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>DejaGnu: The GNU Testing Framework</TH
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><H1
CLASS="SECT1"
><A
NAME="INSTALLATION"
></A
>Installation</H1
><P
>Once you have the DejaGnu source unpacked and available, you must
first configure the software to specify where it is to run (and the
associated defaults); then you can proceed to installing it.</P
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="CONFIGURING"
></A
>Configuring DejaGnu</H2
><P
>It is usually best to configure in a directory separate from the
source tree, specifying where to find the source with the optional
<I
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
>--srcdir</I
> option to
<I
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
>configure</I
>. DejaGnu uses the GNU
<I
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
>autoconf</I
> to configure itself. For more info on using
autoconf, read the GNU autoconf manual. To configure, execute the
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>configure</TT
> program, no other options are
required. For an example, to configure in a seperate tree for objects,
execute the configure script from the source tree like this:</P
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> ../dejagnu-1.4.4/configure
</PRE
></TD
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></TABLE
><P
>DejaGnu doesn't care at config time if it's for testing a native
system or a cross system. That is determined at runtime by using the
config files.</P
><P
>You may also want to use the <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>configure</B
> option
<I
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
>--prefix</I
> to specify where you want DejaGnu and its
supporting code installed. By default, installation is in subdirectories
of <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/usr/local</TT
>, but you can select any alternate
directory <SPAN
CLASS="SYMBOL"
>altdir</SPAN
> by including
<TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>--prefix</TT
>{altdir}} on the
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>configure</B
> command line. (This value is captured in
the Makefile variables <I
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
>prefix</I
> and
<I
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
>exec</I
>prefix}.)</P
><P
>Save for a small number of example tests, the DejaGnu distribution
itself does not include any testsuites; these are available
separately. Testsuites for the GNU development tools are included in
those releases. After configuring the top-level DejaGnu directory, unpack
and configure the test directories for the tools you want to test; then,
in each test directory, run <I
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
>make check</I
> to build
auxiliary programs required by some of the tests, and run the test
suites.</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="INSTALLING"
></A
>Installing DejaGnu</H2
><P
>To install DejaGnu in your filesystem (either in
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/usr/local</TT
>, or as specified by your
<I
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
>--prefix</I
> option to <I
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
>configure</I
>),
execute.</P
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><TD
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> eg$ make install
</PRE
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><P
><I
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
>make install</I
>does thes things for
DejaGnu:</P
><P
></P
><UL
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: disc"
><P
>Look in the path specified for executables
<SPAN
CLASS="SYMBOL"
>$exec_prefix</SPAN
>) for directories called
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>lib</TT
> and <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>bin</TT
>. If these
directories do not exist, <I
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
>make install</I
> creates
them.</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: disc"
><P
>Create another directory in the
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>share</TT
> directory, called
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>dejagnu</TT
>, and copy all the library files into
it.</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: disc"
><P
>Create a directory in the
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>dejagnu/share</TT
> directory, called
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>config</TT
>, and copy all the configuration files into
it.</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: disc"
><P
>Copy the <I
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
>runtest</I
> shell script into
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>$exec_prefix/bin</TT
>.</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: disc"
><P
>Copy <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>runtest.exp</TT
> into
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>$exec_prefix/lib/dejagnu</TT
>. This is the main Tcl
code implementing DejaGnu.</P
></LI
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