[Arm64EC] Preserve X9 for indirect calls. (#167782)

Arm64EC indirect calls use a function __os_arm64x_check_icall... this
has one obvious return value, x11, which is the function to call.
However, it actually returns one other important value: x9, which is the
final destination for the emulator after the call. If the call is
calling x64 code, x9 is used by the thunk.

Previously, we didn't model this, and it mostly worked because the
compiler usually doesn't modify x9 in the narrow window between the
check, and the call. That said, it can happen in some cases; one
reliable way is to do an indirect tail-call with stack protectors
enabled. (You can also just get unlucky with register allocation, but
it's harder to write a testcase for that.)

This patch uses the cfguardtarget bundle to simplify the calling
convention handling, for similar reasons that x64 uses it: modifying
arbitrary calls is difficult without a separate marking.

Fixes #167430.
3 files changed
tree: ac17f22fa43a7946ab8e408db12fc9178192e4e4
  1. .ci/
  2. .github/
  3. bolt/
  4. clang/
  5. clang-tools-extra/
  6. cmake/
  7. compiler-rt/
  8. cross-project-tests/
  9. flang/
  10. flang-rt/
  11. libc/
  12. libclc/
  13. libcxx/
  14. libcxxabi/
  15. libsycl/
  16. libunwind/
  17. lld/
  18. lldb/
  19. llvm/
  20. llvm-libgcc/
  21. mlir/
  22. offload/
  23. openmp/
  24. orc-rt/
  25. polly/
  26. runtimes/
  27. third-party/
  28. utils/
  29. .clang-format
  30. .clang-format-ignore
  31. .clang-tidy
  32. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  33. .gitattributes
  34. .gitignore
  35. .mailmap
  36. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  37. CONTRIBUTING.md
  38. LICENSE.TXT
  39. pyproject.toml
  40. README.md
  41. SECURITY.md
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