//===- AArch64RegisterBankInfo.cpp ----------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// \file
/// This file implements the targeting of the RegisterBankInfo class for
/// AArch64.
/// \todo This should be generated by TableGen.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#include "AArch64RegisterBankInfo.h"
#include "AArch64InstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/RegisterBank.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/RegisterBankInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LowLevelType.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetOpcodes.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>

#define GET_TARGET_REGBANK_IMPL
#include "AArch64GenRegisterBank.inc"

// This file will be TableGen'ed at some point.
#include "AArch64GenRegisterBankInfo.def"

using namespace llvm;

AArch64RegisterBankInfo::AArch64RegisterBankInfo(const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI)
    : AArch64GenRegisterBankInfo() {
  static llvm::once_flag InitializeRegisterBankFlag;

  static auto InitializeRegisterBankOnce = [&]() {
    // We have only one set of register banks, whatever the subtarget
    // is. Therefore, the initialization of the RegBanks table should be
    // done only once. Indeed the table of all register banks
    // (AArch64::RegBanks) is unique in the compiler. At some point, it
    // will get tablegen'ed and the whole constructor becomes empty.

    const RegisterBank &RBGPR = getRegBank(AArch64::GPRRegBankID);
    (void)RBGPR;
    assert(&AArch64::GPRRegBank == &RBGPR &&
           "The order in RegBanks is messed up");

    const RegisterBank &RBFPR = getRegBank(AArch64::FPRRegBankID);
    (void)RBFPR;
    assert(&AArch64::FPRRegBank == &RBFPR &&
           "The order in RegBanks is messed up");

    const RegisterBank &RBCCR = getRegBank(AArch64::CCRegBankID);
    (void)RBCCR;
    assert(&AArch64::CCRegBank == &RBCCR &&
           "The order in RegBanks is messed up");

    // The GPR register bank is fully defined by all the registers in
    // GR64all + its subclasses.
    assert(RBGPR.covers(*TRI.getRegClass(AArch64::GPR32RegClassID)) &&
           "Subclass not added?");
    assert(RBGPR.getSize() == 64 && "GPRs should hold up to 64-bit");

    // The FPR register bank is fully defined by all the registers in
    // GR64all + its subclasses.
    assert(RBFPR.covers(*TRI.getRegClass(AArch64::QQRegClassID)) &&
           "Subclass not added?");
    assert(RBFPR.covers(*TRI.getRegClass(AArch64::FPR64RegClassID)) &&
           "Subclass not added?");
    assert(RBFPR.getSize() == 512 &&
           "FPRs should hold up to 512-bit via QQQQ sequence");

    assert(RBCCR.covers(*TRI.getRegClass(AArch64::CCRRegClassID)) &&
           "Class not added?");
    assert(RBCCR.getSize() == 32 && "CCR should hold up to 32-bit");

    // Check that the TableGen'ed like file is in sync we our expectations.
    // First, the Idx.
    assert(checkPartialMappingIdx(PMI_FirstGPR, PMI_LastGPR,
                                  {PMI_GPR32, PMI_GPR64}) &&
           "PartialMappingIdx's are incorrectly ordered");
    assert(checkPartialMappingIdx(PMI_FirstFPR, PMI_LastFPR,
                                  {PMI_FPR16, PMI_FPR32, PMI_FPR64, PMI_FPR128,
                                   PMI_FPR256, PMI_FPR512}) &&
           "PartialMappingIdx's are incorrectly ordered");
// Now, the content.
// Check partial mapping.
#define CHECK_PARTIALMAP(Idx, ValStartIdx, ValLength, RB)                      \
  do {                                                                         \
    assert(                                                                    \
        checkPartialMap(PartialMappingIdx::Idx, ValStartIdx, ValLength, RB) && \
        #Idx " is incorrectly initialized");                                   \
  } while (false)

    CHECK_PARTIALMAP(PMI_GPR32, 0, 32, RBGPR);
    CHECK_PARTIALMAP(PMI_GPR64, 0, 64, RBGPR);
    CHECK_PARTIALMAP(PMI_FPR16, 0, 16, RBFPR);
    CHECK_PARTIALMAP(PMI_FPR32, 0, 32, RBFPR);
    CHECK_PARTIALMAP(PMI_FPR64, 0, 64, RBFPR);
    CHECK_PARTIALMAP(PMI_FPR128, 0, 128, RBFPR);
    CHECK_PARTIALMAP(PMI_FPR256, 0, 256, RBFPR);
    CHECK_PARTIALMAP(PMI_FPR512, 0, 512, RBFPR);

// Check value mapping.
#define CHECK_VALUEMAP_IMPL(RBName, Size, Offset)                              \
  do {                                                                         \
    assert(checkValueMapImpl(PartialMappingIdx::PMI_##RBName##Size,            \
                             PartialMappingIdx::PMI_First##RBName, Size,       \
                             Offset) &&                                        \
           #RBName #Size " " #Offset " is incorrectly initialized");           \
  } while (false)

#define CHECK_VALUEMAP(RBName, Size) CHECK_VALUEMAP_IMPL(RBName, Size, 0)

    CHECK_VALUEMAP(GPR, 32);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP(GPR, 64);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP(FPR, 16);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP(FPR, 32);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP(FPR, 64);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP(FPR, 128);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP(FPR, 256);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP(FPR, 512);

// Check the value mapping for 3-operands instructions where all the operands
// map to the same value mapping.
#define CHECK_VALUEMAP_3OPS(RBName, Size)                                      \
  do {                                                                         \
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_IMPL(RBName, Size, 0);                                      \
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_IMPL(RBName, Size, 1);                                      \
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_IMPL(RBName, Size, 2);                                      \
  } while (false)

    CHECK_VALUEMAP_3OPS(GPR, 32);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_3OPS(GPR, 64);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_3OPS(FPR, 32);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_3OPS(FPR, 64);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_3OPS(FPR, 128);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_3OPS(FPR, 256);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_3OPS(FPR, 512);

#define CHECK_VALUEMAP_CROSSREGCPY(RBNameDst, RBNameSrc, Size)                 \
  do {                                                                         \
    unsigned PartialMapDstIdx = PMI_##RBNameDst##Size - PMI_Min;               \
    unsigned PartialMapSrcIdx = PMI_##RBNameSrc##Size - PMI_Min;               \
    (void)PartialMapDstIdx;                                                    \
    (void)PartialMapSrcIdx;                                                    \
    const ValueMapping *Map = getCopyMapping(                                  \
        AArch64::RBNameDst##RegBankID, AArch64::RBNameSrc##RegBankID, Size);  \
    (void)Map;                                                                 \
    assert(Map[0].BreakDown ==                                                 \
               &AArch64GenRegisterBankInfo::PartMappings[PartialMapDstIdx] &&  \
           Map[0].NumBreakDowns == 1 && #RBNameDst #Size                       \
           " Dst is incorrectly initialized");                                 \
    assert(Map[1].BreakDown ==                                                 \
               &AArch64GenRegisterBankInfo::PartMappings[PartialMapSrcIdx] &&  \
           Map[1].NumBreakDowns == 1 && #RBNameSrc #Size                       \
           " Src is incorrectly initialized");                                 \
                                                                               \
  } while (false)

    CHECK_VALUEMAP_CROSSREGCPY(GPR, GPR, 32);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_CROSSREGCPY(GPR, FPR, 32);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_CROSSREGCPY(GPR, GPR, 64);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_CROSSREGCPY(GPR, FPR, 64);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_CROSSREGCPY(FPR, FPR, 32);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_CROSSREGCPY(FPR, GPR, 32);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_CROSSREGCPY(FPR, FPR, 64);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_CROSSREGCPY(FPR, GPR, 64);

#define CHECK_VALUEMAP_FPEXT(DstSize, SrcSize)                                 \
  do {                                                                         \
    unsigned PartialMapDstIdx = PMI_FPR##DstSize - PMI_Min;                    \
    unsigned PartialMapSrcIdx = PMI_FPR##SrcSize - PMI_Min;                    \
    (void)PartialMapDstIdx;                                                    \
    (void)PartialMapSrcIdx;                                                    \
    const ValueMapping *Map = getFPExtMapping(DstSize, SrcSize);               \
    (void)Map;                                                                 \
    assert(Map[0].BreakDown ==                                                 \
               &AArch64GenRegisterBankInfo::PartMappings[PartialMapDstIdx] &&  \
           Map[0].NumBreakDowns == 1 && "FPR" #DstSize                         \
                                        " Dst is incorrectly initialized");    \
    assert(Map[1].BreakDown ==                                                 \
               &AArch64GenRegisterBankInfo::PartMappings[PartialMapSrcIdx] &&  \
           Map[1].NumBreakDowns == 1 && "FPR" #SrcSize                         \
                                        " Src is incorrectly initialized");    \
                                                                               \
  } while (false)

    CHECK_VALUEMAP_FPEXT(32, 16);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_FPEXT(64, 16);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_FPEXT(64, 32);
    CHECK_VALUEMAP_FPEXT(128, 64);

    assert(verify(TRI) && "Invalid register bank information");
  };

  llvm::call_once(InitializeRegisterBankFlag, InitializeRegisterBankOnce);
}

unsigned AArch64RegisterBankInfo::copyCost(const RegisterBank &A,
                                           const RegisterBank &B,
                                           unsigned Size) const {
  // What do we do with different size?
  // copy are same size.
  // Will introduce other hooks for different size:
  // * extract cost.
  // * build_sequence cost.

  // Copy from (resp. to) GPR to (resp. from) FPR involves FMOV.
  // FIXME: This should be deduced from the scheduling model.
  if (&A == &AArch64::GPRRegBank && &B == &AArch64::FPRRegBank)
    // FMOVXDr or FMOVWSr.
    return 5;
  if (&A == &AArch64::FPRRegBank && &B == &AArch64::GPRRegBank)
    // FMOVDXr or FMOVSWr.
    return 4;

  return RegisterBankInfo::copyCost(A, B, Size);
}

const RegisterBank &
AArch64RegisterBankInfo::getRegBankFromRegClass(const TargetRegisterClass &RC,
                                                LLT) const {
  switch (RC.getID()) {
  case AArch64::FPR8RegClassID:
  case AArch64::FPR16RegClassID:
  case AArch64::FPR16_loRegClassID:
  case AArch64::FPR32_with_hsub_in_FPR16_loRegClassID:
  case AArch64::FPR32RegClassID:
  case AArch64::FPR64RegClassID:
  case AArch64::FPR64_loRegClassID:
  case AArch64::FPR128RegClassID:
  case AArch64::FPR128_loRegClassID:
  case AArch64::DDRegClassID:
  case AArch64::DDDRegClassID:
  case AArch64::DDDDRegClassID:
  case AArch64::QQRegClassID:
  case AArch64::QQQRegClassID:
  case AArch64::QQQQRegClassID:
    return getRegBank(AArch64::FPRRegBankID);
  case AArch64::GPR32commonRegClassID:
  case AArch64::GPR32RegClassID:
  case AArch64::GPR32spRegClassID:
  case AArch64::GPR32sponlyRegClassID:
  case AArch64::GPR32argRegClassID:
  case AArch64::GPR32allRegClassID:
  case AArch64::GPR64commonRegClassID:
  case AArch64::GPR64RegClassID:
  case AArch64::GPR64spRegClassID:
  case AArch64::GPR64sponlyRegClassID:
  case AArch64::GPR64argRegClassID:
  case AArch64::GPR64allRegClassID:
  case AArch64::GPR64noipRegClassID:
  case AArch64::GPR64common_and_GPR64noipRegClassID:
  case AArch64::GPR64noip_and_tcGPR64RegClassID:
  case AArch64::tcGPR64RegClassID:
  case AArch64::rtcGPR64RegClassID:
  case AArch64::WSeqPairsClassRegClassID:
  case AArch64::XSeqPairsClassRegClassID:
    return getRegBank(AArch64::GPRRegBankID);
  case AArch64::CCRRegClassID:
    return getRegBank(AArch64::CCRegBankID);
  default:
    llvm_unreachable("Register class not supported");
  }
}

RegisterBankInfo::InstructionMappings
AArch64RegisterBankInfo::getInstrAlternativeMappings(
    const MachineInstr &MI) const {
  const MachineFunction &MF = *MI.getParent()->getParent();
  const TargetSubtargetInfo &STI = MF.getSubtarget();
  const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI = *STI.getRegisterInfo();
  const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();

  switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
  case TargetOpcode::G_OR: {
    // 32 and 64-bit or can be mapped on either FPR or
    // GPR for the same cost.
    unsigned Size = getSizeInBits(MI.getOperand(0).getReg(), MRI, TRI);
    if (Size != 32 && Size != 64)
      break;

    // If the instruction has any implicit-defs or uses,
    // do not mess with it.
    if (MI.getNumOperands() != 3)
      break;
    InstructionMappings AltMappings;
    const InstructionMapping &GPRMapping = getInstructionMapping(
        /*ID*/ 1, /*Cost*/ 1, getValueMapping(PMI_FirstGPR, Size),
        /*NumOperands*/ 3);
    const InstructionMapping &FPRMapping = getInstructionMapping(
        /*ID*/ 2, /*Cost*/ 1, getValueMapping(PMI_FirstFPR, Size),
        /*NumOperands*/ 3);

    AltMappings.push_back(&GPRMapping);
    AltMappings.push_back(&FPRMapping);
    return AltMappings;
  }
  case TargetOpcode::G_BITCAST: {
    unsigned Size = getSizeInBits(MI.getOperand(0).getReg(), MRI, TRI);
    if (Size != 32 && Size != 64)
      break;

    // If the instruction has any implicit-defs or uses,
    // do not mess with it.
    if (MI.getNumOperands() != 2)
      break;

    InstructionMappings AltMappings;
    const InstructionMapping &GPRMapping = getInstructionMapping(
        /*ID*/ 1, /*Cost*/ 1,
        getCopyMapping(AArch64::GPRRegBankID, AArch64::GPRRegBankID, Size),
        /*NumOperands*/ 2);
    const InstructionMapping &FPRMapping = getInstructionMapping(
        /*ID*/ 2, /*Cost*/ 1,
        getCopyMapping(AArch64::FPRRegBankID, AArch64::FPRRegBankID, Size),
        /*NumOperands*/ 2);
    const InstructionMapping &GPRToFPRMapping = getInstructionMapping(
        /*ID*/ 3,
        /*Cost*/ copyCost(AArch64::GPRRegBank, AArch64::FPRRegBank, Size),
        getCopyMapping(AArch64::FPRRegBankID, AArch64::GPRRegBankID, Size),
        /*NumOperands*/ 2);
    const InstructionMapping &FPRToGPRMapping = getInstructionMapping(
        /*ID*/ 3,
        /*Cost*/ copyCost(AArch64::GPRRegBank, AArch64::FPRRegBank, Size),
        getCopyMapping(AArch64::GPRRegBankID, AArch64::FPRRegBankID, Size),
        /*NumOperands*/ 2);

    AltMappings.push_back(&GPRMapping);
    AltMappings.push_back(&FPRMapping);
    AltMappings.push_back(&GPRToFPRMapping);
    AltMappings.push_back(&FPRToGPRMapping);
    return AltMappings;
  }
  case TargetOpcode::G_LOAD: {
    unsigned Size = getSizeInBits(MI.getOperand(0).getReg(), MRI, TRI);
    if (Size != 64)
      break;

    // If the instruction has any implicit-defs or uses,
    // do not mess with it.
    if (MI.getNumOperands() != 2)
      break;

    InstructionMappings AltMappings;
    const InstructionMapping &GPRMapping = getInstructionMapping(
        /*ID*/ 1, /*Cost*/ 1,
        getOperandsMapping({getValueMapping(PMI_FirstGPR, Size),
                            // Addresses are GPR 64-bit.
                            getValueMapping(PMI_FirstGPR, 64)}),
        /*NumOperands*/ 2);
    const InstructionMapping &FPRMapping = getInstructionMapping(
        /*ID*/ 2, /*Cost*/ 1,
        getOperandsMapping({getValueMapping(PMI_FirstFPR, Size),
                            // Addresses are GPR 64-bit.
                            getValueMapping(PMI_FirstGPR, 64)}),
        /*NumOperands*/ 2);

    AltMappings.push_back(&GPRMapping);
    AltMappings.push_back(&FPRMapping);
    return AltMappings;
  }
  default:
    break;
  }
  return RegisterBankInfo::getInstrAlternativeMappings(MI);
}

void AArch64RegisterBankInfo::applyMappingImpl(
    const OperandsMapper &OpdMapper) const {
  switch (OpdMapper.getMI().getOpcode()) {
  case TargetOpcode::G_OR:
  case TargetOpcode::G_BITCAST:
  case TargetOpcode::G_LOAD:
    // Those ID must match getInstrAlternativeMappings.
    assert((OpdMapper.getInstrMapping().getID() >= 1 &&
            OpdMapper.getInstrMapping().getID() <= 4) &&
           "Don't know how to handle that ID");
    return applyDefaultMapping(OpdMapper);
  default:
    llvm_unreachable("Don't know how to handle that operation");
  }
}

/// Returns whether opcode \p Opc is a pre-isel generic floating-point opcode,
/// having only floating-point operands.
static bool isPreISelGenericFloatingPointOpcode(unsigned Opc) {
  switch (Opc) {
  case TargetOpcode::G_FADD:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FSUB:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FMUL:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FMA:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FDIV:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FCONSTANT:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FPEXT:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FPTRUNC:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FCEIL:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FFLOOR:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FNEARBYINT:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FNEG:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FCOS:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FSIN:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FLOG10:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FLOG:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FLOG2:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FSQRT:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FABS:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FEXP:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FRINT:
  case TargetOpcode::G_INTRINSIC_TRUNC:
  case TargetOpcode::G_INTRINSIC_ROUND:
    return true;
  }
  return false;
}

const RegisterBankInfo::InstructionMapping &
AArch64RegisterBankInfo::getSameKindOfOperandsMapping(
    const MachineInstr &MI) const {
  const unsigned Opc = MI.getOpcode();
  const MachineFunction &MF = *MI.getParent()->getParent();
  const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();

  unsigned NumOperands = MI.getNumOperands();
  assert(NumOperands <= 3 &&
         "This code is for instructions with 3 or less operands");

  LLT Ty = MRI.getType(MI.getOperand(0).getReg());
  unsigned Size = Ty.getSizeInBits();
  bool IsFPR = Ty.isVector() || isPreISelGenericFloatingPointOpcode(Opc);

  PartialMappingIdx RBIdx = IsFPR ? PMI_FirstFPR : PMI_FirstGPR;

#ifndef NDEBUG
  // Make sure all the operands are using similar size and type.
  // Should probably be checked by the machine verifier.
  // This code won't catch cases where the number of lanes is
  // different between the operands.
  // If we want to go to that level of details, it is probably
  // best to check that the types are the same, period.
  // Currently, we just check that the register banks are the same
  // for each types.
  for (unsigned Idx = 1; Idx != NumOperands; ++Idx) {
    LLT OpTy = MRI.getType(MI.getOperand(Idx).getReg());
    assert(
        AArch64GenRegisterBankInfo::getRegBankBaseIdxOffset(
            RBIdx, OpTy.getSizeInBits()) ==
            AArch64GenRegisterBankInfo::getRegBankBaseIdxOffset(RBIdx, Size) &&
        "Operand has incompatible size");
    bool OpIsFPR = OpTy.isVector() || isPreISelGenericFloatingPointOpcode(Opc);
    (void)OpIsFPR;
    assert(IsFPR == OpIsFPR && "Operand has incompatible type");
  }
#endif // End NDEBUG.

  return getInstructionMapping(DefaultMappingID, 1,
                               getValueMapping(RBIdx, Size), NumOperands);
}

bool AArch64RegisterBankInfo::hasFPConstraints(const MachineInstr &MI,
                                               const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                               const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
                                               unsigned Depth) const {
  unsigned Op = MI.getOpcode();

  // Do we have an explicit floating point instruction?
  if (isPreISelGenericFloatingPointOpcode(Op))
    return true;

  // No. Check if we have a copy-like instruction. If we do, then we could
  // still be fed by floating point instructions.
  if (Op != TargetOpcode::COPY && !MI.isPHI() &&
      !isPreISelGenericOptimizationHint(Op))
    return false;

  // Check if we already know the register bank.
  auto *RB = getRegBank(MI.getOperand(0).getReg(), MRI, TRI);
  if (RB == &AArch64::FPRRegBank)
    return true;
  if (RB == &AArch64::GPRRegBank)
    return false;

  // We don't know anything.
  //
  // If we have a phi, we may be able to infer that it will be assigned a FPR
  // based off of its inputs.
  if (!MI.isPHI() || Depth > MaxFPRSearchDepth)
    return false;

  return any_of(MI.explicit_uses(), [&](const MachineOperand &Op) {
    return Op.isReg() &&
           onlyDefinesFP(*MRI.getVRegDef(Op.getReg()), MRI, TRI, Depth + 1);
  });
}

bool AArch64RegisterBankInfo::onlyUsesFP(const MachineInstr &MI,
                                         const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                         const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
                                         unsigned Depth) const {
  switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
  case TargetOpcode::G_FPTOSI:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FPTOUI:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FCMP:
    return true;
  default:
    break;
  }
  return hasFPConstraints(MI, MRI, TRI, Depth);
}

bool AArch64RegisterBankInfo::onlyDefinesFP(const MachineInstr &MI,
                                            const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                            const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
                                            unsigned Depth) const {
  switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
  case AArch64::G_DUP:
  case TargetOpcode::G_SITOFP:
  case TargetOpcode::G_UITOFP:
  case TargetOpcode::G_EXTRACT_VECTOR_ELT:
  case TargetOpcode::G_INSERT_VECTOR_ELT:
  case TargetOpcode::G_BUILD_VECTOR:
  case TargetOpcode::G_BUILD_VECTOR_TRUNC:
    return true;
  default:
    break;
  }
  return hasFPConstraints(MI, MRI, TRI, Depth);
}

const RegisterBankInfo::InstructionMapping &
AArch64RegisterBankInfo::getInstrMapping(const MachineInstr &MI) const {
  const unsigned Opc = MI.getOpcode();

  // Try the default logic for non-generic instructions that are either copies
  // or already have some operands assigned to banks.
  if ((Opc != TargetOpcode::COPY && !isPreISelGenericOpcode(Opc)) ||
      Opc == TargetOpcode::G_PHI) {
    const RegisterBankInfo::InstructionMapping &Mapping =
        getInstrMappingImpl(MI);
    if (Mapping.isValid())
      return Mapping;
  }

  const MachineFunction &MF = *MI.getParent()->getParent();
  const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
  const TargetSubtargetInfo &STI = MF.getSubtarget();
  const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI = *STI.getRegisterInfo();

  switch (Opc) {
    // G_{F|S|U}REM are not listed because they are not legal.
    // Arithmetic ops.
  case TargetOpcode::G_ADD:
  case TargetOpcode::G_SUB:
  case TargetOpcode::G_PTR_ADD:
  case TargetOpcode::G_MUL:
  case TargetOpcode::G_SDIV:
  case TargetOpcode::G_UDIV:
    // Bitwise ops.
  case TargetOpcode::G_AND:
  case TargetOpcode::G_OR:
  case TargetOpcode::G_XOR:
    // Floating point ops.
  case TargetOpcode::G_FADD:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FSUB:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FMUL:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FDIV:
    return getSameKindOfOperandsMapping(MI);
  case TargetOpcode::G_FPEXT: {
    LLT DstTy = MRI.getType(MI.getOperand(0).getReg());
    LLT SrcTy = MRI.getType(MI.getOperand(1).getReg());
    return getInstructionMapping(
        DefaultMappingID, /*Cost*/ 1,
        getFPExtMapping(DstTy.getSizeInBits(), SrcTy.getSizeInBits()),
        /*NumOperands*/ 2);
  }
    // Shifts.
  case TargetOpcode::G_SHL:
  case TargetOpcode::G_LSHR:
  case TargetOpcode::G_ASHR: {
    LLT ShiftAmtTy = MRI.getType(MI.getOperand(2).getReg());
    LLT SrcTy = MRI.getType(MI.getOperand(1).getReg());
    if (ShiftAmtTy.getSizeInBits() == 64 && SrcTy.getSizeInBits() == 32)
      return getInstructionMapping(DefaultMappingID, 1,
                                   &ValMappings[Shift64Imm], 3);
    return getSameKindOfOperandsMapping(MI);
  }
  case TargetOpcode::COPY: {
    Register DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
    Register SrcReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
    // Check if one of the register is not a generic register.
    if ((Register::isPhysicalRegister(DstReg) ||
         !MRI.getType(DstReg).isValid()) ||
        (Register::isPhysicalRegister(SrcReg) ||
         !MRI.getType(SrcReg).isValid())) {
      const RegisterBank *DstRB = getRegBank(DstReg, MRI, TRI);
      const RegisterBank *SrcRB = getRegBank(SrcReg, MRI, TRI);
      if (!DstRB)
        DstRB = SrcRB;
      else if (!SrcRB)
        SrcRB = DstRB;
      // If both RB are null that means both registers are generic.
      // We shouldn't be here.
      assert(DstRB && SrcRB && "Both RegBank were nullptr");
      unsigned Size = getSizeInBits(DstReg, MRI, TRI);
      return getInstructionMapping(
          DefaultMappingID, copyCost(*DstRB, *SrcRB, Size),
          getCopyMapping(DstRB->getID(), SrcRB->getID(), Size),
          // We only care about the mapping of the destination.
          /*NumOperands*/ 1);
    }
    // Both registers are generic, use G_BITCAST.
    LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
  }
  case TargetOpcode::G_BITCAST: {
    LLT DstTy = MRI.getType(MI.getOperand(0).getReg());
    LLT SrcTy = MRI.getType(MI.getOperand(1).getReg());
    unsigned Size = DstTy.getSizeInBits();
    bool DstIsGPR = !DstTy.isVector() && DstTy.getSizeInBits() <= 64;
    bool SrcIsGPR = !SrcTy.isVector() && SrcTy.getSizeInBits() <= 64;
    const RegisterBank &DstRB =
        DstIsGPR ? AArch64::GPRRegBank : AArch64::FPRRegBank;
    const RegisterBank &SrcRB =
        SrcIsGPR ? AArch64::GPRRegBank : AArch64::FPRRegBank;
    return getInstructionMapping(
        DefaultMappingID, copyCost(DstRB, SrcRB, Size),
        getCopyMapping(DstRB.getID(), SrcRB.getID(), Size),
        // We only care about the mapping of the destination for COPY.
        /*NumOperands*/ Opc == TargetOpcode::G_BITCAST ? 2 : 1);
  }
  default:
    break;
  }

  unsigned NumOperands = MI.getNumOperands();

  // Track the size and bank of each register.  We don't do partial mappings.
  SmallVector<unsigned, 4> OpSize(NumOperands);
  SmallVector<PartialMappingIdx, 4> OpRegBankIdx(NumOperands);
  for (unsigned Idx = 0; Idx < NumOperands; ++Idx) {
    auto &MO = MI.getOperand(Idx);
    if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.getReg())
      continue;

    LLT Ty = MRI.getType(MO.getReg());
    OpSize[Idx] = Ty.getSizeInBits();

    // As a top-level guess, vectors go in FPRs, scalars and pointers in GPRs.
    // For floating-point instructions, scalars go in FPRs.
    if (Ty.isVector() || isPreISelGenericFloatingPointOpcode(Opc) ||
        Ty.getSizeInBits() > 64)
      OpRegBankIdx[Idx] = PMI_FirstFPR;
    else
      OpRegBankIdx[Idx] = PMI_FirstGPR;
  }

  unsigned Cost = 1;
  // Some of the floating-point instructions have mixed GPR and FPR operands:
  // fine-tune the computed mapping.
  switch (Opc) {
  case AArch64::G_DUP: {
    Register ScalarReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
    LLT ScalarTy = MRI.getType(ScalarReg);
    auto ScalarDef = MRI.getVRegDef(ScalarReg);
    // s8 is an exception for G_DUP, which we always want on gpr.
    if (ScalarTy.getSizeInBits() != 8 &&
        (getRegBank(ScalarReg, MRI, TRI) == &AArch64::FPRRegBank ||
         onlyDefinesFP(*ScalarDef, MRI, TRI)))
      OpRegBankIdx = {PMI_FirstFPR, PMI_FirstFPR};
    else
      OpRegBankIdx = {PMI_FirstFPR, PMI_FirstGPR};
    break;
  }
  case TargetOpcode::G_TRUNC: {
    LLT SrcTy = MRI.getType(MI.getOperand(1).getReg());
    if (!SrcTy.isVector() && SrcTy.getSizeInBits() == 128)
      OpRegBankIdx = {PMI_FirstFPR, PMI_FirstFPR};
    break;
  }
  case TargetOpcode::G_SITOFP:
  case TargetOpcode::G_UITOFP: {
    if (MRI.getType(MI.getOperand(0).getReg()).isVector())
      break;
    // Integer to FP conversions don't necessarily happen between GPR -> FPR
    // regbanks. They can also be done within an FPR register.
    Register SrcReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
    if (getRegBank(SrcReg, MRI, TRI) == &AArch64::FPRRegBank)
      OpRegBankIdx = {PMI_FirstFPR, PMI_FirstFPR};
    else
      OpRegBankIdx = {PMI_FirstFPR, PMI_FirstGPR};
    break;
  }
  case TargetOpcode::G_FPTOSI:
  case TargetOpcode::G_FPTOUI:
    if (MRI.getType(MI.getOperand(0).getReg()).isVector())
      break;
    OpRegBankIdx = {PMI_FirstGPR, PMI_FirstFPR};
    break;
  case TargetOpcode::G_FCMP:
    OpRegBankIdx = {PMI_FirstGPR,
                    /* Predicate */ PMI_None, PMI_FirstFPR, PMI_FirstFPR};
    break;
  case TargetOpcode::G_BITCAST:
    // This is going to be a cross register bank copy and this is expensive.
    if (OpRegBankIdx[0] != OpRegBankIdx[1])
      Cost = copyCost(
          *AArch64GenRegisterBankInfo::PartMappings[OpRegBankIdx[0]].RegBank,
          *AArch64GenRegisterBankInfo::PartMappings[OpRegBankIdx[1]].RegBank,
          OpSize[0]);
    break;
  case TargetOpcode::G_LOAD:
    // Loading in vector unit is slightly more expensive.
    // This is actually only true for the LD1R and co instructions,
    // but anyway for the fast mode this number does not matter and
    // for the greedy mode the cost of the cross bank copy will
    // offset this number.
    // FIXME: Should be derived from the scheduling model.
    if (OpRegBankIdx[0] != PMI_FirstGPR)
      Cost = 2;
    else
      // Check if that load feeds fp instructions.
      // In that case, we want the default mapping to be on FPR
      // instead of blind map every scalar to GPR.
      for (const MachineInstr &UseMI :
           MRI.use_nodbg_instructions(MI.getOperand(0).getReg())) {
        // If we have at least one direct use in a FP instruction,
        // assume this was a floating point load in the IR.
        // If it was not, we would have had a bitcast before
        // reaching that instruction.
        // Int->FP conversion operations are also captured in onlyDefinesFP().
        if (onlyUsesFP(UseMI, MRI, TRI) || onlyDefinesFP(UseMI, MRI, TRI)) {
          OpRegBankIdx[0] = PMI_FirstFPR;
          break;
        }
      }
    break;
  case TargetOpcode::G_STORE:
    // Check if that store is fed by fp instructions.
    if (OpRegBankIdx[0] == PMI_FirstGPR) {
      Register VReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
      if (!VReg)
        break;
      MachineInstr *DefMI = MRI.getVRegDef(VReg);
      if (onlyDefinesFP(*DefMI, MRI, TRI))
        OpRegBankIdx[0] = PMI_FirstFPR;
      break;
    }
    break;
  case TargetOpcode::G_SELECT: {
    // If the destination is FPR, preserve that.
    if (OpRegBankIdx[0] != PMI_FirstGPR)
      break;

    // If we're taking in vectors, we have no choice but to put everything on
    // FPRs, except for the condition. The condition must always be on a GPR.
    LLT SrcTy = MRI.getType(MI.getOperand(2).getReg());
    if (SrcTy.isVector()) {
      OpRegBankIdx = {PMI_FirstFPR, PMI_FirstGPR, PMI_FirstFPR, PMI_FirstFPR};
      break;
    }

    // Try to minimize the number of copies. If we have more floating point
    // constrained values than not, then we'll put everything on FPR. Otherwise,
    // everything has to be on GPR.
    unsigned NumFP = 0;

    // Check if the uses of the result always produce floating point values.
    //
    // For example:
    //
    // %z = G_SELECT %cond %x %y
    // fpr = G_FOO %z ...
    if (any_of(MRI.use_nodbg_instructions(MI.getOperand(0).getReg()),
               [&](MachineInstr &MI) { return onlyUsesFP(MI, MRI, TRI); }))
      ++NumFP;

    // Check if the defs of the source values always produce floating point
    // values.
    //
    // For example:
    //
    // %x = G_SOMETHING_ALWAYS_FLOAT %a ...
    // %z = G_SELECT %cond %x %y
    //
    // Also check whether or not the sources have already been decided to be
    // FPR. Keep track of this.
    //
    // This doesn't check the condition, since it's just whatever is in NZCV.
    // This isn't passed explicitly in a register to fcsel/csel.
    for (unsigned Idx = 2; Idx < 4; ++Idx) {
      Register VReg = MI.getOperand(Idx).getReg();
      MachineInstr *DefMI = MRI.getVRegDef(VReg);
      if (getRegBank(VReg, MRI, TRI) == &AArch64::FPRRegBank ||
          onlyDefinesFP(*DefMI, MRI, TRI))
        ++NumFP;
    }

    // If we have more FP constraints than not, then move everything over to
    // FPR.
    if (NumFP >= 2)
      OpRegBankIdx = {PMI_FirstFPR, PMI_FirstGPR, PMI_FirstFPR, PMI_FirstFPR};

    break;
  }
  case TargetOpcode::G_UNMERGE_VALUES: {
    // If the first operand belongs to a FPR register bank, then make sure that
    // we preserve that.
    if (OpRegBankIdx[0] != PMI_FirstGPR)
      break;

    LLT SrcTy = MRI.getType(MI.getOperand(MI.getNumOperands()-1).getReg());
    // UNMERGE into scalars from a vector should always use FPR.
    // Likewise if any of the uses are FP instructions.
    if (SrcTy.isVector() || SrcTy == LLT::scalar(128) ||
        any_of(MRI.use_nodbg_instructions(MI.getOperand(0).getReg()),
               [&](MachineInstr &MI) { return onlyUsesFP(MI, MRI, TRI); })) {
      // Set the register bank of every operand to FPR.
      for (unsigned Idx = 0, NumOperands = MI.getNumOperands();
           Idx < NumOperands; ++Idx)
        OpRegBankIdx[Idx] = PMI_FirstFPR;
    }
    break;
  }
  case TargetOpcode::G_EXTRACT_VECTOR_ELT:
    // Destination and source need to be FPRs.
    OpRegBankIdx[0] = PMI_FirstFPR;
    OpRegBankIdx[1] = PMI_FirstFPR;

    // Index needs to be a GPR.
    OpRegBankIdx[2] = PMI_FirstGPR;
    break;
  case TargetOpcode::G_INSERT_VECTOR_ELT:
    OpRegBankIdx[0] = PMI_FirstFPR;
    OpRegBankIdx[1] = PMI_FirstFPR;

    // The element may be either a GPR or FPR. Preserve that behaviour.
    if (getRegBank(MI.getOperand(2).getReg(), MRI, TRI) == &AArch64::FPRRegBank)
      OpRegBankIdx[2] = PMI_FirstFPR;
    else
      OpRegBankIdx[2] = PMI_FirstGPR;

    // Index needs to be a GPR.
    OpRegBankIdx[3] = PMI_FirstGPR;
    break;
  case TargetOpcode::G_EXTRACT: {
    // For s128 sources we have to use fpr.
    LLT SrcTy = MRI.getType(MI.getOperand(1).getReg());
    if (SrcTy.getSizeInBits() == 128) {
      OpRegBankIdx[0] = PMI_FirstFPR;
      OpRegBankIdx[1] = PMI_FirstFPR;
    }
    break;
  }
  case TargetOpcode::G_BUILD_VECTOR: {
    // If the first source operand belongs to a FPR register bank, then make
    // sure that we preserve that.
    if (OpRegBankIdx[1] != PMI_FirstGPR)
      break;
    Register VReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
    if (!VReg)
      break;

    // Get the instruction that defined the source operand reg, and check if
    // it's a floating point operation. Or, if it's a type like s16 which
    // doesn't have a exact size gpr register class. The exception is if the
    // build_vector has all constant operands, which may be better to leave as
    // gpr without copies, so it can be matched in imported patterns.
    MachineInstr *DefMI = MRI.getVRegDef(VReg);
    unsigned DefOpc = DefMI->getOpcode();
    const LLT SrcTy = MRI.getType(VReg);
    if (all_of(MI.operands(), [&](const MachineOperand &Op) {
          return Op.isDef() || MRI.getVRegDef(Op.getReg())->getOpcode() ==
                                   TargetOpcode::G_CONSTANT;
        }))
      break;
    if (isPreISelGenericFloatingPointOpcode(DefOpc) ||
        SrcTy.getSizeInBits() < 32 ||
        getRegBank(VReg, MRI, TRI) == &AArch64::FPRRegBank) {
      // Have a floating point op.
      // Make sure every operand gets mapped to a FPR register class.
      unsigned NumOperands = MI.getNumOperands();
      for (unsigned Idx = 0; Idx < NumOperands; ++Idx)
        OpRegBankIdx[Idx] = PMI_FirstFPR;
    }
    break;
  }
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FADD:
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FMUL:
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FMAX:
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FMIN:
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_ADD:
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_MUL:
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_AND:
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_OR:
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_XOR:
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_SMAX:
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_SMIN:
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_UMAX:
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_UMIN:
    // Reductions produce a scalar value from a vector, the scalar should be on
    // FPR bank.
    OpRegBankIdx = {PMI_FirstFPR, PMI_FirstFPR};
    break;
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_SEQ_FADD:
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_SEQ_FMUL:
    // These reductions also take a scalar accumulator input.
    // Assign them FPR for now.
    OpRegBankIdx = {PMI_FirstFPR, PMI_FirstFPR, PMI_FirstFPR};
    break;
  }

  // Finally construct the computed mapping.
  SmallVector<const ValueMapping *, 8> OpdsMapping(NumOperands);
  for (unsigned Idx = 0; Idx < NumOperands; ++Idx) {
    if (MI.getOperand(Idx).isReg() && MI.getOperand(Idx).getReg()) {
      auto Mapping = getValueMapping(OpRegBankIdx[Idx], OpSize[Idx]);
      if (!Mapping->isValid())
        return getInvalidInstructionMapping();

      OpdsMapping[Idx] = Mapping;
    }
  }

  return getInstructionMapping(DefaultMappingID, Cost,
                               getOperandsMapping(OpdsMapping), NumOperands);
}