[vscode-lldb] Support lldb-dap environment in debug configuration (#153536)

# Changes
1. Add a new debug configuration field called `debugAdapterEnv`. It accepts a string-valued dictionary or array.
    1. This input format is consistent with the (program's) `env` debug configuration.
2. In the adapter descriptor factory, honor the said field before looking at the VS Code settings `Lldb-dap: Environment `.
    1. This order is consistent with how things are done for other debug configuration fields, e.g. lldb-dap path and args.
3. In the lldb-dap server, note down the environment entries as a part of the adapter spawn info (now it becomes "path + args + env"), and prompt the user to restart server if such info has changed.

# Motivation
1. Adapter environment can be set in `launch.json`.
2. Other debugger extensions can invoke the lldb-dap extension with adapter environment (via debug configuration).

# Tests
See PR #153536.
3 files changed
tree: 055255879859ca84379169fca26fce8a9de72614
  1. .ci/
  2. .github/
  3. bolt/
  4. clang/
  5. clang-tools-extra/
  6. cmake/
  7. compiler-rt/
  8. cross-project-tests/
  9. flang/
  10. flang-rt/
  11. libc/
  12. libclc/
  13. libcxx/
  14. libcxxabi/
  15. libsycl/
  16. libunwind/
  17. lld/
  18. lldb/
  19. llvm/
  20. llvm-libgcc/
  21. mlir/
  22. offload/
  23. openmp/
  24. orc-rt/
  25. polly/
  26. runtimes/
  27. third-party/
  28. utils/
  29. .clang-format
  30. .clang-format-ignore
  31. .clang-tidy
  32. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  33. .gitattributes
  34. .gitignore
  35. .mailmap
  36. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  37. CONTRIBUTING.md
  38. LICENSE.TXT
  39. pyproject.toml
  40. README.md
  41. SECURITY.md
README.md

The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure

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