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//===-- CommandObjectDWIMPrint.cpp ------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "CommandObjectDWIMPrint.h"
#include "lldb/DataFormatters/DumpValueObjectOptions.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/ExpressionVariable.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/UserExpression.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandObject.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionGroupFormat.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionGroupValueObjectDisplay.h"
#include "lldb/Target/StackFrame.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/ConstString.h"
#include "lldb/ValueObject/ValueObject.h"
#include "lldb/lldb-defines.h"
#include "lldb/lldb-enumerations.h"
#include "lldb/lldb-forward.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include <regex>
using namespace llvm;
using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;
CommandObjectDWIMPrint::CommandObjectDWIMPrint(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
: CommandObjectRaw(interpreter, "dwim-print",
"Print a variable or expression.",
"dwim-print [<variable-name> | <expression>]",
eCommandProcessMustBePaused | eCommandTryTargetAPILock) {
AddSimpleArgumentList(eArgTypeVarName);
m_option_group.Append(&m_format_options,
OptionGroupFormat::OPTION_GROUP_FORMAT |
OptionGroupFormat::OPTION_GROUP_GDB_FMT,
LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
StringRef exclude_expr_options[] = {"debug", "top-level"};
m_option_group.Append(&m_expr_options, exclude_expr_options);
m_option_group.Append(&m_varobj_options, LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
m_option_group.Finalize();
}
Options *CommandObjectDWIMPrint::GetOptions() { return &m_option_group; }
void CommandObjectDWIMPrint::DoExecute(StringRef command,
CommandReturnObject &result) {
m_option_group.NotifyOptionParsingStarting(&m_exe_ctx);
OptionsWithRaw args{command};
StringRef expr = args.GetRawPart();
if (expr.empty()) {
result.AppendErrorWithFormatv("'{0}' takes a variable or expression",
m_cmd_name);
return;
}
if (args.HasArgs()) {
if (!ParseOptionsAndNotify(args.GetArgs(), result, m_option_group,
m_exe_ctx))
return;
}
// If the user has not specified, default to disabling persistent results.
if (m_expr_options.suppress_persistent_result == eLazyBoolCalculate)
m_expr_options.suppress_persistent_result = eLazyBoolYes;
bool suppress_result = m_expr_options.ShouldSuppressResult(m_varobj_options);
auto verbosity = GetDebugger().GetDWIMPrintVerbosity();
Target *target_ptr = m_exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr();
// Fallback to the dummy target, which can allow for expression evaluation.
Target &target = target_ptr ? *target_ptr : GetDummyTarget();
EvaluateExpressionOptions eval_options =
m_expr_options.GetEvaluateExpressionOptions(target, m_varobj_options);
// This command manually removes the result variable, make sure expression
// evaluation doesn't do it first.
eval_options.SetSuppressPersistentResult(false);
DumpValueObjectOptions dump_options = m_varobj_options.GetAsDumpOptions(
m_expr_options.m_verbosity, m_format_options.GetFormat());
dump_options.SetHideRootName(suppress_result);
bool is_po = m_varobj_options.use_objc;
StackFrame *frame = m_exe_ctx.GetFramePtr();
// Either the language was explicitly specified, or we check the frame.
lldb::LanguageType language = m_expr_options.language;
if (language == lldb::eLanguageTypeUnknown && frame)
language = frame->GuessLanguage().AsLanguageType();
// Add a hint if object description was requested, but no description
// function was implemented.
auto maybe_add_hint = [&](llvm::StringRef output) {
// Identify the default output of object description for Swift and
// Objective-C
// "<Name: 0x...>. The regex is:
// - Start with "<".
// - Followed by 1 or more non-whitespace characters.
// - Followed by ": 0x".
// - Followed by 5 or more hex digits.
// - Followed by ">".
// - End with zero or more whitespace characters.
const std::regex swift_class_regex("^<\\S+: 0x[[:xdigit:]]{5,}>\\s*$");
if (GetDebugger().GetShowDontUsePoHint() && target_ptr &&
(language == lldb::eLanguageTypeSwift ||
language == lldb::eLanguageTypeObjC) &&
std::regex_match(output.data(), swift_class_regex)) {
static bool note_shown = false;
if (note_shown)
return;
result.AppendNote(
"object description requested, but type doesn't implement "
"a custom object description. Consider using \"p\" instead of "
"\"po\" (this note will only be shown once per debug session).\n");
note_shown = true;
}
};
// Dump `valobj` according to whether `po` was requested or not.
auto dump_val_object = [&](ValueObject &valobj) {
if (is_po) {
StreamString temp_result_stream;
if (llvm::Error error = valobj.Dump(temp_result_stream, dump_options)) {
result.AppendError(toString(std::move(error)));
return;
}
llvm::StringRef output = temp_result_stream.GetString();
maybe_add_hint(output);
result.GetOutputStream() << output;
} else {
llvm::Error error =
valobj.Dump(result.GetOutputStream(), dump_options);
if (error) {
result.AppendError(toString(std::move(error)));
return;
}
}
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
};
// First, try `expr` as a _limited_ frame variable expression path: only the
// dot operator (`.`) is permitted for this case.
//
// This is limited to support only unambiguous expression paths. Of note,
// expression paths are not attempted if the expression contain either the
// arrow operator (`->`) or the subscript operator (`[]`). This is because
// both operators can be overloaded in C++, and could result in ambiguity in
// how the expression is handled. Additionally, `*` and `&` are not supported.
const bool try_variable_path =
expr.find_first_of("*&->[]") == StringRef::npos;
if (frame && try_variable_path) {
VariableSP var_sp;
Status status;
auto valobj_sp = frame->GetValueForVariableExpressionPath(
expr, eval_options.GetUseDynamic(),
StackFrame::eExpressionPathOptionsAllowDirectIVarAccess, var_sp,
status);
if (valobj_sp && status.Success() && valobj_sp->GetError().Success()) {
if (!suppress_result) {
if (auto persisted_valobj = valobj_sp->Persist())
valobj_sp = persisted_valobj;
}
if (verbosity == eDWIMPrintVerbosityFull) {
StringRef flags;
if (args.HasArgs())
flags = args.GetArgString();
result.AppendNoteWithFormatv("ran `frame variable {0}{1}`", flags,
expr);
}
dump_val_object(*valobj_sp);
return;
}
}
// Second, try `expr` as a persistent variable.
if (expr.starts_with("$"))
if (auto *state = target.GetPersistentExpressionStateForLanguage(language))
if (auto var_sp = state->GetVariable(expr))
if (auto valobj_sp = var_sp->GetValueObject()) {
dump_val_object(*valobj_sp);
return;
}
// Third, and lastly, try `expr` as a source expression to evaluate.
{
auto *exe_scope = m_exe_ctx.GetBestExecutionContextScope();
ValueObjectSP valobj_sp;
std::string fixed_expression;
ExpressionResults expr_result = target.EvaluateExpression(
expr, exe_scope, valobj_sp, eval_options, &fixed_expression);
if (valobj_sp)
result.GetValueObjectList().Append(valobj_sp);
// Record the position of the expression in the command.
std::optional<uint16_t> indent;
if (fixed_expression.empty()) {
size_t pos = m_original_command.rfind(expr);
if (pos != llvm::StringRef::npos)
indent = pos;
}
// Previously the indent was set up for diagnosing command line
// parsing errors. Now point it to the expression.
result.SetDiagnosticIndent(indent);
// Only mention Fix-Its if the expression evaluator applied them.
// Compiler errors refer to the final expression after applying Fix-It(s).
if (!fixed_expression.empty() && target.GetEnableNotifyAboutFixIts()) {
Stream &error_stream = result.GetErrorStream();
error_stream << " Evaluated this expression after applying Fix-It(s):\n";
error_stream << " " << fixed_expression << "\n";
}
// If the expression failed, return an error.
if (expr_result != eExpressionCompleted) {
if (valobj_sp)
result.SetError(valobj_sp->GetError().Clone());
else
result.AppendErrorWithFormatv(
"unknown error evaluating expression `{0}`", expr);
return;
}
if (verbosity != eDWIMPrintVerbosityNone) {
StringRef flags;
if (args.HasArgs())
flags = args.GetArgStringWithDelimiter();
result.AppendNoteWithFormatv("ran `expression {0}{1}`", flags, expr);
}
if (valobj_sp->GetError().GetError() != UserExpression::kNoResult)
dump_val_object(*valobj_sp);
else
result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishNoResult);
if (suppress_result)
if (auto result_var_sp =
target.GetPersistentVariable(valobj_sp->GetName())) {
auto language = valobj_sp->GetPreferredDisplayLanguage();
if (auto *persistent_state =
target.GetPersistentExpressionStateForLanguage(language))
persistent_state->RemovePersistentVariable(result_var_sp);
}
}
}