;; Scheduling description for UltraSPARC-I/II. ;; Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. ;; ;; This file is part of GCC. ;; ;; GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) ;; any later version. ;; ;; GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ;; GNU General Public License for more details. ;; ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ;; along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to ;; the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
;; UltraSPARC-I and II are quad-issue processors. Interesting features ;; to note: ;; ;; - Buffered loads, they can queue waiting for the actual data until ;; an instruction actually tries to reference the destination register ;; as an input ;; - Two integer units. Only one of them can do shifts, and the other ;; is the only one which may do condition code setting instructions. ;; Complicating things further, a shift may go only into the first ;; slot in a dispatched group. And if you have a non-condition code ;; setting instruction and one that does set the condition codes. The ;; former must be issued first in order for both of them to issue. ;; - Stores can issue before the value being stored is available. As long ;; as the input data becomes ready before the store is to move out of the ;; store buffer, it will not cause a stall. ;; - Branches may issue in the same cycle as an instruction setting the ;; condition codes being tested by that branch. This does not apply ;; to floating point, only integer.
(define_automaton “ultrasparc_0,ultrasparc_1”)
(define_cpu_unit “us1_fdivider,us1_fpm” “ultrasparc_0”); (define_cpu_unit “us1_fpa,us1_load_writeback” “ultrasparc_1”) (define_cpu_unit “us1_fps_0,us1_fps_1,us1_fpd_0,us1_fpd_1” “ultrasparc_1”) (define_cpu_unit “us1_slot0,us1_slot1,us1_slot2,us1_slot3” “ultrasparc_1”) (define_cpu_unit “us1_ieu0,us1_ieu1,us1_cti,us1_lsu” “ultrasparc_1”)
(define_reservation “us1_slot012” “(us1_slot0 | us1_slot1 | us1_slot2)”) (define_reservation “us1_slotany” “(us1_slot0 | us1_slot1 | us1_slot2 | us1_slot3)”) (define_reservation “us1_single_issue” “us1_slot0 + us1_slot1 + us1_slot2 + us1_slot3”)
(define_reservation “us1_fp_single” “(us1_fps_0 | us1_fps_1)”) (define_reservation “us1_fp_double” “(us1_fpd_0 | us1_fpd_1)”)
;; This is a simplified representation of the issue at hand. ;; For most cases, going from one FP precision type insn to another ;; just breaks up the insn group. However for some cases, such ;; a situation causes the second insn to stall 2 more cycles. (exclusion_set “us1_fps_0,us1_fps_1” “us1_fpd_0,us1_fpd_1”)
;; If we have to schedule an ieu1 specific instruction and we want ;; to reserve the ieu0 unit as well, we must reserve it first. So for ;; example we could not schedule this sequence: ;; COMPARE IEU1 ;; IALU IEU0 ;; but we could schedule them together like this: ;; IALU IEU0 ;; COMPARE IEU1 ;; This basically requires that ieu0 is reserved before ieu1 when ;; it is required that both be reserved. (absence_set “us1_ieu0” “us1_ieu1”)
;; This defines the slotting order. Most IEU instructions can only ;; execute in the first three slots, FPU and branches can go into ;; any slot. We represent instructions which “break the group” ;; as requiring reservation of us1_slot0. (absence_set “us1_slot0” “us1_slot1,us1_slot2,us1_slot3”) (absence_set “us1_slot1” “us1_slot2,us1_slot3”) (absence_set “us1_slot2” “us1_slot3”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_single” 1 (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “multi,savew,flushw,iflush,trap”)) “us1_single_issue”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_simple_ieuN” 1 (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “ialu”)) “(us1_ieu0 | us1_ieu1) + us1_slot012”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_simple_ieu0” 1 (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “shift”)) “us1_ieu0 + us1_slot012”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_simple_ieu1” 1 (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “compare”)) “us1_ieu1 + us1_slot012”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_ialuX” 1 (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “ialuX”)) “us1_single_issue”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_cmove” 2 (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “cmove”)) “us1_single_issue, nothing”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_imul” 1 (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “imul”)) “us1_single_issue”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_idiv” 1 (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “idiv”)) “us1_single_issue”)
;; For loads, the “delayed return mode” behavior of the chip ;; is represented using the us1_load_writeback resource. (define_insn_reservation “us1_load” 2 (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “load,fpload”)) “us1_lsu + us1_slot012, us1_load_writeback”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_load_signed” 3 (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “sload”)) “us1_lsu + us1_slot012, nothing, us1_load_writeback”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_store” 1 (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “store,fpstore”)) “us1_lsu + us1_slot012”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_branch” 1 (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “branch”)) “us1_cti + us1_slotany”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_call_jmpl” 1 (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “call,sibcall,call_no_delay_slot,uncond_branch”)) “us1_cti + us1_ieu1 + us1_slot0”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_fmov_single” 1 (and (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “fpmove”)) (eq_attr “fptype” “single”)) “us1_fpa + us1_fp_single + us1_slotany”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_fmov_double” 1 (and (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “fpmove”)) (eq_attr “fptype” “double”)) “us1_fpa + us1_fp_double + us1_slotany”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_fcmov_single” 2 (and (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “fpcmove,fpcrmove”)) (eq_attr “fptype” “single”)) “us1_fpa + us1_fp_single + us1_slotany, nothing”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_fcmov_double” 2 (and (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “fpcmove,fpcrmove”)) (eq_attr “fptype” “double”)) “us1_fpa + us1_fp_double + us1_slotany, nothing”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_faddsub_single” 4 (and (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “fp”)) (eq_attr “fptype” “single”)) “us1_fpa + us1_fp_single + us1_slotany, nothing*3”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_faddsub_double” 4 (and (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “fp”)) (eq_attr “fptype” “double”)) “us1_fpa + us1_fp_double + us1_slotany, nothing*3”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_fpcmp_single” 1 (and (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “fpcmp”)) (eq_attr “fptype” “single”)) “us1_fpa + us1_fp_single + us1_slotany”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_fpcmp_double” 1 (and (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “fpcmp”)) (eq_attr “fptype” “double”)) “us1_fpa + us1_fp_double + us1_slotany”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_fmult_single” 4 (and (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “fpmul”)) (eq_attr “fptype” “single”)) “us1_fpm + us1_fp_single + us1_slotany, nothing*3”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_fmult_double” 4 (and (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “fpmul”)) (eq_attr “fptype” “double”)) “us1_fpm + us1_fp_double + us1_slotany, nothing*3”)
;; This is actually in theory dangerous, because it is possible ;; for the chip to prematurely dispatch the dependent instruction ;; in the G stage, resulting in a 9 cycle stall. However I have never ;; been able to trigger this case myself even with hand written code, ;; so it must require some rare complicated pipeline state. (define_bypass 3 “us1_faddsub_single,us1_faddsub_double,us1_fmult_single,us1_fmult_double” “us1_faddsub_single,us1_faddsub_double,us1_fmult_single,us1_fmult_double”)
;; Floating point divide and square root use the multiplier unit ;; for final rounding 3 cycles before the divide/sqrt is complete.
(define_insn_reservation “us1_fdivs” 13 (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “fpdivs,fpsqrts”)) “(us1_fpm + us1_fdivider + us1_slot0), us1_fdivider8, (us1_fpm + us1_fdivider), us1_fdivider2” )
(define_bypass 12 “us1_fdivs” “us1_faddsub_single,us1_faddsub_double,us1_fmult_single,us1_fmult_double”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_fdivd” 23 (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “fpdivd,fpsqrtd”)) “(us1_fpm + us1_fdivider + us1_slot0), us1_fdivider18, (us1_fpm + us1_fdivider), us1_fdivider2” ) (define_bypass 22 “us1_fdivd” “us1_faddsub_single,us1_faddsub_double,us1_fmult_single,us1_fmult_double”)
;; Any store may multi issue with the insn creating the source ;; data as long as that creating insn is not an FPU div/sqrt. ;; We need a special guard function because this bypass does ;; not apply to the address inputs of the store. (define_bypass 0 “us1_simple_ieuN,us1_simple_ieu1,us1_simple_ieu0,us1_faddsub_single,us1_faddsub_double,us1_fmov_single,us1_fmov_double,us1_fcmov_single,us1_fcmov_double,us1_fmult_single,us1_fmult_double” “us1_store” “store_data_bypass_p”)
;; An integer branch may execute in the same cycle as the compare ;; creating the condition codes. (define_bypass 0 “us1_simple_ieu1” “us1_branch”)
;; VIS scheduling (define_insn_reservation “us1_fga_single” 2 (and (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “fga”)) (eq_attr “fptype” “single”)) “us1_fpa + us1_fp_single + us1_slotany, nothing”)
(define_bypass 1 “us1_fga_single” “us1_fga_single”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_fga_double” 2 (and (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “fga”)) (eq_attr “fptype” “double”)) “us1_fpa + us1_fp_double + us1_slotany, nothing”)
(define_bypass 1 “us1_fga_double” “us1_fga_double”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_fgm_single” 4 (and (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “fgm_pack,fgm_mul,fgm_cmp”)) (eq_attr “fptype” “single”)) “us1_fpm + us1_fp_single + us1_slotany, nothing*3”)
(define_bypass 3 “us1_fgm_single” “us1_fga_single”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_fgm_double” 4 (and (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “fgm_pack,fgm_mul,fgm_cmp”)) (eq_attr “fptype” “double”)) “us1_fpm + us1_fp_double + us1_slotany, nothing*3”)
(define_bypass 3 “us1_fgm_double” “us1_fga_double”)
(define_insn_reservation “us1_pdist” 4 (and (eq_attr “cpu” “ultrasparc”) (eq_attr “type” “fgm_pdist”)) “us1_fpm + us1_fp_double + us1_slotany, nothing*3”)
(define_bypass 3 “us1_pdist” “us1_fga_double,us1_fga_single”) (define_bypass 1 “us1_pdist” “us1_pdist”)