[clang][Driver] Clean up UEFI linker argument handling (#159639)

This makes the UEFI driver's handling of linking more canonical
in a few ways:
 * Use /option:value syntax with lld-link as in the MSVC driver.
 * Handle -nostdlib, -nodefaultlibs, -r and call common
   subroutines when they aren't set.  This covers sanitizer and
   profile runtimes and their associated switches; compiler-rt
   builds do not yet provide these libraries, but the driver
   behavior is opt-in and supports all the opt-in/out plumbing
   like other targets do.  This lets command lines immediately
   use the opt-out switches even when they are superfluous for
   opt-in features, as build system plumbing often needs to do.

It also updates some TODO comments for how the driver behavior
will look when more runtime support is ready.
2 files changed
tree: 8c9dac298b0cd90874f38acda489461505d571c0
  1. .ci/
  2. .github/
  3. bolt/
  4. clang/
  5. clang-tools-extra/
  6. cmake/
  7. compiler-rt/
  8. cross-project-tests/
  9. flang/
  10. flang-rt/
  11. libc/
  12. libclc/
  13. libcxx/
  14. libcxxabi/
  15. libsycl/
  16. libunwind/
  17. lld/
  18. lldb/
  19. llvm/
  20. llvm-libgcc/
  21. mlir/
  22. offload/
  23. openmp/
  24. orc-rt/
  25. polly/
  26. runtimes/
  27. third-party/
  28. utils/
  29. .clang-format
  30. .clang-format-ignore
  31. .clang-tidy
  32. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  33. .gitattributes
  34. .gitignore
  35. .mailmap
  36. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  37. CONTRIBUTING.md
  38. LICENSE.TXT
  39. pyproject.toml
  40. README.md
  41. SECURITY.md
README.md

The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure

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