[SPIRV] Preserve implicit bitcast (#151041)

fixes #146942 

## Issue
The cause of the bug is in InstCombine which is converting our load of
float vec4 and bitcast to i32 vec4 into one load of i32 vec4. That means
wr have to do a legalization in the spirv backend to convert back
```diff
 -  %3 = load <4 x i32>, ptr addrspace(11) %2, align 16
 +  %3 = load <4 x float>, ptr addrspace(11) %2, align 16
 +  %4 = bitcast <4 x float> %3 to <4 x i32>
```
<img width="2566" height="548" alt="Image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/0bf8813c-70f8-47df-8207-ab7da54f5382"
/>

https://godbolt.org/z/K4GeM4fKT

## The Fix
Just removing the assert isn't enough to fix this bug. If we do so we
get an assert later
`Assertion failed: (!storageClassRequiresExplictLayout(SC)), function
getOrCreateSPIRVPointerType, file SPIRVGlobalRegistry.cpp, line 1806.`

If we just remove the assert the `CreateShuffleVector` uses the source
type via the `NewLoad` when the `Output` type needs to be the
`TargetType`.

We also can't use`CreateBitCast` That will feed the right types for the
`ShuffleVector` but it doesn't emit OpBitcast. the llvmIR isn't
translated over to MIR.

The fix then is to emit `spv_bitcast` just like what
`SPIRVEmitIntrinsics::visitBitCastInst` does.

---------

Co-authored-by: Chris B <beanz@abolishcrlf.org>
2 files changed
tree: 9022eabb44ed5139ddc7e50ec3049895509d90f8
  1. .ci/
  2. .github/
  3. bolt/
  4. clang/
  5. clang-tools-extra/
  6. cmake/
  7. compiler-rt/
  8. cross-project-tests/
  9. flang/
  10. flang-rt/
  11. libc/
  12. libclc/
  13. libcxx/
  14. libcxxabi/
  15. libunwind/
  16. lld/
  17. lldb/
  18. llvm/
  19. llvm-libgcc/
  20. mlir/
  21. offload/
  22. openmp/
  23. polly/
  24. runtimes/
  25. third-party/
  26. utils/
  27. .clang-format
  28. .clang-format-ignore
  29. .clang-tidy
  30. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  31. .gitattributes
  32. .gitignore
  33. .mailmap
  34. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  35. CONTRIBUTING.md
  36. LICENSE.TXT
  37. pyproject.toml
  38. README.md
  39. SECURITY.md
README.md

The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure

OpenSSF Scorecard OpenSSF Best Practices libc++

Welcome to the LLVM project!

This repository contains the source code for LLVM, a toolkit for the construction of highly optimized compilers, optimizers, and run-time environments.

The LLVM project has multiple components. The core of the project is itself called “LLVM”. This contains all of the tools, libraries, and header files needed to process intermediate representations and convert them into object files. Tools include an assembler, disassembler, bitcode analyzer, and bitcode optimizer.

C-like languages use the Clang frontend. This component compiles C, C++, Objective-C, and Objective-C++ code into LLVM bitcode -- and from there into object files, using LLVM.

Other components include: the libc++ C++ standard library, the LLD linker, and more.

Getting the Source Code and Building LLVM

Consult the Getting Started with LLVM page for information on building and running LLVM.

For information on how to contribute to the LLVM project, please take a look at the Contributing to LLVM guide.

Getting in touch

Join the LLVM Discourse forums, Discord chat, LLVM Office Hours or Regular sync-ups.

The LLVM project has adopted a code of conduct for participants to all modes of communication within the project.