| //===-- AArch64PBQPRegAlloc.cpp - AArch64 specific PBQP constraints -------===// |
| // |
| // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
| // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
| // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
| // |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| // This file contains the AArch64 / Cortex-A57 specific register allocation |
| // constraints for use by the PBQP register allocator. |
| // |
| // It is essentially a transcription of what is contained in |
| // AArch64A57FPLoadBalancing, which tries to use a balanced |
| // mix of odd and even D-registers when performing a critical sequence of |
| // independent, non-quadword FP/ASIMD floating-point multiply-accumulates. |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| |
| #include "AArch64PBQPRegAlloc.h" |
| #include "AArch64.h" |
| #include "AArch64RegisterInfo.h" |
| #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervals.h" |
| #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h" |
| #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h" |
| #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h" |
| #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegAllocPBQP.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" |
| |
| #define DEBUG_TYPE "aarch64-pbqp" |
| |
| using namespace llvm; |
| |
| namespace { |
| |
| #ifndef NDEBUG |
| bool isFPReg(unsigned reg) { |
| return AArch64::FPR32RegClass.contains(reg) || |
| AArch64::FPR64RegClass.contains(reg) || |
| AArch64::FPR128RegClass.contains(reg); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| bool isOdd(unsigned reg) { |
| switch (reg) { |
| default: |
| llvm_unreachable("Register is not from the expected class !"); |
| case AArch64::S1: |
| case AArch64::S3: |
| case AArch64::S5: |
| case AArch64::S7: |
| case AArch64::S9: |
| case AArch64::S11: |
| case AArch64::S13: |
| case AArch64::S15: |
| case AArch64::S17: |
| case AArch64::S19: |
| case AArch64::S21: |
| case AArch64::S23: |
| case AArch64::S25: |
| case AArch64::S27: |
| case AArch64::S29: |
| case AArch64::S31: |
| case AArch64::D1: |
| case AArch64::D3: |
| case AArch64::D5: |
| case AArch64::D7: |
| case AArch64::D9: |
| case AArch64::D11: |
| case AArch64::D13: |
| case AArch64::D15: |
| case AArch64::D17: |
| case AArch64::D19: |
| case AArch64::D21: |
| case AArch64::D23: |
| case AArch64::D25: |
| case AArch64::D27: |
| case AArch64::D29: |
| case AArch64::D31: |
| case AArch64::Q1: |
| case AArch64::Q3: |
| case AArch64::Q5: |
| case AArch64::Q7: |
| case AArch64::Q9: |
| case AArch64::Q11: |
| case AArch64::Q13: |
| case AArch64::Q15: |
| case AArch64::Q17: |
| case AArch64::Q19: |
| case AArch64::Q21: |
| case AArch64::Q23: |
| case AArch64::Q25: |
| case AArch64::Q27: |
| case AArch64::Q29: |
| case AArch64::Q31: |
| return true; |
| case AArch64::S0: |
| case AArch64::S2: |
| case AArch64::S4: |
| case AArch64::S6: |
| case AArch64::S8: |
| case AArch64::S10: |
| case AArch64::S12: |
| case AArch64::S14: |
| case AArch64::S16: |
| case AArch64::S18: |
| case AArch64::S20: |
| case AArch64::S22: |
| case AArch64::S24: |
| case AArch64::S26: |
| case AArch64::S28: |
| case AArch64::S30: |
| case AArch64::D0: |
| case AArch64::D2: |
| case AArch64::D4: |
| case AArch64::D6: |
| case AArch64::D8: |
| case AArch64::D10: |
| case AArch64::D12: |
| case AArch64::D14: |
| case AArch64::D16: |
| case AArch64::D18: |
| case AArch64::D20: |
| case AArch64::D22: |
| case AArch64::D24: |
| case AArch64::D26: |
| case AArch64::D28: |
| case AArch64::D30: |
| case AArch64::Q0: |
| case AArch64::Q2: |
| case AArch64::Q4: |
| case AArch64::Q6: |
| case AArch64::Q8: |
| case AArch64::Q10: |
| case AArch64::Q12: |
| case AArch64::Q14: |
| case AArch64::Q16: |
| case AArch64::Q18: |
| case AArch64::Q20: |
| case AArch64::Q22: |
| case AArch64::Q24: |
| case AArch64::Q26: |
| case AArch64::Q28: |
| case AArch64::Q30: |
| return false; |
| |
| } |
| } |
| |
| bool haveSameParity(unsigned reg1, unsigned reg2) { |
| assert(isFPReg(reg1) && "Expecting an FP register for reg1"); |
| assert(isFPReg(reg2) && "Expecting an FP register for reg2"); |
| |
| return isOdd(reg1) == isOdd(reg2); |
| } |
| |
| } |
| |
| bool A57ChainingConstraint::addIntraChainConstraint(PBQPRAGraph &G, unsigned Rd, |
| unsigned Ra) { |
| if (Rd == Ra) |
| return false; |
| |
| LiveIntervals &LIs = G.getMetadata().LIS; |
| |
| if (Register::isPhysicalRegister(Rd) || Register::isPhysicalRegister(Ra)) { |
| LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Rd is a physical reg:" |
| << Register::isPhysicalRegister(Rd) << '\n'); |
| LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Ra is a physical reg:" |
| << Register::isPhysicalRegister(Ra) << '\n'); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| PBQPRAGraph::NodeId node1 = G.getMetadata().getNodeIdForVReg(Rd); |
| PBQPRAGraph::NodeId node2 = G.getMetadata().getNodeIdForVReg(Ra); |
| |
| const PBQPRAGraph::NodeMetadata::AllowedRegVector *vRdAllowed = |
| &G.getNodeMetadata(node1).getAllowedRegs(); |
| const PBQPRAGraph::NodeMetadata::AllowedRegVector *vRaAllowed = |
| &G.getNodeMetadata(node2).getAllowedRegs(); |
| |
| PBQPRAGraph::EdgeId edge = G.findEdge(node1, node2); |
| |
| // The edge does not exist. Create one with the appropriate interference |
| // costs. |
| if (edge == G.invalidEdgeId()) { |
| const LiveInterval &ld = LIs.getInterval(Rd); |
| const LiveInterval &la = LIs.getInterval(Ra); |
| bool livesOverlap = ld.overlaps(la); |
| |
| PBQPRAGraph::RawMatrix costs(vRdAllowed->size() + 1, |
| vRaAllowed->size() + 1, 0); |
| for (unsigned i = 0, ie = vRdAllowed->size(); i != ie; ++i) { |
| unsigned pRd = (*vRdAllowed)[i]; |
| for (unsigned j = 0, je = vRaAllowed->size(); j != je; ++j) { |
| unsigned pRa = (*vRaAllowed)[j]; |
| if (livesOverlap && TRI->regsOverlap(pRd, pRa)) |
| costs[i + 1][j + 1] = std::numeric_limits<PBQP::PBQPNum>::infinity(); |
| else |
| costs[i + 1][j + 1] = haveSameParity(pRd, pRa) ? 0.0 : 1.0; |
| } |
| } |
| G.addEdge(node1, node2, std::move(costs)); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| if (G.getEdgeNode1Id(edge) == node2) { |
| std::swap(node1, node2); |
| std::swap(vRdAllowed, vRaAllowed); |
| } |
| |
| // Enforce minCost(sameParity(RaClass)) > maxCost(otherParity(RdClass)) |
| PBQPRAGraph::RawMatrix costs(G.getEdgeCosts(edge)); |
| for (unsigned i = 0, ie = vRdAllowed->size(); i != ie; ++i) { |
| unsigned pRd = (*vRdAllowed)[i]; |
| |
| // Get the maximum cost (excluding unallocatable reg) for same parity |
| // registers |
| PBQP::PBQPNum sameParityMax = std::numeric_limits<PBQP::PBQPNum>::min(); |
| for (unsigned j = 0, je = vRaAllowed->size(); j != je; ++j) { |
| unsigned pRa = (*vRaAllowed)[j]; |
| if (haveSameParity(pRd, pRa)) |
| if (costs[i + 1][j + 1] != |
| std::numeric_limits<PBQP::PBQPNum>::infinity() && |
| costs[i + 1][j + 1] > sameParityMax) |
| sameParityMax = costs[i + 1][j + 1]; |
| } |
| |
| // Ensure all registers with a different parity have a higher cost |
| // than sameParityMax |
| for (unsigned j = 0, je = vRaAllowed->size(); j != je; ++j) { |
| unsigned pRa = (*vRaAllowed)[j]; |
| if (!haveSameParity(pRd, pRa)) |
| if (sameParityMax > costs[i + 1][j + 1]) |
| costs[i + 1][j + 1] = sameParityMax + 1.0; |
| } |
| } |
| G.updateEdgeCosts(edge, std::move(costs)); |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| void A57ChainingConstraint::addInterChainConstraint(PBQPRAGraph &G, unsigned Rd, |
| unsigned Ra) { |
| LiveIntervals &LIs = G.getMetadata().LIS; |
| |
| // Do some Chain management |
| if (Chains.count(Ra)) { |
| if (Rd != Ra) { |
| LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Moving acc chain from " << printReg(Ra, TRI) |
| << " to " << printReg(Rd, TRI) << '\n';); |
| Chains.remove(Ra); |
| Chains.insert(Rd); |
| } |
| } else { |
| LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Creating new acc chain for " << printReg(Rd, TRI) |
| << '\n';); |
| Chains.insert(Rd); |
| } |
| |
| PBQPRAGraph::NodeId node1 = G.getMetadata().getNodeIdForVReg(Rd); |
| |
| const LiveInterval &ld = LIs.getInterval(Rd); |
| for (auto r : Chains) { |
| // Skip self |
| if (r == Rd) |
| continue; |
| |
| const LiveInterval &lr = LIs.getInterval(r); |
| if (ld.overlaps(lr)) { |
| const PBQPRAGraph::NodeMetadata::AllowedRegVector *vRdAllowed = |
| &G.getNodeMetadata(node1).getAllowedRegs(); |
| |
| PBQPRAGraph::NodeId node2 = G.getMetadata().getNodeIdForVReg(r); |
| const PBQPRAGraph::NodeMetadata::AllowedRegVector *vRrAllowed = |
| &G.getNodeMetadata(node2).getAllowedRegs(); |
| |
| PBQPRAGraph::EdgeId edge = G.findEdge(node1, node2); |
| assert(edge != G.invalidEdgeId() && |
| "PBQP error ! The edge should exist !"); |
| |
| LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Refining constraint !\n";); |
| |
| if (G.getEdgeNode1Id(edge) == node2) { |
| std::swap(node1, node2); |
| std::swap(vRdAllowed, vRrAllowed); |
| } |
| |
| // Enforce that cost is higher with all other Chains of the same parity |
| PBQP::Matrix costs(G.getEdgeCosts(edge)); |
| for (unsigned i = 0, ie = vRdAllowed->size(); i != ie; ++i) { |
| unsigned pRd = (*vRdAllowed)[i]; |
| |
| // Get the maximum cost (excluding unallocatable reg) for all other |
| // parity registers |
| PBQP::PBQPNum sameParityMax = std::numeric_limits<PBQP::PBQPNum>::min(); |
| for (unsigned j = 0, je = vRrAllowed->size(); j != je; ++j) { |
| unsigned pRa = (*vRrAllowed)[j]; |
| if (!haveSameParity(pRd, pRa)) |
| if (costs[i + 1][j + 1] != |
| std::numeric_limits<PBQP::PBQPNum>::infinity() && |
| costs[i + 1][j + 1] > sameParityMax) |
| sameParityMax = costs[i + 1][j + 1]; |
| } |
| |
| // Ensure all registers with same parity have a higher cost |
| // than sameParityMax |
| for (unsigned j = 0, je = vRrAllowed->size(); j != je; ++j) { |
| unsigned pRa = (*vRrAllowed)[j]; |
| if (haveSameParity(pRd, pRa)) |
| if (sameParityMax > costs[i + 1][j + 1]) |
| costs[i + 1][j + 1] = sameParityMax + 1.0; |
| } |
| } |
| G.updateEdgeCosts(edge, std::move(costs)); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static bool regJustKilledBefore(const LiveIntervals &LIs, unsigned reg, |
| const MachineInstr &MI) { |
| const LiveInterval &LI = LIs.getInterval(reg); |
| SlotIndex SI = LIs.getInstructionIndex(MI); |
| return LI.expiredAt(SI); |
| } |
| |
| void A57ChainingConstraint::apply(PBQPRAGraph &G) { |
| const MachineFunction &MF = G.getMetadata().MF; |
| LiveIntervals &LIs = G.getMetadata().LIS; |
| |
| TRI = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo(); |
| LLVM_DEBUG(MF.dump()); |
| |
| for (const auto &MBB: MF) { |
| Chains.clear(); // FIXME: really needed ? Could not work at MF level ? |
| |
| for (const auto &MI: MBB) { |
| |
| // Forget Chains which have expired |
| for (auto r : Chains) { |
| SmallVector<unsigned, 8> toDel; |
| if(regJustKilledBefore(LIs, r, MI)) { |
| LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Killing chain " << printReg(r, TRI) << " at "; |
| MI.print(dbgs());); |
| toDel.push_back(r); |
| } |
| |
| while (!toDel.empty()) { |
| Chains.remove(toDel.back()); |
| toDel.pop_back(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| switch (MI.getOpcode()) { |
| case AArch64::FMSUBSrrr: |
| case AArch64::FMADDSrrr: |
| case AArch64::FNMSUBSrrr: |
| case AArch64::FNMADDSrrr: |
| case AArch64::FMSUBDrrr: |
| case AArch64::FMADDDrrr: |
| case AArch64::FNMSUBDrrr: |
| case AArch64::FNMADDDrrr: { |
| Register Rd = MI.getOperand(0).getReg(); |
| Register Ra = MI.getOperand(3).getReg(); |
| |
| if (addIntraChainConstraint(G, Rd, Ra)) |
| addInterChainConstraint(G, Rd, Ra); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| case AArch64::FMLAv2f32: |
| case AArch64::FMLSv2f32: { |
| Register Rd = MI.getOperand(0).getReg(); |
| addInterChainConstraint(G, Rd, Rd); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| default: |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |