[flang] Do not hoist all scalar sub-expressions from WHERE constructs (#91395)

The HLFIR pass lowering WHERE (hlfir.where op) was too aggressive in its
hoisting of scalar sub-expressions from LHS/RHS/MASKS outside of the
loops generated for the WHERE construct.
This violated F'2023 10.2.3.2 point 10 that stipulated that elemental
operations must be evaluated only for elements corresponding to true
values, because scalar operations are still elemental, and hoisting them
is invalid if they could have side effects (e.g, division by zero) and
if the MASK is always false (i.e., the loop body is never evaluated).

The difficulty is that 10.2.3.2 point 9 mandates that nonelemental
function must be evaluated before the loops. So it is not possible to
simply stop hoisting non hlfir.elemental operations.
Marking calls with an elemental/nonelemental attribute would not allow
the pass to be correct if inlining is run before and drops this
information, beside, extracting the argument tree that may have been
CSE-ed with the rest of the expression evaluation would be a bit
combursome.

Instead, lower nonelemental calls into a new hlfir.exactly_once
operation that will allow retaining the information that the operations
contained inside its region must be hoisted. This allows inlining to
operate before if desired in order to improve alias analysis.

The LowerHLFIROrderedAssignments pass is updated to only hoist the
operations contained inside hlfir.exactly_once bodies.
12 files changed
tree: e826a5a588d3b91827abdd39559ee20ba9767b83
  1. .ci/
  2. .github/
  3. bolt/
  4. clang/
  5. clang-tools-extra/
  6. cmake/
  7. compiler-rt/
  8. cross-project-tests/
  9. flang/
  10. libc/
  11. libclc/
  12. libcxx/
  13. libcxxabi/
  14. libunwind/
  15. lld/
  16. lldb/
  17. llvm/
  18. llvm-libgcc/
  19. mlir/
  20. offload/
  21. openmp/
  22. polly/
  23. pstl/
  24. runtimes/
  25. third-party/
  26. utils/
  27. .clang-format
  28. .clang-tidy
  29. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  30. .gitattributes
  31. .gitignore
  32. .mailmap
  33. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  34. CONTRIBUTING.md
  35. LICENSE.TXT
  36. pyproject.toml
  37. README.md
  38. SECURITY.md
README.md

The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure

OpenSSF Scorecard OpenSSF Best Practices libc++

Welcome to the LLVM project!

This repository contains the source code for LLVM, a toolkit for the construction of highly optimized compilers, optimizers, and run-time environments.

The LLVM project has multiple components. The core of the project is itself called “LLVM”. This contains all of the tools, libraries, and header files needed to process intermediate representations and convert them into object files. Tools include an assembler, disassembler, bitcode analyzer, and bitcode optimizer.

C-like languages use the Clang frontend. This component compiles C, C++, Objective-C, and Objective-C++ code into LLVM bitcode -- and from there into object files, using LLVM.

Other components include: the libc++ C++ standard library, the LLD linker, and more.

Getting the Source Code and Building LLVM

Consult the Getting Started with LLVM page for information on building and running LLVM.

For information on how to contribute to the LLVM project, please take a look at the Contributing to LLVM guide.

Getting in touch

Join the LLVM Discourse forums, Discord chat, LLVM Office Hours or Regular sync-ups.

The LLVM project has adopted a code of conduct for participants to all modes of communication within the project.