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass;
}
const TargetRegisterClass *
AArch64RegisterInfo::getCrossCopyRegClass(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const {
if (RC == &AArch64::CCRRegClass)
return &AArch64::GPR64RegClass; // Only MSR & MRS copy NZCV.
return RC;
}
unsigned AArch64RegisterInfo::getBaseRegister() const { return AArch64::X19; }
bool AArch64RegisterInfo::hasBasePointer(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
// In the presence of variable sized objects or funclets, if the fixed stack
// size is large enough that referencing from the FP won't result in things
// being in range relatively often, we can use a base pointer to allow access
// from the other direction like the SP normally works.
//
// Furthermore, if both variable sized objects are present, and the
// stack needs to be dynamically re-aligned, the base pointer is the only
// reliable way to reference the locals.
if (MFI.hasVarSizedObjects() || MF.hasEHFunclets()) {
if (hasStackRealignment(MF))
return true;
if (MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().hasSVE()) {
const AArch64FunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<AArch64FunctionInfo>();
// Frames that have variable sized objects and scalable SVE objects,
// should always use a basepointer.
if (!AFI->hasCalculatedStackSizeSVE() || AFI->getStackSizeSVE())
return true;
}
// Conservatively estimate whether the negative offset from the frame
// pointer will be sufficient to reach. If a function has a smallish
// frame, it's less likely to have lots of spills and callee saved
// space, so it's all more likely to be within range of the frame pointer.
// If it's wrong, we'll materialize the constant and still get to the
// object; it's just suboptimal. Negative offsets use the unscaled
// load/store instructions, which have a 9-bit signed immediate.
return MFI.getLocalFrameSize() >= 256;
}
return false;
}
Register
AArch64RegisterInfo::getFrameRegister(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
const AArch64FrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF);
return TFI->hasFP(MF) ? AArch64::FP : AArch64::SP;
}
bool AArch64RegisterInfo::requiresRegisterScavenging(
const MachineFunction &MF) const {
return true;
}
bool AArch64RegisterInfo::requiresVirtualBaseRegisters(
const MachineFunction &MF) const {
return true;
}
bool
AArch64RegisterInfo::useFPForScavengingIndex(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
// This function indicates whether the emergency spillslot should be placed
// close to the beginning of the stackframe (closer to FP) or the end
// (closer to SP).
//
// The beginning works most reliably if we have a frame pointer.
// In the presence of any non-constant space between FP and locals,
// (e.g. in case of stack realignment or a scalable SVE area), it is
// better to use SP or BP.
const AArch64FrameLowering &TFI = *getFrameLowering(MF);
const AArch64FunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<AArch64FunctionInfo>();
assert((!MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().hasSVE() ||
AFI->hasCalculatedStackSizeSVE()) &&
"Expected SVE area to be calculated by this point");
return TFI.hasFP(MF) && !hasStackRealignment(MF) && !AFI->getStackSizeSVE();
}
bool AArch64RegisterInfo::requiresFrameIndexScavenging(
const MachineFunction &MF) const {
return true;
}
bool
AArch64RegisterInfo::cannotEliminateFrame(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
if (MF.getTarget().Options.DisableFramePointerElim(MF) && MFI.adjustsStack())
return true;
return MFI.hasVarSizedObjects() || MFI.isFrameAddressTaken();
}
/// needsFrameBaseReg - Returns true if the instruction's frame index
/// reference would be better served by a base register other than FP
/// or SP. Used by LocalStackFrameAllocation to determine which frame index
/// references it should create new base registers for.
bool AArch64RegisterInfo::needsFrameBaseReg(MachineInstr *MI,
int64_t Offset) const {
for (unsigned i = 0; !MI->getOperand(i).isFI(); ++i)
assert(i < MI->getNumOperands() &&
"Instr doesn't have FrameIndex operand!");
// It's the load/store FI references that cause issues, as it can be difficult
// to materialize the offset if it won't fit in the literal field. Estimate
// based on the size of the local frame and some conservative assumptions
// about the rest of the stack frame (note, this is pre-regalloc, so
// we don't know everything for certain yet) whether this offset is likely
// to be out of range of the immediate. Return true if so.
// We only generate virtual base registers for loads and stores, so
// return false for everything else.
if (!MI->mayLoad() && !MI->mayStore())
return false;
// Without a virtual base register, if the function has variable sized
// objects, all fixed-size local references will be via the frame pointer,
// Approximate the offset and see if it's legal for the instruction.
// Note that the incoming offset is based on the SP value at function entry,
// so it'll be negative.
MachineFunction &MF = *MI->getParent()->getParent();
const AArch64FrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF);
MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
// Estimate an offset from the frame pointer.
// Conservatively assume all GPR callee-saved registers get pushed.
// FP, LR, X19-X28, D8-D15. 64-bits each.
int64_t FPOffset = Offset - 16 * 20;
// Estimate an offset from the stack pointer.
// The incoming offset is relating to the SP at the start of the function,
// but when we access the local it'll be relative to the SP after local
// allocation, so adjust our SP-relative offset by that allocation size.
Offset += MFI.getLocalFrameSize();
// Assume that we'll have at least some spill slots allocated.
// FIXME: This is a total SWAG number. We should run some statistics
// and pick a real one.
Offset += 128; // 128 bytes of spill slots
// If there is a frame pointer, try using it.
// The FP is only available if there is no dynamic realignment. We
// don't know for sure yet whether we'll need that, so we guess based
// on whether there are any local variables that would trigger it.
if (TFI->hasFP(MF) && isFrameOffsetLegal(MI, AArch64::FP, FPOffset))
return false;
// If we can reference via the stack pointer or base pointer, try that.
// FIXME: This (and the code that resolves the references) can be improved
// to only disallow SP relative references in the live range of
// the VLA(s). In practice, it's unclear how much difference that
// would make, but it may be worth doing.
if (isFrameOffsetLegal(MI, AArch64::SP, Offset))
return false;
// If even offset 0 is illegal, we don't want a virtual base register.
if (!isFrameOffsetLegal(MI, AArch64::SP, 0))
return false;
// The offset likely isn't legal; we want to allocate a virtual base register.
return true;
}
bool AArch64RegisterInfo::isFrameOffsetLegal(const MachineInstr *MI,
Register BaseReg,
int64_t Offset) const {
assert(MI && "Unable to get the legal offset for nil instruction.");
StackOffset SaveOffset = StackOffset::getFixed(Offset);
return isAArch64FrameOffsetLegal(*MI, SaveOffset) & AArch64FrameOffsetIsLegal;
}
/// Insert defining instruction(s) for BaseReg to be a pointer to FrameIdx
/// at the beginning of the basic block.
Register
AArch64RegisterInfo::materializeFrameBaseRegister(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
int FrameIdx,
int64_t Offset) const {
MachineBasicBlock::iterator Ins = MBB->begin();
DebugLoc DL; // Defaults to "unknown"
if (Ins != MBB->end())
DL = Ins->getDebugLoc();
const MachineFunction &MF = *MBB->getParent();
const AArch64InstrInfo *TII =
MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().getInstrInfo();
const MCInstrDesc &MCID = TII->get(AArch64::ADDXri);
MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MBB->getParent()->getRegInfo();
Register BaseReg = MRI.createVirtualRegister(&AArch64::GPR64spRegClass);
MRI.constrainRegClass(BaseReg, TII->getRegClass(MCID, 0, this, MF));
unsigned Shifter = AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, 0);
BuildMI(*MBB, Ins, DL, MCID, BaseReg)
.addFrameIndex(FrameIdx)
.addImm(Offset)
.addImm(Shifter);
return BaseReg;
}
void AArch64RegisterInfo::resolveFrameIndex(MachineInstr &MI, Register BaseReg,
int64_t Offset) const {
// ARM doesn't need the general 64-bit offsets
StackOffset Off = StackOffset::getFixed(Offset);
unsigned i = 0;
while (!MI.getOperand(i).isFI()) {
++i;
assert(i < MI.getNumOperands() && "Instr doesn't have FrameIndex operand!");
}
const MachineFunction *MF = MI.getParent()->getParent();
const AArch64InstrInfo *TII =
MF->getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().getInstrInfo();
bool Done = rewriteAArch64FrameIndex(MI, i, BaseReg, Off, TII);
assert(Done && "Unable to resolve frame index!");
(void)Done;
}
// Create a scratch register for the frame index elimination in an instruction.
// This function has special handling of stack tagging loop pseudos, in which
// case it can also change the instruction opcode (but not the operands).
static Register
createScratchRegisterForInstruction(MachineInstr &MI,
const AArch64InstrInfo *TII) {
// ST*Gloop have a reserved scratch register in operand 1. Use it, and also
// replace the instruction with the writeback variant because it will now
// satisfy the operand constraints for it.
if (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::STGloop) {
MI.setDesc(TII->get(AArch64::STGloop_wback));
return MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
} else if (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::STZGloop) {
MI.setDesc(TII->get(AArch64::STZGloop_wback));
return MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
} else {
return MI.getMF()->getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(
&AArch64::GPR64RegClass);
}
}
void AArch64RegisterInfo::getOffsetOpcodes(
const StackOffset &Offset, SmallVectorImpl<uint64_t> &Ops) const {
// The smallest scalable element supported by scaled SVE addressing
// modes are predicates, which are 2 scalable bytes in size. So the scalable
// byte offset must always be a multiple of 2.
assert(Offset.getScalable() % 2 == 0 && "Invalid frame offset");
// Add fixed-sized offset using existing DIExpression interface.
DIExpression::appendOffset(Ops, Offset.getFixed());
unsigned VG = getDwarfRegNum(AArch64::VG, true);
int64_t VGSized = Offset.getScalable() / 2;
if (VGSized > 0) {
Ops.push_back(dwarf::DW_OP_constu);
Ops.push_back(VGSized);
Ops.append({dwarf::DW_OP_bregx, VG, 0ULL});
Ops.push_back(dwarf::DW_OP_mul);
Ops.push_back(dwarf::DW_OP_plus);
} else if (VGSized < 0) {
Ops.push_back(dwarf::DW_OP_constu);
Ops.push_back(-VGSized);
Ops.append({dwarf::DW_OP_bregx, VG, 0ULL});
Ops.push_back(dwarf::DW_OP_mul);
Ops.push_back(dwarf::DW_OP_minus);
}
}
void AArch64RegisterInfo::eliminateFrameIndex(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II,
int SPAdj, unsigned FIOperandNum,
RegScavenger *RS) const {
assert(SPAdj == 0 && "Unexpected");
MachineInstr &MI = *II;
MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
const AArch64InstrInfo *TII =
MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().getInstrInfo();
const AArch64FrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF);
int FrameIndex = MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).getIndex();
bool Tagged =
MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).getTargetFlags() & AArch64II::MO_TAGGED;
Register FrameReg;
// Special handling of dbg_value, stackmap patchpoint statepoint instructions.
if (MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::STACKMAP ||
MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT ||
MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::STATEPOINT) {
StackOffset Offset =
TFI->resolveFrameIndexReference(MF, FrameIndex, FrameReg,
/*PreferFP=*/true,
/*ForSimm=*/false);
Offset += StackOffset::getFixed(MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum + 1).getImm());
MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).ChangeToRegister(FrameReg, false /*isDef*/);
MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum + 1).ChangeToImmediate(Offset.getFixed());
return;
}
if (MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::LOCAL_ESCAPE) {
MachineOperand &FI = MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum);
StackOffset Offset = TFI->getNonLocalFrameIndexReference(MF, FrameIndex);
assert(!Offset.getScalable() &&
"Frame offsets with a scalable component are not supported");
FI.ChangeToImmediate(Offset.getFixed());
return;
}
StackOffset Offset;
if (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::TAGPstack) {
// TAGPstack must use the virtual frame register in its 3rd operand.
const AArch64FunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<AArch64FunctionInfo>();
FrameReg = MI.getOperand(3).getReg();
Offset = StackOffset::getFixed(MFI.getObjectOffset(FrameIndex) +
AFI->getTaggedBasePointerOffset());
} else if (Tagged) {
StackOffset SPOffset = StackOffset::getFixed(
MFI.getObjectOffset(FrameIndex) + (int64_t)MFI.getStackSize());
if (MFI.hasVarSizedObjects() ||
isAArch64FrameOffsetLegal(MI, SPOffset, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr) !=
(AArch64FrameOffsetCanUpdate | AArch64FrameOffsetIsLegal)) {
// Can't update to SP + offset in place. Precalculate the tagged pointer
// in a scratch register.
Offset = TFI->resolveFrameIndexReference(
MF, FrameIndex, FrameReg, /*PreferFP=*/false, /*ForSimm=*/true);
Register ScratchReg =
MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(&AArch64::GPR64RegClass);
emitFrameOffset(MBB, II, MI.getDebugLoc(), ScratchReg, FrameReg, Offset,
TII);
BuildMI(MBB, MI, MI.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(AArch64::LDG), ScratchReg)
.addReg(ScratchReg)
.addReg(ScratchReg)
.addImm(0);
MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum)
.ChangeToRegister(ScratchReg, false, false, true);
return;
}
FrameReg = AArch64::SP;
Offset = StackOffset::getFixed(MFI.getObjectOffset(FrameIndex) +
(int64_t)MFI.getStackSize());
} else {
Offset = TFI->resolveFrameIndexReference(
MF, FrameIndex, FrameReg, /*PreferFP=*/false, /*ForSimm=*/true);
}
// Modify MI as necessary to handle as much of 'Offset' as possible
if (rewriteAArch64FrameIndex(MI, FIOperandNum, FrameReg, Offset, TII))
return;
assert((!RS || !RS->isScavengingFrameIndex(FrameIndex)) &&
"Emergency spill slot is out of reach");
// If we get here, the immediate doesn't fit into the instruction. We folded
// as much as possible above. Handle the rest, providing a register that is
// SP+LargeImm.
Register ScratchReg = createScratchRegisterForInstruction(MI, TII);
emitFrameOffset(MBB, II, MI.getDebugLoc(), ScratchReg, FrameReg, Offset, TII);
MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).ChangeToRegister(ScratchReg, false, false, true);
}
unsigned AArch64RegisterInfo::getRegPressureLimit(const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
MachineFunction &MF) const {
const AArch64FrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF);
switch (RC->getID()) {
default:
return 0;
case AArch64::GPR32RegClassID:
case AArch64::GPR32spRegClassID:
case AArch64::GPR32allRegClassID:
case AArch64::GPR64spRegClassID:
case AArch64::GPR64allRegClassID:
case AArch64::GPR64RegClassID:
case AArch64::GPR32commonRegClassID:
case AArch64::GPR64commonRegClassID:
return 32 - 1 // XZR/SP
- (TFI->hasFP(MF) || TT.isOSDarwin()) // FP
- MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().getNumXRegisterReserved()
- hasBasePointer(MF); // X19
case AArch64::FPR8RegClassID:
case AArch64::FPR16RegClassID:
case AArch64::FPR32RegClassID:
case AArch64::FPR64RegClassID:
case AArch64::FPR128RegClassID:
return 32;
case AArch64::MatrixIndexGPR32_12_15RegClassID:
return 4;
case AArch64::DDRegClassID:
case AArch64::DDDRegClassID:
case AArch64::DDDDRegClassID:
case AArch64::QQRegClassID:
case AArch64::QQQRegClassID:
case AArch64::QQQQRegClassID:
return 32;
case AArch64::FPR128_loRegClassID:
case AArch64::FPR64_loRegClassID:
case AArch64::FPR16_loRegClassID:
return 16;
}
}
unsigned AArch64RegisterInfo::getLocalAddressRegister(
const MachineFunction &MF) const {
const auto &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
if (!MF.hasEHFunclets() && !MFI.hasVarSizedObjects())
return AArch64::SP;
else if (hasStackRealignment(MF))
return getBaseRegister();
return getFrameRegister(MF);
}
/// SrcRC and DstRC will be morphed into NewRC if this returns true
bool AArch64RegisterInfo::shouldCoalesce(
MachineInstr *MI, const TargetRegisterClass *SrcRC, unsigned SubReg,
const TargetRegisterClass *DstRC, unsigned DstSubReg,
const TargetRegisterClass *NewRC, LiveIntervals &LIS) const {
if (MI->isCopy() &&
((DstRC->getID() == AArch64::GPR64RegClassID) ||
(DstRC->getID() == AArch64::GPR64commonRegClassID)) &&
MI->getOperand(0).getSubReg() && MI->getOperand(1).getSubReg())
// Do not coalesce in the case of a 32-bit subregister copy
// which implements a 32 to 64 bit zero extension
// which relies on the upper 32 bits being zeroed.
return false;
return true;
}