[LangRef/DataLayout] Spell out requirements for alignment values (#104705)

For 'p' the added wording matches the implementation.

For 'i', 'f', 'v' the implementation also allows 0 for `<pref>`
component, making 'i16:16:0' valid, for example. 'Fi0', 'Fn0' and 'S0'
are also currently accepted. This is likely unintentional. There are no
tests in the codebase that rely on this behavior, so the added wording
prohibits zero alignments for these specifications.

For 'a', the implementation currently allows 0 for both `<abi>` and
`<pref>` components. The added wording prohibits specifying zero for
`<pref>` with the same justification as above. Zero `<abi>` is used in
tests, and the example at the end of the section suggests that this is
valid, so that's left unchanged.

This effectively prohibits zero alignments everywhere except for the
`<abi>` component of aggregate specification.
1 file changed
tree: be01017ccb5e0896e4fb8bc0a3ec9fb44c6a8449
  1. .ci/
  2. .github/
  3. bolt/
  4. clang/
  5. clang-tools-extra/
  6. cmake/
  7. compiler-rt/
  8. cross-project-tests/
  9. flang/
  10. flang-rt/
  11. libc/
  12. libclc/
  13. libcxx/
  14. libcxxabi/
  15. libunwind/
  16. lld/
  17. lldb/
  18. llvm/
  19. llvm-libgcc/
  20. mlir/
  21. offload/
  22. openmp/
  23. polly/
  24. pstl/
  25. runtimes/
  26. third-party/
  27. utils/
  28. .clang-format
  29. .clang-tidy
  30. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  31. .gitattributes
  32. .gitignore
  33. .mailmap
  34. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  35. CONTRIBUTING.md
  36. LICENSE.TXT
  37. pyproject.toml
  38. README.md
  39. SECURITY.md
README.md

The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure

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Welcome to the LLVM project!

This repository contains the source code for LLVM, a toolkit for the construction of highly optimized compilers, optimizers, and run-time environments.

The LLVM project has multiple components. The core of the project is itself called “LLVM”. This contains all of the tools, libraries, and header files needed to process intermediate representations and convert them into object files. Tools include an assembler, disassembler, bitcode analyzer, and bitcode optimizer.

C-like languages use the Clang frontend. This component compiles C, C++, Objective-C, and Objective-C++ code into LLVM bitcode -- and from there into object files, using LLVM.

Other components include: the libc++ C++ standard library, the LLD linker, and more.

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