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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- GNAT RUNTIME COMPONENTS --
-- --
-- A D A . T A G S --
-- --
-- B o d y --
-- --
-- Copyright (C) 1992-2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
-- --
-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
-- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
-- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
-- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING. If not, write --
-- to the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, --
-- MA 02111-1307, USA. --
-- --
-- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
-- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
-- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
-- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
-- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
-- covered by the GNU Public License. --
-- --
-- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
-- --
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
with Ada.Exceptions;
with System.HTable;
pragma Elaborate_All (System.HTable);
package body Ada.Tags is
-- Structure of the GNAT Dispatch Table
-- +-----------------------+
-- | Offset_To_Top |
-- +-----------------------+
-- | Typeinfo_Ptr/TSD_Ptr |----> Type Specific Data
-- Tag ---> +-----------------------+ +-------------------+
-- | table of | | inheritance depth |
-- : primitive ops : +-------------------+
-- | pointers | | expanded name |
-- +-----------------------+ +-------------------+
-- | external tag |
-- +-------------------+
-- | Hash table link |
-- +-------------------+
-- | Remotely Callable |
-- +-------------------+
-- | Rec Ctrler offset |
-- +-------------------+
-- | table of |
-- : ancestor :
-- | tags |
-- +-------------------+
subtype Cstring is String (Positive);
type Cstring_Ptr is access all Cstring;
type Tag_Table is array (Natural range <>) of Tag;
pragma Suppress_Initialization (Tag_Table);
pragma Suppress (Index_Check, On => Tag_Table);
-- We suppress index checks because the declared size in the record below
-- is a dummy size of one (see below).
type Wide_Boolean is new Boolean;
-- This name should probably be changed sometime ??? and indeed probably
-- this field could simply be of type Standard.Boolean.
type Type_Specific_Data is record
Idepth : Natural;
Expanded_Name : Cstring_Ptr;
External_Tag : Cstring_Ptr;
HT_Link : Tag;
Remotely_Callable : Wide_Boolean;
RC_Offset : SSE.Storage_Offset;
Ancestor_Tags : Tag_Table (0 .. 1);
end record;
-- The size of the Ancestor_Tags array actually depends on the tagged type
-- to which it applies. We are using the same mechanism as for the
-- Prims_Ptr array in the Dispatch_Table record. See comments below for
-- more details.
type Dispatch_Table is record
-- Offset_To_Top : Integer := 0;
-- Typeinfo_Ptr : System.Address; -- Currently TSD is also here???
Prims_Ptr : Address_Array (Positive);
end record;
-- Note on the commented out fields of the Dispatch_Table
-- ------------------------------------------------------
-- According to the C++ ABI the components Offset_To_Top and Typeinfo_Ptr
-- are stored just "before" the dispatch table (that is, the Prims_Ptr
-- table), and they are referenced with negative offsets referring to the
-- base of the dispatch table. The _Tag (or the VTable_Ptr in C++ termi-
-- nology) must point to the base of the virtual table, just after these
-- components, to point to the Prims_Ptr table. For this purpose the
-- expander generates a Prims_Ptr table that has enough space for these
-- additional components, and generates code that displaces the _Tag to
-- point after these components.
-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- The size of the Prims_Ptr array actually depends on the tagged type to
-- which it applies. For each tagged type, the expander computes the
-- actual array size, allocates the Dispatch_Table record accordingly, and
-- generates code that displaces the base of the record after the
-- Typeinfo_Ptr component. For this reason the first two components have
-- been commented in the previous declaration. The access to these
-- components is done by means of local functions.
--
-- To avoid the use of discriminants to define the actual size of the
-- dispatch table, we used to declare the tag as a pointer to a record
-- that contains an arbitrary array of addresses, using Positive as its
-- index. This ensures that there are never range checks when accessing
-- the dispatch table, but it prevents GDB from displaying tagged types
-- properly. A better approach is to declare this record type as holding a
-- small number of addresses, and to explicitly suppress checks on it.
--
-- Note that in both cases, this type is never allocated, and serves only
-- to declare the corresponding access type.
---------------------------------------------
-- Unchecked Conversions for String Fields --
---------------------------------------------
function To_Cstring_Ptr is
new Unchecked_Conversion (System.Address, Cstring_Ptr);
function To_Address is
new Unchecked_Conversion (Cstring_Ptr, System.Address);
-----------------------------------------------------------
-- Unchecked Conversions for the component offset_to_top --
-----------------------------------------------------------
type Int_Ptr is access Integer;
function To_Int_Ptr is
new Unchecked_Conversion (System.Address, Int_Ptr);
-----------------------
-- Local Subprograms --
-----------------------
function Length (Str : Cstring_Ptr) return Natural;
-- Length of string represented by the given pointer (treating the string
-- as a C-style string, which is Nul terminated).
function Offset_To_Top (T : Tag) return Integer;
-- Returns the current value of the offset_to_top component available in
-- the prologue of the dispatch table.
function Typeinfo_Ptr (T : Tag) return System.Address;
-- Returns the current value of the typeinfo_ptr component available in
-- the prologue of the dispatch table.
pragma Unreferenced (Offset_To_Top);
pragma Unreferenced (Typeinfo_Ptr);
-- These functions will be used for full compatibility with the C++ ABI
-------------------------
-- External_Tag_HTable --
-------------------------
type HTable_Headers is range 1 .. 64;
-- The following internal package defines the routines used for the
-- instantiation of a new System.HTable.Static_HTable (see below). See
-- spec in g-htable.ads for details of usage.
package HTable_Subprograms is
procedure Set_HT_Link (T : Tag; Next : Tag);
function Get_HT_Link (T : Tag) return Tag;
function Hash (F : System.Address) return HTable_Headers;
function Equal (A, B : System.Address) return Boolean;
end HTable_Subprograms;
package External_Tag_HTable is new System.HTable.Static_HTable (
Header_Num => HTable_Headers,
Element => Dispatch_Table,
Elmt_Ptr => Tag,
Null_Ptr => null,
Set_Next => HTable_Subprograms.Set_HT_Link,
Next => HTable_Subprograms.Get_HT_Link,
Key => System.Address,
Get_Key => Get_External_Tag,
Hash => HTable_Subprograms.Hash,
Equal => HTable_Subprograms.Equal);
------------------------
-- HTable_Subprograms --
------------------------
-- Bodies of routines for hash table instantiation
package body HTable_Subprograms is
-----------
-- Equal --
-----------
function Equal (A, B : System.Address) return Boolean is
Str1 : constant Cstring_Ptr := To_Cstring_Ptr (A);
Str2 : constant Cstring_Ptr := To_Cstring_Ptr (B);
J : Integer := 1;
begin
loop
if Str1 (J) /= Str2 (J) then
return False;
elsif Str1 (J) = ASCII.NUL then
return True;
else
J := J + 1;
end if;
end loop;
end Equal;
-----------------
-- Get_HT_Link --
-----------------
function Get_HT_Link (T : Tag) return Tag is
begin
return TSD (T).HT_Link;
end Get_HT_Link;
----------
-- Hash --
----------
function Hash (F : System.Address) return HTable_Headers is
function H is new System.HTable.Hash (HTable_Headers);
Str : constant Cstring_Ptr := To_Cstring_Ptr (F);
Res : constant HTable_Headers := H (Str (1 .. Length (Str)));
begin
return Res;
end Hash;
-----------------
-- Set_HT_Link --
-----------------
procedure Set_HT_Link (T : Tag; Next : Tag) is
begin
TSD (T).HT_Link := Next;
end Set_HT_Link;
end HTable_Subprograms;
-------------------
-- CW_Membership --
-------------------
-- Canonical implementation of Classwide Membership corresponding to:
-- Obj in Typ'Class
-- Each dispatch table contains a reference to a table of ancestors
-- (Ancestor_Tags) and a count of the level of inheritance "Idepth" .
-- Obj is in Typ'Class if Typ'Tag is in the table of ancestors that are
-- contained in the dispatch table referenced by Obj'Tag . Knowing the
-- level of inheritance of both types, this can be computed in constant
-- time by the formula:
-- Obj'tag.TSD.Ancestor_Tags (Obj'tag.TSD.Idepth - Typ'tag.TSD.Idepth)
-- = Typ'tag
function CW_Membership (Obj_Tag : Tag; Typ_Tag : Tag) return Boolean is
Pos : constant Integer := TSD (Obj_Tag).Idepth - TSD (Typ_Tag).Idepth;
begin
return Pos >= 0 and then TSD (Obj_Tag).Ancestor_Tags (Pos) = Typ_Tag;
end CW_Membership;
-------------------
-- Expanded_Name --
-------------------
function Expanded_Name (T : Tag) return String is
Result : constant Cstring_Ptr := TSD (T).Expanded_Name;
begin
return Result (1 .. Length (Result));
end Expanded_Name;
------------------
-- External_Tag --
------------------
function External_Tag (T : Tag) return String is
Result : constant Cstring_Ptr := TSD (T).External_Tag;
begin
return Result (1 .. Length (Result));
end External_Tag;
-----------------------
-- Get_Expanded_Name --
-----------------------
function Get_Expanded_Name (T : Tag) return System.Address is
begin
return To_Address (TSD (T).Expanded_Name);
end Get_Expanded_Name;
----------------------
-- Get_External_Tag --
----------------------
function Get_External_Tag (T : Tag) return System.Address is
begin
return To_Address (TSD (T).External_Tag);
end Get_External_Tag;
---------------------------
-- Get_Inheritance_Depth --
---------------------------
function Get_Inheritance_Depth (T : Tag) return Natural is
begin
return TSD (T).Idepth;
end Get_Inheritance_Depth;
-------------------------
-- Get_Prim_Op_Address --
-------------------------
function Get_Prim_Op_Address
(T : Tag;
Position : Positive) return System.Address
is
begin
return T.Prims_Ptr (Position);
end Get_Prim_Op_Address;
-------------------
-- Get_RC_Offset --
-------------------
function Get_RC_Offset (T : Tag) return SSE.Storage_Offset is
begin
return TSD (T).RC_Offset;
end Get_RC_Offset;
---------------------------
-- Get_Remotely_Callable --
---------------------------
function Get_Remotely_Callable (T : Tag) return Boolean is
begin
return TSD (T).Remotely_Callable = True;
end Get_Remotely_Callable;
-------------
-- Get_TSD --
-------------
function Get_TSD (T : Tag) return System.Address is
use type System.Storage_Elements.Storage_Offset;
TSD_Ptr : constant Addr_Ptr :=
To_Addr_Ptr (To_Address (T) - DT_Typeinfo_Ptr_Size);
begin
return TSD_Ptr.all;
end Get_TSD;
----------------
-- Inherit_DT --
----------------
procedure Inherit_DT
(Old_T : Tag;
New_T : Tag;
Entry_Count : Natural)
is
begin
if Old_T /= null then
New_T.Prims_Ptr (1 .. Entry_Count) :=
Old_T.Prims_Ptr (1 .. Entry_Count);
end if;
end Inherit_DT;
-----------------
-- Inherit_TSD --
-----------------
procedure Inherit_TSD (Old_TSD : System.Address; New_Tag : Tag) is
Old_TSD_Ptr : constant Type_Specific_Data_Ptr :=
To_Type_Specific_Data_Ptr (Old_TSD);
New_TSD_Ptr : constant Type_Specific_Data_Ptr :=
TSD (New_Tag);
begin
if Old_TSD_Ptr /= null then
New_TSD_Ptr.Idepth := Old_TSD_Ptr.Idepth + 1;
New_TSD_Ptr.Ancestor_Tags (1 .. New_TSD_Ptr.Idepth) :=
Old_TSD_Ptr.Ancestor_Tags (0 .. Old_TSD_Ptr.Idepth);
else
New_TSD_Ptr.Idepth := 0;
end if;
New_TSD_Ptr.Ancestor_Tags (0) := New_Tag;
end Inherit_TSD;
------------------
-- Internal_Tag --
------------------
function Internal_Tag (External : String) return Tag is
Ext_Copy : aliased String (External'First .. External'Last + 1);
Res : Tag;
begin
-- Make a copy of the string representing the external tag with
-- a null at the end
Ext_Copy (External'Range) := External;
Ext_Copy (Ext_Copy'Last) := ASCII.NUL;
Res := External_Tag_HTable.Get (Ext_Copy'Address);
if Res = null then
declare
Msg1 : constant String := "unknown tagged type: ";
Msg2 : String (1 .. Msg1'Length + External'Length);
begin
Msg2 (1 .. Msg1'Length) := Msg1;
Msg2 (Msg1'Length + 1 .. Msg1'Length + External'Length) :=
External;
Ada.Exceptions.Raise_Exception (Tag_Error'Identity, Msg2);
end;
end if;
return Res;
end Internal_Tag;
------------
-- Length --
------------
function Length (Str : Cstring_Ptr) return Natural is
Len : Integer := 1;
begin
while Str (Len) /= ASCII.Nul loop
Len := Len + 1;
end loop;
return Len - 1;
end Length;
-----------------
-- Parent_Size --
-----------------
type Acc_Size
is access function (A : System.Address) return Long_Long_Integer;
function To_Acc_Size is new Unchecked_Conversion (System.Address, Acc_Size);
-- The profile of the implicitly defined _size primitive
function Parent_Size
(Obj : System.Address;
T : Tag) return SSE.Storage_Count
is
Parent_Tag : constant Tag := TSD (T).Ancestor_Tags (1);
-- The tag of the parent type through the dispatch table
F : constant Acc_Size := To_Acc_Size (Parent_Tag.Prims_Ptr (1));
-- Access to the _size primitive of the parent. We assume that
-- it is always in the first slot of the distatch table
begin
-- Here we compute the size of the _parent field of the object
return SSE.Storage_Count (F.all (Obj));
end Parent_Size;
----------------
-- Parent_Tag --
----------------
function Parent_Tag (T : Tag) return Tag is
begin
return TSD (T).Ancestor_Tags (1);
end Parent_Tag;
------------------
-- Register_Tag --
------------------
procedure Register_Tag (T : Tag) is
begin
External_Tag_HTable.Set (T);
end Register_Tag;
-----------------------
-- Set_Expanded_Name --
-----------------------
procedure Set_Expanded_Name (T : Tag; Value : System.Address) is
begin
TSD (T).Expanded_Name := To_Cstring_Ptr (Value);
end Set_Expanded_Name;
----------------------
-- Set_External_Tag --
----------------------
procedure Set_External_Tag (T : Tag; Value : System.Address) is
begin
TSD (T).External_Tag := To_Cstring_Ptr (Value);
end Set_External_Tag;
---------------------------
-- Set_Inheritance_Depth --
---------------------------
procedure Set_Inheritance_Depth
(T : Tag;
Value : Natural)
is
begin
TSD (T).Idepth := Value;
end Set_Inheritance_Depth;
-------------------------
-- Set_Prim_Op_Address --
-------------------------
procedure Set_Prim_Op_Address
(T : Tag;
Position : Positive;
Value : System.Address)
is
begin
T.Prims_Ptr (Position) := Value;
end Set_Prim_Op_Address;
-------------------
-- Set_RC_Offset --
-------------------
procedure Set_RC_Offset (T : Tag; Value : SSE.Storage_Offset) is
begin
TSD (T).RC_Offset := Value;
end Set_RC_Offset;
---------------------------
-- Set_Remotely_Callable --
---------------------------
procedure Set_Remotely_Callable (T : Tag; Value : Boolean) is
begin
if Value then
TSD (T).Remotely_Callable := True;
else
TSD (T).Remotely_Callable := False;
end if;
end Set_Remotely_Callable;
-------------
-- Set_TSD --
-------------
procedure Set_TSD (T : Tag; Value : System.Address) is
use type System.Storage_Elements.Storage_Offset;
TSD_Ptr : constant Addr_Ptr :=
To_Addr_Ptr (To_Address (T) - DT_Typeinfo_Ptr_Size);
begin
TSD_Ptr.all := Value;
end Set_TSD;
-------------------
-- Offset_To_Top --
-------------------
function Offset_To_Top (T : Tag) return Integer is
use type System.Storage_Elements.Storage_Offset;
TSD_Ptr : constant Int_Ptr :=
To_Int_Ptr (To_Address (T) - DT_Prologue_Size);
begin
return TSD_Ptr.all;
end Offset_To_Top;
------------------
-- Typeinfo_Ptr --
------------------
function Typeinfo_Ptr (T : Tag) return System.Address is
use type System.Storage_Elements.Storage_Offset;
TSD_Ptr : constant Addr_Ptr :=
To_Addr_Ptr (To_Address (T) - DT_Typeinfo_Ptr_Size);
begin
return TSD_Ptr.all;
end Typeinfo_Ptr;
---------
-- TSD --
---------
function TSD (T : Tag) return Type_Specific_Data_Ptr is
begin
return To_Type_Specific_Data_Ptr (Get_TSD (T));
end TSD;
end Ada.Tags;