[c++20] P1907R1: Support for generalized non-type template arguments of scalar type.

Previously committed as 9e08e51a20d0d2b1c5724bb17e969d036fced4cd, and
reverted because a dependency commit was reverted. This incorporates the
following follow-on commits that were also reverted:

7e84aa1b81e72d44bcc58ffe1731bfc7abb73ce0 by Simon Pilgrim
ed13d8c66781b50ff007cb089c5905f9bb9e8af2 by me
95c7b6cadbc9a3d4376ef44edbeb3c8bb5b8d7fc by Sam McCall
430d5d8429473c2b10b109991d7577a3cea41140 by Dave Zarzycki

GitOrigin-RevId: 4b574008aef5a7235c1f894ab065fe300d26e786
2 files changed