[SimplifyCFG] Eliminate dead edges of switches according to the domain of conditions (#165748)

In simplifycfg/cvp/sccp, we eliminate dead edges of switches according
to the knownbits/range info of conditions. However, these approximations
may not meet the real-world needs when the domain of condition values is
sparse. For example, if the condition can only be either -3 or 3, we
cannot prove that the condition never evaluates to 1 (knownbits:
???????1, range: [-3, 4)).
This patch adds a helper function `collectPossibleValues` to enumerate
all the possible values of V. To fix the motivating issue,
`eliminateDeadSwitchCases` will use the result to remove dead edges.

Note: In
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/missed-optimization-due-to-overflow-check/88700
I proposed a new value lattice kind to represent such values. But I find
it hard to apply because the transition becomes much complicated.

Compile-time impact looks neutral:
https://llvm-compile-time-tracker.com/compare.php?from=32d6b2139a6c8f79e074e8c6cfe0cc9e79c4c0c8&to=e47c26e3f1bf9eb062684dda4fafce58438e994b&stat=instructions:u
This patch removes many dead error-handling codes:
https://github.com/dtcxzyw/llvm-opt-benchmark/pull/3012
Closes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/165179.
9 files changed
tree: b85a0efa4eecb8daa3e839ebfc59a354bfb63d06
  1. .ci/
  2. .github/
  3. bolt/
  4. clang/
  5. clang-tools-extra/
  6. cmake/
  7. compiler-rt/
  8. cross-project-tests/
  9. flang/
  10. flang-rt/
  11. libc/
  12. libclc/
  13. libcxx/
  14. libcxxabi/
  15. libsycl/
  16. libunwind/
  17. lld/
  18. lldb/
  19. llvm/
  20. llvm-libgcc/
  21. mlir/
  22. offload/
  23. openmp/
  24. orc-rt/
  25. polly/
  26. runtimes/
  27. third-party/
  28. utils/
  29. .clang-format
  30. .clang-format-ignore
  31. .clang-tidy
  32. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  33. .gitattributes
  34. .gitignore
  35. .mailmap
  36. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  37. CONTRIBUTING.md
  38. LICENSE.TXT
  39. pyproject.toml
  40. README.md
  41. SECURITY.md
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