[lld] Fill section gaps with trap instructions (#176845)

Fills unused parts of code segments with trap instructions instead of
zeroes. This is especially useful on x86-64 since 0x00 0x00 is a
two-byte instruction that performs a memory access. Benefits:

- Provides an explicit trap when executing invalid code.
- Required for security reasons when targeting LFI.
- Makes disassembling easier, especially without symbol information.
Previously an odd number of zero bytes between sections could cause a
disassembler to incorrectly disassemble the remainder of the program.
2 files changed
tree: 7c06d95ea76ec4d5ba1f9e5db7e4d9243fe6486b
  1. .ci/
  2. .github/
  3. bolt/
  4. clang/
  5. clang-tools-extra/
  6. cmake/
  7. compiler-rt/
  8. cross-project-tests/
  9. flang/
  10. flang-rt/
  11. libc/
  12. libclc/
  13. libcxx/
  14. libcxxabi/
  15. libsycl/
  16. libunwind/
  17. lld/
  18. lldb/
  19. llvm/
  20. llvm-libgcc/
  21. mlir/
  22. offload/
  23. openmp/
  24. orc-rt/
  25. polly/
  26. runtimes/
  27. third-party/
  28. utils/
  29. .clang-format
  30. .clang-format-ignore
  31. .clang-tidy
  32. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  33. .gitattributes
  34. .gitignore
  35. .mailmap
  36. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  37. CONTRIBUTING.md
  38. LICENSE.TXT
  39. pyproject.toml
  40. README.md
  41. SECURITY.md
README.md

The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure

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Welcome to the LLVM project!

This repository contains the source code for LLVM, a toolkit for the construction of highly optimized compilers, optimizers, and run-time environments.

The LLVM project has multiple components. The core of the project is itself called “LLVM”. This contains all of the tools, libraries, and header files needed to process intermediate representations and convert them into object files. Tools include an assembler, disassembler, bitcode analyzer, and bitcode optimizer.

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Other components include: the libc++ C++ standard library, the LLD linker, and more.

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