[MachinePipeliner] Use AliasAnalysis properly when analyzing loop-carried dependencies (#136691)

MachinePipeliner uses AliasAnalysis to collect loop-carried memory
dependencies. To analyze loop-carried dependencies, we need to
explicitly tell AliasAnalysis that the values may come from different
iterations. Before this patch, MachinePipeliner didn't do this, so some
loop-carried dependencies might be missed. For example, in the following
case, there is a loop-carried dependency from the load to the store, but
it wasn't considered.

```
def @f(ptr noalias %p0, ptr noalias %p1) {
entry:
  br label %body

loop:
  %idx0 = phi ptr [ %p0, %entry ], [ %p1, %body ]
  %idx1 = phi ptr [ %p1, %entry ], [ %p0, %body ]
  %v0 = load %idx0
  ...
  store %v1, %idx1
  ...
}
```

Further, the handling of the underlying objects was not sound. If there
is no information about memory operands (i.e., `memoperands()` is
empty), it must be handled conservatively. However, Machinepipeliner
uses a dummy value (namely `UnknownValue`). It is distinguished from
other "known" objects, causing necessary dependencies to be missed.
(NOTE: in such cases, `buildSchedGraph` adds non-loop-carried
dependencies correctly, so perhaps a critical problem has not occurred.)

This patch fixes the above problems. This change has increased false
dependencies that didn't exist before. Therefore, this patch also
introduces additional alias checks with the underlying objects.

Split off from #135148
4 files changed
tree: 6747e816fc0e80f6123c25bdb2e73fda3eb3ed7d
  1. .ci/
  2. .github/
  3. bolt/
  4. clang/
  5. clang-tools-extra/
  6. cmake/
  7. compiler-rt/
  8. cross-project-tests/
  9. flang/
  10. flang-rt/
  11. libc/
  12. libclc/
  13. libcxx/
  14. libcxxabi/
  15. libunwind/
  16. lld/
  17. lldb/
  18. llvm/
  19. llvm-libgcc/
  20. mlir/
  21. offload/
  22. openmp/
  23. polly/
  24. pstl/
  25. runtimes/
  26. third-party/
  27. utils/
  28. .clang-format
  29. .clang-format-ignore
  30. .clang-tidy
  31. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  32. .gitattributes
  33. .gitignore
  34. .mailmap
  35. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  36. CONTRIBUTING.md
  37. LICENSE.TXT
  38. pyproject.toml
  39. README.md
  40. SECURITY.md
README.md

The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure

OpenSSF Scorecard OpenSSF Best Practices libc++

Welcome to the LLVM project!

This repository contains the source code for LLVM, a toolkit for the construction of highly optimized compilers, optimizers, and run-time environments.

The LLVM project has multiple components. The core of the project is itself called “LLVM”. This contains all of the tools, libraries, and header files needed to process intermediate representations and convert them into object files. Tools include an assembler, disassembler, bitcode analyzer, and bitcode optimizer.

C-like languages use the Clang frontend. This component compiles C, C++, Objective-C, and Objective-C++ code into LLVM bitcode -- and from there into object files, using LLVM.

Other components include: the libc++ C++ standard library, the LLD linker, and more.

Getting the Source Code and Building LLVM

Consult the Getting Started with LLVM page for information on building and running LLVM.

For information on how to contribute to the LLVM project, please take a look at the Contributing to LLVM guide.

Getting in touch

Join the LLVM Discourse forums, Discord chat, LLVM Office Hours or Regular sync-ups.

The LLVM project has adopted a code of conduct for participants to all modes of communication within the project.