[libclang/python] Properly report errors when test fails (#142371)

test_cdb.py's test_create_fail captures stderr to suppress output but
did not release it in case the test fails.
diff --git a/clang/bindings/python/tests/cindex/test_cdb.py b/clang/bindings/python/tests/cindex/test_cdb.py
index 757a14f..5abe56f 100644
--- a/clang/bindings/python/tests/cindex/test_cdb.py
+++ b/clang/bindings/python/tests/cindex/test_cdb.py
@@ -21,13 +21,16 @@
 
         # clang_CompilationDatabase_fromDirectory calls fprintf(stderr, ...)
         # Suppress its output.
-        stderr = os.dup(2)
-        with open(os.devnull, "wb") as null:
-            os.dup2(null.fileno(), 2)
-        with self.assertRaises(CompilationDatabaseError) as cm:
-            CompilationDatabase.fromDirectory(path)
-        os.dup2(stderr, 2)
-        os.close(stderr)
+        try:
+            stderr = os.dup(2)
+            with open(os.devnull, "wb") as null:
+                os.dup2(null.fileno(), 2)
+            with self.assertRaises(CompilationDatabaseError) as cm:
+                CompilationDatabase.fromDirectory(path)
+        # Ensures that stderr is reset even if the above code crashes
+        finally:
+            os.dup2(stderr, 2)
+            os.close(stderr)
 
         e = cm.exception
         self.assertEqual(e.cdb_error, CompilationDatabaseError.ERROR_CANNOTLOADDATABASE)