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//===- MachineVerifier.cpp - Machine Code Verifier ------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Pass to verify generated machine code. The following is checked:
//
// Operand counts: All explicit operands must be present.
//
// Register classes: All physical and virtual register operands must be
// compatible with the register class required by the instruction descriptor.
//
// Register live intervals: Registers must be defined only once, and must be
// defined before use.
//
// The machine code verifier is enabled with the command-line option
// -verify-machineinstrs.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DepthFirstIterator.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SetOperations.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/EHPersonalities.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/RegisterBank.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveInterval.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervalCalc.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervals.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveStacks.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveVariables.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBundle.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineMemOperand.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/PseudoSourceValue.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/SlotIndexes.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/StackMaps.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetOpcodes.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
#include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
#include "llvm/IR/InlineAsm.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
#include "llvm/InitializePasses.h"
#include "llvm/MC/LaneBitmask.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCInstrDesc.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCTargetOptions.h"
#include "llvm/Pass.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/LowLevelTypeImpl.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <iterator>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
using namespace llvm;
namespace {
struct MachineVerifier {
MachineVerifier(Pass *pass, const char *b) : PASS(pass), Banner(b) {}
unsigned verify(const MachineFunction &MF);
Pass *const PASS;
const char *Banner;
const MachineFunction *MF;
const TargetMachine *TM;
const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;
const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI;
unsigned foundErrors;
// Avoid querying the MachineFunctionProperties for each operand.
bool isFunctionRegBankSelected;
bool isFunctionSelected;
using RegVector = SmallVector<Register, 16>;
using RegMaskVector = SmallVector<const uint32_t *, 4>;
using RegSet = DenseSet<Register>;
using RegMap = DenseMap<Register, const MachineInstr *>;
using BlockSet = SmallPtrSet<const MachineBasicBlock *, 8>;
const MachineInstr *FirstNonPHI;
const MachineInstr *FirstTerminator;
BlockSet FunctionBlocks;
BitVector regsReserved;
RegSet regsLive;
RegVector regsDefined, regsDead, regsKilled;
RegMaskVector regMasks;
SlotIndex lastIndex;
// Add Reg and any sub-registers to RV
void addRegWithSubRegs(RegVector &RV, Register Reg) {
RV.push_back(Reg);
if (Reg.isPhysical())
append_range(RV, TRI->subregs(Reg.asMCReg()));
}
struct BBInfo {
// Is this MBB reachable from the MF entry point?
bool reachable = false;
// Vregs that must be live in because they are used without being
// defined. Map value is the user. vregsLiveIn doesn't include regs
// that only are used by PHI nodes.
RegMap vregsLiveIn;
// Regs killed in MBB. They may be defined again, and will then be in both
// regsKilled and regsLiveOut.
RegSet regsKilled;
// Regs defined in MBB and live out. Note that vregs passing through may
// be live out without being mentioned here.
RegSet regsLiveOut;
// Vregs that pass through MBB untouched. This set is disjoint from
// regsKilled and regsLiveOut.
RegSet vregsPassed;
// Vregs that must pass through MBB because they are needed by a successor
// block. This set is disjoint from regsLiveOut.
RegSet vregsRequired;
// Set versions of block's predecessor and successor lists.
BlockSet Preds, Succs;
BBInfo() = default;
// Add register to vregsRequired if it belongs there. Return true if
// anything changed.
bool addRequired(Register Reg) {
if (!Reg.isVirtual())
return false;
if (regsLiveOut.count(Reg))
return false;
return vregsRequired.insert(Reg).second;
}
// Same for a full set.
bool addRequired(const RegSet &RS) {
bool Changed = false;
for (Register Reg : RS)
Changed |= addRequired(Reg);
return Changed;
}
// Same for a full map.
bool addRequired(const RegMap &RM) {
bool Changed = false;
for (const auto &I : RM)
Changed |= addRequired(I.first);
return Changed;
}
// Live-out registers are either in regsLiveOut or vregsPassed.
bool isLiveOut(Register Reg) const {
return regsLiveOut.count(Reg) || vregsPassed.count(Reg);
}
};
// Extra register info per MBB.
DenseMap<const MachineBasicBlock*, BBInfo> MBBInfoMap;
bool isReserved(Register Reg) {
return Reg.id() < regsReserved.size() && regsReserved.test(Reg.id());
}
bool isAllocatable(Register Reg) const {
return Reg.id() < TRI->getNumRegs() && TRI->isInAllocatableClass(Reg) &&
!regsReserved.test(Reg.id());
}
// Analysis information if available
LiveVariables *LiveVars;
LiveIntervals *LiveInts;
LiveStacks *LiveStks;
SlotIndexes *Indexes;
void visitMachineFunctionBefore();
void visitMachineBasicBlockBefore(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
void visitMachineBundleBefore(const MachineInstr *MI);
/// Verify that all of \p MI's virtual register operands are scalars.
/// \returns True if all virtual register operands are scalar. False
/// otherwise.
bool verifyAllRegOpsScalar(const MachineInstr &MI,
const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
bool verifyVectorElementMatch(LLT Ty0, LLT Ty1, const MachineInstr *MI);
void verifyPreISelGenericInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI);
void visitMachineInstrBefore(const MachineInstr *MI);
void visitMachineOperand(const MachineOperand *MO, unsigned MONum);
void visitMachineBundleAfter(const MachineInstr *MI);
void visitMachineBasicBlockAfter(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
void visitMachineFunctionAfter();
void report(const char *msg, const MachineFunction *MF);
void report(const char *msg, const MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
void report(const char *msg, const MachineInstr *MI);
void report(const char *msg, const MachineOperand *MO, unsigned MONum,
LLT MOVRegType = LLT{});
void report(const Twine &Msg, const MachineInstr *MI);
void report_context(const LiveInterval &LI) const;
void report_context(const LiveRange &LR, Register VRegUnit,
LaneBitmask LaneMask) const;
void report_context(const LiveRange::Segment &S) const;
void report_context(const VNInfo &VNI) const;
void report_context(SlotIndex Pos) const;
void report_context(MCPhysReg PhysReg) const;
void report_context_liverange(const LiveRange &LR) const;
void report_context_lanemask(LaneBitmask LaneMask) const;
void report_context_vreg(Register VReg) const;
void report_context_vreg_regunit(Register VRegOrUnit) const;
void verifyInlineAsm(const MachineInstr *MI);
void checkLiveness(const MachineOperand *MO, unsigned MONum);
void checkLivenessAtUse(const MachineOperand *MO, unsigned MONum,
SlotIndex UseIdx, const LiveRange &LR,
Register VRegOrUnit,
LaneBitmask LaneMask = LaneBitmask::getNone());
void checkLivenessAtDef(const MachineOperand *MO, unsigned MONum,
SlotIndex DefIdx, const LiveRange &LR,
Register VRegOrUnit, bool SubRangeCheck = false,
LaneBitmask LaneMask = LaneBitmask::getNone());
void markReachable(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
void calcRegsPassed();
void checkPHIOps(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB);
void calcRegsRequired();
void verifyLiveVariables();
void verifyLiveIntervals();
void verifyLiveInterval(const LiveInterval&);
void verifyLiveRangeValue(const LiveRange &, const VNInfo *, Register,
LaneBitmask);
void verifyLiveRangeSegment(const LiveRange &,
const LiveRange::const_iterator I, Register,
LaneBitmask);
void verifyLiveRange(const LiveRange &, Register,
LaneBitmask LaneMask = LaneBitmask::getNone());
void verifyStackFrame();
void verifySlotIndexes() const;
void verifyProperties(const MachineFunction &MF);
};
struct MachineVerifierPass : public MachineFunctionPass {
static char ID; // Pass ID, replacement for typeid
const std::string Banner;
MachineVerifierPass(std::string banner = std::string())
: MachineFunctionPass(ID), Banner(std::move(banner)) {
initializeMachineVerifierPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
}
void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
AU.setPreservesAll();
MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
}
bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override {
// Skip functions that have known verification problems.
// FIXME: Remove this mechanism when all problematic passes have been
// fixed.
if (MF.getProperties().hasProperty(
MachineFunctionProperties::Property::FailsVerification))
return false;
unsigned FoundErrors = MachineVerifier(this, Banner.c_str()).verify(MF);
if (FoundErrors)
report_fatal_error("Found "+Twine(FoundErrors)+" machine code errors.");
return false;
}
};
} // end anonymous namespace
char MachineVerifierPass::ID = 0;
INITIALIZE_PASS(MachineVerifierPass, "machineverifier",
"Verify generated machine code", false, false)
FunctionPass *llvm::createMachineVerifierPass(const std::string &Banner) {
return new MachineVerifierPass(Banner);
}
void llvm::verifyMachineFunction(MachineFunctionAnalysisManager *,
const std::string &Banner,
const MachineFunction &MF) {
// TODO: Use MFAM after porting below analyses.
// LiveVariables *LiveVars;
// LiveIntervals *LiveInts;
// LiveStacks *LiveStks;
// SlotIndexes *Indexes;
unsigned FoundErrors = MachineVerifier(nullptr, Banner.c_str()).verify(MF);
if (FoundErrors)
report_fatal_error("Found " + Twine(FoundErrors) + " machine code errors.");
}
bool MachineFunction::verify(Pass *p, const char *Banner, bool AbortOnErrors)
const {
MachineFunction &MF = const_cast<MachineFunction&>(*this);
unsigned FoundErrors = MachineVerifier(p, Banner).verify(MF);
if (AbortOnErrors && FoundErrors)
report_fatal_error("Found "+Twine(FoundErrors)+" machine code errors.");
return FoundErrors == 0;
}
void MachineVerifier::verifySlotIndexes() const {
if (Indexes == nullptr)
return;
// Ensure the IdxMBB list is sorted by slot indexes.
SlotIndex Last;
for (SlotIndexes::MBBIndexIterator I = Indexes->MBBIndexBegin(),
E = Indexes->MBBIndexEnd(); I != E; ++I) {
assert(!Last.isValid() || I->first > Last);
Last = I->first;
}
}
void MachineVerifier::verifyProperties(const MachineFunction &MF) {
// If a pass has introduced virtual registers without clearing the
// NoVRegs property (or set it without allocating the vregs)
// then report an error.
if (MF.getProperties().hasProperty(
MachineFunctionProperties::Property::NoVRegs) &&
MRI->getNumVirtRegs())
report("Function has NoVRegs property but there are VReg operands", &MF);
}
unsigned MachineVerifier::verify(const MachineFunction &MF) {
foundErrors = 0;
this->MF = &MF;
TM = &MF.getTarget();
TII = MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
TRI = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
MRI = &MF.getRegInfo();
const bool isFunctionFailedISel = MF.getProperties().hasProperty(
MachineFunctionProperties::Property::FailedISel);
// If we're mid-GlobalISel and we already triggered the fallback path then
// it's expected that the MIR is somewhat broken but that's ok since we'll
// reset it and clear the FailedISel attribute in ResetMachineFunctions.
if (isFunctionFailedISel)
return foundErrors;
isFunctionRegBankSelected = MF.getProperties().hasProperty(
MachineFunctionProperties::Property::RegBankSelected);
isFunctionSelected = MF.getProperties().hasProperty(
MachineFunctionProperties::Property::Selected);
LiveVars = nullptr;
LiveInts = nullptr;
LiveStks = nullptr;
Indexes = nullptr;
if (PASS) {
LiveInts = PASS->getAnalysisIfAvailable<LiveIntervals>();
// We don't want to verify LiveVariables if LiveIntervals is available.
if (!LiveInts)
LiveVars = PASS->getAnalysisIfAvailable<LiveVariables>();
LiveStks = PASS->getAnalysisIfAvailable<LiveStacks>();
Indexes = PASS->getAnalysisIfAvailable<SlotIndexes>();
}
verifySlotIndexes();
verifyProperties(MF);
visitMachineFunctionBefore();
for (const MachineBasicBlock &MBB : MF) {
visitMachineBasicBlockBefore(&MBB);
// Keep track of the current bundle header.
const MachineInstr *CurBundle = nullptr;
// Do we expect the next instruction to be part of the same bundle?
bool InBundle = false;
for (const MachineInstr &MI : MBB.instrs()) {
if (MI.getParent() != &MBB) {
report("Bad instruction parent pointer", &MBB);
errs() << "Instruction: " << MI;
continue;
}
// Check for consistent bundle flags.
if (InBundle && !MI.isBundledWithPred())
report("Missing BundledPred flag, "
"BundledSucc was set on predecessor",
&MI);
if (!InBundle && MI.isBundledWithPred())
report("BundledPred flag is set, "
"but BundledSucc not set on predecessor",
&MI);
// Is this a bundle header?
if (!MI.isInsideBundle()) {
if (CurBundle)
visitMachineBundleAfter(CurBundle);
CurBundle = &MI;
visitMachineBundleBefore(CurBundle);
} else if (!CurBundle)
report("No bundle header", &MI);
visitMachineInstrBefore(&MI);
for (unsigned I = 0, E = MI.getNumOperands(); I != E; ++I) {
const MachineOperand &Op = MI.getOperand(I);
if (Op.getParent() != &MI) {
// Make sure to use correct addOperand / RemoveOperand / ChangeTo
// functions when replacing operands of a MachineInstr.
report("Instruction has operand with wrong parent set", &MI);
}
visitMachineOperand(&Op, I);
}
// Was this the last bundled instruction?
InBundle = MI.isBundledWithSucc();
}
if (CurBundle)
visitMachineBundleAfter(CurBundle);
if (InBundle)
report("BundledSucc flag set on last instruction in block", &MBB.back());
visitMachineBasicBlockAfter(&MBB);
}
visitMachineFunctionAfter();
// Clean up.
regsLive.clear();
regsDefined.clear();
regsDead.clear();
regsKilled.clear();
regMasks.clear();
MBBInfoMap.clear();
return foundErrors;
}
void MachineVerifier::report(const char *msg, const MachineFunction *MF) {
assert(MF);
errs() << '\n';
if (!foundErrors++) {
if (Banner)
errs() << "# " << Banner << '\n';
if (LiveInts != nullptr)
LiveInts->print(errs());
else
MF->print(errs(), Indexes);
}
errs() << "*** Bad machine code: " << msg << " ***\n"
<< "- function: " << MF->getName() << "\n";
}
void MachineVerifier::report(const char *msg, const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
assert(MBB);
report(msg, MBB->getParent());
errs() << "- basic block: " << printMBBReference(*MBB) << ' '
<< MBB->getName() << " (" << (const void *)MBB << ')';
if (Indexes)
errs() << " [" << Indexes->getMBBStartIdx(MBB)
<< ';' << Indexes->getMBBEndIdx(MBB) << ')';
errs() << '\n';
}
void MachineVerifier::report(const char *msg, const MachineInstr *MI) {
assert(MI);
report(msg, MI->getParent());
errs() << "- instruction: ";
if (Indexes && Indexes->hasIndex(*MI))
errs() << Indexes->getInstructionIndex(*MI) << '\t';
MI->print(errs(), /*IsStandalone=*/true);
}
void MachineVerifier::report(const char *msg, const MachineOperand *MO,
unsigned MONum, LLT MOVRegType) {
assert(MO);
report(msg, MO->getParent());
errs() << "- operand " << MONum << ": ";
MO->print(errs(), MOVRegType, TRI);
errs() << "\n";
}
void MachineVerifier::report(const Twine &Msg, const MachineInstr *MI) {
report(Msg.str().c_str(), MI);
}
void MachineVerifier::report_context(SlotIndex Pos) const {
errs() << "- at: " << Pos << '\n';
}
void MachineVerifier::report_context(const LiveInterval &LI) const {
errs() << "- interval: " << LI << '\n';
}
void MachineVerifier::report_context(const LiveRange &LR, Register VRegUnit,
LaneBitmask LaneMask) const {
report_context_liverange(LR);
report_context_vreg_regunit(VRegUnit);
if (LaneMask.any())
report_context_lanemask(LaneMask);
}
void MachineVerifier::report_context(const LiveRange::Segment &S) const {
errs() << "- segment: " << S << '\n';
}
void MachineVerifier::report_context(const VNInfo &VNI) const {
errs() << "- ValNo: " << VNI.id << " (def " << VNI.def << ")\n";
}
void MachineVerifier::report_context_liverange(const LiveRange &LR) const {
errs() << "- liverange: " << LR << '\n';
}
void MachineVerifier::report_context(MCPhysReg PReg) const {
errs() << "- p. register: " << printReg(PReg, TRI) << '\n';
}
void MachineVerifier::report_context_vreg(Register VReg) const {
errs() << "- v. register: " << printReg(VReg, TRI) << '\n';
}
void MachineVerifier::report_context_vreg_regunit(Register VRegOrUnit) const {
if (Register::isVirtualRegister(VRegOrUnit)) {
report_context_vreg(VRegOrUnit);
} else {
errs() << "- regunit: " << printRegUnit(VRegOrUnit, TRI) << '\n';
}
}
void MachineVerifier::report_context_lanemask(LaneBitmask LaneMask) const {
errs() << "- lanemask: " << PrintLaneMask(LaneMask) << '\n';
}
void MachineVerifier::markReachable(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
BBInfo &MInfo = MBBInfoMap[MBB];
if (!MInfo.reachable) {
MInfo.reachable = true;
for (const MachineBasicBlock *Succ : MBB->successors())
markReachable(Succ);
}
}
void MachineVerifier::visitMachineFunctionBefore() {
lastIndex = SlotIndex();
regsReserved = MRI->reservedRegsFrozen() ? MRI->getReservedRegs()
: TRI->getReservedRegs(*MF);
if (!MF->empty())
markReachable(&MF->front());
// Build a set of the basic blocks in the function.
FunctionBlocks.clear();
for (const auto &MBB : *MF) {
FunctionBlocks.insert(&MBB);
BBInfo &MInfo = MBBInfoMap[&MBB];
MInfo.Preds.insert(MBB.pred_begin(), MBB.pred_end());
if (MInfo.Preds.size() != MBB.pred_size())
report("MBB has duplicate entries in its predecessor list.", &MBB);
MInfo.Succs.insert(MBB.succ_begin(), MBB.succ_end());
if (MInfo.Succs.size() != MBB.succ_size())
report("MBB has duplicate entries in its successor list.", &MBB);
}
// Check that the register use lists are sane.
MRI->verifyUseLists();
if (!MF->empty())
verifyStackFrame();
}
void
MachineVerifier::visitMachineBasicBlockBefore(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
FirstTerminator = nullptr;
FirstNonPHI = nullptr;
if (!MF->getProperties().hasProperty(
MachineFunctionProperties::Property::NoPHIs) && MRI->tracksLiveness()) {
// If this block has allocatable physical registers live-in, check that
// it is an entry block or landing pad.
for (const auto &LI : MBB->liveins()) {
if (isAllocatable(LI.PhysReg) && !MBB->isEHPad() &&
MBB->getIterator() != MBB->getParent()->begin()) {
report("MBB has allocatable live-in, but isn't entry or landing-pad.", MBB);
report_context(LI.PhysReg);
}
}
}
// Count the number of landing pad successors.
SmallPtrSet<const MachineBasicBlock*, 4> LandingPadSuccs;
for (const auto *succ : MBB->successors()) {
if (succ->isEHPad())
LandingPadSuccs.insert(succ);
if (!FunctionBlocks.count(succ))
report("MBB has successor that isn't part of the function.", MBB);
if (!MBBInfoMap[succ].Preds.count(MBB)) {
report("Inconsistent CFG", MBB);
errs() << "MBB is not in the predecessor list of the successor "
<< printMBBReference(*succ) << ".\n";
}
}
// Check the predecessor list.
for (const MachineBasicBlock *Pred : MBB->predecessors()) {
if (!FunctionBlocks.count(Pred))
report("MBB has predecessor that isn't part of the function.", MBB);
if (!MBBInfoMap[Pred].Succs.count(MBB)) {
report("Inconsistent CFG", MBB);
errs() << "MBB is not in the successor list of the predecessor "
<< printMBBReference(*Pred) << ".\n";
}
}
const MCAsmInfo *AsmInfo = TM->getMCAsmInfo();
const BasicBlock *BB = MBB->getBasicBlock();
const Function &F = MF->getFunction();
if (LandingPadSuccs.size() > 1 &&
!(AsmInfo &&
AsmInfo->getExceptionHandlingType() == ExceptionHandling::SjLj &&
BB && isa<SwitchInst>(BB->getTerminator())) &&
!isScopedEHPersonality(classifyEHPersonality(F.getPersonalityFn())))
report("MBB has more than one landing pad successor", MBB);
// Call analyzeBranch. If it succeeds, there several more conditions to check.
MachineBasicBlock *TBB = nullptr, *FBB = nullptr;
SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
if (!TII->analyzeBranch(*const_cast<MachineBasicBlock *>(MBB), TBB, FBB,
Cond)) {
// Ok, analyzeBranch thinks it knows what's going on with this block. Let's
// check whether its answers match up with reality.
if (!TBB && !FBB) {
// Block falls through to its successor.
if (!MBB->empty() && MBB->back().isBarrier() &&
!TII->isPredicated(MBB->back())) {
report("MBB exits via unconditional fall-through but ends with a "
"barrier instruction!", MBB);
}
if (!Cond.empty()) {
report("MBB exits via unconditional fall-through but has a condition!",
MBB);
}
} else if (TBB && !FBB && Cond.empty()) {
// Block unconditionally branches somewhere.
if (MBB->empty()) {
report("MBB exits via unconditional branch but doesn't contain "
"any instructions!", MBB);
} else if (!MBB->back().isBarrier()) {
report("MBB exits via unconditional branch but doesn't end with a "
"barrier instruction!", MBB);
} else if (!MBB->back().isTerminator()) {
report("MBB exits via unconditional branch but the branch isn't a "
"terminator instruction!", MBB);
}
} else if (TBB && !FBB && !Cond.empty()) {
// Block conditionally branches somewhere, otherwise falls through.
if (MBB->empty()) {
report("MBB exits via conditional branch/fall-through but doesn't "
"contain any instructions!", MBB);
} else if (MBB->back().isBarrier()) {
report("MBB exits via conditional branch/fall-through but ends with a "
"barrier instruction!", MBB);
} else if (!MBB->back().isTerminator()) {
report("MBB exits via conditional branch/fall-through but the branch "
"isn't a terminator instruction!", MBB);
}
} else if (TBB && FBB) {
// Block conditionally branches somewhere, otherwise branches
// somewhere else.
if (MBB->empty()) {
report("MBB exits via conditional branch/branch but doesn't "
"contain any instructions!", MBB);
} else if (!MBB->back().isBarrier()) {
report("MBB exits via conditional branch/branch but doesn't end with a "
"barrier instruction!", MBB);
} else if (!MBB->back().isTerminator()) {
report("MBB exits via conditional branch/branch but the branch "
"isn't a terminator instruction!", MBB);
}
if (Cond.empty()) {
report("MBB exits via conditional branch/branch but there's no "
"condition!", MBB);
}
} else {
report("analyzeBranch returned invalid data!", MBB);
}
// Now check that the successors match up with the answers reported by
// analyzeBranch.
if (TBB && !MBB->isSuccessor(TBB))
report("MBB exits via jump or conditional branch, but its target isn't a "
"CFG successor!",
MBB);
if (FBB && !MBB->isSuccessor(FBB))
report("MBB exits via conditional branch, but its target isn't a CFG "
"successor!",
MBB);
// There might be a fallthrough to the next block if there's either no
// unconditional true branch, or if there's a condition, and one of the
// branches is missing.
bool Fallthrough = !TBB || (!Cond.empty() && !FBB);
// A conditional fallthrough must be an actual CFG successor, not
// unreachable. (Conversely, an unconditional fallthrough might not really
// be a successor, because the block might end in unreachable.)
if (!Cond.empty() && !FBB) {
MachineFunction::const_iterator MBBI = std::next(MBB->getIterator());
if (MBBI == MF->end()) {
report("MBB conditionally falls through out of function!", MBB);
} else if (!MBB->isSuccessor(&*MBBI))
report("MBB exits via conditional branch/fall-through but the CFG "
"successors don't match the actual successors!",
MBB);
}
// Verify that there aren't any extra un-accounted-for successors.
for (const MachineBasicBlock *SuccMBB : MBB->successors()) {
// If this successor is one of the branch targets, it's okay.
if (SuccMBB == TBB || SuccMBB == FBB)
continue;
// If we might have a fallthrough, and the successor is the fallthrough
// block, that's also ok.
if (Fallthrough && SuccMBB == MBB->getNextNode())
continue;
// Also accept successors which are for exception-handling or might be
// inlineasm_br targets.
if (SuccMBB->isEHPad() || SuccMBB->isInlineAsmBrIndirectTarget())
continue;
report("MBB has unexpected successors which are not branch targets, "
"fallthrough, EHPads, or inlineasm_br targets.",
MBB);
}
}
regsLive.clear();
if (MRI->tracksLiveness()) {
for (const auto &LI : MBB->liveins()) {
if (!Register::isPhysicalRegister(LI.PhysReg)) {
report("MBB live-in list contains non-physical register", MBB);
continue;
}
for (const MCPhysReg &SubReg : TRI->subregs_inclusive(LI.PhysReg))
regsLive.insert(SubReg);
}
}
const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF->getFrameInfo();
BitVector PR = MFI.getPristineRegs(*MF);
for (unsigned I : PR.set_bits()) {
for (const MCPhysReg &SubReg : TRI->subregs_inclusive(I))
regsLive.insert(SubReg);
}
regsKilled.clear();
regsDefined.clear();
if (Indexes)
lastIndex = Indexes->getMBBStartIdx(MBB);
}
// This function gets called for all bundle headers, including normal
// stand-alone unbundled instructions.
void MachineVerifier::visitMachineBundleBefore(const MachineInstr *MI) {
if (Indexes && Indexes->hasIndex(*MI)) {
SlotIndex idx = Indexes->getInstructionIndex(*MI);
if (!(idx > lastIndex)) {
report("Instruction index out of order", MI);
errs() << "Last instruction was at " << lastIndex << '\n';
}
lastIndex = idx;
}
// Ensure non-terminators don't follow terminators.
if (MI->isTerminator()) {
if (!FirstTerminator)
FirstTerminator = MI;
} else if (FirstTerminator) {
report("Non-terminator instruction after the first terminator", MI);
errs() << "First terminator was:\t" << *FirstTerminator;
}
}
// The operands on an INLINEASM instruction must follow a template.
// Verify that the flag operands make sense.
void MachineVerifier::verifyInlineAsm(const MachineInstr *MI) {
// The first two operands on INLINEASM are the asm string and global flags.
if (MI->getNumOperands() < 2) {
report("Too few operands on inline asm", MI);
return;
}
if (!MI->getOperand(0).isSymbol())
report("Asm string must be an external symbol", MI);
if (!MI->getOperand(1).isImm())
report("Asm flags must be an immediate", MI);
// Allowed flags are Extra_HasSideEffects = 1, Extra_IsAlignStack = 2,
// Extra_AsmDialect = 4, Extra_MayLoad = 8, and Extra_MayStore = 16,
// and Extra_IsConvergent = 32.
if (!isUInt<6>(MI->getOperand(1).getImm()))
report("Unknown asm flags", &MI->getOperand(1), 1);
static_assert(InlineAsm::MIOp_FirstOperand == 2, "Asm format changed");
unsigned OpNo = InlineAsm::MIOp_FirstOperand;
unsigned NumOps;
for (unsigned e = MI->getNumOperands(); OpNo < e; OpNo += NumOps) {
const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
// There may be implicit ops after the fixed operands.
if (!MO.isImm())
break;
NumOps = 1 + InlineAsm::getNumOperandRegisters(MO.getImm());
}
if (OpNo > MI->getNumOperands())
report("Missing operands in last group", MI);
// An optional MDNode follows the groups.
if (OpNo < MI->getNumOperands() && MI->getOperand(OpNo).isMetadata())
++OpNo;
// All trailing operands must be implicit registers.
for (unsigned e = MI->getNumOperands(); OpNo < e; ++OpNo) {
const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isImplicit())
report("Expected implicit register after groups", &MO, OpNo);
}
}
bool MachineVerifier::verifyAllRegOpsScalar(const MachineInstr &MI,
const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) {
if (none_of(MI.explicit_operands(), [&MRI](const MachineOperand &Op) {
if (!Op.isReg())
return false;
const auto Reg = Op.getReg();
if (Reg.isPhysical())
return false;
return !MRI.getType(Reg).isScalar();
}))
return true;
report("All register operands must have scalar types", &MI);
return false;
}
/// Check that types are consistent when two operands need to have the same
/// number of vector elements.
/// \return true if the types are valid.
bool MachineVerifier::verifyVectorElementMatch(LLT Ty0, LLT Ty1,
const MachineInstr *MI) {
if (Ty0.isVector() != Ty1.isVector()) {
report("operand types must be all-vector or all-scalar", MI);
// Generally we try to report as many issues as possible at once, but in
// this case it's not clear what should we be comparing the size of the
// scalar with: the size of the whole vector or its lane. Instead of
// making an arbitrary choice and emitting not so helpful message, let's
// avoid the extra noise and stop here.
return false;
}
if (Ty0.isVector() && Ty0.getNumElements() != Ty1.getNumElements()) {
report("operand types must preserve number of vector elements", MI);
return false;
}
return true;
}
void MachineVerifier::verifyPreISelGenericInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) {
if (isFunctionSelected)
report("Unexpected generic instruction in a Selected function", MI);
const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI->getDesc();
unsigned NumOps = MI->getNumOperands();
// Branches must reference a basic block if they are not indirect
if (MI->isBranch() && !MI->isIndirectBranch()) {
bool HasMBB = false;
for (const MachineOperand &Op : MI->operands()) {
if (Op.isMBB()) {
HasMBB = true;
break;
}
}
if (!HasMBB) {
report("Branch instruction is missing a basic block operand or "
"isIndirectBranch property",
MI);
}
}
// Check types.
SmallVector<LLT, 4> Types;
for (unsigned I = 0, E = std::min(MCID.getNumOperands(), NumOps);
I != E; ++I) {
if (!MCID.OpInfo[I].isGenericType())
continue;
// Generic instructions specify type equality constraints between some of
// their operands. Make sure these are consistent.
size_t TypeIdx = MCID.OpInfo[I].getGenericTypeIndex();
Types.resize(std::max(TypeIdx + 1, Types.size()));
const MachineOperand *MO = &MI->getOperand(I);
if (!MO->isReg()) {
report("generic instruction must use register operands", MI);
continue;
}
LLT OpTy = MRI->getType(MO->getReg());
// Don't report a type mismatch if there is no actual mismatch, only a
// type missing, to reduce noise:
if (OpTy.isValid()) {
// Only the first valid type for a type index will be printed: don't
// overwrite it later so it's always clear which type was expected:
if (!Types[TypeIdx].isValid())
Types[TypeIdx] = OpTy;
else if (Types[TypeIdx] != OpTy)
report("Type mismatch in generic instruction", MO, I, OpTy);
} else {
// Generic instructions must have types attached to their operands.
report("Generic instruction is missing a virtual register type", MO, I);
}
}
// Generic opcodes must not have physical register operands.
for (unsigned I = 0; I < MI->getNumOperands(); ++I) {
const MachineOperand *MO = &MI->getOperand(I);
if (MO->isReg() && Register::isPhysicalRegister(MO->getReg()))
report("Generic instruction cannot have physical register", MO, I);
}
// Avoid out of bounds in checks below. This was already reported earlier.
if (MI->getNumOperands() < MCID.getNumOperands())
return;
StringRef ErrorInfo;
if (!TII->verifyInstruction(*MI, ErrorInfo))
report(ErrorInfo.data(), MI);
// Verify properties of various specific instruction types
unsigned Opc = MI->getOpcode();
switch (Opc) {
case TargetOpcode::G_ASSERT_SEXT:
case TargetOpcode::G_ASSERT_ZEXT: {
std::string OpcName =
Opc == TargetOpcode::G_ASSERT_ZEXT ? "G_ASSERT_ZEXT" : "G_ASSERT_SEXT";
if (!MI->getOperand(2).isImm()) {
report(Twine(OpcName, " expects an immediate operand #2"), MI);
break;
}
Register Dst = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
Register Src = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
LLT SrcTy = MRI->getType(Src);
int64_t Imm = MI->getOperand(2).getImm();
if (Imm <= 0) {
report(Twine(OpcName, " size must be >= 1"), MI);
break;
}
if (Imm >= SrcTy.getScalarSizeInBits()) {
report(Twine(OpcName, " size must be less than source bit width"), MI);
break;
}
if (MRI->getRegBankOrNull(Src) != MRI->getRegBankOrNull(Dst)) {
report(
Twine(OpcName, " source and destination register banks must match"),
MI);
break;
}
if (MRI->getRegClassOrNull(Src) != MRI->getRegClassOrNull(Dst))
report(
Twine(OpcName, " source and destination register classes must match"),
MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_CONSTANT:
case TargetOpcode::G_FCONSTANT: {
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
if (DstTy.isVector())
report("Instruction cannot use a vector result type", MI);
if (MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_CONSTANT) {
if (!MI->getOperand(1).isCImm()) {
report("G_CONSTANT operand must be cimm", MI);
break;
}
const ConstantInt *CI = MI->getOperand(1).getCImm();
if (CI->getBitWidth() != DstTy.getSizeInBits())
report("inconsistent constant size", MI);
} else {
if (!MI->getOperand(1).isFPImm()) {
report("G_FCONSTANT operand must be fpimm", MI);
break;
}
const ConstantFP *CF = MI->getOperand(1).getFPImm();
if (APFloat::getSizeInBits(CF->getValueAPF().getSemantics()) !=
DstTy.getSizeInBits()) {
report("inconsistent constant size", MI);
}
}
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_LOAD:
case TargetOpcode::G_STORE:
case TargetOpcode::G_ZEXTLOAD:
case TargetOpcode::G_SEXTLOAD: {
LLT ValTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
LLT PtrTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg());
if (!PtrTy.isPointer())
report("Generic memory instruction must access a pointer", MI);
// Generic loads and stores must have a single MachineMemOperand
// describing that access.
if (!MI->hasOneMemOperand()) {
report("Generic instruction accessing memory must have one mem operand",
MI);
} else {
const MachineMemOperand &MMO = **MI->memoperands_begin();
if (MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_ZEXTLOAD ||
MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_SEXTLOAD) {
if (MMO.getSizeInBits() >= ValTy.getSizeInBits())
report("Generic extload must have a narrower memory type", MI);
} else if (MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_LOAD) {
if (MMO.getSize() > ValTy.getSizeInBytes())
report("load memory size cannot exceed result size", MI);
} else if (MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_STORE) {
if (ValTy.getSizeInBytes() < MMO.getSize())
report("store memory size cannot exceed value size", MI);
}
}
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_PHI: {
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
if (!DstTy.isValid() || !all_of(drop_begin(MI->operands()),
[this, &DstTy](const MachineOperand &MO) {
if (!MO.isReg())
return true;
LLT Ty = MRI->getType(MO.getReg());
if (!Ty.isValid() || (Ty != DstTy))
return false;
return true;
}))
report("Generic Instruction G_PHI has operands with incompatible/missing "
"types",
MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_BITCAST: {
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
LLT SrcTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg());
if (!DstTy.isValid() || !SrcTy.isValid())
break;
if (SrcTy.isPointer() != DstTy.isPointer())
report("bitcast cannot convert between pointers and other types", MI);
if (SrcTy.getSizeInBits() != DstTy.getSizeInBits())
report("bitcast sizes must match", MI);
if (SrcTy == DstTy)
report("bitcast must change the type", MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_INTTOPTR:
case TargetOpcode::G_PTRTOINT:
case TargetOpcode::G_ADDRSPACE_CAST: {
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
LLT SrcTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg());
if (!DstTy.isValid() || !SrcTy.isValid())
break;
verifyVectorElementMatch(DstTy, SrcTy, MI);
DstTy = DstTy.getScalarType();
SrcTy = SrcTy.getScalarType();
if (MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_INTTOPTR) {
if (!DstTy.isPointer())
report("inttoptr result type must be a pointer", MI);
if (SrcTy.isPointer())
report("inttoptr source type must not be a pointer", MI);
} else if (MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_PTRTOINT) {
if (!SrcTy.isPointer())
report("ptrtoint source type must be a pointer", MI);
if (DstTy.isPointer())
report("ptrtoint result type must not be a pointer", MI);
} else {
assert(MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_ADDRSPACE_CAST);
if (!SrcTy.isPointer() || !DstTy.isPointer())
report("addrspacecast types must be pointers", MI);
else {
if (SrcTy.getAddressSpace() == DstTy.getAddressSpace())
report("addrspacecast must convert different address spaces", MI);
}
}
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_PTR_ADD: {
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
LLT PtrTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg());
LLT OffsetTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(2).getReg());
if (!DstTy.isValid() || !PtrTy.isValid() || !OffsetTy.isValid())
break;
if (!PtrTy.getScalarType().isPointer())
report("gep first operand must be a pointer", MI);
if (OffsetTy.getScalarType().isPointer())
report("gep offset operand must not be a pointer", MI);
// TODO: Is the offset allowed to be a scalar with a vector?
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_PTRMASK: {
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
LLT SrcTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg());
LLT MaskTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(2).getReg());
if (!DstTy.isValid() || !SrcTy.isValid() || !MaskTy.isValid())
break;
if (!DstTy.getScalarType().isPointer())
report("ptrmask result type must be a pointer", MI);
if (!MaskTy.getScalarType().isScalar())
report("ptrmask mask type must be an integer", MI);
verifyVectorElementMatch(DstTy, MaskTy, MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_SEXT:
case TargetOpcode::G_ZEXT:
case TargetOpcode::G_ANYEXT:
case TargetOpcode::G_TRUNC:
case TargetOpcode::G_FPEXT:
case TargetOpcode::G_FPTRUNC: {
// Number of operands and presense of types is already checked (and
// reported in case of any issues), so no need to report them again. As
// we're trying to report as many issues as possible at once, however, the
// instructions aren't guaranteed to have the right number of operands or
// types attached to them at this point
assert(MCID.getNumOperands() == 2 && "Expected 2 operands G_*{EXT,TRUNC}");
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
LLT SrcTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg());
if (!DstTy.isValid() || !SrcTy.isValid())
break;
LLT DstElTy = DstTy.getScalarType();
LLT SrcElTy = SrcTy.getScalarType();
if (DstElTy.isPointer() || SrcElTy.isPointer())
report("Generic extend/truncate can not operate on pointers", MI);
verifyVectorElementMatch(DstTy, SrcTy, MI);
unsigned DstSize = DstElTy.getSizeInBits();
unsigned SrcSize = SrcElTy.getSizeInBits();
switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
default:
if (DstSize <= SrcSize)
report("Generic extend has destination type no larger than source", MI);
break;
case TargetOpcode::G_TRUNC:
case TargetOpcode::G_FPTRUNC:
if (DstSize >= SrcSize)
report("Generic truncate has destination type no smaller than source",
MI);
break;
}
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_SELECT: {
LLT SelTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
LLT CondTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg());
if (!SelTy.isValid() || !CondTy.isValid())
break;
// Scalar condition select on a vector is valid.
if (CondTy.isVector())
verifyVectorElementMatch(SelTy, CondTy, MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_MERGE_VALUES: {
// G_MERGE_VALUES should only be used to merge scalars into a larger scalar,
// e.g. s2N = MERGE sN, sN
// Merging multiple scalars into a vector is not allowed, should use
// G_BUILD_VECTOR for that.
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
LLT SrcTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg());
if (DstTy.isVector() || SrcTy.isVector())
report("G_MERGE_VALUES cannot operate on vectors", MI);
const unsigned NumOps = MI->getNumOperands();
if (DstTy.getSizeInBits() != SrcTy.getSizeInBits() * (NumOps - 1))
report("G_MERGE_VALUES result size is inconsistent", MI);
for (unsigned I = 2; I != NumOps; ++I) {
if (MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(I).getReg()) != SrcTy)
report("G_MERGE_VALUES source types do not match", MI);
}
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_UNMERGE_VALUES: {
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
LLT SrcTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(MI->getNumOperands()-1).getReg());
// For now G_UNMERGE can split vectors.
for (unsigned i = 0; i < MI->getNumOperands()-1; ++i) {
if (MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(i).getReg()) != DstTy)
report("G_UNMERGE_VALUES destination types do not match", MI);
}
if (SrcTy.getSizeInBits() !=
(DstTy.getSizeInBits() * (MI->getNumOperands() - 1))) {
report("G_UNMERGE_VALUES source operand does not cover dest operands",
MI);
}
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_BUILD_VECTOR: {
// Source types must be scalars, dest type a vector. Total size of scalars
// must match the dest vector size.
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
LLT SrcEltTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg());
if (!DstTy.isVector() || SrcEltTy.isVector()) {
report("G_BUILD_VECTOR must produce a vector from scalar operands", MI);
break;
}
if (DstTy.getElementType() != SrcEltTy)
report("G_BUILD_VECTOR result element type must match source type", MI);
if (DstTy.getNumElements() != MI->getNumOperands() - 1)
report("G_BUILD_VECTOR must have an operand for each elemement", MI);
for (const MachineOperand &MO : llvm::drop_begin(MI->operands(), 2))
if (MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg()) != MRI->getType(MO.getReg()))
report("G_BUILD_VECTOR source operand types are not homogeneous", MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_BUILD_VECTOR_TRUNC: {
// Source types must be scalars, dest type a vector. Scalar types must be
// larger than the dest vector elt type, as this is a truncating operation.
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
LLT SrcEltTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg());
if (!DstTy.isVector() || SrcEltTy.isVector())
report("G_BUILD_VECTOR_TRUNC must produce a vector from scalar operands",
MI);
for (const MachineOperand &MO : llvm::drop_begin(MI->operands(), 2))
if (MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg()) != MRI->getType(MO.getReg()))
report("G_BUILD_VECTOR_TRUNC source operand types are not homogeneous",
MI);
if (SrcEltTy.getSizeInBits() <= DstTy.getElementType().getSizeInBits())
report("G_BUILD_VECTOR_TRUNC source operand types are not larger than "
"dest elt type",
MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_CONCAT_VECTORS: {
// Source types should be vectors, and total size should match the dest
// vector size.
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
LLT SrcTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg());
if (!DstTy.isVector() || !SrcTy.isVector())
report("G_CONCAT_VECTOR requires vector source and destination operands",
MI);
if (MI->getNumOperands() < 3)
report("G_CONCAT_VECTOR requires at least 2 source operands", MI);
for (const MachineOperand &MO : llvm::drop_begin(MI->operands(), 2))
if (MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg()) != MRI->getType(MO.getReg()))
report("G_CONCAT_VECTOR source operand types are not homogeneous", MI);
if (DstTy.getNumElements() !=
SrcTy.getNumElements() * (MI->getNumOperands() - 1))
report("G_CONCAT_VECTOR num dest and source elements should match", MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_ICMP:
case TargetOpcode::G_FCMP: {
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
LLT SrcTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(2).getReg());
if ((DstTy.isVector() != SrcTy.isVector()) ||
(DstTy.isVector() && DstTy.getNumElements() != SrcTy.getNumElements()))
report("Generic vector icmp/fcmp must preserve number of lanes", MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_EXTRACT: {
const MachineOperand &SrcOp = MI->getOperand(1);
if (!SrcOp.isReg()) {
report("extract source must be a register", MI);
break;
}
const MachineOperand &OffsetOp = MI->getOperand(2);
if (!OffsetOp.isImm()) {
report("extract offset must be a constant", MI);
break;
}
unsigned DstSize = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg()).getSizeInBits();
unsigned SrcSize = MRI->getType(SrcOp.getReg()).getSizeInBits();
if (SrcSize == DstSize)
report("extract source must be larger than result", MI);
if (DstSize + OffsetOp.getImm() > SrcSize)
report("extract reads past end of register", MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_INSERT: {
const MachineOperand &SrcOp = MI->getOperand(2);
if (!SrcOp.isReg()) {
report("insert source must be a register", MI);
break;
}
const MachineOperand &OffsetOp = MI->getOperand(3);
if (!OffsetOp.isImm()) {
report("insert offset must be a constant", MI);
break;
}
unsigned DstSize = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg()).getSizeInBits();
unsigned SrcSize = MRI->getType(SrcOp.getReg()).getSizeInBits();
if (DstSize <= SrcSize)
report("inserted size must be smaller than total register", MI);
if (SrcSize + OffsetOp.getImm() > DstSize)
report("insert writes past end of register", MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_JUMP_TABLE: {
if (!MI->getOperand(1).isJTI())
report("G_JUMP_TABLE source operand must be a jump table index", MI);
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
if (!DstTy.isPointer())
report("G_JUMP_TABLE dest operand must have a pointer type", MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_BRJT: {
if (!MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg()).isPointer())
report("G_BRJT src operand 0 must be a pointer type", MI);
if (!MI->getOperand(1).isJTI())
report("G_BRJT src operand 1 must be a jump table index", MI);
const auto &IdxOp = MI->getOperand(2);
if (!IdxOp.isReg() || MRI->getType(IdxOp.getReg()).isPointer())
report("G_BRJT src operand 2 must be a scalar reg type", MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_INTRINSIC:
case TargetOpcode::G_INTRINSIC_W_SIDE_EFFECTS: {
// TODO: Should verify number of def and use operands, but the current
// interface requires passing in IR types for mangling.
const MachineOperand &IntrIDOp = MI->getOperand(MI->getNumExplicitDefs());
if (!IntrIDOp.isIntrinsicID()) {
report("G_INTRINSIC first src operand must be an intrinsic ID", MI);
break;
}
bool NoSideEffects = MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_INTRINSIC;
unsigned IntrID = IntrIDOp.getIntrinsicID();
if (IntrID != 0 && IntrID < Intrinsic::num_intrinsics) {
AttributeList Attrs
= Intrinsic::getAttributes(MF->getFunction().getContext(),
static_cast<Intrinsic::ID>(IntrID));
bool DeclHasSideEffects = !Attrs.hasFnAttr(Attribute::ReadNone);
if (NoSideEffects && DeclHasSideEffects) {
report("G_INTRINSIC used with intrinsic that accesses memory", MI);
break;
}
if (!NoSideEffects && !DeclHasSideEffects) {
report("G_INTRINSIC_W_SIDE_EFFECTS used with readnone intrinsic", MI);
break;
}
}
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_SEXT_INREG: {
if (!MI->getOperand(2).isImm()) {
report("G_SEXT_INREG expects an immediate operand #2", MI);
break;
}
LLT SrcTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg());
int64_t Imm = MI->getOperand(2).getImm();
if (Imm <= 0)
report("G_SEXT_INREG size must be >= 1", MI);
if (Imm >= SrcTy.getScalarSizeInBits())
report("G_SEXT_INREG size must be less than source bit width", MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_SHUFFLE_VECTOR: {
const MachineOperand &MaskOp = MI->getOperand(3);
if (!MaskOp.isShuffleMask()) {
report("Incorrect mask operand type for G_SHUFFLE_VECTOR", MI);
break;
}
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
LLT Src0Ty = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg());
LLT Src1Ty = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(2).getReg());
if (Src0Ty != Src1Ty)
report("Source operands must be the same type", MI);
if (Src0Ty.getScalarType() != DstTy.getScalarType())
report("G_SHUFFLE_VECTOR cannot change element type", MI);
// Don't check that all operands are vector because scalars are used in
// place of 1 element vectors.
int SrcNumElts = Src0Ty.isVector() ? Src0Ty.getNumElements() : 1;
int DstNumElts = DstTy.isVector() ? DstTy.getNumElements() : 1;
ArrayRef<int> MaskIdxes = MaskOp.getShuffleMask();
if (static_cast<int>(MaskIdxes.size()) != DstNumElts)
report("Wrong result type for shufflemask", MI);
for (int Idx : MaskIdxes) {
if (Idx < 0)
continue;
if (Idx >= 2 * SrcNumElts)
report("Out of bounds shuffle index", MI);
}
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_DYN_STACKALLOC: {
const MachineOperand &DstOp = MI->getOperand(0);
const MachineOperand &AllocOp = MI->getOperand(1);
const MachineOperand &AlignOp = MI->getOperand(2);
if (!DstOp.isReg() || !MRI->getType(DstOp.getReg()).isPointer()) {
report("dst operand 0 must be a pointer type", MI);
break;
}
if (!AllocOp.isReg() || !MRI->getType(AllocOp.getReg()).isScalar()) {
report("src operand 1 must be a scalar reg type", MI);
break;
}
if (!AlignOp.isImm()) {
report("src operand 2 must be an immediate type", MI);
break;
}
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_MEMCPY_INLINE:
case TargetOpcode::G_MEMCPY:
case TargetOpcode::G_MEMMOVE: {
ArrayRef<MachineMemOperand *> MMOs = MI->memoperands();
if (MMOs.size() != 2) {
report("memcpy/memmove must have 2 memory operands", MI);
break;
}
if ((!MMOs[0]->isStore() || MMOs[0]->isLoad()) ||
(MMOs[1]->isStore() || !MMOs[1]->isLoad())) {
report("wrong memory operand types", MI);
break;
}
if (MMOs[0]->getSize() != MMOs[1]->getSize())
report("inconsistent memory operand sizes", MI);
LLT DstPtrTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
LLT SrcPtrTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg());
if (!DstPtrTy.isPointer() || !SrcPtrTy.isPointer()) {
report("memory instruction operand must be a pointer", MI);
break;
}
if (DstPtrTy.getAddressSpace() != MMOs[0]->getAddrSpace())
report("inconsistent store address space", MI);
if (SrcPtrTy.getAddressSpace() != MMOs[1]->getAddrSpace())
report("inconsistent load address space", MI);
if (Opc != TargetOpcode::G_MEMCPY_INLINE)
if (!MI->getOperand(3).isImm() || (MI->getOperand(3).getImm() & ~1LL))
report("'tail' flag (operand 3) must be an immediate 0 or 1", MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_BZERO:
case TargetOpcode::G_MEMSET: {
ArrayRef<MachineMemOperand *> MMOs = MI->memoperands();
std::string Name = Opc == TargetOpcode::G_MEMSET ? "memset" : "bzero";
if (MMOs.size() != 1) {
report(Twine(Name, " must have 1 memory operand"), MI);
break;
}
if ((!MMOs[0]->isStore() || MMOs[0]->isLoad())) {
report(Twine(Name, " memory operand must be a store"), MI);
break;
}
LLT DstPtrTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
if (!DstPtrTy.isPointer()) {
report(Twine(Name, " operand must be a pointer"), MI);
break;
}
if (DstPtrTy.getAddressSpace() != MMOs[0]->getAddrSpace())
report("inconsistent " + Twine(Name, " address space"), MI);
if (!MI->getOperand(MI->getNumOperands() - 1).isImm() ||
(MI->getOperand(MI->getNumOperands() - 1).getImm() & ~1LL))
report("'tail' flag (last operand) must be an immediate 0 or 1", MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_SEQ_FADD:
case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_SEQ_FMUL: {
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
LLT Src1Ty = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg());
LLT Src2Ty = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(2).getReg());
if (!DstTy.isScalar())
report("Vector reduction requires a scalar destination type", MI);
if (!Src1Ty.isScalar())
report("Sequential FADD/FMUL vector reduction requires a scalar 1st operand", MI);
if (!Src2Ty.isVector())
report("Sequential FADD/FMUL vector reduction must have a vector 2nd operand", MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FADD:
case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FMUL:
case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FMAX:
case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FMIN:
case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_ADD:
case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_MUL:
case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_AND:
case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_OR:
case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_XOR:
case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_SMAX:
case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_SMIN:
case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_UMAX:
case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_UMIN: {
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
if (!DstTy.isScalar())
report("Vector reduction requires a scalar destination type", MI);
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_SBFX:
case TargetOpcode::G_UBFX: {
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg());
if (DstTy.isVector()) {
report("Bitfield extraction is not supported on vectors", MI);
break;
}
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_ROTR:
case TargetOpcode::G_ROTL: {
LLT Src1Ty = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(1).getReg());
LLT Src2Ty = MRI->getType(MI->getOperand(2).getReg());
if (Src1Ty.isVector() != Src2Ty.isVector()) {
report("Rotate requires operands to be either all scalars or all vectors",
MI);
break;
}
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::G_LLROUND:
case TargetOpcode::G_LROUND: {
verifyAllRegOpsScalar(*MI, *MRI);
break;
}
default:
break;
}
}
void MachineVerifier::visitMachineInstrBefore(const MachineInstr *MI) {
const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI->getDesc();
if (MI->getNumOperands() < MCID.getNumOperands()) {
report("Too few operands", MI);
errs() << MCID.getNumOperands() << " operands expected, but "
<< MI->getNumOperands() << " given.\n";
}
if (MI->isPHI()) {
if (MF->getProperties().hasProperty(
MachineFunctionProperties::Property::NoPHIs))
report("Found PHI instruction with NoPHIs property set", MI);
if (FirstNonPHI)
report("Found PHI instruction after non-PHI", MI);
} else if (FirstNonPHI == nullptr)
FirstNonPHI = MI;
// Check the tied operands.
if (MI->isInlineAsm())
verifyInlineAsm(MI);
// Check that unspillable terminators define a reg and have at most one use.
if (TII->isUnspillableTerminator(MI)) {
if (!MI->getOperand(0).isReg() || !MI->getOperand(0).isDef())
report("Unspillable Terminator does not define a reg", MI);
Register Def = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
if (Def.isVirtual() &&
!MF->getProperties().hasProperty(
MachineFunctionProperties::Property::NoPHIs) &&
std::distance(MRI->use_nodbg_begin(Def), MRI->use_nodbg_end()) > 1)
report("Unspillable Terminator expected to have at most one use!", MI);
}
// A fully-formed DBG_VALUE must have a location. Ignore partially formed
// DBG_VALUEs: these are convenient to use in tests, but should never get
// generated.
if (MI->isDebugValue() && MI->getNumOperands() == 4)
if (!MI->getDebugLoc())
report("Missing DebugLoc for debug instruction", MI);
// Meta instructions should never be the subject of debug value tracking,
// they don't create a value in the output program at all.
if (MI->isMetaInstruction() && MI->peekDebugInstrNum())
report("Metadata instruction should not have a value tracking number", MI);
// Check the MachineMemOperands for basic consistency.
for (MachineMemOperand *Op : MI->memoperands()) {
if (Op->isLoad() && !MI->mayLoad())
report("Missing mayLoad flag", MI);
if (Op->isStore() && !MI->mayStore())
report("Missing mayStore flag", MI);
}
// Debug values must not have a slot index.
// Other instructions must have one, unless they are inside a bundle.
if (LiveInts) {
bool mapped = !LiveInts->isNotInMIMap(*MI);
if (MI->isDebugOrPseudoInstr()) {
if (mapped)
report("Debug instruction has a slot index", MI);
} else if (MI->isInsideBundle()) {
if (mapped)
report("Instruction inside bundle has a slot index", MI);
} else {
if (!mapped)
report("Missing slot index", MI);
}
}
unsigned Opc = MCID.getOpcode();
if (isPreISelGenericOpcode(Opc) || isPreISelGenericOptimizationHint(Opc)) {
verifyPreISelGenericInstruction(MI);
return;
}
StringRef ErrorInfo;
if (!TII->verifyInstruction(*MI, ErrorInfo))
report(ErrorInfo.data(), MI);
// Verify properties of various specific instruction types
switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
case TargetOpcode::COPY: {
const MachineOperand &DstOp = MI->getOperand(0);
const MachineOperand &SrcOp = MI->getOperand(1);
const Register SrcReg = SrcOp.getReg();
const Register DstReg = DstOp.getReg();
LLT DstTy = MRI->getType(DstReg);
LLT SrcTy = MRI->getType(SrcReg);
if (SrcTy.isValid() && DstTy.isValid()) {
// If both types are valid, check that the types are the same.
if (SrcTy != DstTy) {
report("Copy Instruction is illegal with mismatching types", MI);
errs() << "Def = " << DstTy << ", Src = " << SrcTy << "\n";
}
break;
}
if (!SrcTy.isValid() && !DstTy.isValid())
break;
// If we have only one valid type, this is likely a copy between a virtual
// and physical register.
unsigned SrcSize = 0;
unsigned DstSize = 0;
if (SrcReg.isPhysical() && DstTy.isValid()) {
const TargetRegisterClass *SrcRC =
TRI->getMinimalPhysRegClassLLT(SrcReg, DstTy);
if (SrcRC)
SrcSize = TRI->getRegSizeInBits(*SrcRC);
}
if (SrcSize == 0)
SrcSize = TRI->getRegSizeInBits(SrcReg, *MRI);
if (DstReg.isPhysical() && SrcTy.isValid()) {
const TargetRegisterClass *DstRC =
TRI->getMinimalPhysRegClassLLT(DstReg, SrcTy);
if (DstRC)
DstSize = TRI->getRegSizeInBits(*DstRC);
}
if (DstSize == 0)
DstSize = TRI->getRegSizeInBits(DstReg, *MRI);
if (SrcSize != 0 && DstSize != 0 && SrcSize != DstSize) {
if (!DstOp.getSubReg() && !SrcOp.getSubReg()) {
report("Copy Instruction is illegal with mismatching sizes", MI);
errs() << "Def Size = " << DstSize << ", Src Size = " << SrcSize
<< "\n";
}
}
break;
}
case TargetOpcode::STATEPOINT: {
StatepointOpers SO(MI);
if (!MI->getOperand(SO.getIDPos()).isImm() ||
!MI->getOperand(SO.getNBytesPos()).isImm() ||
!MI->getOperand(SO.getNCallArgsPos()).isImm()) {
report("meta operands to STATEPOINT not constant!", MI);
break;
}
auto VerifyStackMapConstant = [&](unsigned Offset) {
if (Offset >= MI->getNumOperands()) {
report("stack map constant to STATEPOINT is out of range!", MI);
return;
}
if (!MI->getOperand(Offset - 1).isImm() ||
MI->getOperand(Offset - 1).getImm() != StackMaps::ConstantOp ||
!MI->getOperand(Offset).isImm())
report("stack map constant to STATEPOINT not well formed!", MI);
};
VerifyStackMapConstant(SO.getCCIdx());
VerifyStackMapConstant(SO.getFlagsIdx());
VerifyStackMapConstant(SO.getNumDeoptArgsIdx());
VerifyStackMapConstant(SO.getNumGCPtrIdx());
VerifyStackMapConstant(SO.getNumAllocaIdx());
VerifyStackMapConstant(SO.getNumGcMapEntriesIdx());
// Verify that all explicit statepoint defs are tied to gc operands as
// they are expected to be a relocation of gc operands.
unsigned FirstGCPtrIdx = SO.getFirstGCPtrIdx();
unsigned LastGCPtrIdx = SO.getNumAllocaIdx() - 2;
for (unsigned Idx = 0; Idx < MI->getNumDefs(); Idx++) {
unsigned UseOpIdx;
if (!MI->isRegTiedToUseOperand(Idx, &UseOpIdx)) {
report("STATEPOINT defs expected to be tied", MI);
break;
}
if (UseOpIdx < FirstGCPtrIdx || UseOpIdx > LastGCPtrIdx) {
report("STATEPOINT def tied to non-gc operand", MI);
break;
}
}
// TODO: verify we have properly encoded deopt arguments
} break;
case TargetOpcode::INSERT_SUBREG: {
unsigned InsertedSize;
if (unsigned SubIdx = MI->getOperand(2).getSubReg())
InsertedSize = TRI->getSubRegIdxSize(SubIdx);
else
InsertedSize = TRI->getRegSizeInBits(MI->getOperand(2).getReg(), *MRI);
unsigned SubRegSize = TRI->getSubRegIdxSize(MI->getOperand(3).getImm());
if (SubRegSize < InsertedSize) {
report("INSERT_SUBREG expected inserted value to have equal or lesser "
"size than the subreg it was inserted into", MI);
break;
}
} break;
}
}
void
MachineVerifier::visitMachineOperand(const MachineOperand *MO, unsigned MONum) {
const MachineInstr *MI = MO->getParent();
const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI->getDesc();
unsigned NumDefs = MCID.getNumDefs();
if (MCID.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT)
NumDefs = (MONum == 0 && MO->isReg()) ? NumDefs : 0;
// The first MCID.NumDefs operands must be explicit register defines
if (MONum < NumDefs) {
const MCOperandInfo &MCOI = MCID.OpInfo[MONum];
if (!MO->isReg())
report("Explicit definition must be a register", MO, MONum);
else if (!MO->isDef() && !MCOI.isOptionalDef())
report("Explicit definition marked as use", MO, MONum);
else if (MO->isImplicit())
report("Explicit definition marked as implicit", MO, MONum);
} else if (MONum < MCID.getNumOperands()) {
const MCOperandInfo &MCOI = MCID.OpInfo[MONum];
// Don't check if it's the last operand in a variadic instruction. See,
// e.g., LDM_RET in the arm back end. Check non-variadic operands only.
bool IsOptional = MI->isVariadic() && MONum == MCID.getNumOperands() - 1;
if (!IsOptional) {
if (MO->isReg()) {
if (MO->isDef() && !MCOI.isOptionalDef() && !MCID.variadicOpsAreDefs())
report("Explicit operand marked as def", MO, MONum);
if (MO->isImplicit())
report("Explicit operand marked as implicit", MO, MONum);
}
// Check that an instruction has register operands only as expected.
if (MCOI.OperandType == MCOI::OPERAND_REGISTER &&
!MO->isReg() && !MO->isFI())
report("Expected a register operand.", MO, MONum);
if (MO->isReg()) {
if (MCOI.OperandType == MCOI::OPERAND_IMMEDIATE ||
(MCOI.OperandType == MCOI::OPERAND_PCREL &&
!TII->isPCRelRegisterOperandLegal(*MO)))
report("Expected a non-register operand.", MO, MONum);
}
}
int TiedTo = MCID.getOperandConstraint(MONum, MCOI::TIED_TO);
if (TiedTo != -1) {
if (!MO->isReg())
report("Tied use must be a register", MO, MONum);
else if (!MO->isTied())
report("Operand should be tied", MO, MONum);
else if (unsigned(TiedTo) != MI->findTiedOperandIdx(MONum))
report("Tied def doesn't match MCInstrDesc", MO, MONum);
else if (Register::isPhysicalRegister(MO->getReg())) {
const MachineOperand &MOTied = MI->getOperand(TiedTo);
if (!MOTied.isReg())
report("Tied counterpart must be a register", &MOTied, TiedTo);
else if (Register::isPhysicalRegister(MOTied.getReg()) &&
MO->getReg() != MOTied.getReg())
report("Tied physical registers must match.", &MOTied, TiedTo);
}
} else if (MO->isReg() && MO->isTied())
report("Explicit operand should not be tied", MO, MONum);
} else {
// ARM adds %reg0 operands to indicate predicates. We'll allow that.
if (MO->isReg() && !MO->isImplicit() && !MI->isVariadic() && MO->getReg())
report("Extra explicit operand on non-variadic instruction", MO, MONum);
}
switch (MO->getType()) {
case MachineOperand::MO_Register: {
// Verify debug flag on debug instructions. Check this first because reg0
// indicates an undefined debug value.
if (MI->isDebugInstr() && MO->isUse()) {
if (!MO->isDebug())
report("Register operand must be marked debug", MO, MONum);
} else if (MO->isDebug()) {
report("Register operand must not be marked debug", MO, MONum);
}
const Register Reg = MO->getReg();
if (!Reg)
return;
if (MRI->tracksLiveness() && !MI->isDebugValue())
checkLiveness(MO, MONum);
// Verify the consistency of tied operands.
if (MO->isTied()) {
unsigned OtherIdx = MI->findTiedOperandIdx(MONum);
const MachineOperand &OtherMO = MI->getOperand(OtherIdx);
if (!OtherMO.isReg())
report("Must be tied to a register", MO, MONum);
if (!OtherMO.isTied())
report("Missing tie flags on tied operand", MO, MONum);
if (MI->findTiedOperandIdx(OtherIdx) != MONum)
report("Inconsistent tie links", MO, MONum);
if (MONum < MCID.getNumDefs()) {
if (OtherIdx < MCID.getNumOperands()) {
if (-1 == MCID.getOperandConstraint(OtherIdx, MCOI::TIED_TO))
report("Explicit def tied to explicit use without tie constraint",
MO, MONum);
} else {
if (!OtherMO.isImplicit())
report("Explicit def should be tied to implicit use", MO, MONum);
}
}
}
// Verify two-address constraints after the twoaddressinstruction pass.
// Both twoaddressinstruction pass and phi-node-elimination pass call
// MRI->leaveSSA() to set MF as NoSSA, we should do the verification after
// twoaddressinstruction pass not after phi-node-elimination pass. So we
// shouldn't use the NoSSA as the condition, we should based on
// TiedOpsRewritten property to verify two-address constraints, this
// property will be set in twoaddressinstruction pass.
unsigned DefIdx;
if (MF->getProperties().hasProperty(
MachineFunctionProperties::Property::TiedOpsRewritten) &&
MO->isUse() && MI->isRegTiedToDefOperand(MONum, &DefIdx) &&
Reg != MI->getOperand(DefIdx).getReg())
report("Two-address instruction operands must be identical", MO, MONum);
// Check register classes.
unsigned SubIdx = MO->getSubReg();
if (Register::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
if (SubIdx) {
report("Illegal subregister index for physical register", MO, MONum);
return;
}
if (MONum < MCID.getNumOperands()) {
if (const TargetRegisterClass *DRC =
TII->getRegClass(MCID, MONum, TRI, *MF)) {
if (!DRC->contains(Reg)) {
report("Illegal physical register for instruction", MO, MONum);
errs() << printReg(Reg, TRI) << " is not a "
<< TRI->getRegClassName(DRC) << " register.\n";
}
}
}
if (MO->isRenamable()) {
if (MRI->isReserved(Reg)) {
report("isRenamable set on reserved register", MO, MONum);
return;
}
}
} else {
// Virtual register.
const TargetRegisterClass *RC = MRI->getRegClassOrNull(Reg);
if (!RC) {
// This is a generic virtual register.
// Do not allow undef uses for generic virtual registers. This ensures
// getVRegDef can never fail and return null on a generic register.
//
// FIXME: This restriction should probably be broadened to all SSA
// MIR. However, DetectDeadLanes/ProcessImplicitDefs technically still
// run on the SSA function just before phi elimination.
if (MO->isUndef())
report("Generic virtual register use cannot be undef", MO, MONum);
// If we're post-Select, we can't have gvregs anymore.
if (isFunctionSelected) {
report("Generic virtual register invalid in a Selected function",
MO, MONum);
return;
}
// The gvreg must have a type and it must not have a SubIdx.
LLT Ty = MRI->getType(Reg);
if (!Ty.isValid()) {
report("Generic virtual register must have a valid type", MO,
MONum);
return;
}
const RegisterBank *RegBank = MRI->getRegBankOrNull(Reg);
// If we're post-RegBankSelect, the gvreg must have a bank.
if (!RegBank && isFunctionRegBankSelected) {
report("Generic virtual register must have a bank in a "
"RegBankSelected function",
MO, MONum);
return;
}
// Make sure the register fits into its register bank if any.
if (RegBank && Ty.isValid() &&
RegBank->getSize() < Ty.getSizeInBits()) {
report("Register bank is too small for virtual register", MO,
MONum);
errs() << "Register bank " << RegBank->getName() << " too small("
<< RegBank->getSize() << ") to fit " << Ty.getSizeInBits()
<< "-bits\n";
return;
}
if (SubIdx) {
report("Generic virtual register does not allow subregister index", MO,
MONum);
return;
}
// If this is a target specific instruction and this operand
// has register class constraint, the virtual register must
// comply to it.
if (!isPreISelGenericOpcode(MCID.getOpcode()) &&
MONum < MCID.getNumOperands() &&
TII->getRegClass(MCID, MONum, TRI, *MF)) {
report("Virtual register does not match instruction constraint", MO,
MONum);
errs() << "Expect register class "
<< TRI->getRegClassName(
TII->getRegClass(MCID, MONum, TRI, *MF))
<< " but got nothing\n";
return;
}
break;
}
if (SubIdx) {
const TargetRegisterClass *SRC =
TRI->getSubClassWithSubReg(RC, SubIdx);
if (!SRC) {
report("Invalid subregister index for virtual register", MO, MONum);
errs() << "Register class " << TRI->getRegClassName(RC)
<< " does not support subreg index " << SubIdx << "\n";
return;
}
if (RC != SRC) {
report("Invalid register class for subregister index", MO, MONum);
errs() << "Register class " << TRI->getRegClassName(RC)
<< " does not fully support subreg index " << SubIdx << "\n";
return;
}
}
if (MONum < MCID.getNumOperands()) {
if (const TargetRegisterClass *DRC =
TII->getRegClass(MCID, MONum, TRI, *MF)) {
if (SubIdx) {
const TargetRegisterClass *SuperRC =
TRI->getLargestLegalSuperClass(RC, *MF);
if (!SuperRC) {
report("No largest legal super class exists.", MO, MONum);
return;
}
DRC = TRI->getMatchingSuperRegClass(SuperRC, DRC, SubIdx);
if (!DRC) {
report("No matching super-reg register class.", MO, MONum);
return;
}
}
if (!RC->hasSuperClassEq(DRC)) {
report("Illegal virtual register for instruction", MO, MONum);
errs() << "Expected a " << TRI->getRegClassName(DRC)
<< " register, but got a " << TRI->getRegClassName(RC)
<< " register\n";
}
}
}
}
break;
}
case MachineOperand::MO_RegisterMask:
regMasks.push_back(MO->getRegMask());
break;
case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock:
if (MI->isPHI() && !MO->getMBB()->isSuccessor(MI->getParent()))
report("PHI operand is not in the CFG", MO, MONum);
break;
case MachineOperand::MO_FrameIndex:
if (LiveStks && LiveStks->hasInterval(MO->getIndex()) &&
LiveInts && !LiveInts->isNotInMIMap(*MI)) {
int FI = MO->getIndex();
LiveInterval &LI = LiveStks->getInterval(FI);
SlotIndex Idx = LiveInts->getInstructionIndex(*MI);
bool stores = MI->mayStore();
bool loads = MI->mayLoad();
// For a memory-to-memory move, we need to check if the frame
// index is used for storing or loading, by inspecting the
// memory operands.
if (stores && loads) {
for (auto *MMO : MI->memoperands()) {
const PseudoSourceValue *PSV = MMO->getPseudoValue();
if (PSV == nullptr) continue;
const FixedStackPseudoSourceValue *Value =
dyn_cast<FixedStackPseudoSourceValue>(PSV);
if (Value == nullptr) continue;
if (Value->getFrameIndex() != FI) continue;
if (MMO->isStore())
loads = false;
else
stores = false;
break;
}
if (loads == stores)
report("Missing fixed stack memoperand.", MI);
}
if (loads && !LI.liveAt(Idx.getRegSlot(true))) {
report("Instruction loads from dead spill slot", MO, MONum);
errs() << "Live stack: " << LI << '\n';
}
if (stores && !LI.liveAt(Idx.getRegSlot())) {
report("Instruction stores to dead spill slot", MO, MONum);
errs() << "Live stack: " << LI << '\n';
}
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
void MachineVerifier::checkLivenessAtUse(const MachineOperand *MO,
unsigned MONum, SlotIndex UseIdx,
const LiveRange &LR,
Register VRegOrUnit,
LaneBitmask LaneMask) {
LiveQueryResult LRQ = LR.Query(UseIdx);
// Check if we have a segment at the use, note however that we only need one
// live subregister range, the others may be dead.
if (!LRQ.valueIn() && LaneMask.none()) {
report("No live segment at use", MO, MONum);
report_context_liverange(LR);
report_context_vreg_regunit(VRegOrUnit);
report_context(UseIdx);
}
if (MO->isKill() && !LRQ.isKill()) {
report("Live range continues after kill flag", MO, MONum);
report_context_liverange(LR);
report_context_vreg_regunit(VRegOrUnit);
if (LaneMask.any())
report_context_lanemask(LaneMask);
report_context(UseIdx);
}
}
void MachineVerifier::checkLivenessAtDef(const MachineOperand *MO,
unsigned MONum, SlotIndex DefIdx,
const LiveRange &LR,
Register VRegOrUnit,
bool SubRangeCheck,
LaneBitmask LaneMask) {
if (const VNInfo *VNI = LR.getVNInfoAt(DefIdx)) {
assert(VNI && "NULL valno is not allowed");
if (VNI->def != DefIdx) {
report("Inconsistent valno->def", MO, MONum);
report_context_liverange(LR);
report_context_vreg_regunit(VRegOrUnit);
if (LaneMask.any())
report_context_lanemask(LaneMask);
report_context(*VNI);
report_context(DefIdx);
}
} else {
report("No live segment at def", MO, MONum);
report_context_liverange(LR);
report_context_vreg_regunit(VRegOrUnit);
if (LaneMask.any())
report_context_lanemask(LaneMask);
report_context(DefIdx);
}
// Check that, if the dead def flag is present, LiveInts agree.
if (MO->isDead()) {
LiveQueryResult LRQ = LR.Query(DefIdx);
if (!LRQ.isDeadDef()) {
assert(Register::isVirtualRegister(VRegOrUnit) &&
"Expecting a virtual register.");
// A dead subreg def only tells us that the specific subreg is dead. There
// could be other non-dead defs of other subregs, or we could have other
// parts of the register being live through the instruction. So unless we
// are checking liveness for a subrange it is ok for the live range to
// continue, given that we have a dead def of a subregister.
if (SubRangeCheck || MO->getSubReg() == 0) {
report("Live range continues after dead def flag", MO, MONum);
report_context_liverange(LR);
report_context_vreg_regunit(VRegOrUnit);
if (LaneMask.any())
report_context_lanemask(LaneMask);
}
}
}
}
void MachineVerifier::checkLiveness(const MachineOperand *MO, unsigned MONum) {
const MachineInstr *MI = MO->getParent();
const Register Reg = MO->getReg();
const unsigned SubRegIdx = MO->getSubReg();
const LiveInterval *LI = nullptr;
if (LiveInts && Reg.isVirtual()) {
if (LiveInts->hasInterval(Reg)) {
LI = &LiveInts->getInterval(Reg);
if (SubRegIdx != 0 && !LI->empty() && !LI->hasSubRanges() &&
MRI->shouldTrackSubRegLiveness(Reg))
report("Live interval for subreg operand has no subranges", MO, MONum);
} else {
report("Virtual register has no live interval", MO, MONum);
}
}
// Both use and def operands can read a register.
if (MO->readsReg()) {
if (MO->isKill())
addRegWithSubRegs(regsKilled, Reg);
// Check that LiveVars knows this kill (unless we are inside a bundle, in
// which case we have already checked that LiveVars knows any kills on the
// bundle header instead).
if (LiveVars && Reg.isVirtual() && MO->isKill() &&
!MI->isBundledWithPred()) {
LiveVariables::VarInfo &VI = LiveVars->getVarInfo(Reg);
if (!is_contained(VI.Kills, MI))
report("Kill missing from LiveVariables", MO, MONum);
}
// Check LiveInts liveness and kill.
if (LiveInts && !LiveInts->isNotInMIMap(*MI)) {
SlotIndex UseIdx = LiveInts->getInstructionIndex(*MI);
// Check the cached regunit intervals.
if (Reg.isPhysical() && !isReserved(Reg)) {
for (MCRegUnitIterator Units(Reg.asMCReg(), TRI); Units.isValid();
++Units) {
if (MRI->isReservedRegUnit(*Units))
continue;
if (const LiveRange *LR = LiveInts->getCachedRegUnit(*Units))
checkLivenessAtUse(MO, MONum, UseIdx, *LR, *Units);
}
}
if (Reg.isVirtual()) {
// This is a virtual register interval.
checkLivenessAtUse(MO, MONum, UseIdx, *LI, Reg);
if (LI->hasSubRanges() && !MO->isDef()) {
LaneBitmask MOMask = SubRegIdx != 0
? TRI->getSubRegIndexLaneMask(SubRegIdx)
: MRI->getMaxLaneMaskForVReg(Reg);
LaneBitmask LiveInMask;
for (const LiveInterval::SubRange &SR : LI->subranges()) {
if ((MOMask & SR.LaneMask).none())
continue;
checkLivenessAtUse(MO, MONum, UseIdx, SR, Reg, SR.LaneMask);
LiveQueryResult LRQ = SR.Query(UseIdx);
if (LRQ.valueIn())
LiveInMask |= SR.LaneMask;
}
// At least parts of the register has to be live at the use.
if ((LiveInMask & MOMask).none()) {
report("No live subrange at use", MO, MONum);
report_context(*LI);
report_context(UseIdx);
}
}
}
}
// Use of a dead register.
if (!regsLive.count(Reg)) {
if (Reg.isPhysical()) {
// Reserved registers may be used even when 'dead'.
bool Bad = !isReserved(Reg);
// We are fine if just any subregister has a defined value.
if (Bad) {
for (const MCPhysReg &SubReg : TRI->subregs(Reg)) {
if (regsLive.count(SubReg)) {
Bad = false;
break;
}
}
}
// If there is an additional implicit-use of a super register we stop
// here. By definition we are fine if the super register is not
// (completely) dead, if the complete super register is dead we will
// get a report for its operand.
if (Bad) {
for (const MachineOperand &MOP : MI->uses()) {
if (!MOP.isReg() || !MOP.isImplicit())
continue;
if (!MOP.getReg().isPhysical())
continue;
if (llvm::is_contained(TRI->subregs(MOP.getReg()), Reg))
Bad = false;
}
}
if (Bad)
report("Using an undefined physical register", MO, MONum);
} else if (MRI->def_empty(Reg)) {
report("Reading virtual register without a def", MO, MONum);
} else {
BBInfo &MInfo = MBBInfoMap[MI->getParent()];
// We don't know which virtual registers are live in, so only complain
// if vreg was killed in this MBB. Otherwise keep track of vregs that
// must be live in. PHI instructions are handled separately.
if (MInfo.regsKilled.count(Reg))
report("Using a killed virtual register", MO, MONum);
else if (!MI->isPHI())
MInfo.vregsLiveIn.insert(std::make_pair(Reg, MI));
}
}
}
if (MO->isDef()) {
// Register defined.
// TODO: verify that earlyclobber ops are not used.
if (MO->isDead())
addRegWithSubRegs(regsDead, Reg);
else
addRegWithSubRegs(regsDefined, Reg);
// Verify SSA form.
if (MRI->isSSA() && Reg.isVirtual() &&
std::next(MRI->def_begin(Reg)) != MRI->def_end())
report("Multiple virtual register defs in SSA form", MO, MONum);
// Check LiveInts for a live segment, but only for virtual registers.
if (LiveInts && !LiveInts->isNotInMIMap(*MI)) {
SlotIndex DefIdx = LiveInts->getInstructionIndex(*MI);
DefIdx = DefIdx.getRegSlot(MO->isEarlyClobber());
if (Reg.isVirtual()) {
checkLivenessAtDef(MO, MONum, DefIdx, *LI, Reg);
if (LI->hasSubRanges()) {
LaneBitmask MOMask = SubRegIdx != 0
? TRI->getSubRegIndexLaneMask(SubRegIdx)
: MRI->getMaxLaneMaskForVReg(Reg);
for (const LiveInterval::SubRange &SR : LI->subranges()) {
if ((SR.LaneMask & MOMask).none())
continue;
checkLivenessAtDef(MO, MONum, DefIdx, SR, Reg, true, SR.LaneMask);
}
}
}
}
}
}
// This function gets called after visiting all instructions in a bundle. The
// argument points to the bundle header.
// Normal stand-alone instructions are also considered 'bundles', and this
// function is called for all of them.
void MachineVerifier::visitMachineBundleAfter(const MachineInstr *MI) {
BBInfo &MInfo = MBBInfoMap[MI->getParent()];
set_union(MInfo.regsKilled, regsKilled);
set_subtract(regsLive, regsKilled); regsKilled.clear();
// Kill any masked registers.
while (!regMasks.empty()) {
const uint32_t *Mask = regMasks.pop_back_val();
for (Register Reg : regsLive)
if (Reg.isPhysical() &&
MachineOperand::clobbersPhysReg(Mask, Reg.asMCReg()))
regsDead.push_back(Reg);
}
set_subtract(regsLive, regsDead); regsDead.clear();
set_union(regsLive, regsDefined); regsDefined.clear();
}
void
MachineVerifier::visitMachineBasicBlockAfter(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
MBBInfoMap[MBB].regsLiveOut = regsLive;
regsLive.clear();
if (Indexes) {
SlotIndex stop = Indexes->getMBBEndIdx(MBB);
if (!(stop > lastIndex)) {
report("Block ends before last instruction index", MBB);
errs() << "Block ends at " << stop
<< " last instruction was at " << lastIndex << '\n';
}
lastIndex = stop;
}
}
namespace {
// This implements a set of registers that serves as a filter: can filter other
// sets by passing through elements not in the filter and blocking those that
// are. Any filter implicitly includes the full set of physical registers upon
// creation, thus filtering them all out. The filter itself as a set only grows,
// and needs to be as efficient as possible.
struct VRegFilter {
// Add elements to the filter itself. \pre Input set \p FromRegSet must have
// no duplicates. Both virtual and physical registers are fine.
template <typename RegSetT> void add(const RegSetT &FromRegSet) {
SmallVector<Register, 0> VRegsBuffer;
filterAndAdd(FromRegSet, VRegsBuffer);
}
// Filter \p FromRegSet through the filter and append passed elements into \p
// ToVRegs. All elements appended are then added to the filter itself.
// \returns true if anything changed.
template <typename RegSetT>
bool filterAndAdd(const RegSetT &FromRegSet,
SmallVectorImpl<Register> &ToVRegs) {
unsigned SparseUniverse = Sparse.size();
unsigned NewSparseUniverse = SparseUniverse;
unsigned NewDenseSize = Dense.size();
size_t Begin = ToVRegs.size();
for (Register Reg : FromRegSet) {
if (!Reg.isVirtual())
continue;
unsigned Index = Register::virtReg2Index(Reg);
if (Index < SparseUniverseMax) {
if (Index < SparseUniverse && Sparse.test(Index))
continue;
NewSparseUniverse = std::max(NewSparseUniverse, Index + 1);
} else {
if (Dense.count(Reg))
continue;
++NewDenseSize;
}
ToVRegs.push_back(Reg);
}
size_t End = ToVRegs.size();
if (Begin == End)
return false;
// Reserving space in sets once performs better than doing so continuously
// and pays easily for double look-ups (even in Dense with SparseUniverseMax
// tuned all the way down) and double iteration (the second one is over a
// SmallVector, which is a lot cheaper compared to DenseSet or BitVector).
Sparse.resize(NewSparseUniverse);
Dense.reserve(NewDenseSize);
for (unsigned I = Begin; I < End; ++I) {
Register Reg = ToVRegs[I];
unsigned Index = Register::virtReg2Index(Reg);
if (Index < SparseUniverseMax)
Sparse.set(Index);
else
Dense.insert(Reg);
}
return true;
}
private:
static constexpr unsigned SparseUniverseMax = 10 * 1024 * 8;
// VRegs indexed within SparseUniverseMax are tracked by Sparse, those beyound
// are tracked by Dense. The only purpose of the threashold and the Dense set
// is to have a reasonably growing memory usage in pathological cases (large
// number of very sparse VRegFilter instances live at the same time). In
// practice even in the worst-by-execution time cases having all elements
// tracked by Sparse (very large SparseUniverseMax scenario) tends to be more
// space efficient than if tracked by Dense. The threashold is set to keep the
// worst-case memory usage within 2x of figures determined empirically for
// "all Dense" scenario in such worst-by-execution-time cases.
BitVector Sparse;
DenseSet<unsigned> Dense;
};
// Implements both a transfer function and a (binary, in-place) join operator
// for a dataflow over register sets with set union join and filtering transfer
// (out_b = in_b \ filter_b). filter_b is expected to be set-up ahead of time.
// Maintains out_b as its state, allowing for O(n) iteration over it at any
// time, where n is the size of the set (as opposed to O(U) where U is the
// universe). filter_b implicitly contains all physical registers at all times.
class FilteringVRegSet {
VRegFilter Filter;
SmallVector<Register, 0> VRegs;
public:
// Set-up the filter_b. \pre Input register set \p RS must have no duplicates.
// Both virtual and physical registers are fine.
template <typename RegSetT> void addToFilter(const RegSetT &RS) {
Filter.add(RS);
}
// Passes \p RS through the filter_b (transfer function) and adds what's left
// to itself (out_b).
template <typename RegSetT> bool add(const RegSetT &RS) {
// Double-duty the Filter: to maintain VRegs a set (and the join operation
// a set union) just add everything being added here to the Filter as well.
return Filter.filterAndAdd(RS, VRegs);
}
using const_iterator = decltype(VRegs)::const_iterator;
const_iterator begin() const { return VRegs.begin(); }
const_iterator end() const { return VRegs.end(); }
size_t size() const { return VRegs.size(); }
};
} // namespace
// Calculate the largest possible vregsPassed sets. These are the registers that
// can pass through an MBB live, but may not be live every time. It is assumed
// that all vregsPassed sets are empty before the call.
void MachineVerifier::calcRegsPassed() {
if (MF->empty())
// ReversePostOrderTraversal doesn't handle empty functions.
return;
for (const MachineBasicBlock *MB :
ReversePostOrderTraversal<const MachineFunction *>(MF)) {
FilteringVRegSet VRegs;
BBInfo &Info = MBBInfoMap[MB];
assert(Info.reachable);
VRegs.addToFilter(Info.regsKilled);
VRegs.addToFilter(Info.regsLiveOut);
for (const MachineBasicBlock *Pred : MB->predecessors()) {
const BBInfo &PredInfo = MBBInfoMap[Pred];
if (!PredInfo.reachable)
continue;
VRegs.add(PredInfo.regsLiveOut);
VRegs.add(PredInfo.vregsPassed);
}
Info.vregsPassed.reserve(VRegs.size());
Info.vregsPassed.insert(VRegs.begin(), VRegs.end());
}
}
// Calculate the set of virtual registers that must be passed through each basic
// block in order to satisfy the requirements of successor blocks. This is very
// similar to calcRegsPassed, only backwards.
void MachineVerifier::calcRegsRequired() {
// First push live-in regs to predecessors' vregsRequired.
SmallPtrSet<const MachineBasicBlock*, 8> todo;
for (const auto &MBB : *MF) {
BBInfo &MInfo = MBBInfoMap[&MBB];
for (const MachineBasicBlock *Pred : MBB.predecessors()) {
BBInfo &PInfo = MBBInfoMap[Pred];
if (PInfo.addRequired(MInfo.vregsLiveIn))
todo.insert(Pred);
}
// Handle the PHI node.
for (const MachineInstr &MI : MBB.phis()) {
for (unsigned i = 1, e = MI.getNumOperands(); i != e; i += 2) {
// Skip those Operands which are undef regs or not regs.
if (!MI.getOperand(i).isReg() || !MI.getOperand(i).readsReg())
continue;
// Get register and predecessor for one PHI edge.
Register Reg = MI.getOperand(i).getReg();
const MachineBasicBlock *Pred = MI.getOperand(i + 1).getMBB();
BBInfo &PInfo = MBBInfoMap[Pred];
if (PInfo.addRequired(Reg))
todo.insert(Pred);
}
}
}
// Iteratively push vregsRequired to predecessors. This will converge to the
// same final state regardless of DenseSet iteration order.
while (!todo.empty()) {
const MachineBasicBlock *MBB = *todo.begin();
todo.erase(MBB);
BBInfo &MInfo = MBBInfoMap[MBB];
for (const MachineBasicBlock *Pred : MBB->predecessors()) {
if (Pred == MBB)
continue;
BBInfo &SInfo = MBBInfoMap[Pred];
if (SInfo.addRequired(MInfo.vregsRequired))
todo.insert(Pred);
}
}
}
// Check PHI instructions at the beginning of MBB. It is assumed that
// calcRegsPassed has been run so BBInfo::isLiveOut is valid.
void MachineVerifier::checkPHIOps(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
BBInfo &MInfo = MBBInfoMap[&MBB];
SmallPtrSet<const MachineBasicBlock*, 8> seen;
for (const MachineInstr &Phi : MBB) {
if (!Phi.isPHI())
break;
seen.clear();
const MachineOperand &MODef = Phi.getOperand(0);
if (!MODef.isReg() || !MODef.isDef()) {
report("Expected first PHI operand to be a register def", &MODef, 0);
continue;
}
if (MODef.isTied() || MODef.isImplicit() || MODef.isInternalRead() ||
MODef.isEarlyClobber() || MODef.isDebug())
report("Unexpected flag on PHI operand", &MODef, 0);
Register DefReg = MODef.getReg();
if (!Register::isVirtualRegister(DefReg))
report("Expected first PHI operand to be a virtual register", &MODef, 0);
for (unsigned I = 1, E = Phi.getNumOperands(); I != E; I += 2) {
const MachineOperand &MO0 = Phi.getOperand(I);
if (!MO0.isReg()) {
report("Expected PHI operand to be a register", &MO0, I);
continue;
}
if (MO0.isImplicit() ||<