blob: 451f89126001d678fadb2a7f353dbeca76290a20 [file] [log] [blame]
//===-- Trace.cpp ---------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "lldb/Target/Trace.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
#include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/Function.h"
#include "lldb/Target/ExecutionContext.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
#include "lldb/Target/SectionLoadList.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
#include "lldb/Target/ThreadPostMortemTrace.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/Stream.h"
using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;
using namespace llvm;
// Helper structs used to extract the type of a trace session json without
// having to parse the entire object.
struct JSONSimplePluginSettings {
std::string type;
};
struct JSONSimpleTraceSession {
JSONSimplePluginSettings trace;
};
namespace llvm {
namespace json {
bool fromJSON(const Value &value, JSONSimplePluginSettings &plugin_settings,
Path path) {
json::ObjectMapper o(value, path);
return o && o.map("type", plugin_settings.type);
}
bool fromJSON(const Value &value, JSONSimpleTraceSession &session, Path path) {
json::ObjectMapper o(value, path);
return o && o.map("trace", session.trace);
}
} // namespace json
} // namespace llvm
static Error createInvalidPlugInError(StringRef plugin_name) {
return createStringError(
std::errc::invalid_argument,
"no trace plug-in matches the specified type: \"%s\"",
plugin_name.data());
}
Expected<lldb::TraceSP>
Trace::FindPluginForPostMortemProcess(Debugger &debugger,
const json::Value &trace_session_file,
StringRef session_file_dir) {
JSONSimpleTraceSession json_session;
json::Path::Root root("traceSession");
if (!json::fromJSON(trace_session_file, json_session, root))
return root.getError();
ConstString plugin_name(json_session.trace.type);
if (auto create_callback = PluginManager::GetTraceCreateCallback(plugin_name))
return create_callback(trace_session_file, session_file_dir, debugger);
return createInvalidPlugInError(json_session.trace.type);
}
Expected<lldb::TraceSP>
Trace::FindPluginForLiveProcess(llvm::StringRef plugin_name, Process &process) {
if (!process.IsLiveDebugSession())
return createStringError(inconvertibleErrorCode(),
"Can't trace non-live processes");
ConstString name(plugin_name);
if (auto create_callback =
PluginManager::GetTraceCreateCallbackForLiveProcess(name))
return create_callback(process);
return createInvalidPlugInError(plugin_name);
}
Expected<StringRef> Trace::FindPluginSchema(StringRef name) {
ConstString plugin_name(name);
StringRef schema = PluginManager::GetTraceSchema(plugin_name);
if (!schema.empty())
return schema;
return createInvalidPlugInError(name);
}
static int GetNumberOfDigits(size_t num) {
return num == 0 ? 1 : static_cast<int>(log10(num)) + 1;
}
/// \return
/// \b true if the provided line entries match line, column and source file.
/// This function assumes that the line entries are valid.
static bool FileLineAndColumnMatches(const LineEntry &a, const LineEntry &b) {
if (a.line != b.line)
return false;
if (a.column != b.column)
return false;
return a.file == b.file;
}
// This custom LineEntry validator is neded because some line_entries have
// 0 as line, which is meaningless. Notice that LineEntry::IsValid only
// checks that line is not LLDB_INVALID_LINE_NUMBER, i.e. UINT32_MAX.
static bool IsLineEntryValid(const LineEntry &line_entry) {
return line_entry.IsValid() && line_entry.line > 0;
}
/// Helper structure for \a TraverseInstructionsWithSymbolInfo.
struct InstructionSymbolInfo {
SymbolContext sc;
Address address;
lldb::addr_t load_address;
lldb::DisassemblerSP disassembler;
lldb::InstructionSP instruction;
lldb_private::ExecutionContext exe_ctx;
};
/// InstructionSymbolInfo object with symbol information for the given
/// instruction, calculated efficiently.
///
/// \param[in] symbol_scope
/// If not \b 0, then the \a InstructionSymbolInfo will have its
/// SymbolContext calculated up to that level.
///
/// \param[in] include_disassembler
/// If \b true, then the \a InstructionSymbolInfo will have the
/// \a disassembler and \a instruction objects calculated.
static void TraverseInstructionsWithSymbolInfo(
Trace &trace, Thread &thread, size_t position,
Trace::TraceDirection direction, SymbolContextItem symbol_scope,
bool include_disassembler,
std::function<bool(size_t index, Expected<InstructionSymbolInfo> insn)>
callback) {
InstructionSymbolInfo prev_insn;
Target &target = thread.GetProcess()->GetTarget();
ExecutionContext exe_ctx;
target.CalculateExecutionContext(exe_ctx);
const ArchSpec &arch = target.GetArchitecture();
// Find the symbol context for the given address reusing the previous
// instruction's symbol context when possible.
auto calculate_symbol_context = [&](const Address &address) {
AddressRange range;
if (prev_insn.sc.GetAddressRange(symbol_scope, 0,
/*inline_block_range*/ false, range) &&
range.Contains(address))
return prev_insn.sc;
SymbolContext sc;
address.CalculateSymbolContext(&sc, symbol_scope);
return sc;
};
// Find the disassembler for the given address reusing the previous
// instruction's disassembler when possible.
auto calculate_disass = [&](const Address &address, const SymbolContext &sc) {
if (prev_insn.disassembler) {
if (InstructionSP instruction =
prev_insn.disassembler->GetInstructionList()
.GetInstructionAtAddress(address))
return std::make_tuple(prev_insn.disassembler, instruction);
}
if (sc.function) {
if (DisassemblerSP disassembler =
sc.function->GetInstructions(exe_ctx, nullptr)) {
if (InstructionSP instruction =
disassembler->GetInstructionList().GetInstructionAtAddress(
address))
return std::make_tuple(disassembler, instruction);
}
}
// We fallback to a single instruction disassembler
AddressRange range(address, arch.GetMaximumOpcodeByteSize());
DisassemblerSP disassembler =
Disassembler::DisassembleRange(arch, /*plugin_name*/ nullptr,
/*flavor*/ nullptr, target, range);
return std::make_tuple(disassembler,
disassembler ? disassembler->GetInstructionList()
.GetInstructionAtAddress(address)
: InstructionSP());
};
trace.TraverseInstructions(
thread, position, direction,
[&](size_t index, Expected<lldb::addr_t> load_address) -> bool {
if (!load_address)
return callback(index, load_address.takeError());
InstructionSymbolInfo insn;
insn.load_address = *load_address;
insn.exe_ctx = exe_ctx;
insn.address.SetLoadAddress(*load_address, &target);
if (symbol_scope != 0)
insn.sc = calculate_symbol_context(insn.address);
if (include_disassembler)
std::tie(insn.disassembler, insn.instruction) =
calculate_disass(insn.address, insn.sc);
prev_insn = insn;
return callback(index, insn);
});
}
/// Compare the symbol contexts of the provided \a InstructionSymbolInfo
/// objects.
///
/// \return
/// \a true if both instructions belong to the same scope level analized
/// in the following order:
/// - module
/// - symbol
/// - function
/// - line
static bool
IsSameInstructionSymbolContext(const InstructionSymbolInfo &prev_insn,
const InstructionSymbolInfo &insn) {
// module checks
if (insn.sc.module_sp != prev_insn.sc.module_sp)
return false;
// symbol checks
if (insn.sc.symbol != prev_insn.sc.symbol)
return false;
// function checks
if (!insn.sc.function && !prev_insn.sc.function)
return true;
else if (insn.sc.function != prev_insn.sc.function)
return false;
// line entry checks
const bool curr_line_valid = IsLineEntryValid(insn.sc.line_entry);
const bool prev_line_valid = IsLineEntryValid(prev_insn.sc.line_entry);
if (curr_line_valid && prev_line_valid)
return FileLineAndColumnMatches(insn.sc.line_entry,
prev_insn.sc.line_entry);
return curr_line_valid == prev_line_valid;
}
/// Dump the symbol context of the given instruction address if it's different
/// from the symbol context of the previous instruction in the trace.
///
/// \param[in] prev_sc
/// The symbol context of the previous instruction in the trace.
///
/// \param[in] address
/// The address whose symbol information will be dumped.
///
/// \return
/// The symbol context of the current address, which might differ from the
/// previous one.
static void
DumpInstructionSymbolContext(Stream &s,
Optional<InstructionSymbolInfo> prev_insn,
InstructionSymbolInfo &insn) {
if (prev_insn && IsSameInstructionSymbolContext(*prev_insn, insn))
return;
s.Printf(" ");
if (!insn.sc.module_sp)
s.Printf("(none)");
else if (!insn.sc.function && !insn.sc.symbol)
s.Printf("%s`(none)",
insn.sc.module_sp->GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString());
else
insn.sc.DumpStopContext(&s, insn.exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr(), insn.address,
/*show_fullpath*/ false,
/*show_module*/ true, /*show_inlined_frames*/ false,
/*show_function_arguments*/ true,
/*show_function_name*/ true);
s.Printf("\n");
}
static void DumpInstructionDisassembly(Stream &s, InstructionSymbolInfo &insn) {
if (!insn.instruction)
return;
insn.instruction->Dump(&s, /*show_address*/ false, /*show_bytes*/ false,
/*max_opcode_byte_size*/ 0, &insn.exe_ctx, &insn.sc,
/*prev_sym_ctx*/ nullptr,
/*disassembly_addr_format*/ nullptr,
/*max_address_text_size*/ 0);
}
void Trace::DumpTraceInstructions(Thread &thread, Stream &s, size_t count,
size_t end_position, bool raw) {
Optional<size_t> instructions_count = GetInstructionCount(thread);
if (!instructions_count) {
s.Printf("thread #%u: tid = %" PRIu64 ", not traced\n", thread.GetIndexID(),
thread.GetID());
return;
}
s.Printf("thread #%u: tid = %" PRIu64 ", total instructions = %zu\n",
thread.GetIndexID(), thread.GetID(), *instructions_count);
if (count == 0 || end_position >= *instructions_count)
return;
int digits_count = GetNumberOfDigits(end_position);
size_t start_position =
end_position + 1 < count ? 0 : end_position + 1 - count;
auto printInstructionIndex = [&](size_t index) {
s.Printf(" [%*zu] ", digits_count, index);
};
bool was_prev_instruction_an_error = false;
Optional<InstructionSymbolInfo> prev_insn;
TraverseInstructionsWithSymbolInfo(
*this, thread, start_position, TraceDirection::Forwards,
eSymbolContextEverything, /*disassembler*/ true,
[&](size_t index, Expected<InstructionSymbolInfo> insn) -> bool {
if (!insn) {
printInstructionIndex(index);
s << toString(insn.takeError());
prev_insn = None;
was_prev_instruction_an_error = true;
} else {
if (was_prev_instruction_an_error)
s.Printf(" ...missing instructions\n");
if (!raw)
DumpInstructionSymbolContext(s, prev_insn, *insn);
printInstructionIndex(index);
s.Printf("0x%016" PRIx64 " ", insn->load_address);
if (!raw)
DumpInstructionDisassembly(s, *insn);
prev_insn = *insn;
was_prev_instruction_an_error = false;
}
s.Printf("\n");
return index < end_position;
});
}
Error Trace::Start(const llvm::json::Value &request) {
if (!m_live_process)
return createStringError(inconvertibleErrorCode(),
"Tracing requires a live process.");
return m_live_process->TraceStart(request);
}
Error Trace::StopProcess() {
if (!m_live_process)
return createStringError(inconvertibleErrorCode(),
"Tracing requires a live process.");
return m_live_process->TraceStop(
TraceStopRequest(GetPluginName().AsCString()));
}
Error Trace::StopThreads(const std::vector<lldb::tid_t> &tids) {
if (!m_live_process)
return createStringError(inconvertibleErrorCode(),
"Tracing requires a live process.");
return m_live_process->TraceStop(
TraceStopRequest(GetPluginName().AsCString(), tids));
}
Expected<std::string> Trace::GetLiveProcessState() {
if (!m_live_process)
return createStringError(inconvertibleErrorCode(),
"Tracing requires a live process.");
return m_live_process->TraceGetState(GetPluginName().AsCString());
}
Optional<size_t> Trace::GetLiveThreadBinaryDataSize(lldb::tid_t tid,
llvm::StringRef kind) {
auto it = m_live_thread_data.find(tid);
if (it == m_live_thread_data.end())
return None;
std::unordered_map<std::string, size_t> &single_thread_data = it->second;
auto single_thread_data_it = single_thread_data.find(kind.str());
if (single_thread_data_it == single_thread_data.end())
return None;
return single_thread_data_it->second;
}
Optional<size_t> Trace::GetLiveProcessBinaryDataSize(llvm::StringRef kind) {
auto data_it = m_live_process_data.find(kind.str());
if (data_it == m_live_process_data.end())
return None;
return data_it->second;
}
Expected<std::vector<uint8_t>>
Trace::GetLiveThreadBinaryData(lldb::tid_t tid, llvm::StringRef kind) {
if (!m_live_process)
return createStringError(inconvertibleErrorCode(),
"Tracing requires a live process.");
llvm::Optional<size_t> size = GetLiveThreadBinaryDataSize(tid, kind);
if (!size)
return createStringError(
inconvertibleErrorCode(),
"Tracing data \"%s\" is not available for thread %" PRIu64 ".",
kind.data(), tid);
TraceGetBinaryDataRequest request{GetPluginName().AsCString(), kind.str(),
static_cast<int64_t>(tid), 0,
static_cast<int64_t>(*size)};
return m_live_process->TraceGetBinaryData(request);
}
Expected<std::vector<uint8_t>>
Trace::GetLiveProcessBinaryData(llvm::StringRef kind) {
if (!m_live_process)
return createStringError(inconvertibleErrorCode(),
"Tracing requires a live process.");
llvm::Optional<size_t> size = GetLiveProcessBinaryDataSize(kind);
if (!size)
return createStringError(
inconvertibleErrorCode(),
"Tracing data \"%s\" is not available for the process.", kind.data());
TraceGetBinaryDataRequest request{GetPluginName().AsCString(), kind.str(),
None, 0, static_cast<int64_t>(*size)};
return m_live_process->TraceGetBinaryData(request);
}
void Trace::RefreshLiveProcessState() {
if (!m_live_process)
return;
uint32_t new_stop_id = m_live_process->GetStopID();
if (new_stop_id == m_stop_id)
return;
m_stop_id = new_stop_id;
m_live_thread_data.clear();
Expected<std::string> json_string = GetLiveProcessState();
if (!json_string) {
DoRefreshLiveProcessState(json_string.takeError());
return;
}
Expected<TraceGetStateResponse> live_process_state =
json::parse<TraceGetStateResponse>(*json_string, "TraceGetStateResponse");
if (!live_process_state) {
DoRefreshLiveProcessState(live_process_state.takeError());
return;
}
for (const TraceThreadState &thread_state :
live_process_state->tracedThreads) {
for (const TraceBinaryData &item : thread_state.binaryData)
m_live_thread_data[thread_state.tid][item.kind] = item.size;
}
for (const TraceBinaryData &item : live_process_state->processBinaryData)
m_live_process_data[item.kind] = item.size;
DoRefreshLiveProcessState(std::move(live_process_state));
}