[ELF] Reject certain unknown section types (#85173)

Unknown section sections may require special linking rules, and
rejecting such sections for older linkers may be desired. For example,
if we introduce a new section type to replace a control structure (e.g.
relocations), it would be nice for older linkers to reject the new
section type. GNU ld allows certain unknown section types:

* [SHT_LOUSER,SHT_HIUSER] and non-SHF_ALLOC
* [SHT_LOOS,SHT_HIOS] and non-SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING

but reports errors and stops linking for others (unless
--no-warn-mismatch is specified). Port its behavior. For convenience, we
additionally allow all [SHT_LOPROC,SHT_HIPROC] types so that we don't
have to hard code all known types for each processor.

Close https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/84812
8 files changed
tree: f9ebc8f6c19792e8d5db425c0701b3f0a618f8a7
  1. .ci/
  2. .github/
  3. bolt/
  4. clang/
  5. clang-tools-extra/
  6. cmake/
  7. compiler-rt/
  8. cross-project-tests/
  9. flang/
  10. libc/
  11. libclc/
  12. libcxx/
  13. libcxxabi/
  14. libunwind/
  15. lld/
  16. lldb/
  17. llvm/
  18. llvm-libgcc/
  19. mlir/
  20. openmp/
  21. polly/
  22. pstl/
  23. runtimes/
  24. third-party/
  25. utils/
  26. .clang-format
  27. .clang-tidy
  28. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  29. .gitattributes
  30. .gitignore
  31. .mailmap
  32. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  33. CONTRIBUTING.md
  34. LICENSE.TXT
  35. pyproject.toml
  36. README.md
  37. SECURITY.md
README.md

The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure

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