Reapply r207876 (Try simplifying LexicalScopes ownership again) including a workaround for an MSVC2012 bug regarding forward_as_tuple

(r207876 was reverted in r208131 after seeing some consistent buildbot
failure for MSVC 2012. The original commits were in r207724-r207726)

Takumi was nice enough to dig into this and locate this Microsoft
Connect issue:
http://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/details/814899/forward-as-tuple-debug-implementation-error
describing a bug in MSVC2012's forward_as_tuple implementation.

Since the parameters in this instance are trivial/small, pass them by
value (using make_tuple) instead of perfectly-forwarded tuple of rvalue
references (involving the broken forward_as_tuple). Hopefully this will
satisfy MSVC2012.

llvm-svn: 208364
diff --git a/llvm/include/llvm/CodeGen/LexicalScopes.h b/llvm/include/llvm/CodeGen/LexicalScopes.h
index d6468bd..31d40ff 100644
--- a/llvm/include/llvm/CodeGen/LexicalScopes.h
+++ b/llvm/include/llvm/CodeGen/LexicalScopes.h
@@ -25,12 +25,12 @@
 #include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/ValueHandle.h"
 #include <utility>
+#include <unordered_map>
 namespace llvm {
 
 class MachineInstr;
 class MachineBasicBlock;
 class MachineFunction;
-class LexicalScope;
 
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 /// InsnRange - This is used to track range of instructions with identical
@@ -39,121 +39,6 @@
 typedef std::pair<const MachineInstr *, const MachineInstr *> InsnRange;
 
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-/// LexicalScopes -  This class provides interface to collect and use lexical
-/// scoping information from machine instruction.
-///
-class LexicalScopes {
-public:
-  LexicalScopes() : MF(nullptr), CurrentFnLexicalScope(nullptr) {}
-  ~LexicalScopes();
-
-  /// initialize - Scan machine function and constuct lexical scope nest, resets
-  /// the instance if necessary.
-  void initialize(const MachineFunction &);
-
-  /// releaseMemory - release memory.
-  void reset();
-
-  /// empty - Return true if there is any lexical scope information available.
-  bool empty() { return CurrentFnLexicalScope == nullptr; }
-
-  /// isCurrentFunctionScope - Return true if given lexical scope represents
-  /// current function.
-  bool isCurrentFunctionScope(const LexicalScope *LS) {
-    return LS == CurrentFnLexicalScope;
-  }
-
-  /// getCurrentFunctionScope - Return lexical scope for the current function.
-  LexicalScope *getCurrentFunctionScope() const {
-    return CurrentFnLexicalScope;
-  }
-
-  /// getMachineBasicBlocks - Populate given set using machine basic blocks
-  /// which have machine instructions that belong to lexical scope identified by
-  /// DebugLoc.
-  void getMachineBasicBlocks(DebugLoc DL,
-                             SmallPtrSet<const MachineBasicBlock *, 4> &MBBs);
-
-  /// dominates - Return true if DebugLoc's lexical scope dominates at least one
-  /// machine instruction's lexical scope in a given machine basic block.
-  bool dominates(DebugLoc DL, MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
-
-  /// findLexicalScope - Find lexical scope, either regular or inlined, for the
-  /// given DebugLoc. Return NULL if not found.
-  LexicalScope *findLexicalScope(DebugLoc DL);
-
-  /// getAbstractScopesList - Return a reference to list of abstract scopes.
-  ArrayRef<LexicalScope *> getAbstractScopesList() const {
-    return AbstractScopesList;
-  }
-
-  /// findAbstractScope - Find an abstract scope or return NULL.
-  LexicalScope *findAbstractScope(const MDNode *N) {
-    return AbstractScopeMap.lookup(N);
-  }
-
-  /// findInlinedScope - Find an inlined scope for the given DebugLoc or return
-  /// NULL.
-  LexicalScope *findInlinedScope(DebugLoc DL) {
-    return InlinedLexicalScopeMap.lookup(DL);
-  }
-
-  /// findLexicalScope - Find regular lexical scope or return NULL.
-  LexicalScope *findLexicalScope(const MDNode *N) {
-    return LexicalScopeMap.lookup(N);
-  }
-
-  /// dump - Print data structures to dbgs().
-  void dump();
-
-private:
-  /// getOrCreateLexicalScope - Find lexical scope for the given DebugLoc. If
-  /// not available then create new lexical scope.
-  LexicalScope *getOrCreateLexicalScope(DebugLoc DL);
-
-  /// getOrCreateRegularScope - Find or create a regular lexical scope.
-  LexicalScope *getOrCreateRegularScope(MDNode *Scope);
-
-  /// getOrCreateInlinedScope - Find or create an inlined lexical scope.
-  LexicalScope *getOrCreateInlinedScope(MDNode *Scope, MDNode *InlinedAt);
-
-  /// getOrCreateAbstractScope - Find or create an abstract lexical scope.
-  LexicalScope *getOrCreateAbstractScope(const MDNode *N);
-
-  /// extractLexicalScopes - Extract instruction ranges for each lexical scopes
-  /// for the given machine function.
-  void extractLexicalScopes(SmallVectorImpl<InsnRange> &MIRanges,
-                            DenseMap<const MachineInstr *, LexicalScope *> &M);
-  void constructScopeNest(LexicalScope *Scope);
-  void
-  assignInstructionRanges(SmallVectorImpl<InsnRange> &MIRanges,
-                          DenseMap<const MachineInstr *, LexicalScope *> &M);
-
-private:
-  const MachineFunction *MF;
-
-  /// LexicalScopeMap - Tracks the scopes in the current function.  Owns the
-  /// contained LexicalScope*s.
-  DenseMap<const MDNode *, LexicalScope *> LexicalScopeMap;
-
-  /// InlinedLexicalScopeMap - Tracks inlined function scopes in current
-  /// function.
-  DenseMap<DebugLoc, LexicalScope *> InlinedLexicalScopeMap;
-
-  /// AbstractScopeMap - These scopes are  not included LexicalScopeMap.
-  /// AbstractScopes owns its LexicalScope*s.
-  DenseMap<const MDNode *, LexicalScope *> AbstractScopeMap;
-
-  /// AbstractScopesList - Tracks abstract scopes constructed while processing
-  /// a function.
-  SmallVector<LexicalScope *, 4> AbstractScopesList;
-
-  /// CurrentFnLexicalScope - Top level scope for the current function.
-  ///
-  LexicalScope *CurrentFnLexicalScope;
-};
-
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 /// LexicalScope - This class is used to track scope information.
 ///
 class LexicalScope {
@@ -244,6 +129,122 @@
                                  // scope nesting.
 };
 
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+/// LexicalScopes -  This class provides interface to collect and use lexical
+/// scoping information from machine instruction.
+///
+class LexicalScopes {
+public:
+  LexicalScopes() : MF(nullptr), CurrentFnLexicalScope(nullptr) {}
+
+  /// initialize - Scan machine function and constuct lexical scope nest, resets
+  /// the instance if necessary.
+  void initialize(const MachineFunction &);
+
+  /// releaseMemory - release memory.
+  void reset();
+
+  /// empty - Return true if there is any lexical scope information available.
+  bool empty() { return CurrentFnLexicalScope == nullptr; }
+
+  /// isCurrentFunctionScope - Return true if given lexical scope represents
+  /// current function.
+  bool isCurrentFunctionScope(const LexicalScope *LS) {
+    return LS == CurrentFnLexicalScope;
+  }
+
+  /// getCurrentFunctionScope - Return lexical scope for the current function.
+  LexicalScope *getCurrentFunctionScope() const {
+    return CurrentFnLexicalScope;
+  }
+
+  /// getMachineBasicBlocks - Populate given set using machine basic blocks
+  /// which have machine instructions that belong to lexical scope identified by
+  /// DebugLoc.
+  void getMachineBasicBlocks(DebugLoc DL,
+                             SmallPtrSet<const MachineBasicBlock *, 4> &MBBs);
+
+  /// dominates - Return true if DebugLoc's lexical scope dominates at least one
+  /// machine instruction's lexical scope in a given machine basic block.
+  bool dominates(DebugLoc DL, MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
+
+  /// findLexicalScope - Find lexical scope, either regular or inlined, for the
+  /// given DebugLoc. Return NULL if not found.
+  LexicalScope *findLexicalScope(DebugLoc DL);
+
+  /// getAbstractScopesList - Return a reference to list of abstract scopes.
+  ArrayRef<LexicalScope *> getAbstractScopesList() const {
+    return AbstractScopesList;
+  }
+
+  /// findAbstractScope - Find an abstract scope or return null.
+  LexicalScope *findAbstractScope(const MDNode *N) {
+    auto I = AbstractScopeMap.find(N);
+    return I != AbstractScopeMap.end() ? &I->second : nullptr;
+  }
+
+  /// findInlinedScope - Find an inlined scope for the given DebugLoc or return
+  /// NULL.
+  LexicalScope *findInlinedScope(DebugLoc DL) {
+    return InlinedLexicalScopeMap.lookup(DL);
+  }
+
+  /// findLexicalScope - Find regular lexical scope or return null.
+  LexicalScope *findLexicalScope(const MDNode *N) {
+    auto I = LexicalScopeMap.find(N);
+    return I != LexicalScopeMap.end() ? &I->second : nullptr;
+  }
+
+  /// dump - Print data structures to dbgs().
+  void dump();
+
+private:
+  /// getOrCreateLexicalScope - Find lexical scope for the given DebugLoc. If
+  /// not available then create new lexical scope.
+  LexicalScope *getOrCreateLexicalScope(DebugLoc DL);
+
+  /// getOrCreateRegularScope - Find or create a regular lexical scope.
+  LexicalScope *getOrCreateRegularScope(MDNode *Scope);
+
+  /// getOrCreateInlinedScope - Find or create an inlined lexical scope.
+  LexicalScope *getOrCreateInlinedScope(MDNode *Scope, MDNode *InlinedAt);
+
+  /// getOrCreateAbstractScope - Find or create an abstract lexical scope.
+  LexicalScope *getOrCreateAbstractScope(const MDNode *N);
+
+  /// extractLexicalScopes - Extract instruction ranges for each lexical scopes
+  /// for the given machine function.
+  void extractLexicalScopes(SmallVectorImpl<InsnRange> &MIRanges,
+                            DenseMap<const MachineInstr *, LexicalScope *> &M);
+  void constructScopeNest(LexicalScope *Scope);
+  void
+  assignInstructionRanges(SmallVectorImpl<InsnRange> &MIRanges,
+                          DenseMap<const MachineInstr *, LexicalScope *> &M);
+
+private:
+  const MachineFunction *MF;
+
+  /// LexicalScopeMap - Tracks the scopes in the current function.
+  // Use an unordered_map to ensure value pointer validity over insertion.
+  std::unordered_map<const MDNode *, LexicalScope> LexicalScopeMap;
+
+  /// InlinedLexicalScopeMap - Tracks inlined function scopes in current
+  /// function.
+  DenseMap<DebugLoc, LexicalScope *> InlinedLexicalScopeMap;
+
+  /// AbstractScopeMap - These scopes are  not included LexicalScopeMap.
+  // Use an unordered_map to ensure value pointer validity over insertion.
+  std::unordered_map<const MDNode *, LexicalScope> AbstractScopeMap;
+
+  /// AbstractScopesList - Tracks abstract scopes constructed while processing
+  /// a function.
+  SmallVector<LexicalScope *, 4> AbstractScopesList;
+
+  /// CurrentFnLexicalScope - Top level scope for the current function.
+  ///
+  LexicalScope *CurrentFnLexicalScope;
+};
+
 } // end llvm namespace
 
 #endif
diff --git a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/LexicalScopes.cpp b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/LexicalScopes.cpp
index f01dec2..46f864c 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/LexicalScopes.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/LexicalScopes.cpp
@@ -26,15 +26,12 @@
 
 #define DEBUG_TYPE "lexicalscopes"
 
-/// ~LexicalScopes - final cleanup after ourselves.
-LexicalScopes::~LexicalScopes() { reset(); }
-
 /// reset - Reset the instance so that it's prepared for another function.
 void LexicalScopes::reset() {
   MF = nullptr;
   CurrentFnLexicalScope = nullptr;
-  DeleteContainerSeconds(LexicalScopeMap);
-  DeleteContainerSeconds(AbstractScopeMap);
+  LexicalScopeMap.clear();
+  AbstractScopeMap.clear();
   InlinedLexicalScopeMap.clear();
   AbstractScopesList.clear();
 }
@@ -124,7 +121,7 @@
 
   if (IA)
     return InlinedLexicalScopeMap.lookup(DebugLoc::getFromDILocation(IA));
-  return LexicalScopeMap.lookup(Scope);
+  return findLexicalScope(Scope);
 }
 
 /// getOrCreateLexicalScope - Find lexical scope for the given DebugLoc. If
@@ -152,35 +149,43 @@
     D = DIDescriptor(Scope);
   }
 
-  LexicalScope *WScope = LexicalScopeMap.lookup(Scope);
-  if (WScope)
-    return WScope;
+  auto I = LexicalScopeMap.find(Scope);
+  if (I != LexicalScopeMap.end())
+    return &I->second;
 
   LexicalScope *Parent = nullptr;
   if (D.isLexicalBlock())
     Parent = getOrCreateLexicalScope(DebugLoc::getFromDILexicalBlock(Scope));
-  WScope = new LexicalScope(Parent, DIDescriptor(Scope), nullptr, false);
-  LexicalScopeMap.insert(std::make_pair(Scope, WScope));
+  // FIXME: Use forward_as_tuple instead of make_tuple, once MSVC2012
+  // compatibility is no longer required.
+  I = LexicalScopeMap.emplace(std::piecewise_construct, std::make_tuple(Scope),
+                              std::make_tuple(Parent, DIDescriptor(Scope),
+                                              nullptr, false)).first;
+
   if (!Parent && DIDescriptor(Scope).isSubprogram() &&
       DISubprogram(Scope).describes(MF->getFunction()))
-    CurrentFnLexicalScope = WScope;
+    CurrentFnLexicalScope = &I->second;
 
-  return WScope;
+  return &I->second;
 }
 
 /// getOrCreateInlinedScope - Find or create an inlined lexical scope.
 LexicalScope *LexicalScopes::getOrCreateInlinedScope(MDNode *Scope,
                                                      MDNode *InlinedAt) {
-  LexicalScope *InlinedScope = LexicalScopeMap.lookup(InlinedAt);
-  if (InlinedScope)
-    return InlinedScope;
+  auto I = LexicalScopeMap.find(InlinedAt);
+  if (I != LexicalScopeMap.end())
+    return &I->second;
 
   DebugLoc InlinedLoc = DebugLoc::getFromDILocation(InlinedAt);
-  InlinedScope = new LexicalScope(getOrCreateLexicalScope(InlinedLoc),
-                                  DIDescriptor(Scope), InlinedAt, false);
-  InlinedLexicalScopeMap[InlinedLoc] = InlinedScope;
-  LexicalScopeMap[InlinedAt] = InlinedScope;
-  return InlinedScope;
+  // FIXME: Use forward_as_tuple instead of make_tuple, once MSVC2012
+  // compatibility is no longer required.
+  I = LexicalScopeMap.emplace(
+                          std::piecewise_construct, std::make_tuple(InlinedAt),
+                          std::make_tuple(getOrCreateLexicalScope(InlinedLoc),
+                                          DIDescriptor(Scope), InlinedAt,
+                                          false)).first;
+  InlinedLexicalScopeMap[InlinedLoc] = &I->second;
+  return &I->second;
 }
 
 /// getOrCreateAbstractScope - Find or create an abstract lexical scope.
@@ -190,9 +195,9 @@
   DIDescriptor Scope(N);
   if (Scope.isLexicalBlockFile())
     Scope = DILexicalBlockFile(Scope).getScope();
-  LexicalScope *AScope = AbstractScopeMap.lookup(N);
-  if (AScope)
-    return AScope;
+  auto I = AbstractScopeMap.find(N);
+  if (I != AbstractScopeMap.end())
+    return &I->second;
 
   LexicalScope *Parent = nullptr;
   if (Scope.isLexicalBlock()) {
@@ -200,11 +205,13 @@
     DIDescriptor ParentDesc = DB.getContext();
     Parent = getOrCreateAbstractScope(ParentDesc);
   }
-  AScope = new LexicalScope(Parent, DIDescriptor(N), nullptr, true);
-  AbstractScopeMap[N] = AScope;
+  I = AbstractScopeMap.emplace(std::piecewise_construct,
+                               std::forward_as_tuple(N),
+                               std::forward_as_tuple(Parent, DIDescriptor(N),
+                                                     nullptr, true)).first;
   if (DIDescriptor(N).isSubprogram())
-    AbstractScopesList.push_back(AScope);
-  return AScope;
+    AbstractScopesList.push_back(&I->second);
+  return &I->second;
 }
 
 /// constructScopeNest