utils/TableGen/ClangOpcodesEmitter.cpp

//=== ClangOpcodesEmitter.cpp - constexpr interpreter opcodes ---*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// These tablegen backends emit Clang AST node tables
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#include "TableGenBackends.h"
#include "llvm/TableGen/Error.h"
#include "llvm/TableGen/Record.h"
#include "llvm/TableGen/StringMatcher.h"
#include "llvm/TableGen/TableGenBackend.h"

using namespace llvm;

namespace {
class ClangOpcodesEmitter {
  RecordKeeper &Records;
  Record Root;
  unsigned NumTypes;

public:
  ClangOpcodesEmitter(RecordKeeper &R)
    : Records(R), Root("Opcode", SMLoc(), R),
      NumTypes(Records.getAllDerivedDefinitions("Type").size()) {}

  void run(raw_ostream &OS);

private:
  /// Emits the opcode name for the opcode enum.
  /// The name is obtained by concatenating the name with the list of types.
  void EmitEnum(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef N, Record *R);

  /// Emits the switch case and the invocation in the interpreter.
  void EmitInterp(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef N, Record *R);

  /// Emits the disassembler.
  void EmitDisasm(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef N, Record *R);

  /// Emits the byte code emitter method.
  void EmitEmitter(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef N, Record *R);

  /// Emits the prototype.
  void EmitProto(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef N, Record *R);

  /// Emits the prototype to dispatch from a type.
  void EmitGroup(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef N, Record *R);

  /// Emits the evaluator method.
  void EmitEval(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef N, Record *R);

  void PrintTypes(raw_ostream &OS, ArrayRef<Record *> Types);
};

void Enumerate(const Record *R,
               StringRef N,
               std::function<void(ArrayRef<Record *>, Twine)> &&F) {
  llvm::SmallVector<Record *, 2> TypePath;
  auto *Types = R->getValueAsListInit("Types");

  std::function<void(size_t, const Twine &)> Rec;
  Rec = [&TypePath, Types, &Rec, &F](size_t I, const Twine &ID) {
    if (I >= Types->size()) {
      F(TypePath, ID);
      return;
    }

    if (auto *TypeClass = dyn_cast<DefInit>(Types->getElement(I))) {
      for (auto *Type : TypeClass->getDef()->getValueAsListOfDefs("Types")) {
        TypePath.push_back(Type);
        Rec(I + 1, ID + Type->getName());
        TypePath.pop_back();
      }
    } else {
      PrintFatalError("Expected a type class");
    }
  };
  Rec(0, N);
}

} // namespace

void ClangOpcodesEmitter::run(raw_ostream &OS) {
  for (auto *Opcode : Records.getAllDerivedDefinitions(Root.getName())) {
    // The name is the record name, unless overriden.
    StringRef N = Opcode->getValueAsString("Name");
    if (N.empty())
      N = Opcode->getName();

    EmitEnum(OS, N, Opcode);
    EmitInterp(OS, N, Opcode);
    EmitDisasm(OS, N, Opcode);
    EmitProto(OS, N, Opcode);
    EmitGroup(OS, N, Opcode);
    EmitEmitter(OS, N, Opcode);
    EmitEval(OS, N, Opcode);
  }
}

void ClangOpcodesEmitter::EmitEnum(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef N, Record *R) {
  OS << "#ifdef GET_OPCODE_NAMES\n";
  Enumerate(R, N, [&OS](ArrayRef<Record *>, const Twine &ID) {
    OS << "OP_" << ID << ",\n";
  });
  OS << "#endif\n";
}

void ClangOpcodesEmitter::EmitInterp(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef N, Record *R) {
  OS << "#ifdef GET_INTERP\n";

  Enumerate(R, N, [this, R, &OS, &N](ArrayRef<Record *> TS, const Twine &ID) {
    bool CanReturn = R->getValueAsBit("CanReturn");
    bool ChangesPC = R->getValueAsBit("ChangesPC");
    auto Args = R->getValueAsListOfDefs("Args");

    OS << "case OP_" << ID << ": {\n";

    // Emit calls to read arguments.
    for (size_t I = 0, N = Args.size(); I < N; ++I) {
      OS << "\tauto V" << I;
      OS << " = ";
      OS << "PC.read<" << Args[I]->getValueAsString("Name") << ">();\n";
    }

    // Emit a call to the template method and pass arguments.
    OS << "\tif (!" << N;
    PrintTypes(OS, TS);
    OS << "(S";
    if (ChangesPC)
      OS << ", PC";
    else
      OS << ", OpPC";
    if (CanReturn)
      OS << ", Result";
    for (size_t I = 0, N = Args.size(); I < N; ++I)
      OS << ", V" << I;
    OS << "))\n";
    OS << "\t\treturn false;\n";

    // Bail out if interpreter returned.
    if (CanReturn) {
      OS << "\tif (!S.Current || S.Current->isRoot())\n";
      OS << "\t\treturn true;\n";
    }

    OS << "\tcontinue;\n";
    OS << "}\n";
  });
  OS << "#endif\n";
}

void ClangOpcodesEmitter::EmitDisasm(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef N, Record *R) {
  OS << "#ifdef GET_DISASM\n";
  Enumerate(R, N, [R, &OS](ArrayRef<Record *>, const Twine &ID) {
    OS << "case OP_" << ID << ":\n";
    OS << "\tPrintName(\"" << ID << "\");\n";
    OS << "\tOS << \"\\t\"";

    for (auto *Arg : R->getValueAsListOfDefs("Args"))
      OS << " << PC.read<" << Arg->getValueAsString("Name") << ">() << \" \"";

    OS << "<< \"\\n\";\n";
    OS << "\tcontinue;\n";
  });
  OS << "#endif\n";
}

void ClangOpcodesEmitter::EmitEmitter(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef N, Record *R) {
  if (R->getValueAsBit("HasCustomLink"))
    return;

  OS << "#ifdef GET_LINK_IMPL\n";
  Enumerate(R, N, [R, &OS](ArrayRef<Record *>, const Twine &ID) {
    auto Args = R->getValueAsListOfDefs("Args");

    // Emit the list of arguments.
    OS << "bool ByteCodeEmitter::emit" << ID << "(";
    for (size_t I = 0, N = Args.size(); I < N; ++I)
      OS << Args[I]->getValueAsString("Name") << " A" << I << ",";
    OS << "const SourceInfo &L) {\n";

    // Emit a call to write the opcodes.
    OS << "\treturn emitOp<";
    for (size_t I = 0, N = Args.size(); I < N; ++I) {
      if (I != 0)
        OS << ", ";
      OS << Args[I]->getValueAsString("Name");
    }
    OS << ">(OP_" << ID;
    for (size_t I = 0, N = Args.size(); I < N; ++I)
      OS << ", A" << I;
    OS << ", L);\n";
    OS << "}\n";
  });
  OS << "#endif\n";
}

void ClangOpcodesEmitter::EmitProto(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef N, Record *R) {
  OS << "#if defined(GET_EVAL_PROTO) || defined(GET_LINK_PROTO)\n";
  auto Args = R->getValueAsListOfDefs("Args");
  Enumerate(R, N, [&OS, &Args](ArrayRef<Record *> TS, const Twine &ID) {
    OS << "bool emit" << ID << "(";
    for (auto *Arg : Args)
      OS << Arg->getValueAsString("Name") << ", ";
    OS << "const SourceInfo &);\n";
  });

  // Emit a template method for custom emitters to have less to implement.
  auto TypeCount = R->getValueAsListInit("Types")->size();
  if (R->getValueAsBit("HasCustomEval") && TypeCount) {
    OS << "#if defined(GET_EVAL_PROTO)\n";
    OS << "template<";
    for (size_t I = 0; I < TypeCount; ++I) {
      if (I != 0)
        OS << ", ";
      OS << "PrimType";
    }
    OS << ">\n";
    OS << "bool emit" << N << "(";
    for (auto *Arg : Args)
      OS << Arg->getValueAsString("Name") << ", ";
    OS << "const SourceInfo &);\n";
    OS << "#endif\n";
  }

  OS << "#endif\n";
}

void ClangOpcodesEmitter::EmitGroup(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef N, Record *R) {
  if (!R->getValueAsBit("HasGroup"))
    return;

  auto *Types = R->getValueAsListInit("Types");
  auto Args = R->getValueAsListOfDefs("Args");

  // Emit the prototype of the group emitter in the header.
  OS << "#if defined(GET_EVAL_PROTO) || defined(GET_LINK_PROTO)\n";
  OS << "bool emit" << N << "(";
  for (size_t I = 0, N = Types->size(); I < N; ++I)
    OS << "PrimType, ";
  for (auto *Arg : Args)
    OS << Arg->getValueAsString("Name") << ", ";
  OS << "const SourceInfo &I);\n";
  OS << "#endif\n";

  // Emit the dispatch implementation in the source.
  OS << "#if defined(GET_EVAL_IMPL) || defined(GET_LINK_IMPL)\n";
  OS << "bool \n";
  OS << "#if defined(GET_EVAL_IMPL)\n";
  OS << "EvalEmitter\n";
  OS << "#else\n";
  OS << "ByteCodeEmitter\n";
  OS << "#endif\n";
  OS << "::emit" << N << "(";
  for (size_t I = 0, N = Types->size(); I < N; ++I)
    OS << "PrimType T" << I << ", ";
  for (size_t I = 0, N = Args.size(); I < N; ++I)
    OS << Args[I]->getValueAsString("Name") << " A" << I << ", ";
  OS << "const SourceInfo &I) {\n";

  std::function<void(size_t, const Twine &)> Rec;
  llvm::SmallVector<Record *, 2> TS;
  Rec = [this, &Rec, &OS, Types, &Args, R, &TS, N](size_t I, const Twine &ID) {
    if (I >= Types->size()) {
      // Print a call to the emitter method.
      // Custom evaluator methods dispatch to template methods.
      if (R->getValueAsBit("HasCustomEval")) {
        OS << "#ifdef GET_LINK_IMPL\n";
        OS << "return emit" << ID << "\n";
        OS << "#else\n";
        OS << "return emit" << N;
        PrintTypes(OS, TS);
        OS << "\n#endif\n";
      } else {
        OS << "return emit" << ID;
      }

      OS << "(";
      for (size_t I = 0; I < Args.size(); ++I) {
        OS << "A" << I << ", ";
      }
      OS << "I);\n";
      return;
    }

    // Print a switch statement selecting T.
    if (auto *TypeClass = dyn_cast<DefInit>(Types->getElement(I))) {
      OS << "switch (T" << I << "){\n";
      auto Cases = TypeClass->getDef()->getValueAsListOfDefs("Types");
      for (auto *Case : Cases) {
        OS << "case PT_" << Case->getName() << ":\n";
        TS.push_back(Case);
        Rec(I + 1, ID + Case->getName());
        TS.pop_back();
      }
      // Emit a default case if not all types are present.
      if (Cases.size() < NumTypes)
        OS << "default: llvm_unreachable(\"invalid type\");\n";
      OS << "}\n";
      OS << "llvm_unreachable(\"invalid enum value\");\n";
    } else {
      PrintFatalError("Expected a type class");
    }
  };
  Rec(0, N);

  OS << "}\n";
  OS << "#endif\n";
}

void ClangOpcodesEmitter::EmitEval(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef N, Record *R) {
  if (R->getValueAsBit("HasCustomEval"))
    return;

  OS << "#ifdef GET_EVAL_IMPL\n";
  Enumerate(R, N, [this, R, &N, &OS](ArrayRef<Record *> TS, const Twine &ID) {
    auto Args = R->getValueAsListOfDefs("Args");

    OS << "bool EvalEmitter::emit" << ID << "(";
    for (size_t I = 0, N = Args.size(); I < N; ++I)
      OS << Args[I]->getValueAsString("Name") << " A" << I << ",";
    OS << "const SourceInfo &L) {\n";
    OS << "if (!isActive()) return true;\n";
    OS << "CurrentSource = L;\n";

    OS << "return " << N;
    PrintTypes(OS, TS);
    OS << "(S, OpPC";
    for (size_t I = 0, N = Args.size(); I < N; ++I)
      OS << ", A" << I;
    OS << ");\n";
    OS << "}\n";
  });

  OS << "#endif\n";
}

void ClangOpcodesEmitter::PrintTypes(raw_ostream &OS, ArrayRef<Record *> Types) {
  if (Types.empty())
    return;
  OS << "<";
  for (size_t I = 0, N = Types.size(); I < N; ++I) {
    if (I != 0)
      OS << ", ";
    OS << "PT_" << Types[I]->getName();
  }
  OS << ">";
}

void clang::EmitClangOpcodes(RecordKeeper &Records, raw_ostream &OS) {
  ClangOpcodesEmitter(Records).run(OS);
}