//===- AArch64AsmPrinter.cpp - AArch64 LLVM assembly writer ---------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file contains a printer that converts from our internal representation
// of machine-dependent LLVM code to the AArch64 assembly language.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#include "AArch64.h"
#include "AArch64MCInstLower.h"
#include "AArch64MachineFunctionInfo.h"
#include "AArch64RegisterInfo.h"
#include "AArch64Subtarget.h"
#include "AArch64TargetObjectFile.h"
#include "MCTargetDesc/AArch64AddressingModes.h"
#include "MCTargetDesc/AArch64InstPrinter.h"
#include "MCTargetDesc/AArch64MCExpr.h"
#include "MCTargetDesc/AArch64MCTargetDesc.h"
#include "MCTargetDesc/AArch64TargetStreamer.h"
#include "TargetInfo/AArch64TargetInfo.h"
#include "Utils/AArch64BaseInfo.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
#include "llvm/BinaryFormat/COFF.h"
#include "llvm/BinaryFormat/ELF.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/FaultMaps.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineJumpTableInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfoImpls.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/StackMaps.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCInstBuilder.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCSectionELF.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/HWAddressSanitizer.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdint>
#include <map>
#include <memory>

using namespace llvm;

#define DEBUG_TYPE "asm-printer"

namespace {

class AArch64AsmPrinter : public AsmPrinter {
  AArch64MCInstLower MCInstLowering;
  StackMaps SM;
  FaultMaps FM;
  const AArch64Subtarget *STI;

public:
  AArch64AsmPrinter(TargetMachine &TM, std::unique_ptr<MCStreamer> Streamer)
      : AsmPrinter(TM, std::move(Streamer)), MCInstLowering(OutContext, *this),
        SM(*this), FM(*this) {}

  StringRef getPassName() const override { return "AArch64 Assembly Printer"; }

  /// Wrapper for MCInstLowering.lowerOperand() for the
  /// tblgen'erated pseudo lowering.
  bool lowerOperand(const MachineOperand &MO, MCOperand &MCOp) const {
    return MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(MO, MCOp);
  }

  void emitStartOfAsmFile(Module &M) override;
  void emitJumpTableInfo() override;

  void emitFunctionEntryLabel() override;

  void LowerJumpTableDest(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, const MachineInstr &MI);

  void LowerSTACKMAP(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, StackMaps &SM,
                     const MachineInstr &MI);
  void LowerPATCHPOINT(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, StackMaps &SM,
                       const MachineInstr &MI);
  void LowerSTATEPOINT(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, StackMaps &SM,
                       const MachineInstr &MI);
  void LowerFAULTING_OP(const MachineInstr &MI);

  void LowerPATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTER(const MachineInstr &MI);
  void LowerPATCHABLE_FUNCTION_EXIT(const MachineInstr &MI);
  void LowerPATCHABLE_TAIL_CALL(const MachineInstr &MI);

  typedef std::tuple<unsigned, bool, uint32_t> HwasanMemaccessTuple;
  std::map<HwasanMemaccessTuple, MCSymbol *> HwasanMemaccessSymbols;
  void LowerHWASAN_CHECK_MEMACCESS(const MachineInstr &MI);
  void EmitHwasanMemaccessSymbols(Module &M);

  void EmitSled(const MachineInstr &MI, SledKind Kind);

  /// tblgen'erated driver function for lowering simple MI->MC
  /// pseudo instructions.
  bool emitPseudoExpansionLowering(MCStreamer &OutStreamer,
                                   const MachineInstr *MI);

  void emitInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) override;

  void emitFunctionHeaderComment() override;

  void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
    AsmPrinter::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
    AU.setPreservesAll();
  }

  bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override {
    AArch64FI = MF.getInfo<AArch64FunctionInfo>();
    STI = static_cast<const AArch64Subtarget*>(&MF.getSubtarget());

    SetupMachineFunction(MF);

    if (STI->isTargetCOFF()) {
      bool Internal = MF.getFunction().hasInternalLinkage();
      COFF::SymbolStorageClass Scl = Internal ? COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC
                                              : COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL;
      int Type =
        COFF::IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_FUNCTION << COFF::SCT_COMPLEX_TYPE_SHIFT;

      OutStreamer->BeginCOFFSymbolDef(CurrentFnSym);
      OutStreamer->EmitCOFFSymbolStorageClass(Scl);
      OutStreamer->EmitCOFFSymbolType(Type);
      OutStreamer->EndCOFFSymbolDef();
    }

    // Emit the rest of the function body.
    emitFunctionBody();

    // Emit the XRay table for this function.
    emitXRayTable();

    // We didn't modify anything.
    return false;
  }

private:
  void printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNum, raw_ostream &O);
  bool printAsmMRegister(const MachineOperand &MO, char Mode, raw_ostream &O);
  bool printAsmRegInClass(const MachineOperand &MO,
                          const TargetRegisterClass *RC, unsigned AltName,
                          raw_ostream &O);

  bool PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNum,
                       const char *ExtraCode, raw_ostream &O) override;
  bool PrintAsmMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNum,
                             const char *ExtraCode, raw_ostream &O) override;

  void PrintDebugValueComment(const MachineInstr *MI, raw_ostream &OS);

  void emitFunctionBodyEnd() override;

  MCSymbol *GetCPISymbol(unsigned CPID) const override;
  void emitEndOfAsmFile(Module &M) override;

  AArch64FunctionInfo *AArch64FI = nullptr;

  /// Emit the LOHs contained in AArch64FI.
  void EmitLOHs();

  /// Emit instruction to set float register to zero.
  void EmitFMov0(const MachineInstr &MI);

  using MInstToMCSymbol = std::map<const MachineInstr *, MCSymbol *>;

  MInstToMCSymbol LOHInstToLabel;
};

} // end anonymous namespace

void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitStartOfAsmFile(Module &M) {
  const Triple &TT = TM.getTargetTriple();

  if (TT.isOSBinFormatCOFF()) {
    // Emit an absolute @feat.00 symbol.  This appears to be some kind of
    // compiler features bitfield read by link.exe.
    MCSymbol *S = MMI->getContext().getOrCreateSymbol(StringRef("@feat.00"));
    OutStreamer->BeginCOFFSymbolDef(S);
    OutStreamer->EmitCOFFSymbolStorageClass(COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC);
    OutStreamer->EmitCOFFSymbolType(COFF::IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_NULL);
    OutStreamer->EndCOFFSymbolDef();
    int64_t Feat00Flags = 0;

    if (M.getModuleFlag("cfguard")) {
      Feat00Flags |= 0x800; // Object is CFG-aware.
    }

    if (M.getModuleFlag("ehcontguard")) {
      Feat00Flags |= 0x4000; // Object also has EHCont.
    }

    OutStreamer->emitSymbolAttribute(S, MCSA_Global);
    OutStreamer->emitAssignment(
        S, MCConstantExpr::create(Feat00Flags, MMI->getContext()));
  }

  if (!TT.isOSBinFormatELF())
    return;

  // Assemble feature flags that may require creation of a note section.
  unsigned Flags = 0;
  if (const auto *BTE = mdconst::extract_or_null<ConstantInt>(
          M.getModuleFlag("branch-target-enforcement")))
    if (BTE->getZExtValue())
      Flags |= ELF::GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI;

  if (const auto *Sign = mdconst::extract_or_null<ConstantInt>(
          M.getModuleFlag("sign-return-address")))
    if (Sign->getZExtValue())
      Flags |= ELF::GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_PAC;

  if (Flags == 0)
    return;

  // Emit a .note.gnu.property section with the flags.
  if (auto *TS = static_cast<AArch64TargetStreamer *>(
          OutStreamer->getTargetStreamer()))
    TS->emitNoteSection(Flags);
}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitFunctionHeaderComment() {
  const AArch64FunctionInfo *FI = MF->getInfo<AArch64FunctionInfo>();
  Optional<std::string> OutlinerString = FI->getOutliningStyle();
  if (OutlinerString != None)
    OutStreamer->GetCommentOS() << ' ' << OutlinerString;
}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerPATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTER(const MachineInstr &MI)
{
  const Function &F = MF->getFunction();
  if (F.hasFnAttribute("patchable-function-entry")) {
    unsigned Num;
    if (F.getFnAttribute("patchable-function-entry")
            .getValueAsString()
            .getAsInteger(10, Num))
      return;
    emitNops(Num);
    return;
  }

  EmitSled(MI, SledKind::FUNCTION_ENTER);
}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerPATCHABLE_FUNCTION_EXIT(const MachineInstr &MI)
{
  EmitSled(MI, SledKind::FUNCTION_EXIT);
}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerPATCHABLE_TAIL_CALL(const MachineInstr &MI)
{
  EmitSled(MI, SledKind::TAIL_CALL);
}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::EmitSled(const MachineInstr &MI, SledKind Kind)
{
  static const int8_t NoopsInSledCount = 7;
  // We want to emit the following pattern:
  //
  // .Lxray_sled_N:
  //   ALIGN
  //   B #32
  //   ; 7 NOP instructions (28 bytes)
  // .tmpN
  //
  // We need the 28 bytes (7 instructions) because at runtime, we'd be patching
  // over the full 32 bytes (8 instructions) with the following pattern:
  //
  //   STP X0, X30, [SP, #-16]! ; push X0 and the link register to the stack
  //   LDR W0, #12 ; W0 := function ID
  //   LDR X16,#12 ; X16 := addr of __xray_FunctionEntry or __xray_FunctionExit
  //   BLR X16 ; call the tracing trampoline
  //   ;DATA: 32 bits of function ID
  //   ;DATA: lower 32 bits of the address of the trampoline
  //   ;DATA: higher 32 bits of the address of the trampoline
  //   LDP X0, X30, [SP], #16 ; pop X0 and the link register from the stack
  //
  OutStreamer->emitCodeAlignment(4);
  auto CurSled = OutContext.createTempSymbol("xray_sled_", true);
  OutStreamer->emitLabel(CurSled);
  auto Target = OutContext.createTempSymbol();

  // Emit "B #32" instruction, which jumps over the next 28 bytes.
  // The operand has to be the number of 4-byte instructions to jump over,
  // including the current instruction.
  EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::B).addImm(8));

  for (int8_t I = 0; I < NoopsInSledCount; I++)
    EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::HINT).addImm(0));

  OutStreamer->emitLabel(Target);
  recordSled(CurSled, MI, Kind, 2);
}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerHWASAN_CHECK_MEMACCESS(const MachineInstr &MI) {
  Register Reg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
  bool IsShort =
      MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::HWASAN_CHECK_MEMACCESS_SHORTGRANULES;
  uint32_t AccessInfo = MI.getOperand(1).getImm();
  MCSymbol *&Sym =
      HwasanMemaccessSymbols[HwasanMemaccessTuple(Reg, IsShort, AccessInfo)];
  if (!Sym) {
    // FIXME: Make this work on non-ELF.
    if (!TM.getTargetTriple().isOSBinFormatELF())
      report_fatal_error("llvm.hwasan.check.memaccess only supported on ELF");

    std::string SymName = "__hwasan_check_x" + utostr(Reg - AArch64::X0) + "_" +
                          utostr(AccessInfo);
    if (IsShort)
      SymName += "_short_v2";
    Sym = OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol(SymName);
  }

  EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer,
                 MCInstBuilder(AArch64::BL)
                     .addExpr(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(Sym, OutContext)));
}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::EmitHwasanMemaccessSymbols(Module &M) {
  if (HwasanMemaccessSymbols.empty())
    return;

  const Triple &TT = TM.getTargetTriple();
  assert(TT.isOSBinFormatELF());
  std::unique_ptr<MCSubtargetInfo> STI(
      TM.getTarget().createMCSubtargetInfo(TT.str(), "", ""));
  assert(STI && "Unable to create subtarget info");

  MCSymbol *HwasanTagMismatchV1Sym =
      OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol("__hwasan_tag_mismatch");
  MCSymbol *HwasanTagMismatchV2Sym =
      OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol("__hwasan_tag_mismatch_v2");

  const MCSymbolRefExpr *HwasanTagMismatchV1Ref =
      MCSymbolRefExpr::create(HwasanTagMismatchV1Sym, OutContext);
  const MCSymbolRefExpr *HwasanTagMismatchV2Ref =
      MCSymbolRefExpr::create(HwasanTagMismatchV2Sym, OutContext);

  for (auto &P : HwasanMemaccessSymbols) {
    unsigned Reg = std::get<0>(P.first);
    bool IsShort = std::get<1>(P.first);
    uint32_t AccessInfo = std::get<2>(P.first);
    const MCSymbolRefExpr *HwasanTagMismatchRef =
        IsShort ? HwasanTagMismatchV2Ref : HwasanTagMismatchV1Ref;
    MCSymbol *Sym = P.second;

    bool HasMatchAllTag =
        (AccessInfo >> HWASanAccessInfo::HasMatchAllShift) & 1;
    uint8_t MatchAllTag =
        (AccessInfo >> HWASanAccessInfo::MatchAllShift) & 0xff;
    unsigned Size =
        1 << ((AccessInfo >> HWASanAccessInfo::AccessSizeShift) & 0xf);
    bool CompileKernel =
        (AccessInfo >> HWASanAccessInfo::CompileKernelShift) & 1;

    OutStreamer->SwitchSection(OutContext.getELFSection(
        ".text.hot", ELF::SHT_PROGBITS,
        ELF::SHF_EXECINSTR | ELF::SHF_ALLOC | ELF::SHF_GROUP, 0,
        Sym->getName(), /*IsComdat=*/true));

    OutStreamer->emitSymbolAttribute(Sym, MCSA_ELF_TypeFunction);
    OutStreamer->emitSymbolAttribute(Sym, MCSA_Weak);
    OutStreamer->emitSymbolAttribute(Sym, MCSA_Hidden);
    OutStreamer->emitLabel(Sym);

    OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::SBFMXri)
                                     .addReg(AArch64::X16)
                                     .addReg(Reg)
                                     .addImm(4)
                                     .addImm(55),
                                 *STI);
    OutStreamer->emitInstruction(
        MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDRBBroX)
            .addReg(AArch64::W16)
            .addReg(IsShort ? AArch64::X20 : AArch64::X9)
            .addReg(AArch64::X16)
            .addImm(0)
            .addImm(0),
        *STI);
    OutStreamer->emitInstruction(
        MCInstBuilder(AArch64::SUBSXrs)
            .addReg(AArch64::XZR)
            .addReg(AArch64::X16)
            .addReg(Reg)
            .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSR, 56)),
        *STI);
    MCSymbol *HandleMismatchOrPartialSym = OutContext.createTempSymbol();
    OutStreamer->emitInstruction(
        MCInstBuilder(AArch64::Bcc)
            .addImm(AArch64CC::NE)
            .addExpr(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(HandleMismatchOrPartialSym,
                                             OutContext)),
        *STI);
    MCSymbol *ReturnSym = OutContext.createTempSymbol();
    OutStreamer->emitLabel(ReturnSym);
    OutStreamer->emitInstruction(
        MCInstBuilder(AArch64::RET).addReg(AArch64::LR), *STI);
    OutStreamer->emitLabel(HandleMismatchOrPartialSym);

    if (HasMatchAllTag) {
      OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::UBFMXri)
                                       .addReg(AArch64::X16)
                                       .addReg(Reg)
                                       .addImm(56)
                                       .addImm(63),
                                   *STI);
      OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::SUBSXri)
                                       .addReg(AArch64::XZR)
                                       .addReg(AArch64::X16)
                                       .addImm(MatchAllTag)
                                       .addImm(0),
                                   *STI);
      OutStreamer->emitInstruction(
          MCInstBuilder(AArch64::Bcc)
              .addImm(AArch64CC::EQ)
              .addExpr(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(ReturnSym, OutContext)),
          *STI);
    }

    if (IsShort) {
      OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::SUBSWri)
                                       .addReg(AArch64::WZR)
                                       .addReg(AArch64::W16)
                                       .addImm(15)
                                       .addImm(0),
                                   *STI);
      MCSymbol *HandleMismatchSym = OutContext.createTempSymbol();
      OutStreamer->emitInstruction(
          MCInstBuilder(AArch64::Bcc)
              .addImm(AArch64CC::HI)
              .addExpr(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(HandleMismatchSym, OutContext)),
          *STI);

      OutStreamer->emitInstruction(
          MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ANDXri)
              .addReg(AArch64::X17)
              .addReg(Reg)
              .addImm(AArch64_AM::encodeLogicalImmediate(0xf, 64)),
          *STI);
      if (Size != 1)
        OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADDXri)
                                         .addReg(AArch64::X17)
                                         .addReg(AArch64::X17)
                                         .addImm(Size - 1)
                                         .addImm(0),
                                     *STI);
      OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::SUBSWrs)
                                       .addReg(AArch64::WZR)
                                       .addReg(AArch64::W16)
                                       .addReg(AArch64::W17)
                                       .addImm(0),
                                   *STI);
      OutStreamer->emitInstruction(
          MCInstBuilder(AArch64::Bcc)
              .addImm(AArch64CC::LS)
              .addExpr(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(HandleMismatchSym, OutContext)),
          *STI);

      OutStreamer->emitInstruction(
          MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ORRXri)
              .addReg(AArch64::X16)
              .addReg(Reg)
              .addImm(AArch64_AM::encodeLogicalImmediate(0xf, 64)),
          *STI);
      OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDRBBui)
                                       .addReg(AArch64::W16)
                                       .addReg(AArch64::X16)
                                       .addImm(0),
                                   *STI);
      OutStreamer->emitInstruction(
          MCInstBuilder(AArch64::SUBSXrs)
              .addReg(AArch64::XZR)
              .addReg(AArch64::X16)
              .addReg(Reg)
              .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSR, 56)),
          *STI);
      OutStreamer->emitInstruction(
          MCInstBuilder(AArch64::Bcc)
              .addImm(AArch64CC::EQ)
              .addExpr(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(ReturnSym, OutContext)),
          *STI);

      OutStreamer->emitLabel(HandleMismatchSym);
    }

    OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::STPXpre)
                                     .addReg(AArch64::SP)
                                     .addReg(AArch64::X0)
                                     .addReg(AArch64::X1)
                                     .addReg(AArch64::SP)
                                     .addImm(-32),
                                 *STI);
    OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::STPXi)
                                     .addReg(AArch64::FP)
                                     .addReg(AArch64::LR)
                                     .addReg(AArch64::SP)
                                     .addImm(29),
                                 *STI);

    if (Reg != AArch64::X0)
      OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ORRXrs)
                                       .addReg(AArch64::X0)
                                       .addReg(AArch64::XZR)
                                       .addReg(Reg)
                                       .addImm(0),
                                   *STI);
    OutStreamer->emitInstruction(
        MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVZXi)
            .addReg(AArch64::X1)
            .addImm(AccessInfo & HWASanAccessInfo::RuntimeMask)
            .addImm(0),
        *STI);

    if (CompileKernel) {
      // The Linux kernel's dynamic loader doesn't support GOT relative
      // relocations, but it doesn't support late binding either, so just call
      // the function directly.
      OutStreamer->emitInstruction(
          MCInstBuilder(AArch64::B).addExpr(HwasanTagMismatchRef), *STI);
    } else {
      // Intentionally load the GOT entry and branch to it, rather than possibly
      // late binding the function, which may clobber the registers before we
      // have a chance to save them.
      OutStreamer->emitInstruction(
          MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADRP)
              .addReg(AArch64::X16)
              .addExpr(AArch64MCExpr::create(
                  HwasanTagMismatchRef, AArch64MCExpr::VariantKind::VK_GOT_PAGE,
                  OutContext)),
          *STI);
      OutStreamer->emitInstruction(
          MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDRXui)
              .addReg(AArch64::X16)
              .addReg(AArch64::X16)
              .addExpr(AArch64MCExpr::create(
                  HwasanTagMismatchRef, AArch64MCExpr::VariantKind::VK_GOT_LO12,
                  OutContext)),
          *STI);
      OutStreamer->emitInstruction(
          MCInstBuilder(AArch64::BR).addReg(AArch64::X16), *STI);
    }
  }
}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitEndOfAsmFile(Module &M) {
  EmitHwasanMemaccessSymbols(M);

  const Triple &TT = TM.getTargetTriple();
  if (TT.isOSBinFormatMachO()) {
    // Funny Darwin hack: This flag tells the linker that no global symbols
    // contain code that falls through to other global symbols (e.g. the obvious
    // implementation of multiple entry points).  If this doesn't occur, the
    // linker can safely perform dead code stripping.  Since LLVM never
    // generates code that does this, it is always safe to set.
    OutStreamer->emitAssemblerFlag(MCAF_SubsectionsViaSymbols);
  }
  
  // Emit stack and fault map information.
  emitStackMaps(SM);
  FM.serializeToFaultMapSection();

}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::EmitLOHs() {
  SmallVector<MCSymbol *, 3> MCArgs;

  for (const auto &D : AArch64FI->getLOHContainer()) {
    for (const MachineInstr *MI : D.getArgs()) {
      MInstToMCSymbol::iterator LabelIt = LOHInstToLabel.find(MI);
      assert(LabelIt != LOHInstToLabel.end() &&
             "Label hasn't been inserted for LOH related instruction");
      MCArgs.push_back(LabelIt->second);
    }
    OutStreamer->emitLOHDirective(D.getKind(), MCArgs);
    MCArgs.clear();
  }
}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitFunctionBodyEnd() {
  if (!AArch64FI->getLOHRelated().empty())
    EmitLOHs();
}

/// GetCPISymbol - Return the symbol for the specified constant pool entry.
MCSymbol *AArch64AsmPrinter::GetCPISymbol(unsigned CPID) const {
  // Darwin uses a linker-private symbol name for constant-pools (to
  // avoid addends on the relocation?), ELF has no such concept and
  // uses a normal private symbol.
  if (!getDataLayout().getLinkerPrivateGlobalPrefix().empty())
    return OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol(
        Twine(getDataLayout().getLinkerPrivateGlobalPrefix()) + "CPI" +
        Twine(getFunctionNumber()) + "_" + Twine(CPID));

  return AsmPrinter::GetCPISymbol(CPID);
}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNum,
                                     raw_ostream &O) {
  const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNum);
  switch (MO.getType()) {
  default:
    llvm_unreachable("<unknown operand type>");
  case MachineOperand::MO_Register: {
    Register Reg = MO.getReg();
    assert(Register::isPhysicalRegister(Reg));
    assert(!MO.getSubReg() && "Subregs should be eliminated!");
    O << AArch64InstPrinter::getRegisterName(Reg);
    break;
  }
  case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate: {
    O << MO.getImm();
    break;
  }
  case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: {
    PrintSymbolOperand(MO, O);
    break;
  }
  case MachineOperand::MO_BlockAddress: {
    MCSymbol *Sym = GetBlockAddressSymbol(MO.getBlockAddress());
    Sym->print(O, MAI);
    break;
  }
  }
}

bool AArch64AsmPrinter::printAsmMRegister(const MachineOperand &MO, char Mode,
                                          raw_ostream &O) {
  Register Reg = MO.getReg();
  switch (Mode) {
  default:
    return true; // Unknown mode.
  case 'w':
    Reg = getWRegFromXReg(Reg);
    break;
  case 'x':
    Reg = getXRegFromWReg(Reg);
    break;
  }

  O << AArch64InstPrinter::getRegisterName(Reg);
  return false;
}

// Prints the register in MO using class RC using the offset in the
// new register class. This should not be used for cross class
// printing.
bool AArch64AsmPrinter::printAsmRegInClass(const MachineOperand &MO,
                                           const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
                                           unsigned AltName, raw_ostream &O) {
  assert(MO.isReg() && "Should only get here with a register!");
  const TargetRegisterInfo *RI = STI->getRegisterInfo();
  Register Reg = MO.getReg();
  unsigned RegToPrint = RC->getRegister(RI->getEncodingValue(Reg));
  if (!RI->regsOverlap(RegToPrint, Reg))
    return true;
  O << AArch64InstPrinter::getRegisterName(RegToPrint, AltName);
  return false;
}

bool AArch64AsmPrinter::PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNum,
                                        const char *ExtraCode, raw_ostream &O) {
  const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNum);

  // First try the generic code, which knows about modifiers like 'c' and 'n'.
  if (!AsmPrinter::PrintAsmOperand(MI, OpNum, ExtraCode, O))
    return false;

  // Does this asm operand have a single letter operand modifier?
  if (ExtraCode && ExtraCode[0]) {
    if (ExtraCode[1] != 0)
      return true; // Unknown modifier.

    switch (ExtraCode[0]) {
    default:
      return true; // Unknown modifier.
    case 'w':      // Print W register
    case 'x':      // Print X register
      if (MO.isReg())
        return printAsmMRegister(MO, ExtraCode[0], O);
      if (MO.isImm() && MO.getImm() == 0) {
        unsigned Reg = ExtraCode[0] == 'w' ? AArch64::WZR : AArch64::XZR;
        O << AArch64InstPrinter::getRegisterName(Reg);
        return false;
      }
      printOperand(MI, OpNum, O);
      return false;
    case 'b': // Print B register.
    case 'h': // Print H register.
    case 's': // Print S register.
    case 'd': // Print D register.
    case 'q': // Print Q register.
    case 'z': // Print Z register.
      if (MO.isReg()) {
        const TargetRegisterClass *RC;
        switch (ExtraCode[0]) {
        case 'b':
          RC = &AArch64::FPR8RegClass;
          break;
        case 'h':
          RC = &AArch64::FPR16RegClass;
          break;
        case 's':
          RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
          break;
        case 'd':
          RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
          break;
        case 'q':
          RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
          break;
        case 'z':
          RC = &AArch64::ZPRRegClass;
          break;
        default:
          return true;
        }
        return printAsmRegInClass(MO, RC, AArch64::NoRegAltName, O);
      }
      printOperand(MI, OpNum, O);
      return false;
    }
  }

  // According to ARM, we should emit x and v registers unless we have a
  // modifier.
  if (MO.isReg()) {
    Register Reg = MO.getReg();

    // If this is a w or x register, print an x register.
    if (AArch64::GPR32allRegClass.contains(Reg) ||
        AArch64::GPR64allRegClass.contains(Reg))
      return printAsmMRegister(MO, 'x', O);

    unsigned AltName = AArch64::NoRegAltName;
    const TargetRegisterClass *RegClass;
    if (AArch64::ZPRRegClass.contains(Reg)) {
      RegClass = &AArch64::ZPRRegClass;
    } else if (AArch64::PPRRegClass.contains(Reg)) {
      RegClass = &AArch64::PPRRegClass;
    } else {
      RegClass = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
      AltName = AArch64::vreg;
    }

    // If this is a b, h, s, d, or q register, print it as a v register.
    return printAsmRegInClass(MO, RegClass, AltName, O);
  }

  printOperand(MI, OpNum, O);
  return false;
}

bool AArch64AsmPrinter::PrintAsmMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI,
                                              unsigned OpNum,
                                              const char *ExtraCode,
                                              raw_ostream &O) {
  if (ExtraCode && ExtraCode[0] && ExtraCode[0] != 'a')
    return true; // Unknown modifier.

  const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNum);
  assert(MO.isReg() && "unexpected inline asm memory operand");
  O << "[" << AArch64InstPrinter::getRegisterName(MO.getReg()) << "]";
  return false;
}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::PrintDebugValueComment(const MachineInstr *MI,
                                               raw_ostream &OS) {
  unsigned NOps = MI->getNumOperands();
  assert(NOps == 4);
  OS << '\t' << MAI->getCommentString() << "DEBUG_VALUE: ";
  // cast away const; DIetc do not take const operands for some reason.
  OS << MI->getDebugVariable()->getName();
  OS << " <- ";
  // Frame address.  Currently handles register +- offset only.
  assert(MI->isIndirectDebugValue());
  OS << '[';
  for (unsigned I = 0, E = std::distance(MI->debug_operands().begin(),
                                         MI->debug_operands().end());
       I < E; ++I) {
    if (I != 0)
      OS << ", ";
    printOperand(MI, I, OS);
  }
  OS << ']';
  OS << "+";
  printOperand(MI, NOps - 2, OS);
}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitJumpTableInfo() {
  const MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = MF->getJumpTableInfo();
  if (!MJTI) return;

  const std::vector<MachineJumpTableEntry> &JT = MJTI->getJumpTables();
  if (JT.empty()) return;

  const Function &F = MF->getFunction();
  const TargetLoweringObjectFile &TLOF = getObjFileLowering();
  bool JTInDiffSection =
      !STI->isTargetCOFF() ||
      !TLOF.shouldPutJumpTableInFunctionSection(
          MJTI->getEntryKind() == MachineJumpTableInfo::EK_LabelDifference32,
          F);
  if (JTInDiffSection) {
      // Drop it in the readonly section.
      MCSection *ReadOnlySec = TLOF.getSectionForJumpTable(F, TM);
      OutStreamer->SwitchSection(ReadOnlySec);
  }

  auto AFI = MF->getInfo<AArch64FunctionInfo>();
  for (unsigned JTI = 0, e = JT.size(); JTI != e; ++JTI) {
    const std::vector<MachineBasicBlock*> &JTBBs = JT[JTI].MBBs;

    // If this jump table was deleted, ignore it.
    if (JTBBs.empty()) continue;

    unsigned Size = AFI->getJumpTableEntrySize(JTI);
    emitAlignment(Align(Size));
    OutStreamer->emitLabel(GetJTISymbol(JTI));

    const MCSymbol *BaseSym = AArch64FI->getJumpTableEntryPCRelSymbol(JTI);
    const MCExpr *Base = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(BaseSym, OutContext);

    for (auto *JTBB : JTBBs) {
      const MCExpr *Value =
          MCSymbolRefExpr::create(JTBB->getSymbol(), OutContext);

      // Each entry is:
      //     .byte/.hword (LBB - Lbase)>>2
      // or plain:
      //     .word LBB - Lbase
      Value = MCBinaryExpr::createSub(Value, Base, OutContext);
      if (Size != 4)
        Value = MCBinaryExpr::createLShr(
            Value, MCConstantExpr::create(2, OutContext), OutContext);

      OutStreamer->emitValue(Value, Size);
    }
  }
}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitFunctionEntryLabel() {
  if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::AArch64_VectorCall ||
      MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() ==
          CallingConv::AArch64_SVE_VectorCall ||
      STI->getRegisterInfo()->hasSVEArgsOrReturn(MF)) {
    auto *TS =
        static_cast<AArch64TargetStreamer *>(OutStreamer->getTargetStreamer());
    TS->emitDirectiveVariantPCS(CurrentFnSym);
  }

  return AsmPrinter::emitFunctionEntryLabel();
}

/// Small jump tables contain an unsigned byte or half, representing the offset
/// from the lowest-addressed possible destination to the desired basic
/// block. Since all instructions are 4-byte aligned, this is further compressed
/// by counting in instructions rather than bytes (i.e. divided by 4). So, to
/// materialize the correct destination we need:
///
///             adr xDest, .LBB0_0
///             ldrb wScratch, [xTable, xEntry]   (with "lsl #1" for ldrh).
///             add xDest, xDest, xScratch (with "lsl #2" for smaller entries)
void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerJumpTableDest(llvm::MCStreamer &OutStreamer,
                                           const llvm::MachineInstr &MI) {
  Register DestReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
  Register ScratchReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
  Register ScratchRegW =
      STI->getRegisterInfo()->getSubReg(ScratchReg, AArch64::sub_32);
  Register TableReg = MI.getOperand(2).getReg();
  Register EntryReg = MI.getOperand(3).getReg();
  int JTIdx = MI.getOperand(4).getIndex();
  int Size = AArch64FI->getJumpTableEntrySize(JTIdx);

  // This has to be first because the compression pass based its reachability
  // calculations on the start of the JumpTableDest instruction.
  auto Label =
      MF->getInfo<AArch64FunctionInfo>()->getJumpTableEntryPCRelSymbol(JTIdx);

  // If we don't already have a symbol to use as the base, use the ADR
  // instruction itself.
  if (!Label) {
    Label = MF->getContext().createTempSymbol();
    AArch64FI->setJumpTableEntryInfo(JTIdx, Size, Label);
    OutStreamer.emitLabel(Label);
  }

  auto LabelExpr = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(Label, MF->getContext());
  EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADR)
                                  .addReg(DestReg)
                                  .addExpr(LabelExpr));

  // Load the number of instruction-steps to offset from the label.
  unsigned LdrOpcode;
  switch (Size) {
  case 1: LdrOpcode = AArch64::LDRBBroX; break;
  case 2: LdrOpcode = AArch64::LDRHHroX; break;
  case 4: LdrOpcode = AArch64::LDRSWroX; break;
  default:
    llvm_unreachable("Unknown jump table size");
  }

  EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(LdrOpcode)
                                  .addReg(Size == 4 ? ScratchReg : ScratchRegW)
                                  .addReg(TableReg)
                                  .addReg(EntryReg)
                                  .addImm(0)
                                  .addImm(Size == 1 ? 0 : 1));

  // Add to the already materialized base label address, multiplying by 4 if
  // compressed.
  EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADDXrs)
                                  .addReg(DestReg)
                                  .addReg(DestReg)
                                  .addReg(ScratchReg)
                                  .addImm(Size == 4 ? 0 : 2));
}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerSTACKMAP(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, StackMaps &SM,
                                      const MachineInstr &MI) {
  unsigned NumNOPBytes = StackMapOpers(&MI).getNumPatchBytes();

  auto &Ctx = OutStreamer.getContext();
  MCSymbol *MILabel = Ctx.createTempSymbol();
  OutStreamer.emitLabel(MILabel);

  SM.recordStackMap(*MILabel, MI);
  assert(NumNOPBytes % 4 == 0 && "Invalid number of NOP bytes requested!");

  // Scan ahead to trim the shadow.
  const MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
  MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator MII(MI);
  ++MII;
  while (NumNOPBytes > 0) {
    if (MII == MBB.end() || MII->isCall() ||
        MII->getOpcode() == AArch64::DBG_VALUE ||
        MII->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT ||
        MII->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::STACKMAP)
      break;
    ++MII;
    NumNOPBytes -= 4;
  }

  // Emit nops.
  for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumNOPBytes; i += 4)
    EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::HINT).addImm(0));
}

// Lower a patchpoint of the form:
// [<def>], <id>, <numBytes>, <target>, <numArgs>
void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerPATCHPOINT(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, StackMaps &SM,
                                        const MachineInstr &MI) {
  auto &Ctx = OutStreamer.getContext();
  MCSymbol *MILabel = Ctx.createTempSymbol();
  OutStreamer.emitLabel(MILabel);
  SM.recordPatchPoint(*MILabel, MI);

  PatchPointOpers Opers(&MI);

  int64_t CallTarget = Opers.getCallTarget().getImm();
  unsigned EncodedBytes = 0;
  if (CallTarget) {
    assert((CallTarget & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF) == CallTarget &&
           "High 16 bits of call target should be zero.");
    Register ScratchReg = MI.getOperand(Opers.getNextScratchIdx()).getReg();
    EncodedBytes = 16;
    // Materialize the jump address:
    EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVZXi)
                                    .addReg(ScratchReg)
                                    .addImm((CallTarget >> 32) & 0xFFFF)
                                    .addImm(32));
    EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVKXi)
                                    .addReg(ScratchReg)
                                    .addReg(ScratchReg)
                                    .addImm((CallTarget >> 16) & 0xFFFF)
                                    .addImm(16));
    EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVKXi)
                                    .addReg(ScratchReg)
                                    .addReg(ScratchReg)
                                    .addImm(CallTarget & 0xFFFF)
                                    .addImm(0));
    EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::BLR).addReg(ScratchReg));
  }
  // Emit padding.
  unsigned NumBytes = Opers.getNumPatchBytes();
  assert(NumBytes >= EncodedBytes &&
         "Patchpoint can't request size less than the length of a call.");
  assert((NumBytes - EncodedBytes) % 4 == 0 &&
         "Invalid number of NOP bytes requested!");
  for (unsigned i = EncodedBytes; i < NumBytes; i += 4)
    EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::HINT).addImm(0));
}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerSTATEPOINT(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, StackMaps &SM,
                                        const MachineInstr &MI) {
  StatepointOpers SOpers(&MI);
  if (unsigned PatchBytes = SOpers.getNumPatchBytes()) {
    assert(PatchBytes % 4 == 0 && "Invalid number of NOP bytes requested!");
    for (unsigned i = 0; i < PatchBytes; i += 4)
      EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::HINT).addImm(0));
  } else {
    // Lower call target and choose correct opcode
    const MachineOperand &CallTarget = SOpers.getCallTarget();
    MCOperand CallTargetMCOp;
    unsigned CallOpcode;
    switch (CallTarget.getType()) {
    case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress:
    case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol:
      MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(CallTarget, CallTargetMCOp);
      CallOpcode = AArch64::BL;
      break;
    case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate:
      CallTargetMCOp = MCOperand::createImm(CallTarget.getImm());
      CallOpcode = AArch64::BL;
      break;
    case MachineOperand::MO_Register:
      CallTargetMCOp = MCOperand::createReg(CallTarget.getReg());
      CallOpcode = AArch64::BLR;
      break;
    default:
      llvm_unreachable("Unsupported operand type in statepoint call target");
      break;
    }

    EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer,
                   MCInstBuilder(CallOpcode).addOperand(CallTargetMCOp));
  }

  auto &Ctx = OutStreamer.getContext();
  MCSymbol *MILabel = Ctx.createTempSymbol();
  OutStreamer.emitLabel(MILabel);
  SM.recordStatepoint(*MILabel, MI);
}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerFAULTING_OP(const MachineInstr &FaultingMI) {
  // FAULTING_LOAD_OP <def>, <faltinf type>, <MBB handler>,
  //                  <opcode>, <operands>

  Register DefRegister = FaultingMI.getOperand(0).getReg();
  FaultMaps::FaultKind FK =
      static_cast<FaultMaps::FaultKind>(FaultingMI.getOperand(1).getImm());
  MCSymbol *HandlerLabel = FaultingMI.getOperand(2).getMBB()->getSymbol();
  unsigned Opcode = FaultingMI.getOperand(3).getImm();
  unsigned OperandsBeginIdx = 4;

  auto &Ctx = OutStreamer->getContext();
  MCSymbol *FaultingLabel = Ctx.createTempSymbol();
  OutStreamer->emitLabel(FaultingLabel);

  assert(FK < FaultMaps::FaultKindMax && "Invalid Faulting Kind!");
  FM.recordFaultingOp(FK, FaultingLabel, HandlerLabel);

  MCInst MI;
  MI.setOpcode(Opcode);

  if (DefRegister != (Register)0)
    MI.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DefRegister));

  for (auto I = FaultingMI.operands_begin() + OperandsBeginIdx,
            E = FaultingMI.operands_end();
       I != E; ++I) {
    MCOperand Dest;
    lowerOperand(*I, Dest);
    MI.addOperand(Dest);
  }

  OutStreamer->AddComment("on-fault: " + HandlerLabel->getName());
  OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MI, getSubtargetInfo());
}

void AArch64AsmPrinter::EmitFMov0(const MachineInstr &MI) {
  Register DestReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
  if (STI->hasZeroCycleZeroingFP() && !STI->hasZeroCycleZeroingFPWorkaround()) {
    // Convert H/S register to corresponding D register
    if (AArch64::H0 <= DestReg && DestReg <= AArch64::H31)
      DestReg = AArch64::D0 + (DestReg - AArch64::H0);
    else if (AArch64::S0 <= DestReg && DestReg <= AArch64::S31)
      DestReg = AArch64::D0 + (DestReg - AArch64::S0);
    else
      assert(AArch64::D0 <= DestReg && DestReg <= AArch64::D31);

    MCInst MOVI;
    MOVI.setOpcode(AArch64::MOVID);
    MOVI.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DestReg));
    MOVI.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(0));
    EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MOVI);
  } else {
    MCInst FMov;
    switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
    default: llvm_unreachable("Unexpected opcode");
    case AArch64::FMOVH0:
      FMov.setOpcode(AArch64::FMOVWHr);
      FMov.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DestReg));
      FMov.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::WZR));
      break;
    case AArch64::FMOVS0:
      FMov.setOpcode(AArch64::FMOVWSr);
      FMov.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DestReg));
      FMov.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::WZR));
      break;
    case AArch64::FMOVD0:
      FMov.setOpcode(AArch64::FMOVXDr);
      FMov.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DestReg));
      FMov.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::XZR));
      break;
    }
    EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, FMov);
  }
}

// Simple pseudo-instructions have their lowering (with expansion to real
// instructions) auto-generated.
#include "AArch64GenMCPseudoLowering.inc"

void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) {
  // Do any auto-generated pseudo lowerings.
  if (emitPseudoExpansionLowering(*OutStreamer, MI))
    return;

  if (AArch64FI->getLOHRelated().count(MI)) {
    // Generate a label for LOH related instruction
    MCSymbol *LOHLabel = createTempSymbol("loh");
    // Associate the instruction with the label
    LOHInstToLabel[MI] = LOHLabel;
    OutStreamer->emitLabel(LOHLabel);
  }

  AArch64TargetStreamer *TS =
    static_cast<AArch64TargetStreamer *>(OutStreamer->getTargetStreamer());
  // Do any manual lowerings.
  switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
  default:
    break;
  case AArch64::HINT: {
    // CurrentPatchableFunctionEntrySym can be CurrentFnBegin only for
    // -fpatchable-function-entry=N,0. The entry MBB is guaranteed to be
    // non-empty. If MI is the initial BTI, place the
    // __patchable_function_entries label after BTI.
    if (CurrentPatchableFunctionEntrySym &&
        CurrentPatchableFunctionEntrySym == CurrentFnBegin &&
        MI == &MF->front().front()) {
      int64_t Imm = MI->getOperand(0).getImm();
      if ((Imm & 32) && (Imm & 6)) {
        MCInst Inst;
        MCInstLowering.Lower(MI, Inst);
        EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, Inst);
        CurrentPatchableFunctionEntrySym = createTempSymbol("patch");
        OutStreamer->emitLabel(CurrentPatchableFunctionEntrySym);
        return;
      }
    }
    break;
  }
    case AArch64::MOVMCSym: {
      Register DestReg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
      const MachineOperand &MO_Sym = MI->getOperand(1);
      MachineOperand Hi_MOSym(MO_Sym), Lo_MOSym(MO_Sym);
      MCOperand Hi_MCSym, Lo_MCSym;

      Hi_MOSym.setTargetFlags(AArch64II::MO_G1 | AArch64II::MO_S);
      Lo_MOSym.setTargetFlags(AArch64II::MO_G0 | AArch64II::MO_NC);

      MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(Hi_MOSym, Hi_MCSym);
      MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(Lo_MOSym, Lo_MCSym);

      MCInst MovZ;
      MovZ.setOpcode(AArch64::MOVZXi);
      MovZ.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DestReg));
      MovZ.addOperand(Hi_MCSym);
      MovZ.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(16));
      EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MovZ);

      MCInst MovK;
      MovK.setOpcode(AArch64::MOVKXi);
      MovK.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DestReg));
      MovK.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DestReg));
      MovK.addOperand(Lo_MCSym);
      MovK.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(0));
      EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MovK);
      return;
  }
  case AArch64::MOVIv2d_ns:
    // If the target has <rdar://problem/16473581>, lower this
    // instruction to movi.16b instead.
    if (STI->hasZeroCycleZeroingFPWorkaround() &&
        MI->getOperand(1).getImm() == 0) {
      MCInst TmpInst;
      TmpInst.setOpcode(AArch64::MOVIv16b_ns);
      TmpInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(MI->getOperand(0).getReg()));
      TmpInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(MI->getOperand(1).getImm()));
      EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TmpInst);
      return;
    }
    break;

  case AArch64::DBG_VALUE:
  case AArch64::DBG_VALUE_LIST: {
    if (isVerbose() && OutStreamer->hasRawTextSupport()) {
      SmallString<128> TmpStr;
      raw_svector_ostream OS(TmpStr);
      PrintDebugValueComment(MI, OS);
      OutStreamer->emitRawText(StringRef(OS.str()));
    }
    return;

  case AArch64::EMITBKEY: {
      ExceptionHandling ExceptionHandlingType = MAI->getExceptionHandlingType();
      if (ExceptionHandlingType != ExceptionHandling::DwarfCFI &&
          ExceptionHandlingType != ExceptionHandling::ARM)
        return;

      if (needsCFIMoves() == CFI_M_None)
        return;

      OutStreamer->emitCFIBKeyFrame();
      return;
    }
    }

  // Tail calls use pseudo instructions so they have the proper code-gen
  // attributes (isCall, isReturn, etc.). We lower them to the real
  // instruction here.
  case AArch64::TCRETURNri:
  case AArch64::TCRETURNriBTI:
  case AArch64::TCRETURNriALL: {
    MCInst TmpInst;
    TmpInst.setOpcode(AArch64::BR);
    TmpInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(MI->getOperand(0).getReg()));
    EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TmpInst);
    return;
  }
  case AArch64::TCRETURNdi: {
    MCOperand Dest;
    MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(MI->getOperand(0), Dest);
    MCInst TmpInst;
    TmpInst.setOpcode(AArch64::B);
    TmpInst.addOperand(Dest);
    EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TmpInst);
    return;
  }
  case AArch64::SpeculationBarrierISBDSBEndBB: {
    // Print DSB SYS + ISB
    MCInst TmpInstDSB;
    TmpInstDSB.setOpcode(AArch64::DSB);
    TmpInstDSB.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(0xf));
    EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TmpInstDSB);
    MCInst TmpInstISB;
    TmpInstISB.setOpcode(AArch64::ISB);
    TmpInstISB.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(0xf));
    EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TmpInstISB);
    return;
  }
  case AArch64::SpeculationBarrierSBEndBB: {
    // Print SB
    MCInst TmpInstSB;
    TmpInstSB.setOpcode(AArch64::SB);
    EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TmpInstSB);
    return;
  }
  case AArch64::TLSDESC_CALLSEQ: {
    /// lower this to:
    ///    adrp  x0, :tlsdesc:var
    ///    ldr   x1, [x0, #:tlsdesc_lo12:var]
    ///    add   x0, x0, #:tlsdesc_lo12:var
    ///    .tlsdesccall var
    ///    blr   x1
    ///    (TPIDR_EL0 offset now in x0)
    const MachineOperand &MO_Sym = MI->getOperand(0);
    MachineOperand MO_TLSDESC_LO12(MO_Sym), MO_TLSDESC(MO_Sym);
    MCOperand Sym, SymTLSDescLo12, SymTLSDesc;
    MO_TLSDESC_LO12.setTargetFlags(AArch64II::MO_TLS | AArch64II::MO_PAGEOFF);
    MO_TLSDESC.setTargetFlags(AArch64II::MO_TLS | AArch64II::MO_PAGE);
    MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(MO_Sym, Sym);
    MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(MO_TLSDESC_LO12, SymTLSDescLo12);
    MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(MO_TLSDESC, SymTLSDesc);

    MCInst Adrp;
    Adrp.setOpcode(AArch64::ADRP);
    Adrp.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X0));
    Adrp.addOperand(SymTLSDesc);
    EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, Adrp);

    MCInst Ldr;
    if (STI->isTargetILP32()) {
      Ldr.setOpcode(AArch64::LDRWui);
      Ldr.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::W1));
    } else {
      Ldr.setOpcode(AArch64::LDRXui);
      Ldr.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X1));
    }
    Ldr.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X0));
    Ldr.addOperand(SymTLSDescLo12);
    Ldr.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(0));
    EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, Ldr);

    MCInst Add;
    if (STI->isTargetILP32()) {
      Add.setOpcode(AArch64::ADDWri);
      Add.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::W0));
      Add.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::W0));
    } else {
      Add.setOpcode(AArch64::ADDXri);
      Add.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X0));
      Add.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X0));
    }
    Add.addOperand(SymTLSDescLo12);
    Add.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(AArch64_AM::getShiftValue(0)));
    EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, Add);

    // Emit a relocation-annotation. This expands to no code, but requests
    // the following instruction gets an R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_CALL.
    MCInst TLSDescCall;
    TLSDescCall.setOpcode(AArch64::TLSDESCCALL);
    TLSDescCall.addOperand(Sym);
    EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TLSDescCall);

    MCInst Blr;
    Blr.setOpcode(AArch64::BLR);
    Blr.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X1));
    EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, Blr);

    return;
  }

  case AArch64::JumpTableDest32:
  case AArch64::JumpTableDest16:
  case AArch64::JumpTableDest8:
    LowerJumpTableDest(*OutStreamer, *MI);
    return;

  case AArch64::FMOVH0:
  case AArch64::FMOVS0:
  case AArch64::FMOVD0:
    EmitFMov0(*MI);
    return;

  case TargetOpcode::STACKMAP:
    return LowerSTACKMAP(*OutStreamer, SM, *MI);

  case TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT:
    return LowerPATCHPOINT(*OutStreamer, SM, *MI);

  case TargetOpcode::STATEPOINT:
    return LowerSTATEPOINT(*OutStreamer, SM, *MI);

  case TargetOpcode::FAULTING_OP:
    return LowerFAULTING_OP(*MI);

  case TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTER:
    LowerPATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTER(*MI);
    return;

  case TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_EXIT:
    LowerPATCHABLE_FUNCTION_EXIT(*MI);
    return;

  case TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_TAIL_CALL:
    LowerPATCHABLE_TAIL_CALL(*MI);
    return;

  case AArch64::HWASAN_CHECK_MEMACCESS:
  case AArch64::HWASAN_CHECK_MEMACCESS_SHORTGRANULES:
    LowerHWASAN_CHECK_MEMACCESS(*MI);
    return;

  case AArch64::SEH_StackAlloc:
    TS->EmitARM64WinCFIAllocStack(MI->getOperand(0).getImm());
    return;

  case AArch64::SEH_SaveFPLR:
    TS->EmitARM64WinCFISaveFPLR(MI->getOperand(0).getImm());
    return;

  case AArch64::SEH_SaveFPLR_X:
    assert(MI->getOperand(0).getImm() < 0 &&
           "Pre increment SEH opcode must have a negative offset");
    TS->EmitARM64WinCFISaveFPLRX(-MI->getOperand(0).getImm());
    return;

  case AArch64::SEH_SaveReg:
    TS->EmitARM64WinCFISaveReg(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(),
                               MI->getOperand(1).getImm());
    return;

  case AArch64::SEH_SaveReg_X:
    assert(MI->getOperand(1).getImm() < 0 &&
           "Pre increment SEH opcode must have a negative offset");
    TS->EmitARM64WinCFISaveRegX(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(),
		                -MI->getOperand(1).getImm());
    return;

  case AArch64::SEH_SaveRegP:
    if (MI->getOperand(1).getImm() == 30 && MI->getOperand(0).getImm() >= 19 &&
        MI->getOperand(0).getImm() <= 28) {
      assert((MI->getOperand(0).getImm() - 19) % 2 == 0 &&
             "Register paired with LR must be odd");
      TS->EmitARM64WinCFISaveLRPair(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(),
                                    MI->getOperand(2).getImm());
      return;
    }
    assert((MI->getOperand(1).getImm() - MI->getOperand(0).getImm() == 1) &&
            "Non-consecutive registers not allowed for save_regp");
    TS->EmitARM64WinCFISaveRegP(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(),
                                MI->getOperand(2).getImm());
    return;

  case AArch64::SEH_SaveRegP_X:
    assert((MI->getOperand(1).getImm() - MI->getOperand(0).getImm() == 1) &&
            "Non-consecutive registers not allowed for save_regp_x");
    assert(MI->getOperand(2).getImm() < 0 &&
           "Pre increment SEH opcode must have a negative offset");
    TS->EmitARM64WinCFISaveRegPX(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(),
                                 -MI->getOperand(2).getImm());
    return;

  case AArch64::SEH_SaveFReg:
    TS->EmitARM64WinCFISaveFReg(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(),
                                MI->getOperand(1).getImm());
    return;

  case AArch64::SEH_SaveFReg_X:
    assert(MI->getOperand(1).getImm() < 0 &&
           "Pre increment SEH opcode must have a negative offset");
    TS->EmitARM64WinCFISaveFRegX(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(),
                                 -MI->getOperand(1).getImm());
    return;

  case AArch64::SEH_SaveFRegP:
    assert((MI->getOperand(1).getImm() - MI->getOperand(0).getImm() == 1) &&
            "Non-consecutive registers not allowed for save_regp");
    TS->EmitARM64WinCFISaveFRegP(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(),
                                 MI->getOperand(2).getImm());
    return;

  case AArch64::SEH_SaveFRegP_X:
    assert((MI->getOperand(1).getImm() - MI->getOperand(0).getImm() == 1) &&
            "Non-consecutive registers not allowed for save_regp_x");
    assert(MI->getOperand(2).getImm() < 0 &&
           "Pre increment SEH opcode must have a negative offset");
    TS->EmitARM64WinCFISaveFRegPX(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(),
                                  -MI->getOperand(2).getImm());
    return;

  case AArch64::SEH_SetFP:
    TS->EmitARM64WinCFISetFP();
    return;

  case AArch64::SEH_AddFP:
    TS->EmitARM64WinCFIAddFP(MI->getOperand(0).getImm());
    return;

  case AArch64::SEH_Nop:
    TS->EmitARM64WinCFINop();
    return;

  case AArch64::SEH_PrologEnd:
    TS->EmitARM64WinCFIPrologEnd();
    return;

  case AArch64::SEH_EpilogStart:
    TS->EmitARM64WinCFIEpilogStart();
    return;

  case AArch64::SEH_EpilogEnd:
    TS->EmitARM64WinCFIEpilogEnd();
    return;
  }

  // Finally, do the automated lowerings for everything else.
  MCInst TmpInst;
  MCInstLowering.Lower(MI, TmpInst);
  EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TmpInst);
}

// Force static initialization.
extern "C" LLVM_EXTERNAL_VISIBILITY void LLVMInitializeAArch64AsmPrinter() {
  RegisterAsmPrinter<AArch64AsmPrinter> X(getTheAArch64leTarget());
  RegisterAsmPrinter<AArch64AsmPrinter> Y(getTheAArch64beTarget());
  RegisterAsmPrinter<AArch64AsmPrinter> Z(getTheARM64Target());
  RegisterAsmPrinter<AArch64AsmPrinter> W(getTheARM64_32Target());
  RegisterAsmPrinter<AArch64AsmPrinter> V(getTheAArch64_32Target());
}