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//===--- SemaCUDA.cpp - Semantic Analysis for CUDA constructs -------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// \file
/// \brief This file implements semantic analysis for CUDA constructs.
///
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "clang/Sema/Sema.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
#include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
#include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
#include "clang/Sema/SemaDiagnostic.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
using namespace clang;
ExprResult Sema::ActOnCUDAExecConfigExpr(Scope *S, SourceLocation LLLLoc,
MultiExprArg ExecConfig,
SourceLocation GGGLoc) {
FunctionDecl *ConfigDecl = Context.getcudaConfigureCallDecl();
if (!ConfigDecl)
return ExprError(Diag(LLLLoc, diag::err_undeclared_var_use)
<< "cudaConfigureCall");
QualType ConfigQTy = ConfigDecl->getType();
DeclRefExpr *ConfigDR = new (Context)
DeclRefExpr(ConfigDecl, false, ConfigQTy, VK_LValue, LLLLoc);
MarkFunctionReferenced(LLLLoc, ConfigDecl);
return ActOnCallExpr(S, ConfigDR, LLLLoc, ExecConfig, GGGLoc, nullptr,
/*IsExecConfig=*/true);
}
/// IdentifyCUDATarget - Determine the CUDA compilation target for this function
Sema::CUDAFunctionTarget Sema::IdentifyCUDATarget(const FunctionDecl *D) {
if (D->hasAttr<CUDAInvalidTargetAttr>())
return CFT_InvalidTarget;
if (D->hasAttr<CUDAGlobalAttr>())
return CFT_Global;
if (D->hasAttr<CUDADeviceAttr>()) {
if (D->hasAttr<CUDAHostAttr>())
return CFT_HostDevice;
return CFT_Device;
} else if (D->hasAttr<CUDAHostAttr>()) {
return CFT_Host;
} else if (D->isImplicit()) {
// Some implicit declarations (like intrinsic functions) are not marked.
// Set the most lenient target on them for maximal flexibility.
return CFT_HostDevice;
}
return CFT_Host;
}
bool Sema::CheckCUDATarget(const FunctionDecl *Caller,
const FunctionDecl *Callee) {
// The CUDADisableTargetCallChecks short-circuits this check: we assume all
// cross-target calls are valid.
if (getLangOpts().CUDADisableTargetCallChecks)
return false;
CUDAFunctionTarget CallerTarget = IdentifyCUDATarget(Caller),
CalleeTarget = IdentifyCUDATarget(Callee);
// If one of the targets is invalid, the check always fails, no matter what
// the other target is.
if (CallerTarget == CFT_InvalidTarget || CalleeTarget == CFT_InvalidTarget)
return true;
// CUDA B.1.1 "The __device__ qualifier declares a function that is [...]
// Callable from the device only."
if (CallerTarget == CFT_Host && CalleeTarget == CFT_Device)
return true;
// CUDA B.1.2 "The __global__ qualifier declares a function that is [...]
// Callable from the host only."
// CUDA B.1.3 "The __host__ qualifier declares a function that is [...]
// Callable from the host only."
if ((CallerTarget == CFT_Device || CallerTarget == CFT_Global) &&
(CalleeTarget == CFT_Host || CalleeTarget == CFT_Global))
return true;
// CUDA B.1.3 "The __device__ and __host__ qualifiers can be used together
// however, in which case the function is compiled for both the host and the
// device. The __CUDA_ARCH__ macro [...] can be used to differentiate code
// paths between host and device."
if (CallerTarget == CFT_HostDevice && CalleeTarget != CFT_HostDevice) {
// If the caller is implicit then the check always passes.
if (Caller->isImplicit()) return false;
bool InDeviceMode = getLangOpts().CUDAIsDevice;
if (!InDeviceMode && CalleeTarget != CFT_Host)
return true;
if (InDeviceMode && CalleeTarget != CFT_Device) {
// Allow host device functions to call host functions if explicitly
// requested.
if (CalleeTarget == CFT_Host &&
getLangOpts().CUDAAllowHostCallsFromHostDevice) {
Diag(Caller->getLocation(),
diag::warn_host_calls_from_host_device)
<< Callee->getNameAsString() << Caller->getNameAsString();
return false;
}
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/// When an implicitly-declared special member has to invoke more than one
/// base/field special member, conflicts may occur in the targets of these
/// members. For example, if one base's member __host__ and another's is
/// __device__, it's a conflict.
/// This function figures out if the given targets \param Target1 and
/// \param Target2 conflict, and if they do not it fills in
/// \param ResolvedTarget with a target that resolves for both calls.
/// \return true if there's a conflict, false otherwise.
static bool
resolveCalleeCUDATargetConflict(Sema::CUDAFunctionTarget Target1,
Sema::CUDAFunctionTarget Target2,
Sema::CUDAFunctionTarget *ResolvedTarget) {
if (Target1 == Sema::CFT_Global && Target2 == Sema::CFT_Global) {
// TODO: this shouldn't happen, really. Methods cannot be marked __global__.
// Clang should detect this earlier and produce an error. Then this
// condition can be changed to an assertion.
return true;
}
if (Target1 == Sema::CFT_HostDevice) {
*ResolvedTarget = Target2;
} else if (Target2 == Sema::CFT_HostDevice) {
*ResolvedTarget = Target1;
} else if (Target1 != Target2) {
return true;
} else {
*ResolvedTarget = Target1;
}
return false;
}
bool Sema::inferCUDATargetForImplicitSpecialMember(CXXRecordDecl *ClassDecl,
CXXSpecialMember CSM,
CXXMethodDecl *MemberDecl,
bool ConstRHS,
bool Diagnose) {
llvm::Optional<CUDAFunctionTarget> InferredTarget;
// We're going to invoke special member lookup; mark that these special
// members are called from this one, and not from its caller.
ContextRAII MethodContext(*this, MemberDecl);
// Look for special members in base classes that should be invoked from here.
// Infer the target of this member base on the ones it should call.
// Skip direct and indirect virtual bases for abstract classes.
llvm::SmallVector<const CXXBaseSpecifier *, 16> Bases;
for (const auto &B : ClassDecl->bases()) {
if (!B.isVirtual()) {
Bases.push_back(&B);
}
}
if (!ClassDecl->isAbstract()) {
for (const auto &VB : ClassDecl->vbases()) {
Bases.push_back(&VB);
}
}
for (const auto *B : Bases) {
const RecordType *BaseType = B->getType()->getAs<RecordType>();
if (!BaseType) {
continue;
}
CXXRecordDecl *BaseClassDecl = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(BaseType->getDecl());
Sema::SpecialMemberOverloadResult *SMOR =
LookupSpecialMember(BaseClassDecl, CSM,
/* ConstArg */ ConstRHS,
/* VolatileArg */ false,
/* RValueThis */ false,
/* ConstThis */ false,
/* VolatileThis */ false);
if (!SMOR || !SMOR->getMethod()) {
continue;
}
CUDAFunctionTarget BaseMethodTarget = IdentifyCUDATarget(SMOR->getMethod());
if (!InferredTarget.hasValue()) {
InferredTarget = BaseMethodTarget;
} else {
bool ResolutionError = resolveCalleeCUDATargetConflict(
InferredTarget.getValue(), BaseMethodTarget,
InferredTarget.getPointer());
if (ResolutionError) {
if (Diagnose) {
Diag(ClassDecl->getLocation(),
diag::note_implicit_member_target_infer_collision)
<< (unsigned)CSM << InferredTarget.getValue() << BaseMethodTarget;
}
MemberDecl->addAttr(CUDAInvalidTargetAttr::CreateImplicit(Context));
return true;
}
}
}
// Same as for bases, but now for special members of fields.
for (const auto *F : ClassDecl->fields()) {
if (F->isInvalidDecl()) {
continue;
}
const RecordType *FieldType =
Context.getBaseElementType(F->getType())->getAs<RecordType>();
if (!FieldType) {
continue;
}
CXXRecordDecl *FieldRecDecl = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(FieldType->getDecl());
Sema::SpecialMemberOverloadResult *SMOR =
LookupSpecialMember(FieldRecDecl, CSM,
/* ConstArg */ ConstRHS && !F->isMutable(),
/* VolatileArg */ false,
/* RValueThis */ false,
/* ConstThis */ false,
/* VolatileThis */ false);
if (!SMOR || !SMOR->getMethod()) {
continue;
}
CUDAFunctionTarget FieldMethodTarget =
IdentifyCUDATarget(SMOR->getMethod());
if (!InferredTarget.hasValue()) {
InferredTarget = FieldMethodTarget;
} else {
bool ResolutionError = resolveCalleeCUDATargetConflict(
InferredTarget.getValue(), FieldMethodTarget,
InferredTarget.getPointer());
if (ResolutionError) {
if (Diagnose) {
Diag(ClassDecl->getLocation(),
diag::note_implicit_member_target_infer_collision)
<< (unsigned)CSM << InferredTarget.getValue()
<< FieldMethodTarget;
}
MemberDecl->addAttr(CUDAInvalidTargetAttr::CreateImplicit(Context));
return true;
}
}
}
if (InferredTarget.hasValue()) {
if (InferredTarget.getValue() == CFT_Device) {
MemberDecl->addAttr(CUDADeviceAttr::CreateImplicit(Context));
} else if (InferredTarget.getValue() == CFT_Host) {
MemberDecl->addAttr(CUDAHostAttr::CreateImplicit(Context));
} else {
MemberDecl->addAttr(CUDADeviceAttr::CreateImplicit(Context));
MemberDecl->addAttr(CUDAHostAttr::CreateImplicit(Context));
}
} else {
// If no target was inferred, mark this member as __host__ __device__;
// it's the least restrictive option that can be invoked from any target.
MemberDecl->addAttr(CUDADeviceAttr::CreateImplicit(Context));
MemberDecl->addAttr(CUDAHostAttr::CreateImplicit(Context));
}
return false;
}