[libc++] Refactor __split_buffer to eliminate code duplication (#114138)

This PR refactors the `__split_buffer` class to eliminate code
duplication in the `push_back` and `push_front` member functions.

**Motivation:**  
The lvalue and rvalue reference overloads of `push_back` share identical
logic, which coincides with that of `emplace_back`. Similarly, the
overloads of `push_front` also share identical logic but lack an
`emplace_front` member function, leading to an inconsistency. These
identical internal logics lead to significant code duplication, making
future maintenance more difficult.

**Summary of Refactor:**  
This PR reduces code redundancy by:
1. Modifying both overloads of `push_back` to call `emplace_back`.
2. Introducing a new `emplace_front` member function that encapsulates
the logic of `push_front`, allowing both overloads of `push_front` to
call it (The addition of `emplace_front` also avoids the inconsistency
regarding the absence of `emplace_front`).

The refactoring results in reduced code duplication, improved
maintainability, and enhanced readability.
3 files changed
tree: 08142b0475c7d45b2c1684406438367b4c452237
  1. .ci/
  2. .github/
  3. bolt/
  4. clang/
  5. clang-tools-extra/
  6. cmake/
  7. compiler-rt/
  8. cross-project-tests/
  9. flang/
  10. libc/
  11. libclc/
  12. libcxx/
  13. libcxxabi/
  14. libunwind/
  15. lld/
  16. lldb/
  17. llvm/
  18. llvm-libgcc/
  19. mlir/
  20. offload/
  21. openmp/
  22. polly/
  23. pstl/
  24. runtimes/
  25. third-party/
  26. utils/
  27. .clang-format
  28. .clang-tidy
  29. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  30. .gitattributes
  31. .gitignore
  32. .mailmap
  33. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  34. CONTRIBUTING.md
  35. LICENSE.TXT
  36. pyproject.toml
  37. README.md
  38. SECURITY.md
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