[clang-tidy] add modernize-use-std-numbers (#66583)

Finds constants and function calls to math functions that can be
replaced with c++20's mathematical constants from the 'numbers'
header and offers fix-it hints.
Does not match the use of variables with that value, and instead,
offers a replacement at the definition of those variables.

GitOrigin-RevId: 3f73fd774cf8fc2f288767ea077bfa351eb7aa80
8 files changed