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//===-- HeaderIncludeGen.cpp - Generate Header Includes -------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "clang/Frontend/DependencyOutputOptions.h"
#include "clang/Frontend/Utils.h"
#include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
#include "clang/Frontend/FrontendDiagnostic.h"
#include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
#include "llvm/Support/JSON.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
using namespace clang;
namespace {
class HeaderIncludesCallback : public PPCallbacks {
SourceManager &SM;
raw_ostream *OutputFile;
const DependencyOutputOptions &DepOpts;
unsigned CurrentIncludeDepth;
bool HasProcessedPredefines;
bool OwnsOutputFile;
bool ShowAllHeaders;
bool ShowDepth;
bool MSStyle;
public:
HeaderIncludesCallback(const Preprocessor *PP, bool ShowAllHeaders_,
raw_ostream *OutputFile_,
const DependencyOutputOptions &DepOpts,
bool OwnsOutputFile_, bool ShowDepth_, bool MSStyle_)
: SM(PP->getSourceManager()), OutputFile(OutputFile_), DepOpts(DepOpts),
CurrentIncludeDepth(0), HasProcessedPredefines(false),
OwnsOutputFile(OwnsOutputFile_), ShowAllHeaders(ShowAllHeaders_),
ShowDepth(ShowDepth_), MSStyle(MSStyle_) {}
~HeaderIncludesCallback() override {
if (OwnsOutputFile)
delete OutputFile;
}
HeaderIncludesCallback(const HeaderIncludesCallback &) = delete;
HeaderIncludesCallback &operator=(const HeaderIncludesCallback &) = delete;
void FileChanged(SourceLocation Loc, FileChangeReason Reason,
SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind FileType,
FileID PrevFID) override;
void FileSkipped(const FileEntryRef &SkippedFile, const Token &FilenameTok,
SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind FileType) override;
private:
bool ShouldShowHeader(SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind HeaderType) {
if (!DepOpts.IncludeSystemHeaders && isSystem(HeaderType))
return false;
// Show the current header if we are (a) past the predefines, or (b) showing
// all headers and in the predefines at a depth past the initial file and
// command line buffers.
return (HasProcessedPredefines ||
(ShowAllHeaders && CurrentIncludeDepth > 2));
}
};
/// A callback for emitting header usage information to a file in JSON. Each
/// line in the file is a JSON object that includes the source file name and
/// the list of headers directly or indirectly included from it. For example:
///
/// {"source":"/tmp/foo.c",
/// "includes":["/usr/include/stdio.h", "/usr/include/stdlib.h"]}
///
/// To reduce the amount of data written to the file, we only record system
/// headers that are directly included from a file that isn't in the system
/// directory.
class HeaderIncludesJSONCallback : public PPCallbacks {
SourceManager &SM;
raw_ostream *OutputFile;
bool OwnsOutputFile;
SmallVector<std::string, 16> IncludedHeaders;
public:
HeaderIncludesJSONCallback(const Preprocessor *PP, raw_ostream *OutputFile_,
bool OwnsOutputFile_)
: SM(PP->getSourceManager()), OutputFile(OutputFile_),
OwnsOutputFile(OwnsOutputFile_) {}
~HeaderIncludesJSONCallback() override {
if (OwnsOutputFile)
delete OutputFile;
}
HeaderIncludesJSONCallback(const HeaderIncludesJSONCallback &) = delete;
HeaderIncludesJSONCallback &
operator=(const HeaderIncludesJSONCallback &) = delete;
void EndOfMainFile() override;
void FileChanged(SourceLocation Loc, FileChangeReason Reason,
SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind FileType,
FileID PrevFID) override;
void FileSkipped(const FileEntryRef &SkippedFile, const Token &FilenameTok,
SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind FileType) override;
};
/// A callback for emitting direct header and module usage information to a
/// file in JSON. The output format is like HeaderIncludesJSONCallback but has
/// an array of separate entries, one for each non-system source file used in
/// the compilation showing only the direct includes and imports from that file.
class HeaderIncludesDirectPerFileCallback : public PPCallbacks {
SourceManager &SM;
HeaderSearch &HSI;
raw_ostream *OutputFile;
bool OwnsOutputFile;
using DependencyMap = llvm::DenseMap<FileEntryRef, SmallVector<FileEntryRef>>;
DependencyMap Dependencies;
public:
HeaderIncludesDirectPerFileCallback(const Preprocessor *PP,
raw_ostream *OutputFile_,
bool OwnsOutputFile_)
: SM(PP->getSourceManager()), HSI(PP->getHeaderSearchInfo()),
OutputFile(OutputFile_), OwnsOutputFile(OwnsOutputFile_) {}
~HeaderIncludesDirectPerFileCallback() override {
if (OwnsOutputFile)
delete OutputFile;
}
HeaderIncludesDirectPerFileCallback(
const HeaderIncludesDirectPerFileCallback &) = delete;
HeaderIncludesDirectPerFileCallback &
operator=(const HeaderIncludesDirectPerFileCallback &) = delete;
void EndOfMainFile() override;
void InclusionDirective(SourceLocation HashLoc, const Token &IncludeTok,
StringRef FileName, bool IsAngled,
CharSourceRange FilenameRange,
OptionalFileEntryRef File, StringRef SearchPath,
StringRef RelativePath, const Module *SuggestedModule,
bool ModuleImported,
SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind FileType) override;
void moduleImport(SourceLocation ImportLoc, ModuleIdPath Path,
const Module *Imported) override;
};
}
static void PrintHeaderInfo(raw_ostream *OutputFile, StringRef Filename,
bool ShowDepth, unsigned CurrentIncludeDepth,
bool MSStyle) {
// Write to a temporary string to avoid unnecessary flushing on errs().
SmallString<512> Pathname(Filename);
if (!MSStyle)
Lexer::Stringify(Pathname);
SmallString<256> Msg;
if (MSStyle)
Msg += "Note: including file:";
if (ShowDepth) {
// The main source file is at depth 1, so skip one dot.
for (unsigned i = 1; i != CurrentIncludeDepth; ++i)
Msg += MSStyle ? ' ' : '.';
if (!MSStyle)
Msg += ' ';
}
Msg += Pathname;
Msg += '\n';
*OutputFile << Msg;
OutputFile->flush();
}
void clang::AttachHeaderIncludeGen(Preprocessor &PP,
const DependencyOutputOptions &DepOpts,
bool ShowAllHeaders, StringRef OutputPath,
bool ShowDepth, bool MSStyle) {
raw_ostream *OutputFile = &llvm::errs();
bool OwnsOutputFile = false;
// Choose output stream, when printing in cl.exe /showIncludes style.
if (MSStyle) {
switch (DepOpts.ShowIncludesDest) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("Invalid destination for /showIncludes output!");
case ShowIncludesDestination::Stderr:
OutputFile = &llvm::errs();
break;
case ShowIncludesDestination::Stdout:
OutputFile = &llvm::outs();
break;
}
}
// Open the output file, if used.
if (!OutputPath.empty()) {
std::error_code EC;
llvm::raw_fd_ostream *OS = new llvm::raw_fd_ostream(
OutputPath.str(), EC,
llvm::sys::fs::OF_Append | llvm::sys::fs::OF_TextWithCRLF);
if (EC) {
PP.getDiagnostics().Report(clang::diag::warn_fe_cc_print_header_failure)
<< EC.message();
delete OS;
} else {
OS->SetUnbuffered();
OutputFile = OS;
OwnsOutputFile = true;
}
}
switch (DepOpts.HeaderIncludeFormat) {
case HIFMT_None:
llvm_unreachable("unexpected header format kind");
case HIFMT_Textual: {
assert(DepOpts.HeaderIncludeFiltering == HIFIL_None &&
"header filtering is currently always disabled when output format is"
"textual");
// Print header info for extra headers, pretending they were discovered by
// the regular preprocessor. The primary use case is to support proper
// generation of Make / Ninja file dependencies for implicit includes, such
// as sanitizer ignorelists. It's only important for cl.exe compatibility,
// the GNU way to generate rules is -M / -MM / -MD / -MMD.
for (const auto &Header : DepOpts.ExtraDeps)
PrintHeaderInfo(OutputFile, Header.first, ShowDepth, 2, MSStyle);
PP.addPPCallbacks(std::make_unique<HeaderIncludesCallback>(
&PP, ShowAllHeaders, OutputFile, DepOpts, OwnsOutputFile, ShowDepth,
MSStyle));
break;
}
case HIFMT_JSON:
switch (DepOpts.HeaderIncludeFiltering) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("Unknown HeaderIncludeFilteringKind enum");
case HIFIL_Only_Direct_System:
PP.addPPCallbacks(std::make_unique<HeaderIncludesJSONCallback>(
&PP, OutputFile, OwnsOutputFile));
break;
case HIFIL_Direct_Per_File:
PP.addPPCallbacks(std::make_unique<HeaderIncludesDirectPerFileCallback>(
&PP, OutputFile, OwnsOutputFile));
break;
}
break;
}
}
void HeaderIncludesCallback::FileChanged(SourceLocation Loc,
FileChangeReason Reason,
SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind NewFileType,
FileID PrevFID) {
// Unless we are exiting a #include, make sure to skip ahead to the line the
// #include directive was at.
PresumedLoc UserLoc = SM.getPresumedLoc(Loc);
if (UserLoc.isInvalid())
return;
// Adjust the current include depth.
if (Reason == PPCallbacks::EnterFile) {
++CurrentIncludeDepth;
} else if (Reason == PPCallbacks::ExitFile) {
if (CurrentIncludeDepth)
--CurrentIncludeDepth;
// We track when we are done with the predefines by watching for the first
// place where we drop back to a nesting depth of 1.
if (CurrentIncludeDepth == 1 && !HasProcessedPredefines)
HasProcessedPredefines = true;
return;
} else {
return;
}
if (!ShouldShowHeader(NewFileType))
return;
unsigned IncludeDepth = CurrentIncludeDepth;
if (!HasProcessedPredefines)
--IncludeDepth; // Ignore indent from <built-in>.
// FIXME: Identify headers in a more robust way than comparing their name to
// "<command line>" and "<built-in>" in a bunch of places.
if (Reason == PPCallbacks::EnterFile &&
UserLoc.getFilename() != StringRef("<command line>")) {
PrintHeaderInfo(OutputFile, UserLoc.getFilename(), ShowDepth, IncludeDepth,
MSStyle);
}
}
void HeaderIncludesCallback::FileSkipped(const FileEntryRef &SkippedFile, const
Token &FilenameTok,
SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind FileType) {
if (!DepOpts.ShowSkippedHeaderIncludes)
return;
if (!ShouldShowHeader(FileType))
return;
PrintHeaderInfo(OutputFile, SkippedFile.getName(), ShowDepth,
CurrentIncludeDepth + 1, MSStyle);
}
void HeaderIncludesJSONCallback::EndOfMainFile() {
OptionalFileEntryRef FE = SM.getFileEntryRefForID(SM.getMainFileID());
SmallString<256> MainFile;
if (FE) {
MainFile += FE->getName();
SM.getFileManager().makeAbsolutePath(MainFile);
}
std::string Str;
llvm::raw_string_ostream OS(Str);
llvm::json::OStream JOS(OS);
JOS.object([&] {
JOS.attribute("source", MainFile.c_str());
JOS.attributeArray("includes", [&] {
llvm::StringSet<> SeenHeaders;
for (const std::string &H : IncludedHeaders)
if (SeenHeaders.insert(H).second)
JOS.value(H);
});
});
OS << "\n";
if (OutputFile->get_kind() == raw_ostream::OStreamKind::OK_FDStream) {
llvm::raw_fd_ostream *FDS = static_cast<llvm::raw_fd_ostream *>(OutputFile);
if (auto L = FDS->lock())
*OutputFile << Str;
} else
*OutputFile << Str;
}
/// Determine whether the header file should be recorded. The header file should
/// be recorded only if the header file is a system header and the current file
/// isn't a system header.
static bool shouldRecordNewFile(SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind NewFileType,
SourceLocation PrevLoc, SourceManager &SM) {
return SrcMgr::isSystem(NewFileType) && !SM.isInSystemHeader(PrevLoc);
}
void HeaderIncludesJSONCallback::FileChanged(
SourceLocation Loc, FileChangeReason Reason,
SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind NewFileType, FileID PrevFID) {
if (PrevFID.isInvalid() ||
!shouldRecordNewFile(NewFileType, SM.getLocForStartOfFile(PrevFID), SM))
return;
// Unless we are exiting a #include, make sure to skip ahead to the line the
// #include directive was at.
PresumedLoc UserLoc = SM.getPresumedLoc(Loc);
if (UserLoc.isInvalid())
return;
if (Reason == PPCallbacks::EnterFile &&
UserLoc.getFilename() != StringRef("<command line>"))
IncludedHeaders.push_back(UserLoc.getFilename());
}
void HeaderIncludesJSONCallback::FileSkipped(
const FileEntryRef &SkippedFile, const Token &FilenameTok,
SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind FileType) {
if (!shouldRecordNewFile(FileType, FilenameTok.getLocation(), SM))
return;
IncludedHeaders.push_back(SkippedFile.getName().str());
}
void HeaderIncludesDirectPerFileCallback::EndOfMainFile() {
if (Dependencies.empty())
return;
// Sort the files so that the output does not depend on the DenseMap order.
SmallVector<FileEntryRef> SourceFiles;
for (auto F = Dependencies.begin(), FEnd = Dependencies.end(); F != FEnd;
++F) {
SourceFiles.push_back(F->first);
}
llvm::sort(SourceFiles, [](const FileEntryRef &LHS, const FileEntryRef &RHS) {
return LHS.getUID() < RHS.getUID();
});
std::string Str;
llvm::raw_string_ostream OS(Str);
llvm::json::OStream JOS(OS);
JOS.array([&] {
for (auto S = SourceFiles.begin(), SE = SourceFiles.end(); S != SE; ++S) {
JOS.object([&] {
SmallVector<FileEntryRef> &Deps = Dependencies[*S];
JOS.attribute("source", S->getName().str());
JOS.attributeArray("includes", [&] {
for (unsigned I = 0, N = Deps.size(); I != N; ++I)
JOS.value(Deps[I].getName().str());
});
});
}
});
OS << "\n";
if (OutputFile->get_kind() == raw_ostream::OStreamKind::OK_FDStream) {
llvm::raw_fd_ostream *FDS = static_cast<llvm::raw_fd_ostream *>(OutputFile);
if (auto L = FDS->lock())
*OutputFile << Str;
} else
*OutputFile << Str;
}
void HeaderIncludesDirectPerFileCallback::InclusionDirective(
SourceLocation HashLoc, const Token &IncludeTok, StringRef FileName,
bool IsAngled, CharSourceRange FilenameRange, OptionalFileEntryRef File,
StringRef SearchPath, StringRef RelativePath, const Module *SuggestedModule,
bool ModuleImported, SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind FileType) {
if (!File)
return;
SourceLocation Loc = SM.getExpansionLoc(HashLoc);
if (SM.isInSystemHeader(Loc))
return;
OptionalFileEntryRef FromFile = SM.getFileEntryRefForID(SM.getFileID(Loc));
if (!FromFile)
return;
Dependencies[*FromFile].push_back(*File);
}
void HeaderIncludesDirectPerFileCallback::moduleImport(SourceLocation ImportLoc,
ModuleIdPath Path,
const Module *Imported) {
if (!Imported)
return;
SourceLocation Loc = SM.getExpansionLoc(ImportLoc);
if (SM.isInSystemHeader(Loc))
return;
OptionalFileEntryRef FromFile = SM.getFileEntryRefForID(SM.getFileID(Loc));
if (!FromFile)
return;
OptionalFileEntryRef ModuleMapFile =
HSI.getModuleMap().getModuleMapFileForUniquing(Imported);
if (!ModuleMapFile)
return;
Dependencies[*FromFile].push_back(*ModuleMapFile);
}