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//===-- ClangUserExpression.h -----------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef liblldb_ClangUserExpression_h_
#define liblldb_ClangUserExpression_h_
// C Includes
// C++ Includes
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <vector>
// Other libraries and framework includes
// Project includes
#include "lldb/lldb-forward.h"
#include "lldb/lldb-private.h"
#include "lldb/Core/ClangForward.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/ClangExpression.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/ClangExpressionVariable.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/IRForTarget.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/ProcessDataAllocator.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/TaggedASTType.h"
#include "lldb/Target/ExecutionContext.h"
#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITMemoryManager.h"
namespace lldb_private
{
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
/// @class ClangUserExpression ClangUserExpression.h "lldb/Expression/ClangUserExpression.h"
/// @brief Encapsulates a single expression for use with Clang
///
/// LLDB uses expressions for various purposes, notably to call functions
/// and as a backend for the expr command. ClangUserExpression encapsulates
/// the objects needed to parse and interpret or JIT an expression. It
/// uses the Clang parser to produce LLVM IR from the expression.
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
class ClangUserExpression : public ClangExpression
{
public:
typedef STD_SHARED_PTR(ClangUserExpression) ClangUserExpressionSP;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Constructor
///
/// @param[in] expr
/// The expression to parse.
///
/// @param[in] expr_prefix
/// If non-NULL, a C string containing translation-unit level
/// definitions to be included when the expression is parsed.
///
/// @param[in] language
/// If not eLanguageTypeUnknown, a language to use when parsing
/// the expression. Currently restricted to those languages
/// supported by Clang.
///
/// @param[in] desired_type
/// If not eResultTypeAny, the type to use for the expression
/// result.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
ClangUserExpression (const char *expr,
const char *expr_prefix,
lldb::LanguageType language,
ResultType desired_type);
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Destructor
//------------------------------------------------------------------
virtual
~ClangUserExpression ();
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Parse the expression
///
/// @param[in] error_stream
/// A stream to print parse errors and warnings to.
///
/// @param[in] exe_ctx
/// The execution context to use when looking up entities that
/// are needed for parsing (locations of functions, types of
/// variables, persistent variables, etc.)
///
/// @param[in] execution_policy
/// Determines whether interpretation is possible or mandatory.
///
/// @param[in] keep_result_in_memory
/// True if the resulting persistent variable should reside in
/// target memory, if applicable.
///
/// @return
/// True on success (no errors); false otherwise.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
bool
Parse (Stream &error_stream,
ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
lldb_private::ExecutionPolicy execution_policy,
bool keep_result_in_memory);
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Execute the parsed expression
///
/// @param[in] error_stream
/// A stream to print errors to.
///
/// @param[in] exe_ctx
/// The execution context to use when looking up entities that
/// are needed for parsing (locations of variables, etc.)
///
/// @param[in] discard_on_error
/// If true, and the execution stops before completion, we unwind the
/// function call, and return the program state to what it was before the
/// execution. If false, we leave the program in the stopped state.
///
/// @param[in] shared_ptr_to_me
/// This is a shared pointer to this ClangUserExpression. This is
/// needed because Execute can push a thread plan that will hold onto
/// the ClangUserExpression for an unbounded period of time. So you
/// need to give the thread plan a reference to this object that can
/// keep it alive.
///
/// @param[in] result
/// A pointer to direct at the persistent variable in which the
/// expression's result is stored.
///
/// @return
/// A Process::Execution results value.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
ExecutionResults
Execute (Stream &error_stream,
ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
bool discard_on_error,
ClangUserExpressionSP &shared_ptr_to_me,
lldb::ClangExpressionVariableSP &result);
ThreadPlan *
GetThreadPlanToExecuteJITExpression (Stream &error_stream,
ExecutionContext &exe_ctx);
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Apply the side effects of the function to program state.
///
/// @param[in] error_stream
/// A stream to print errors to.
///
/// @param[in] exe_ctx
/// The execution context to use when looking up entities that
/// are needed for parsing (locations of variables, etc.)
///
/// @param[in] result
/// A pointer to direct at the persistent variable in which the
/// expression's result is stored.
///
/// @param[in] function_stack_pointer
/// A pointer to the base of the function's stack frame. This
/// is used to determine whether the expession result resides in
/// memory that will still be valid, or whether it needs to be
/// treated as homeless for the purpose of future expressions.
///
/// @return
/// A Process::Execution results value.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
bool
FinalizeJITExecution (Stream &error_stream,
ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
lldb::ClangExpressionVariableSP &result,
lldb::addr_t function_stack_pointer = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Return the string that the parser should parse. Must be a full
/// translation unit.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
const char *
Text ()
{
return m_transformed_text.c_str();
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Return the string that the user typed.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
const char *
GetUserText ()
{
return m_expr_text.c_str();
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Return the function name that should be used for executing the
/// expression. Text() should contain the definition of this
/// function.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
const char *
FunctionName ()
{
return "$__lldb_expr";
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Return the language that should be used when parsing. To use
/// the default, return eLanguageTypeUnknown.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
virtual lldb::LanguageType
Language ()
{
return m_language;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Return the object that the parser should use when resolving external
/// values. May be NULL if everything should be self-contained.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
ClangExpressionDeclMap *
DeclMap ()
{
return m_expr_decl_map.get();
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Return the object that the parser should use when registering
/// local variables. May be NULL if the Expression doesn't care.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
ClangExpressionVariableList *
LocalVariables ()
{
return m_local_variables.get();
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Return the object that the parser should allow to access ASTs.
/// May be NULL if the ASTs do not need to be transformed.
///
/// @param[in] passthrough
/// The ASTConsumer that the returned transformer should send
/// the ASTs to after transformation.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
clang::ASTConsumer *
ASTTransformer (clang::ASTConsumer *passthrough);
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Return the desired result type of the function, or
/// eResultTypeAny if indifferent.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
virtual ResultType
DesiredResultType ()
{
return m_desired_type;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Return true if validation code should be inserted into the
/// expression.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
bool
NeedsValidation ()
{
return true;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Return true if external variables in the expression should be
/// resolved.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
bool
NeedsVariableResolution ()
{
return true;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Evaluate one expression and return its result.
///
/// @param[in] exe_ctx
/// The execution context to use when evaluating the expression.
///
/// @param[in] execution_policy
/// Determines whether or not to try using the IR interpreter to
/// avoid running the expression on the parser.
///
/// @param[in] language
/// If not eLanguageTypeUnknown, a language to use when parsing
/// the expression. Currently restricted to those languages
/// supported by Clang.
///
/// @param[in] discard_on_error
/// True if the thread's state should be restored in the case
/// of an error.
///
/// @param[in] result_type
/// If not eResultTypeAny, the type of the desired result. Will
/// result in parse errors if impossible.
///
/// @param[in] expr_cstr
/// A C string containing the expression to be evaluated.
///
/// @param[in] expr_prefix
/// If non-NULL, a C string containing translation-unit level
/// definitions to be included when the expression is parsed.
///
/// @param[in/out] result_valobj_sp
/// If execution is successful, the result valobj is placed here.
///
/// @result
/// A Process::ExecutionResults value. eExecutionCompleted for success.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
static ExecutionResults
Evaluate (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
lldb_private::ExecutionPolicy execution_policy,
lldb::LanguageType language,
ResultType desired_type,
bool discard_on_error,
const char *expr_cstr,
const char *expr_prefix,
lldb::ValueObjectSP &result_valobj_sp);
static ExecutionResults
EvaluateWithError (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
lldb_private::ExecutionPolicy execution_policy,
lldb::LanguageType language,
ResultType desired_type,
bool discard_on_error,
const char *expr_cstr,
const char *expr_prefix,
lldb::ValueObjectSP &result_valobj_sp,
Error &error);
static const Error::ValueType kNoResult = 0x1001; ///< ValueObject::GetError() returns this if there is no result from the expression.
private:
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Populate m_cplusplus and m_objetivec based on the environment.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
void
ScanContext (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
lldb_private::Error &err);
bool
PrepareToExecuteJITExpression (Stream &error_stream,
ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
lldb::addr_t &struct_address,
lldb::addr_t &object_ptr,
lldb::addr_t &cmd_ptr);
bool
EvaluatedStatically ()
{
return m_evaluated_statically;
}
void
InstallContext (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx)
{
m_process_wp = exe_ctx.GetProcessSP();
m_target_wp = exe_ctx.GetTargetSP();
m_frame_wp = exe_ctx.GetFrameSP();
}
bool
LockAndCheckContext (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
lldb::TargetSP &target_sp,
lldb::ProcessSP &process_sp,
lldb::StackFrameSP &frame_sp)
{
target_sp = m_target_wp.lock();
process_sp = m_process_wp.lock();
frame_sp = m_frame_wp.lock();
if ((target_sp && target_sp.get() != exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr()) ||
(process_sp && process_sp.get() != exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr()) ||
(frame_sp && frame_sp.get() != exe_ctx.GetFramePtr()))
return false;
return true;
}
lldb::TargetWP m_target_wp; ///< The target used as the context for the expression.
lldb::ProcessWP m_process_wp; ///< The process used as the context for the expression.
lldb::StackFrameWP m_frame_wp; ///< The stack frame used as context for the expression.
std::string m_expr_text; ///< The text of the expression, as typed by the user
std::string m_expr_prefix; ///< The text of the translation-level definitions, as provided by the user
lldb::LanguageType m_language; ///< The language to use when parsing (eLanguageTypeUnknown means use defaults)
bool m_allow_cxx; ///< True if the language allows C++.
bool m_allow_objc; ///< True if the language allows Objective-C.
std::string m_transformed_text; ///< The text of the expression, as send to the parser
ResultType m_desired_type; ///< The type to coerce the expression's result to. If eResultTypeAny, inferred from the expression.
std::auto_ptr<ClangExpressionDeclMap> m_expr_decl_map; ///< The map to use when parsing and materializing the expression.
std::auto_ptr<ClangExpressionVariableList> m_local_variables; ///< The local expression variables, if the expression is DWARF.
std::auto_ptr<ProcessDataAllocator> m_data_allocator; ///< The allocator that the parser uses to place strings for use by JIT-compiled code.
std::auto_ptr<ASTResultSynthesizer> m_result_synthesizer; ///< The result synthesizer, if one is needed.
bool m_enforce_valid_object; ///< True if the expression parser should enforce the presence of a valid class pointer in order to generate the expression as a method.
bool m_cplusplus; ///< True if the expression is compiled as a C++ member function (true if it was parsed when exe_ctx was in a C++ method).
bool m_objectivec; ///< True if the expression is compiled as an Objective-C method (true if it was parsed when exe_ctx was in an Objective-C method).
bool m_static_method; ///< True if the expression is compiled as a static (or class) method (currently true if it was parsed when exe_ctx was in an Objective-C class method).
bool m_needs_object_ptr; ///< True if "this" or "self" must be looked up and passed in. False if the expression doesn't really use them and they can be NULL.
bool m_const_object; ///< True if "this" is const.
Target *m_target; ///< The target for storing persistent data like types and variables.
bool m_evaluated_statically; ///< True if the expression could be evaluated statically; false otherwise.
lldb::ClangExpressionVariableSP m_const_result; ///< The statically-computed result of the expression. NULL if it could not be computed statically or the expression has side effects.
};
} // namespace lldb_private
#endif // liblldb_ClangUserExpression_h_