[clang] [Serialization] No transitive change for MacroID and PreprocessedEntityID (#166346)

Similar to previous no transitive changes to decls, types, identifiers
and source locations (
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/92083
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/92085
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/92511
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/86912
)

This patch does the same thing for MacroID and PreprocessedEntityID.

---

### Some background

Previously we record different IDs linearly. That is, when writing a
module, if we have 17 decls in imported modules, the ID of decls in the
module will start from 18. This makes the contents of the BMI changes if
the we add/remove any decls, types, identifiers and source locations in
the imported modules.

This makes it hard for us to reduce recompilations with modules. We want
to skip recompilations as we think the modules can help us to remove
fake dependencies. This can be done by split the ID into <ModuleIndex,
LocalIndex> pairs.
This is ALREADY done for several different ID above. We call it
non-casacading changes
(https://clang.llvm.org/docs/StandardCPlusPlusModules.html#experimental-non-cascading-changes).
Our internal users have already used this feature and it works well for
years.

Now we want to extend this to MacroID and PreprocessedEntityID. This is
helpful for us in the downstream as we allowed named modules to export
macros. But I believe this is also helpful for header-like modules if
you'd like to explore the area.

And also I think this is a nice cleanup too.

---

Given the use of MacroID and PreprocessedEntityID are not as complicated
as other IDs in the above series, I feel the patch itself should be
good. I hope the vendors can test the patch to make sure it won't affect
existing users.
8 files changed
tree: c07e5788de21ee1ec750b1eee6719c4be5e4fe0e
  1. .ci/
  2. .github/
  3. bolt/
  4. clang/
  5. clang-tools-extra/
  6. cmake/
  7. compiler-rt/
  8. cross-project-tests/
  9. flang/
  10. flang-rt/
  11. libc/
  12. libclc/
  13. libcxx/
  14. libcxxabi/
  15. libsycl/
  16. libunwind/
  17. lld/
  18. lldb/
  19. llvm/
  20. llvm-libgcc/
  21. mlir/
  22. offload/
  23. openmp/
  24. orc-rt/
  25. polly/
  26. runtimes/
  27. third-party/
  28. utils/
  29. .clang-format
  30. .clang-format-ignore
  31. .clang-tidy
  32. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  33. .gitattributes
  34. .gitignore
  35. .mailmap
  36. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  37. CONTRIBUTING.md
  38. LICENSE.TXT
  39. pyproject.toml
  40. README.md
  41. SECURITY.md
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