[clang][modules] Timestamp PCM files when writing (#112452)

Clang uses timestamp files to track the last time an implicitly-built
PCM file was verified to be up-to-date with regard to its inputs. With
`-fbuild-session-{file,timestamp}=` and
`-fmodules-validate-once-per-build-session` this reduces the number of
times a PCM file is checked per "build session".

The behavior I'm seeing with the current scheme is that when lots of
Clang instances wait for the same PCM to be built, they race to validate
it as soon as the file lock gets released, causing lots of concurrent
IO.

This patch makes it so that the timestamp is written by the same Clang
instance responsible for building the PCM while still holding the lock.
This makes it so that whenever a PCM file gets compiled, it's never
re-validated in the same build session.

I believe this is as sound as the current scheme. One thing to be aware
of is that there might be a time interval between accessing input file N
and writing the timestamp file, where changes to input files 0..<N would
not result in a rebuild. Since this is the case current scheme too, I'm
not too concerned about that.

I've seen this speed up `clang-scan-deps` by ~27%.
6 files changed
tree: 1381ae274759d08bae5435f2095bcb1e357164c0
  1. .ci/
  2. .github/
  3. bolt/
  4. clang/
  5. clang-tools-extra/
  6. cmake/
  7. compiler-rt/
  8. cross-project-tests/
  9. flang/
  10. libc/
  11. libclc/
  12. libcxx/
  13. libcxxabi/
  14. libunwind/
  15. lld/
  16. lldb/
  17. llvm/
  18. llvm-libgcc/
  19. mlir/
  20. offload/
  21. openmp/
  22. polly/
  23. pstl/
  24. runtimes/
  25. third-party/
  26. utils/
  27. .clang-format
  28. .clang-tidy
  29. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  30. .gitattributes
  31. .gitignore
  32. .mailmap
  33. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  34. CONTRIBUTING.md
  35. LICENSE.TXT
  36. pyproject.toml
  37. README.md
  38. SECURITY.md
README.md

The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure

OpenSSF Scorecard OpenSSF Best Practices libc++

Welcome to the LLVM project!

This repository contains the source code for LLVM, a toolkit for the construction of highly optimized compilers, optimizers, and run-time environments.

The LLVM project has multiple components. The core of the project is itself called “LLVM”. This contains all of the tools, libraries, and header files needed to process intermediate representations and convert them into object files. Tools include an assembler, disassembler, bitcode analyzer, and bitcode optimizer.

C-like languages use the Clang frontend. This component compiles C, C++, Objective-C, and Objective-C++ code into LLVM bitcode -- and from there into object files, using LLVM.

Other components include: the libc++ C++ standard library, the LLD linker, and more.

Getting the Source Code and Building LLVM

Consult the Getting Started with LLVM page for information on building and running LLVM.

For information on how to contribute to the LLVM project, please take a look at the Contributing to LLVM guide.

Getting in touch

Join the LLVM Discourse forums, Discord chat, LLVM Office Hours or Regular sync-ups.

The LLVM project has adopted a code of conduct for participants to all modes of communication within the project.