[llvm][dwarfdump] Pretty-print DW_AT_language_version (#164222)

In both verbose and non-verbose mode we will now use the
`llvm::dwarf::LanguageDescription` to turn the version into a human
readable string. In verbose mode we also display the raw version code
(similar to how we display addresses in verbose mode). To make the
version code and prettified easier to distinguish, we print the
prettified name in colour (if available), which is consistent with how
`DW_AT_language` is printed in colour.

Before:
```
0x0000000c: DW_TAG_compile_unit                                                                           
              DW_AT_language_name       (DW_LNAME_C)                                                      
              DW_AT_language_version    (201112)             
```
After:
```
0x0000000c: DW_TAG_compile_unit                                                                           
              DW_AT_language_name       (DW_LNAME_C)                                                      
              DW_AT_language_version    (201112 C11)                                                             
```
4 files changed
tree: a2febf414fc8ddefb42fb5ad3bb8f90f1ec4958a
  1. .ci/
  2. .github/
  3. bolt/
  4. clang/
  5. clang-tools-extra/
  6. cmake/
  7. compiler-rt/
  8. cross-project-tests/
  9. flang/
  10. flang-rt/
  11. libc/
  12. libclc/
  13. libcxx/
  14. libcxxabi/
  15. libsycl/
  16. libunwind/
  17. lld/
  18. lldb/
  19. llvm/
  20. llvm-libgcc/
  21. mlir/
  22. offload/
  23. openmp/
  24. orc-rt/
  25. polly/
  26. runtimes/
  27. third-party/
  28. utils/
  29. .clang-format
  30. .clang-format-ignore
  31. .clang-tidy
  32. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  33. .gitattributes
  34. .gitignore
  35. .mailmap
  36. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  37. CONTRIBUTING.md
  38. LICENSE.TXT
  39. pyproject.toml
  40. README.md
  41. SECURITY.md
README.md

The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure

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Welcome to the LLVM project!

This repository contains the source code for LLVM, a toolkit for the construction of highly optimized compilers, optimizers, and run-time environments.

The LLVM project has multiple components. The core of the project is itself called “LLVM”. This contains all of the tools, libraries, and header files needed to process intermediate representations and convert them into object files. Tools include an assembler, disassembler, bitcode analyzer, and bitcode optimizer.

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