[IR][AArch64] Add "ptrauth(...)" Constant to represent signed pointers.

This defines a new kind of IR Constant that represents a ptrauth
signed pointer, as used in AArch64 PAuth.

It allows representing most kinds of signed pointer constants
used thus far in the llvm ptrauth implementations, notably those
used in the Darwin and ELF ABIs being implemented for c/c++.
These signed pointer constants are then lowered to ELF/MachO
relocations.

These can be simply thought of as a constant `llvm.ptrauth.sign`,
with the interesting addition of discriminator computation:
the `ptrauth` constant can also represent a combined blend,
when both address and integer discriminator operands are used.

Co-Authored-by: Tim Northover <tnorthover@apple.com>
26 files changed
tree: f7e08ac9546371cbdc95bb89dde26ee18b416b32
  1. .ci/
  2. .github/
  3. bolt/
  4. clang/
  5. clang-tools-extra/
  6. cmake/
  7. compiler-rt/
  8. cross-project-tests/
  9. flang/
  10. libc/
  11. libclc/
  12. libcxx/
  13. libcxxabi/
  14. libunwind/
  15. lld/
  16. lldb/
  17. llvm/
  18. llvm-libgcc/
  19. mlir/
  20. openmp/
  21. polly/
  22. pstl/
  23. runtimes/
  24. third-party/
  25. utils/
  26. .clang-format
  27. .clang-tidy
  28. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  29. .gitattributes
  30. .gitignore
  31. .mailmap
  32. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  33. CONTRIBUTING.md
  34. LICENSE.TXT
  35. pyproject.toml
  36. README.md
  37. SECURITY.md
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