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llvm / clang / e8264bb9815647b4c6558aeb045c65965cdb26d3 / . / lib / Sema / SemaDeclCXX.cpp
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//===------ SemaDeclCXX.cpp - Semantic Analysis for C++ Declarations ------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements semantic analysis for C++ declarations.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTLambda.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTMutationListener.h"
#include "clang/AST/CXXInheritance.h"
#include "clang/AST/CharUnits.h"
#include "clang/AST/EvaluatedExprVisitor.h"
#include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h"
#include "clang/AST/RecordLayout.h"
#include "clang/AST/RecursiveASTVisitor.h"
#include "clang/AST/StmtVisitor.h"
#include "clang/AST/TypeLoc.h"
#include "clang/AST/TypeOrdering.h"
#include "clang/Basic/PartialDiagnostic.h"
#include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
#include "clang/Lex/LiteralSupport.h"
#include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
#include "clang/Sema/CXXFieldCollector.h"
#include "clang/Sema/DeclSpec.h"
#include "clang/Sema/Initialization.h"
#include "clang/Sema/Lookup.h"
#include "clang/Sema/ParsedTemplate.h"
#include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
#include "clang/Sema/ScopeInfo.h"
#include "clang/Sema/SemaInternal.h"
#include "clang/Sema/Template.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
#include <map>
#include <set>
using namespace clang;
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// CheckDefaultArgumentVisitor
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
namespace {
/// CheckDefaultArgumentVisitor - C++ [dcl.fct.default] Traverses
/// the default argument of a parameter to determine whether it
/// contains any ill-formed subexpressions. For example, this will
/// diagnose the use of local variables or parameters within the
/// default argument expression.
class CheckDefaultArgumentVisitor
: public StmtVisitor<CheckDefaultArgumentVisitor, bool> {
Expr *DefaultArg;
Sema *S;
public:
CheckDefaultArgumentVisitor(Expr *defarg, Sema *s)
: DefaultArg(defarg), S(s) {}
bool VisitExpr(Expr *Node);
bool VisitDeclRefExpr(DeclRefExpr *DRE);
bool VisitCXXThisExpr(CXXThisExpr *ThisE);
bool VisitLambdaExpr(LambdaExpr *Lambda);
bool VisitPseudoObjectExpr(PseudoObjectExpr *POE);
};
/// VisitExpr - Visit all of the children of this expression.
bool CheckDefaultArgumentVisitor::VisitExpr(Expr *Node) {
bool IsInvalid = false;
for (Stmt *SubStmt : Node->children())
IsInvalid |= Visit(SubStmt);
return IsInvalid;
}
/// VisitDeclRefExpr - Visit a reference to a declaration, to
/// determine whether this declaration can be used in the default
/// argument expression.
bool CheckDefaultArgumentVisitor::VisitDeclRefExpr(DeclRefExpr *DRE) {
NamedDecl *Decl = DRE->getDecl();
if (ParmVarDecl *Param = dyn_cast<ParmVarDecl>(Decl)) {
// C++ [dcl.fct.default]p9
// Default arguments are evaluated each time the function is
// called. The order of evaluation of function arguments is
// unspecified. Consequently, parameters of a function shall not
// be used in default argument expressions, even if they are not
// evaluated. Parameters of a function declared before a default
// argument expression are in scope and can hide namespace and
// class member names.
return S->Diag(DRE->getLocStart(),
diag::err_param_default_argument_references_param)
<< Param->getDeclName() << DefaultArg->getSourceRange();
} else if (VarDecl *VDecl = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(Decl)) {
// C++ [dcl.fct.default]p7
// Local variables shall not be used in default argument
// expressions.
if (VDecl->isLocalVarDecl())
return S->Diag(DRE->getLocStart(),
diag::err_param_default_argument_references_local)
<< VDecl->getDeclName() << DefaultArg->getSourceRange();
}
return false;
}
/// VisitCXXThisExpr - Visit a C++ "this" expression.
bool CheckDefaultArgumentVisitor::VisitCXXThisExpr(CXXThisExpr *ThisE) {
// C++ [dcl.fct.default]p8:
// The keyword this shall not be used in a default argument of a
// member function.
return S->Diag(ThisE->getLocStart(),
diag::err_param_default_argument_references_this)
<< ThisE->getSourceRange();
}
bool CheckDefaultArgumentVisitor::VisitPseudoObjectExpr(PseudoObjectExpr *POE) {
bool Invalid = false;
for (PseudoObjectExpr::semantics_iterator
i = POE->semantics_begin(), e = POE->semantics_end(); i != e; ++i) {
Expr *E = *i;
// Look through bindings.
if (OpaqueValueExpr *OVE = dyn_cast<OpaqueValueExpr>(E)) {
E = OVE->getSourceExpr();
assert(E && "pseudo-object binding without source expression?");
}
Invalid |= Visit(E);
}
return Invalid;
}
bool CheckDefaultArgumentVisitor::VisitLambdaExpr(LambdaExpr *Lambda) {
// C++11 [expr.lambda.prim]p13:
// A lambda-expression appearing in a default argument shall not
// implicitly or explicitly capture any entity.
if (Lambda->capture_begin() == Lambda->capture_end())
return false;
return S->Diag(Lambda->getLocStart(),
diag::err_lambda_capture_default_arg);
}
}
void
Sema::ImplicitExceptionSpecification::CalledDecl(SourceLocation CallLoc,
const CXXMethodDecl *Method) {
// If we have an MSAny spec already, don't bother.
if (!Method || ComputedEST == EST_MSAny)
return;
const FunctionProtoType *Proto
= Method->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>();
Proto = Self->ResolveExceptionSpec(CallLoc, Proto);
if (!Proto)
return;
ExceptionSpecificationType EST = Proto->getExceptionSpecType();
// If we have a throw-all spec at this point, ignore the function.
if (ComputedEST == EST_None)
return;
if (EST == EST_None && Method->hasAttr<NoThrowAttr>())
EST = EST_BasicNoexcept;
switch(EST) {
// If this function can throw any exceptions, make a note of that.
case EST_MSAny:
case EST_None:
ClearExceptions();
ComputedEST = EST;
return;
// FIXME: If the call to this decl is using any of its default arguments, we
// need to search them for potentially-throwing calls.
// If this function has a basic noexcept, it doesn't affect the outcome.
case EST_BasicNoexcept:
return;
// If we're still at noexcept(true) and there's a nothrow() callee,
// change to that specification.
case EST_DynamicNone:
if (ComputedEST == EST_BasicNoexcept)
ComputedEST = EST_DynamicNone;
return;
// Check out noexcept specs.
case EST_ComputedNoexcept:
{
FunctionProtoType::NoexceptResult NR =
Proto->getNoexceptSpec(Self->Context);
assert(NR != FunctionProtoType::NR_NoNoexcept &&
"Must have noexcept result for EST_ComputedNoexcept.");
assert(NR != FunctionProtoType::NR_Dependent &&
"Should not generate implicit declarations for dependent cases, "
"and don't know how to handle them anyway.");
// noexcept(false) -> no spec on the new function
if (NR == FunctionProtoType::NR_Throw) {
ClearExceptions();
ComputedEST = EST_None;
}
// noexcept(true) won't change anything either.
return;
}
default:
break;
}
assert(EST == EST_Dynamic && "EST case not considered earlier.");
assert(ComputedEST != EST_None &&
"Shouldn't collect exceptions when throw-all is guaranteed.");
ComputedEST = EST_Dynamic;
// Record the exceptions in this function's exception specification.
for (const auto &E : Proto->exceptions())
if (ExceptionsSeen.insert(Self->Context.getCanonicalType(E)).second)
Exceptions.push_back(E);
}
void Sema::ImplicitExceptionSpecification::CalledExpr(Expr *E) {
if (!E || ComputedEST == EST_MSAny)
return;
// FIXME:
//
// C++0x [except.spec]p14:
// [An] implicit exception-specification specifies the type-id T if and
// only if T is allowed by the exception-specification of a function directly
// invoked by f's implicit definition; f shall allow all exceptions if any
// function it directly invokes allows all exceptions, and f shall allow no
// exceptions if every function it directly invokes allows no exceptions.
//
// Note in particular that if an implicit exception-specification is generated
// for a function containing a throw-expression, that specification can still
// be noexcept(true).
//
// Note also that 'directly invoked' is not defined in the standard, and there
// is no indication that we should only consider potentially-evaluated calls.
//
// Ultimately we should implement the intent of the standard: the exception
// specification should be the set of exceptions which can be thrown by the
// implicit definition. For now, we assume that any non-nothrow expression can
// throw any exception.
if (Self->canThrow(E))
ComputedEST = EST_None;
}
bool
Sema::SetParamDefaultArgument(ParmVarDecl *Param, Expr *Arg,
SourceLocation EqualLoc) {
if (RequireCompleteType(Param->getLocation(), Param->getType(),
diag::err_typecheck_decl_incomplete_type)) {
Param->setInvalidDecl();
return true;
}
// C++ [dcl.fct.default]p5
// A default argument expression is implicitly converted (clause
// 4) to the parameter type. The default argument expression has
// the same semantic constraints as the initializer expression in
// a declaration of a variable of the parameter type, using the
// copy-initialization semantics (8.5).
InitializedEntity Entity = InitializedEntity::InitializeParameter(Context,
Param);
InitializationKind Kind = InitializationKind::CreateCopy(Param->getLocation(),
EqualLoc);
InitializationSequence InitSeq(*this, Entity, Kind, Arg);
ExprResult Result = InitSeq.Perform(*this, Entity, Kind, Arg);
if (Result.isInvalid())
return true;
Arg = Result.getAs<Expr>();
CheckCompletedExpr(Arg, EqualLoc);
Arg = MaybeCreateExprWithCleanups(Arg);
// Okay: add the default argument to the parameter
Param->setDefaultArg(Arg);
// We have already instantiated this parameter; provide each of the
// instantiations with the uninstantiated default argument.
UnparsedDefaultArgInstantiationsMap::iterator InstPos
= UnparsedDefaultArgInstantiations.find(Param);
if (InstPos != UnparsedDefaultArgInstantiations.end()) {
for (unsigned I = 0, N = InstPos->second.size(); I != N; ++I)
InstPos->second[I]->setUninstantiatedDefaultArg(Arg);
// We're done tracking this parameter's instantiations.
UnparsedDefaultArgInstantiations.erase(InstPos);
}
return false;
}
/// ActOnParamDefaultArgument - Check whether the default argument
/// provided for a function parameter is well-formed. If so, attach it
/// to the parameter declaration.
void
Sema::ActOnParamDefaultArgument(Decl *param, SourceLocation EqualLoc,
Expr *DefaultArg) {
if (!param || !DefaultArg)
return;
ParmVarDecl *Param = cast<ParmVarDecl>(param);
UnparsedDefaultArgLocs.erase(Param);
// Default arguments are only permitted in C++
if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
Diag(EqualLoc, diag::err_param_default_argument)
<< DefaultArg->getSourceRange();
Param->setInvalidDecl();
return;
}
// Check for unexpanded parameter packs.
if (DiagnoseUnexpandedParameterPack(DefaultArg, UPPC_DefaultArgument)) {
Param->setInvalidDecl();
return;
}
// C++11 [dcl.fct.default]p3
// A default argument expression [...] shall not be specified for a
// parameter pack.
if (Param->isParameterPack()) {
Diag(EqualLoc, diag::err_param_default_argument_on_parameter_pack)
<< DefaultArg->getSourceRange();
return;
}
// Check that the default argument is well-formed
CheckDefaultArgumentVisitor DefaultArgChecker(DefaultArg, this);
if (DefaultArgChecker.Visit(DefaultArg)) {
Param->setInvalidDecl();
return;
}
SetParamDefaultArgument(Param, DefaultArg, EqualLoc);
}
/// ActOnParamUnparsedDefaultArgument - We've seen a default
/// argument for a function parameter, but we can't parse it yet
/// because we're inside a class definition. Note that this default
/// argument will be parsed later.
void Sema::ActOnParamUnparsedDefaultArgument(Decl *param,
SourceLocation EqualLoc,
SourceLocation ArgLoc) {
if (!param)
return;
ParmVarDecl *Param = cast<ParmVarDecl>(param);
Param->setUnparsedDefaultArg();
UnparsedDefaultArgLocs[Param] = ArgLoc;
}
/// ActOnParamDefaultArgumentError - Parsing or semantic analysis of
/// the default argument for the parameter param failed.
void Sema::ActOnParamDefaultArgumentError(Decl *param,
SourceLocation EqualLoc) {
if (!param)
return;
ParmVarDecl *Param = cast<ParmVarDecl>(param);
Param->setInvalidDecl();
UnparsedDefaultArgLocs.erase(Param);
Param->setDefaultArg(new(Context)
OpaqueValueExpr(EqualLoc,
Param->getType().getNonReferenceType(),
VK_RValue));
}
/// CheckExtraCXXDefaultArguments - Check for any extra default
/// arguments in the declarator, which is not a function declaration
/// or definition and therefore is not permitted to have default
/// arguments. This routine should be invoked for every declarator
/// that is not a function declaration or definition.
void Sema::CheckExtraCXXDefaultArguments(Declarator &D) {
// C++ [dcl.fct.default]p3
// A default argument expression shall be specified only in the
// parameter-declaration-clause of a function declaration or in a
// template-parameter (14.1). It shall not be specified for a
// parameter pack. If it is specified in a
// parameter-declaration-clause, it shall not occur within a
// declarator or abstract-declarator of a parameter-declaration.
bool MightBeFunction = D.isFunctionDeclarationContext();
for (unsigned i = 0, e = D.getNumTypeObjects(); i != e; ++i) {
DeclaratorChunk &chunk = D.getTypeObject(i);
if (chunk.Kind == DeclaratorChunk::Function) {
if (MightBeFunction) {
// This is a function declaration. It can have default arguments, but
// keep looking in case its return type is a function type with default
// arguments.
MightBeFunction = false;
continue;
}
for (unsigned argIdx = 0, e = chunk.Fun.NumParams; argIdx != e;
++argIdx) {
ParmVarDecl *Param = cast<ParmVarDecl>(chunk.Fun.Params[argIdx].Param);
if (Param->hasUnparsedDefaultArg()) {
std::unique_ptr<CachedTokens> Toks =
std::move(chunk.Fun.Params[argIdx].DefaultArgTokens);
SourceRange SR;
if (Toks->size() > 1)
SR = SourceRange((*Toks)[1].getLocation(),
Toks->back().getLocation());
else
SR = UnparsedDefaultArgLocs[Param];
Diag(Param->getLocation(), diag::err_param_default_argument_nonfunc)
<< SR;
} else if (Param->getDefaultArg()) {
Diag(Param->getLocation(), diag::err_param_default_argument_nonfunc)
<< Param->getDefaultArg()->getSourceRange();
Param->setDefaultArg(nullptr);
}
}
} else if (chunk.Kind != DeclaratorChunk::Paren) {
MightBeFunction = false;
}
}
}
static bool functionDeclHasDefaultArgument(const FunctionDecl *FD) {
for (unsigned NumParams = FD->getNumParams(); NumParams > 0; --NumParams) {
const ParmVarDecl *PVD = FD->getParamDecl(NumParams-1);
if (!PVD->hasDefaultArg())
return false;
if (!PVD->hasInheritedDefaultArg())
return true;
}
return false;
}
/// MergeCXXFunctionDecl - Merge two declarations of the same C++
/// function, once we already know that they have the same
/// type. Subroutine of MergeFunctionDecl. Returns true if there was an
/// error, false otherwise.
bool Sema::MergeCXXFunctionDecl(FunctionDecl *New, FunctionDecl *Old,
Scope *S) {
bool Invalid = false;
// The declaration context corresponding to the scope is the semantic
// parent, unless this is a local function declaration, in which case
// it is that surrounding function.
DeclContext *ScopeDC = New->isLocalExternDecl()
? New->getLexicalDeclContext()
: New->getDeclContext();
// Find the previous declaration for the purpose of default arguments.
FunctionDecl *PrevForDefaultArgs = Old;
for (/**/; PrevForDefaultArgs;
// Don't bother looking back past the latest decl if this is a local
// extern declaration; nothing else could work.
PrevForDefaultArgs = New->isLocalExternDecl()
? nullptr
: PrevForDefaultArgs->getPreviousDecl()) {
// Ignore hidden declarations.
if (!LookupResult::isVisible(*this, PrevForDefaultArgs))
continue;
if (S && !isDeclInScope(PrevForDefaultArgs, ScopeDC, S) &&
!New->isCXXClassMember()) {
// Ignore default arguments of old decl if they are not in
// the same scope and this is not an out-of-line definition of
// a member function.
continue;
}
if (PrevForDefaultArgs->isLocalExternDecl() != New->isLocalExternDecl()) {
// If only one of these is a local function declaration, then they are
// declared in different scopes, even though isDeclInScope may think
// they're in the same scope. (If both are local, the scope check is
// sufficient, and if neither is local, then they are in the same scope.)
continue;
}
// We found the right previous declaration.
break;
}
// C++ [dcl.fct.default]p4:
// For non-template functions, default arguments can be added in
// later declarations of a function in the same
// scope. Declarations in different scopes have completely
// distinct sets of default arguments. That is, declarations in
// inner scopes do not acquire default arguments from
// declarations in outer scopes, and vice versa. In a given
// function declaration, all parameters subsequent to a
// parameter with a default argument shall have default
// arguments supplied in this or previous declarations. A
// default argument shall not be redefined by a later
// declaration (not even to the same value).
//
// C++ [dcl.fct.default]p6:
// Except for member functions of class templates, the default arguments
// in a member function definition that appears outside of the class
// definition are added to the set of default arguments provided by the
// member function declaration in the class definition.
for (unsigned p = 0, NumParams = PrevForDefaultArgs
? PrevForDefaultArgs->getNumParams()
: 0;
p < NumParams; ++p) {
ParmVarDecl *OldParam = PrevForDefaultArgs->getParamDecl(p);
ParmVarDecl *NewParam = New->getParamDecl(p);
bool OldParamHasDfl = OldParam ? OldParam->hasDefaultArg() : false;
bool NewParamHasDfl = NewParam->hasDefaultArg();
if (OldParamHasDfl && NewParamHasDfl) {
unsigned DiagDefaultParamID =
diag::err_param_default_argument_redefinition;
// MSVC accepts that default parameters be redefined for member functions
// of template class. The new default parameter's value is ignored.
Invalid = true;
if (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt) {
CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(New);
if (MD && MD->getParent()->getDescribedClassTemplate()) {
// Merge the old default argument into the new parameter.
NewParam->setHasInheritedDefaultArg();
if (OldParam->hasUninstantiatedDefaultArg())
NewParam->setUninstantiatedDefaultArg(
OldParam->getUninstantiatedDefaultArg());
else
NewParam->setDefaultArg(OldParam->getInit());
DiagDefaultParamID = diag::ext_param_default_argument_redefinition;
Invalid = false;
}
}
// FIXME: If we knew where the '=' was, we could easily provide a fix-it
// hint here. Alternatively, we could walk the type-source information
// for NewParam to find the last source location in the type... but it
// isn't worth the effort right now. This is the kind of test case that
// is hard to get right:
// int f(int);
// void g(int (*fp)(int) = f);
// void g(int (*fp)(int) = &f);
Diag(NewParam->getLocation(), DiagDefaultParamID)
<< NewParam->getDefaultArgRange();
// Look for the function declaration where the default argument was
// actually written, which may be a declaration prior to Old.
for (auto Older = PrevForDefaultArgs;
OldParam->hasInheritedDefaultArg(); /**/) {
Older = Older->getPreviousDecl();
OldParam = Older->getParamDecl(p);
}
Diag(OldParam->getLocation(), diag::note_previous_definition)
<< OldParam->getDefaultArgRange();
} else if (OldParamHasDfl) {
// Merge the old default argument into the new parameter unless the new
// function is a friend declaration in a template class. In the latter
// case the default arguments will be inherited when the friend
// declaration will be instantiated.
if (New->getFriendObjectKind() == Decl::FOK_None ||
!New->getLexicalDeclContext()->isDependentContext()) {
// It's important to use getInit() here; getDefaultArg()
// strips off any top-level ExprWithCleanups.
NewParam->setHasInheritedDefaultArg();
if (OldParam->hasUnparsedDefaultArg())
NewParam->setUnparsedDefaultArg();
else if (OldParam->hasUninstantiatedDefaultArg())
NewParam->setUninstantiatedDefaultArg(
OldParam->getUninstantiatedDefaultArg());
else
NewParam->setDefaultArg(OldParam->getInit());
}
} else if (NewParamHasDfl) {
if (New->getDescribedFunctionTemplate()) {
// Paragraph 4, quoted above, only applies to non-template functions.
Diag(NewParam->getLocation(),
diag::err_param_default_argument_template_redecl)
<< NewParam->getDefaultArgRange();
Diag(PrevForDefaultArgs->getLocation(),
diag::note_template_prev_declaration)
<< false;
} else if (New->getTemplateSpecializationKind()
!= TSK_ImplicitInstantiation &&
New->getTemplateSpecializationKind() != TSK_Undeclared) {
// C++ [temp.expr.spec]p21:
// Default function arguments shall not be specified in a declaration
// or a definition for one of the following explicit specializations:
// - the explicit specialization of a function template;
// - the explicit specialization of a member function template;
// - the explicit specialization of a member function of a class
// template where the class template specialization to which the
// member function specialization belongs is implicitly
// instantiated.
Diag(NewParam->getLocation(), diag::err_template_spec_default_arg)
<< (New->getTemplateSpecializationKind() ==TSK_ExplicitSpecialization)
<< New->getDeclName()
<< NewParam->getDefaultArgRange();
} else if (New->getDeclContext()->isDependentContext()) {
// C++ [dcl.fct.default]p6 (DR217):
// Default arguments for a member function of a class template shall
// be specified on the initial declaration of the member function
// within the class template.
//
// Reading the tea leaves a bit in DR217 and its reference to DR205
// leads me to the conclusion that one cannot add default function
// arguments for an out-of-line definition of a member function of a
// dependent type.
int WhichKind = 2;
if (CXXRecordDecl *Record
= dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(New->getDeclContext())) {
if (Record->getDescribedClassTemplate())
WhichKind = 0;
else if (isa<ClassTemplatePartialSpecializationDecl>(Record))
WhichKind = 1;
else
WhichKind = 2;
}
Diag(NewParam->getLocation(),
diag::err_param_default_argument_member_template_redecl)
<< WhichKind
<< NewParam->getDefaultArgRange();
}
}
}
// DR1344: If a default argument is added outside a class definition and that
// default argument makes the function a special member function, the program
// is ill-formed. This can only happen for constructors.
if (isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(New) &&
New->getMinRequiredArguments() < Old->getMinRequiredArguments()) {
CXXSpecialMember NewSM = getSpecialMember(cast<CXXMethodDecl>(New)),
OldSM = getSpecialMember(cast<CXXMethodDecl>(Old));
if (NewSM != OldSM) {
ParmVarDecl *NewParam = New->getParamDecl(New->getMinRequiredArguments());
assert(NewParam->hasDefaultArg());
Diag(NewParam->getLocation(), diag::err_default_arg_makes_ctor_special)
<< NewParam->getDefaultArgRange() << NewSM;
Diag(Old->getLocation(), diag::note_previous_declaration);
}
}
const FunctionDecl *Def;
// C++11 [dcl.constexpr]p1: If any declaration of a function or function
// template has a constexpr specifier then all its declarations shall
// contain the constexpr specifier.
if (New->isConstexpr() != Old->isConstexpr()) {
Diag(New->getLocation(), diag::err_constexpr_redecl_mismatch)
<< New << New->isConstexpr();
Diag(Old->getLocation(), diag::note_previous_declaration);
Invalid = true;
} else if (!Old->getMostRecentDecl()->isInlined() && New->isInlined() &&
Old->isDefined(Def) &&
// If a friend function is inlined but does not have 'inline'
// specifier, it is a definition. Do not report attribute conflict
// in this case, redefinition will be diagnosed later.
(New->isInlineSpecified() ||
New->getFriendObjectKind() == Decl::FOK_None)) {
// C++11 [dcl.fcn.spec]p4:
// If the definition of a function appears in a translation unit before its
// first declaration as inline, the program is ill-formed.
Diag(New->getLocation(), diag::err_inline_decl_follows_def) << New;
Diag(Def->getLocation(), diag::note_previous_definition);
Invalid = true;
}
// FIXME: It's not clear what should happen if multiple declarations of a
// deduction guide have different explicitness. For now at least we simply
// reject any case where the explicitness changes.
auto *NewGuide = dyn_cast<CXXDeductionGuideDecl>(New);
if (NewGuide && NewGuide->isExplicitSpecified() !=
cast<CXXDeductionGuideDecl>(Old)->isExplicitSpecified()) {
Diag(New->getLocation(), diag::err_deduction_guide_explicit_mismatch)
<< NewGuide->isExplicitSpecified();
Diag(Old->getLocation(), diag::note_previous_declaration);
}
// C++11 [dcl.fct.default]p4: If a friend declaration specifies a default
// argument expression, that declaration shall be a definition and shall be
// the only declaration of the function or function template in the
// translation unit.
if (Old->getFriendObjectKind() == Decl::FOK_Undeclared &&
functionDeclHasDefaultArgument(Old)) {
Diag(New->getLocation(), diag::err_friend_decl_with_def_arg_redeclared);
Diag(Old->getLocation(), diag::note_previous_declaration);
Invalid = true;
}
return Invalid;
}
NamedDecl *
Sema::ActOnDecompositionDeclarator(Scope *S, Declarator &D,
MultiTemplateParamsArg TemplateParamLists) {
assert(D.isDecompositionDeclarator());
const DecompositionDeclarator &Decomp = D.getDecompositionDeclarator();
// The syntax only allows a decomposition declarator as a simple-declaration,
// a for-range-declaration, or a condition in Clang, but we parse it in more
// cases than that.
if (!D.mayHaveDecompositionDeclarator()) {
Diag(Decomp.getLSquareLoc(), diag::err_decomp_decl_context)
<< Decomp.getSourceRange();
return nullptr;
}
if (!TemplateParamLists.empty()) {
// FIXME: There's no rule against this, but there are also no rules that
// would actually make it usable, so we reject it for now.
Diag(TemplateParamLists.front()->getTemplateLoc(),
diag::err_decomp_decl_template);
return nullptr;
}
Diag(Decomp.getLSquareLoc(),
!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus17
? diag::ext_decomp_decl
: D.getContext() == DeclaratorContext::ConditionContext
? diag::ext_decomp_decl_cond
: diag::warn_cxx14_compat_decomp_decl)
<< Decomp.getSourceRange();
// The semantic context is always just the current context.
DeclContext *const DC = CurContext;
// C++1z [dcl.dcl]/8:
// The decl-specifier-seq shall contain only the type-specifier auto
// and cv-qualifiers.
auto &DS = D.getDeclSpec();
{
SmallVector<StringRef, 8> BadSpecifiers;
SmallVector<SourceLocation, 8> BadSpecifierLocs;
if (auto SCS = DS.getStorageClassSpec()) {
BadSpecifiers.push_back(DeclSpec::getSpecifierName(SCS));
BadSpecifierLocs.push_back(DS.getStorageClassSpecLoc());
}
if (auto TSCS = DS.getThreadStorageClassSpec()) {
BadSpecifiers.push_back(DeclSpec::getSpecifierName(TSCS));
BadSpecifierLocs.push_back(DS.getThreadStorageClassSpecLoc());
}
if (DS.isConstexprSpecified()) {
BadSpecifiers.push_back("constexpr");
BadSpecifierLocs.push_back(DS.getConstexprSpecLoc());
}
if (DS.isInlineSpecified()) {
BadSpecifiers.push_back("inline");
BadSpecifierLocs.push_back(DS.getInlineSpecLoc());
}
if (!BadSpecifiers.empty()) {
auto &&Err = Diag(BadSpecifierLocs.front(), diag::err_decomp_decl_spec);
Err << (int)BadSpecifiers.size()
<< llvm::join(BadSpecifiers.begin(), BadSpecifiers.end(), " ");
// Don't add FixItHints to remove the specifiers; we do still respect
// them when building the underlying variable.
for (auto Loc : BadSpecifierLocs)
Err << SourceRange(Loc, Loc);
}
// We can't recover from it being declared as a typedef.
if (DS.getStorageClassSpec() == DeclSpec::SCS_typedef)
return nullptr;
}
TypeSourceInfo *TInfo = GetTypeForDeclarator(D, S);
QualType R = TInfo->getType();
if (DiagnoseUnexpandedParameterPack(D.getIdentifierLoc(), TInfo,
UPPC_DeclarationType))
D.setInvalidType();
// The syntax only allows a single ref-qualifier prior to the decomposition
// declarator. No other declarator chunks are permitted. Also check the type
// specifier here.
if (DS.getTypeSpecType() != DeclSpec::TST_auto ||
D.hasGroupingParens() || D.getNumTypeObjects() > 1 ||
(D.getNumTypeObjects() == 1 &&
D.getTypeObject(0).Kind != DeclaratorChunk::Reference)) {
Diag(Decomp.getLSquareLoc(),
(D.hasGroupingParens() ||
(D.getNumTypeObjects() &&
D.getTypeObject(0).Kind == DeclaratorChunk::Paren))
? diag::err_decomp_decl_parens
: diag::err_decomp_decl_type)
<< R;
// In most cases, there's no actual problem with an explicitly-specified
// type, but a function type won't work here, and ActOnVariableDeclarator
// shouldn't be called for such a type.
if (R->isFunctionType())
D.setInvalidType();
}
// Build the BindingDecls.
SmallVector<BindingDecl*, 8> Bindings;
// Build the BindingDecls.
for (auto &B : D.getDecompositionDeclarator().bindings()) {
// Check for name conflicts.
DeclarationNameInfo NameInfo(B.Name, B.NameLoc);
LookupResult Previous(*this, NameInfo, LookupOrdinaryName,
ForVisibleRedeclaration);
LookupName(Previous, S,
/*CreateBuiltins*/DC->getRedeclContext()->isTranslationUnit());
// It's not permitted to shadow a template parameter name.
if (Previous.isSingleResult() &&
Previous.getFoundDecl()->isTemplateParameter()) {
DiagnoseTemplateParameterShadow(D.getIdentifierLoc(),
Previous.getFoundDecl());
Previous.clear();
}
bool ConsiderLinkage = DC->isFunctionOrMethod() &&
DS.getStorageClassSpec() == DeclSpec::SCS_extern;
FilterLookupForScope(Previous, DC, S, ConsiderLinkage,
/*AllowInlineNamespace*/false);
if (!Previous.empty()) {
auto *Old = Previous.getRepresentativeDecl();
Diag(B.NameLoc, diag::err_redefinition) << B.Name;
Diag(Old->getLocation(), diag::note_previous_definition);
}
auto *BD = BindingDecl::Create(Context, DC, B.NameLoc, B.Name);
PushOnScopeChains(BD, S, true);
Bindings.push_back(BD);
ParsingInitForAutoVars.insert(BD);
}
// There are no prior lookup results for the variable itself, because it
// is unnamed.
DeclarationNameInfo NameInfo((IdentifierInfo *)nullptr,
Decomp.getLSquareLoc());
LookupResult Previous(*this, NameInfo, LookupOrdinaryName,
ForVisibleRedeclaration);
// Build the variable that holds the non-decomposed object.
bool AddToScope = true;
NamedDecl *New =
ActOnVariableDeclarator(S, D, DC, TInfo, Previous,
MultiTemplateParamsArg(), AddToScope, Bindings);
if (AddToScope) {
S->AddDecl(New);
CurContext->addHiddenDecl(New);
}
if (isInOpenMPDeclareTargetContext())
checkDeclIsAllowedInOpenMPTarget(nullptr, New);
return New;
}
static bool checkSimpleDecomposition(
Sema &S, ArrayRef<BindingDecl *> Bindings, ValueDecl *Src,
QualType DecompType, const llvm::APSInt &NumElems, QualType ElemType,
llvm::function_ref<ExprResult(SourceLocation, Expr *, unsigned)> GetInit) {
if ((int64_t)Bindings.size() != NumElems) {
S.Diag(Src->getLocation(), diag::err_decomp_decl_wrong_number_bindings)
<< DecompType << (unsigned)Bindings.size() << NumElems.toString(10)
<< (NumElems < Bindings.size());
return true;
}
unsigned I = 0;
for (auto *B : Bindings) {
SourceLocation Loc = B->getLocation();
ExprResult E = S.BuildDeclRefExpr(Src, DecompType, VK_LValue, Loc);
if (E.isInvalid())
return true;
E = GetInit(Loc, E.get(), I++);
if (E.isInvalid())
return true;
B->setBinding(ElemType, E.get());
}
return false;
}
static bool checkArrayLikeDecomposition(Sema &S,
ArrayRef<BindingDecl *> Bindings,
ValueDecl *Src, QualType DecompType,
const llvm::APSInt &NumElems,
QualType ElemType) {
return checkSimpleDecomposition(
S, Bindings, Src, DecompType, NumElems, ElemType,
[&](SourceLocation Loc, Expr *Base, unsigned I) -> ExprResult {
ExprResult E = S.ActOnIntegerConstant(Loc, I);
if (E.isInvalid())
return ExprError();
return S.CreateBuiltinArraySubscriptExpr(Base, Loc, E.get(), Loc);
});
}
static bool checkArrayDecomposition(Sema &S, ArrayRef<BindingDecl*> Bindings,
ValueDecl *Src, QualType DecompType,
const ConstantArrayType *CAT) {
return checkArrayLikeDecomposition(S, Bindings, Src, DecompType,
llvm::APSInt(CAT->getSize()),
CAT->getElementType());
}
static bool checkVectorDecomposition(Sema &S, ArrayRef<BindingDecl*> Bindings,
ValueDecl *Src, QualType DecompType,
const VectorType *VT) {
return checkArrayLikeDecomposition(
S, Bindings, Src, DecompType, llvm::APSInt::get(VT->getNumElements()),
S.Context.getQualifiedType(VT->getElementType(),
DecompType.getQualifiers()));
}
static bool checkComplexDecomposition(Sema &S,
ArrayRef<BindingDecl *> Bindings,
ValueDecl *Src, QualType DecompType,
const ComplexType *CT) {
return checkSimpleDecomposition(
S, Bindings, Src, DecompType, llvm::APSInt::get(2),
S.Context.getQualifiedType(CT->getElementType(),
DecompType.getQualifiers()),
[&](SourceLocation Loc, Expr *Base, unsigned I) -> ExprResult {
return S.CreateBuiltinUnaryOp(Loc, I ? UO_Imag : UO_Real, Base);
});
}
static std::string printTemplateArgs(const PrintingPolicy &PrintingPolicy,
TemplateArgumentListInfo &Args) {
SmallString<128> SS;
llvm::raw_svector_ostream OS(SS);
bool First = true;
for (auto &Arg : Args.arguments()) {
if (!First)
OS << ", ";
Arg.getArgument().print(PrintingPolicy, OS);
First = false;
}
return OS.str();
}
static bool lookupStdTypeTraitMember(Sema &S, LookupResult &TraitMemberLookup,
SourceLocation Loc, StringRef Trait,
TemplateArgumentListInfo &Args,
unsigned DiagID) {
auto DiagnoseMissing = [&] {
if (DiagID)
S.Diag(Loc, DiagID) << printTemplateArgs(S.Context.getPrintingPolicy(),
Args);
return true;
};
// FIXME: Factor out duplication with lookupPromiseType in SemaCoroutine.
NamespaceDecl *Std = S.getStdNamespace();
if (!Std)
return DiagnoseMissing();
// Look up the trait itself, within namespace std. We can diagnose various
// problems with this lookup even if we've been asked to not diagnose a
// missing specialization, because this can only fail if the user has been
// declaring their own names in namespace std or we don't support the
// standard library implementation in use.
LookupResult Result(S, &S.PP.getIdentifierTable().get(Trait),
Loc, Sema::LookupOrdinaryName);
if (!S.LookupQualifiedName(Result, Std))
return DiagnoseMissing();
if (Result.isAmbiguous())
return true;
ClassTemplateDecl *TraitTD = Result.getAsSingle<ClassTemplateDecl>();
if (!TraitTD) {
Result.suppressDiagnostics();
NamedDecl *Found = *Result.begin();
S.Diag(Loc, diag::err_std_type_trait_not_class_template) << Trait;
S.Diag(Found->getLocation(), diag::note_declared_at);
return true;
}
// Build the template-id.
QualType TraitTy = S.CheckTemplateIdType(TemplateName(TraitTD), Loc, Args);
if (TraitTy.isNull())
return true;
if (!S.isCompleteType(Loc, TraitTy)) {
if (DiagID)
S.RequireCompleteType(
Loc, TraitTy, DiagID,
printTemplateArgs(S.Context.getPrintingPolicy(), Args));
return true;
}
CXXRecordDecl *RD = TraitTy->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
assert(RD && "specialization of class template is not a class?");
// Look up the member of the trait type.
S.LookupQualifiedName(TraitMemberLookup, RD);
return TraitMemberLookup.isAmbiguous();
}
static TemplateArgumentLoc
getTrivialIntegralTemplateArgument(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc, QualType T,
uint64_t I) {
TemplateArgument Arg(S.Context, S.Context.MakeIntValue(I, T), T);
return S.getTrivialTemplateArgumentLoc(Arg, T, Loc);
}
static TemplateArgumentLoc
getTrivialTypeTemplateArgument(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc, QualType T) {
return S.getTrivialTemplateArgumentLoc(TemplateArgument(T), QualType(), Loc);
}
namespace { enum class IsTupleLike { TupleLike, NotTupleLike, Error }; }
static IsTupleLike isTupleLike(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc, QualType T,
llvm::APSInt &Size) {
EnterExpressionEvaluationContext ContextRAII(
S, Sema::ExpressionEvaluationContext::ConstantEvaluated);
DeclarationName Value = S.PP.getIdentifierInfo("value");
LookupResult R(S, Value, Loc, Sema::LookupOrdinaryName);
// Form template argument list for tuple_size<T>.
TemplateArgumentListInfo Args(Loc, Loc);
Args.addArgument(getTrivialTypeTemplateArgument(S, Loc, T));
// If there's no tuple_size specialization, it's not tuple-like.
if (lookupStdTypeTraitMember(S, R, Loc, "tuple_size", Args, /*DiagID*/0))
return IsTupleLike::NotTupleLike;
// If we get this far, we've committed to the tuple interpretation, but
// we can still fail if there actually isn't a usable ::value.
struct ICEDiagnoser : Sema::VerifyICEDiagnoser {
LookupResult &R;
TemplateArgumentListInfo &Args;
ICEDiagnoser(LookupResult &R, TemplateArgumentListInfo &Args)
: R(R), Args(Args) {}
void diagnoseNotICE(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc, SourceRange SR) {
S.Diag(Loc, diag::err_decomp_decl_std_tuple_size_not_constant)
<< printTemplateArgs(S.Context.getPrintingPolicy(), Args);
}
} Diagnoser(R, Args);
if (R.empty()) {
Diagnoser.diagnoseNotICE(S, Loc, SourceRange());
return IsTupleLike::Error;
}
ExprResult E =
S.BuildDeclarationNameExpr(CXXScopeSpec(), R, /*NeedsADL*/false);
if (E.isInvalid())
return IsTupleLike::Error;
E = S.VerifyIntegerConstantExpression(E.get(), &Size, Diagnoser, false);
if (E.isInvalid())
return IsTupleLike::Error;
return IsTupleLike::TupleLike;
}
/// \return std::tuple_element<I, T>::type.
static QualType getTupleLikeElementType(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc,
unsigned I, QualType T) {
// Form template argument list for tuple_element<I, T>.
TemplateArgumentListInfo Args(Loc, Loc);
Args.addArgument(
getTrivialIntegralTemplateArgument(S, Loc, S.Context.getSizeType(), I));
Args.addArgument(getTrivialTypeTemplateArgument(S, Loc, T));
DeclarationName TypeDN = S.PP.getIdentifierInfo("type");
LookupResult R(S, TypeDN, Loc, Sema::LookupOrdinaryName);
if (lookupStdTypeTraitMember(
S, R, Loc, "tuple_element", Args,
diag::err_decomp_decl_std_tuple_element_not_specialized))
return QualType();
auto *TD = R.getAsSingle<TypeDecl>();
if (!TD) {
R.suppressDiagnostics();
S.Diag(Loc, diag::err_decomp_decl_std_tuple_element_not_specialized)
<< printTemplateArgs(S.Context.getPrintingPolicy(), Args);
if (!R.empty())
S.Diag(R.getRepresentativeDecl()->getLocation(), diag::note_declared_at);
return QualType();
}
return S.Context.getTypeDeclType(TD);
}
namespace {
struct BindingDiagnosticTrap {
Sema &S;
DiagnosticErrorTrap Trap;
BindingDecl *BD;
BindingDiagnosticTrap(Sema &S, BindingDecl *BD)
: S(S), Trap(S.Diags), BD(BD) {}
~BindingDiagnosticTrap() {
if (Trap.hasErrorOccurred())
S.Diag(BD->getLocation(), diag::note_in_binding_decl_init) << BD;
}
};
}
static bool checkTupleLikeDecomposition(Sema &S,
ArrayRef<BindingDecl *> Bindings,
VarDecl *Src, QualType DecompType,
const llvm::APSInt &TupleSize) {
if ((int64_t)Bindings.size() != TupleSize) {
S.Diag(Src->getLocation(), diag::err_decomp_decl_wrong_number_bindings)
<< DecompType << (unsigned)Bindings.size() << TupleSize.toString(10)
<< (TupleSize < Bindings.size());
return true;
}
if (Bindings.empty())
return false;
DeclarationName GetDN = S.PP.getIdentifierInfo("get");
// [dcl.decomp]p3:
// The unqualified-id get is looked up in the scope of E by class member
// access lookup
LookupResult MemberGet(S, GetDN, Src->getLocation(), Sema::LookupMemberName);
bool UseMemberGet = false;
if (S.isCompleteType(Src->getLocation(), DecompType)) {
if (auto *RD = DecompType->getAsCXXRecordDecl())
S.LookupQualifiedName(MemberGet, RD);
if (MemberGet.isAmbiguous())
return true;
UseMemberGet = !MemberGet.empty();
S.FilterAcceptableTemplateNames(MemberGet);
}
unsigned I = 0;
for (auto *B : Bindings) {
BindingDiagnosticTrap Trap(S, B);
SourceLocation Loc = B->getLocation();
ExprResult E = S.BuildDeclRefExpr(Src, DecompType, VK_LValue, Loc);
if (E.isInvalid())
return true;
// e is an lvalue if the type of the entity is an lvalue reference and
// an xvalue otherwise
if (!Src->getType()->isLValueReferenceType())
E = ImplicitCastExpr::Create(S.Context, E.get()->getType(), CK_NoOp,
E.get(), nullptr, VK_XValue);
TemplateArgumentListInfo Args(Loc, Loc);
Args.addArgument(
getTrivialIntegralTemplateArgument(S, Loc, S.Context.getSizeType(), I));
if (UseMemberGet) {
// if [lookup of member get] finds at least one declaration, the
// initializer is e.get<i-1>().
E = S.BuildMemberReferenceExpr(E.get(), DecompType, Loc, false,
CXXScopeSpec(), SourceLocation(), nullptr,
MemberGet, &Args, nullptr);
if (E.isInvalid())
return true;
E = S.ActOnCallExpr(nullptr, E.get(), Loc, None, Loc);
} else {
// Otherwise, the initializer is get<i-1>(e), where get is looked up
// in the associated namespaces.
Expr *Get = UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(
S.Context, nullptr, NestedNameSpecifierLoc(), SourceLocation(),
DeclarationNameInfo(GetDN, Loc), /*RequiresADL*/true, &Args,
UnresolvedSetIterator(), UnresolvedSetIterator());
Expr *Arg = E.get();
E = S.ActOnCallExpr(nullptr, Get, Loc, Arg, Loc);
}
if (E.isInvalid())
return true;
Expr *Init = E.get();
// Given the type T designated by std::tuple_element<i - 1, E>::type,
QualType T = getTupleLikeElementType(S, Loc, I, DecompType);
if (T.isNull())
return true;
// each vi is a variable of type "reference to T" initialized with the
// initializer, where the reference is an lvalue reference if the
// initializer is an lvalue and an rvalue reference otherwise
QualType RefType =
S.BuildReferenceType(T, E.get()->isLValue(), Loc, B->getDeclName());
if (RefType.isNull())
return true;
auto *RefVD = VarDecl::Create(
S.Context, Src->getDeclContext(), Loc, Loc,
B->getDeclName().getAsIdentifierInfo(), RefType,
S.Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(T, Loc), Src->getStorageClass());
RefVD->setLexicalDeclContext(Src->getLexicalDeclContext());
RefVD->setTSCSpec(Src->getTSCSpec());
RefVD->setImplicit();
if (Src->isInlineSpecified())
RefVD->setInlineSpecified();
RefVD->getLexicalDeclContext()->addHiddenDecl(RefVD);
InitializedEntity Entity = InitializedEntity::InitializeBinding(RefVD);
InitializationKind Kind = InitializationKind::CreateCopy(Loc, Loc);
InitializationSequence Seq(S, Entity, Kind, Init);
E = Seq.Perform(S, Entity, Kind, Init);
if (E.isInvalid())
return true;
E = S.ActOnFinishFullExpr(E.get(), Loc);
if (E.isInvalid())
return true;
RefVD->setInit(E.get());
RefVD->checkInitIsICE();
E = S.BuildDeclarationNameExpr(CXXScopeSpec(),
DeclarationNameInfo(B->getDeclName(), Loc),
RefVD);
if (E.isInvalid())
return true;
B->setBinding(T, E.get());
I++;
}
return false;
}
/// Find the base class to decompose in a built-in decomposition of a class type.
/// This base class search is, unfortunately, not quite like any other that we
/// perform anywhere else in C++.
static const CXXRecordDecl *findDecomposableBaseClass(Sema &S,
SourceLocation Loc,
const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
CXXCastPath &BasePath) {
auto BaseHasFields = [](const CXXBaseSpecifier *Specifier,
CXXBasePath &Path) {
return Specifier->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl()->hasDirectFields();
};
const CXXRecordDecl *ClassWithFields = nullptr;
if (RD->hasDirectFields())
// [dcl.decomp]p4:
// Otherwise, all of E's non-static data members shall be public direct
// members of E ...
ClassWithFields = RD;
else {
// ... or of ...
CXXBasePaths Paths;
Paths.setOrigin(const_cast<CXXRecordDecl*>(RD));
if (!RD->lookupInBases(BaseHasFields, Paths)) {
// If no classes have fields, just decompose RD itself. (This will work
// if and only if zero bindings were provided.)
return RD;
}
CXXBasePath *BestPath = nullptr;
for (auto &P : Paths) {
if (!BestPath)
BestPath = &P;
else if (!S.Context.hasSameType(P.back().Base->getType(),
BestPath->back().Base->getType())) {
// ... the same ...
S.Diag(Loc, diag::err_decomp_decl_multiple_bases_with_members)
<< false << RD << BestPath->back().Base->getType()
<< P.back().Base->getType();
return nullptr;
} else if (P.Access < BestPath->Access) {
BestPath = &P;
}
}
// ... unambiguous ...
QualType BaseType = BestPath->back().Base->getType();
if (Paths.isAmbiguous(S.Context.getCanonicalType(BaseType))) {
S.Diag(Loc, diag::err_decomp_decl_ambiguous_base)
<< RD << BaseType << S.getAmbiguousPathsDisplayString(Paths);
return nullptr;
}
// ... public base class of E.
if (BestPath->Access != AS_public) {
S.Diag(Loc, diag::err_decomp_decl_non_public_base)
<< RD << BaseType;
for (auto &BS : *BestPath) {
if (BS.Base->getAccessSpecifier() != AS_public) {
S.Diag(BS.Base->getLocStart(), diag::note_access_constrained_by_path)
<< (BS.Base->getAccessSpecifier() == AS_protected)
<< (BS.Base->getAccessSpecifierAsWritten() == AS_none);
break;
}
}
return nullptr;
}
ClassWithFields = BaseType->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
S.BuildBasePathArray(Paths, BasePath);
}
// The above search did not check whether the selected class itself has base
// classes with fields, so check that now.
CXXBasePaths Paths;
if (ClassWithFields->lookupInBases(BaseHasFields, Paths)) {
S.Diag(Loc, diag::err_decomp_decl_multiple_bases_with_members)
<< (ClassWithFields == RD) << RD << ClassWithFields
<< Paths.front().back().Base->getType();
return nullptr;
}
return ClassWithFields;
}
static bool checkMemberDecomposition(Sema &S, ArrayRef<BindingDecl*> Bindings,
ValueDecl *Src, QualType DecompType,
const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
CXXCastPath BasePath;
RD = findDecomposableBaseClass(S, Src->getLocation(), RD, BasePath);
if (!RD)
return true;
QualType BaseType = S.Context.getQualifiedType(S.Context.getRecordType(RD),
DecompType.getQualifiers());
auto DiagnoseBadNumberOfBindings = [&]() -> bool {
unsigned NumFields =
std::count_if(RD->field_begin(), RD->field_end(),
[](FieldDecl *FD) { return !FD->isUnnamedBitfield(); });
assert(Bindings.size() != NumFields);
S.Diag(Src->getLocation(), diag::err_decomp_decl_wrong_number_bindings)
<< DecompType << (unsigned)Bindings.size() << NumFields
<< (NumFields < Bindings.size());
return true;
};
// all of E's non-static data members shall be public [...] members,
// E shall not have an anonymous union member, ...
unsigned I = 0;
for (auto *FD : RD->fields()) {
if (FD->isUnnamedBitfield())
continue;
if (FD->isAnonymousStructOrUnion()) {
S.Diag(Src->getLocation(), diag::err_decomp_decl_anon_union_member)
<< DecompType << FD->getType()->isUnionType();
S.Diag(FD->getLocation(), diag::note_declared_at);
return true;
}
// We have a real field to bind.
if (I >= Bindings.size())
return DiagnoseBadNumberOfBindings();
auto *B = Bindings[I++];
SourceLocation Loc = B->getLocation();
if (FD->getAccess() != AS_public) {
S.Diag(Loc, diag::err_decomp_decl_non_public_member) << FD << DecompType;
// Determine whether the access specifier was explicit.
bool Implicit = true;
for (const auto *D : RD->decls()) {
if (declaresSameEntity(D, FD))
break;
if (isa<AccessSpecDecl>(D)) {
Implicit = false;
break;
}
}
S.Diag(FD->getLocation(), diag::note_access_natural)
<< (FD->getAccess() == AS_protected) << Implicit;
return true;
}
// Initialize the binding to Src.FD.
ExprResult E = S.BuildDeclRefExpr(Src, DecompType, VK_LValue, Loc);
if (E.isInvalid())
return true;
E = S.ImpCastExprToType(E.get(), BaseType, CK_UncheckedDerivedToBase,
VK_LValue, &BasePath);
if (E.isInvalid())
return true;
E = S.BuildFieldReferenceExpr(E.get(), /*IsArrow*/ false, Loc,
CXXScopeSpec(), FD,
DeclAccessPair::make(FD, FD->getAccess()),
DeclarationNameInfo(FD->getDeclName(), Loc));
if (E.isInvalid())
return true;
// If the type of the member is T, the referenced type is cv T, where cv is
// the cv-qualification of the decomposition expression.
//
// FIXME: We resolve a defect here: if the field is mutable, we do not add
// 'const' to the type of the field.
Qualifiers Q = DecompType.getQualifiers();
if (FD->isMutable())
Q.removeConst();
B->setBinding(S.BuildQualifiedType(FD->getType(), Loc, Q), E.get());
}
if (I != Bindings.size())
return DiagnoseBadNumberOfBindings();
return false;
}
void Sema::CheckCompleteDecompositionDeclaration(DecompositionDecl *DD) {
QualType DecompType = DD->getType();
// If the type of the decomposition is dependent, then so is the type of
// each binding.
if (DecompType->isDependentType()) {
for (auto *B : DD->bindings())
B->setType(Context.DependentTy);
return;
}
DecompType = DecompType.getNonReferenceType();
ArrayRef<BindingDecl*> Bindings = DD->bindings();
// C++1z [dcl.decomp]/2:
// If E is an array type [...]
// As an extension, we also support decomposition of built-in complex and
// vector types.
if (auto *CAT = Context.getAsConstantArrayType(DecompType)) {
if (checkArrayDecomposition(*this, Bindings, DD, DecompType, CAT))
DD->setInvalidDecl();
return;
}
if (auto *VT = DecompType->getAs<VectorType>()) {
if (checkVectorDecomposition(*this, Bindings, DD, DecompType, VT))
DD->setInvalidDecl();
return;
}
if (auto *CT = DecompType->getAs<ComplexType>()) {
if (checkComplexDecomposition(*this, Bindings, DD, DecompType, CT))
DD->setInvalidDecl();
return;
}
// C++1z [dcl.decomp]/3:
// if the expression std::tuple_size<E>::value is a well-formed integral
// constant expression, [...]
llvm::APSInt TupleSize(32);
switch (isTupleLike(*this, DD->getLocation(), DecompType, TupleSize)) {
case IsTupleLike::Error:
DD->setInvalidDecl();
return;
case IsTupleLike::TupleLike:
if (checkTupleLikeDecomposition(*this, Bindings, DD, DecompType, TupleSize))
DD->setInvalidDecl();
return;
case IsTupleLike::NotTupleLike:
break;
}
// C++1z [dcl.dcl]/8:
// [E shall be of array or non-union class type]
CXXRecordDecl *RD = DecompType->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
if (!RD || RD->isUnion()) {
Diag(DD->getLocation(), diag::err_decomp_decl_unbindable_type)
<< DD << !RD << DecompType;
DD->setInvalidDecl();
return;
}
// C++1z [dcl.decomp]/4:
// all of E's non-static data members shall be [...] direct members of
// E or of the same unambiguous public base class of E, ...
if (checkMemberDecomposition(*this, Bindings, DD, DecompType, RD))
DD->setInvalidDecl();
}
/// \brief Merge the exception specifications of two variable declarations.
///
/// This is called when there's a redeclaration of a VarDecl. The function
/// checks if the redeclaration might have an exception specification and
/// validates compatibility and merges the specs if necessary.
void Sema::MergeVarDeclExceptionSpecs(VarDecl *New, VarDecl *Old) {
// Shortcut if exceptions are disabled.
if (!getLangOpts().CXXExceptions)
return;
assert(Context.hasSameType(New->getType(), Old->getType()) &&
"Should only be called if types are otherwise the same.");
QualType NewType = New->getType();
QualType OldType = Old->getType();
// We're only interested in pointers and references to functions, as well
// as pointers to member functions.
if (const ReferenceType *R = NewType->getAs<ReferenceType>()) {
NewType = R->getPointeeType();
OldType = OldType->getAs<ReferenceType>()->getPointeeType();
} else if (const PointerType *P = NewType->getAs<PointerType>()) {
NewType = P->getPointeeType();
OldType = OldType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
} else if (const MemberPointerType *M = NewType->getAs<MemberPointerType>()) {
NewType = M->getPointeeType();
OldType = OldType->getAs<MemberPointerType>()->getPointeeType();
}
if (!NewType->isFunctionProtoType())
return;
// There's lots of special cases for functions. For function pointers, system
// libraries are hopefully not as broken so that we don't need these
// workarounds.
if (CheckEquivalentExceptionSpec(
OldType->getAs<FunctionProtoType>(), Old->getLocation(),
NewType->getAs<FunctionProtoType>(), New->getLocation())) {
New->setInvalidDecl();
}
}
/// CheckCXXDefaultArguments - Verify that the default arguments for a
/// function declaration are well-formed according to C++
/// [dcl.fct.default].
void Sema::CheckCXXDefaultArguments(FunctionDecl *FD) {
unsigned NumParams = FD->getNumParams();
unsigned p;
// Find first parameter with a default argument
for (p = 0; p < NumParams; ++p) {
ParmVarDecl *Param = FD->getParamDecl(p);
if (Param->hasDefaultArg())
break;
}
// C++11 [dcl.fct.default]p4:
// In a given function declaration, each parameter subsequent to a parameter
// with a default argument shall have a default argument supplied in this or
// a previous declaration or shall be a function parameter pack. A default
// argument shall not be redefined by a later declaration (not even to the
// same value).
unsigned LastMissingDefaultArg = 0;
for (; p < NumParams; ++p) {
ParmVarDecl *Param = FD->getParamDecl(p);
if (!Param->hasDefaultArg() && !Param->isParameterPack()) {
if (Param->isInvalidDecl())
/* We already complained about this parameter. */;
else if (Param->getIdentifier())
Diag(Param->getLocation(),
diag::err_param_default_argument_missing_name)
<< Param->getIdentifier();
else
Diag(Param->getLocation(),
diag::err_param_default_argument_missing);
LastMissingDefaultArg = p;
}
}
if (LastMissingDefaultArg > 0) {
// Some default arguments were missing. Clear out all of the
// default arguments up to (and including) the last missing
// default argument, so that we leave the function parameters
// in a semantically valid state.
for (p = 0; p <= LastMissingDefaultArg; ++p) {
ParmVarDecl *Param = FD->getParamDecl(p);
if (Param->hasDefaultArg()) {
Param->setDefaultArg(nullptr);
}
}
}
}
// CheckConstexprParameterTypes - Check whether a function's parameter types
// are all literal types. If so, return true. If not, produce a suitable
// diagnostic and return false.
static bool CheckConstexprParameterTypes(Sema &SemaRef,
const FunctionDecl *FD) {
unsigned ArgIndex = 0;
const FunctionProtoType *FT = FD->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>();
for (FunctionProtoType::param_type_iterator i = FT->param_type_begin(),
e = FT->param_type_end();
i != e; ++i, ++ArgIndex) {
const ParmVarDecl *PD = FD->getParamDecl(ArgIndex);
SourceLocation ParamLoc = PD->getLocation();
if (!(*i)->isDependentType() &&
SemaRef.RequireLiteralType(ParamLoc, *i,
diag::err_constexpr_non_literal_param,
ArgIndex+1, PD->getSourceRange(),
isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(FD)))
return false;
}
return true;
}
/// \brief Get diagnostic %select index for tag kind for
/// record diagnostic message.
/// WARNING: Indexes apply to particular diagnostics only!
///
/// \returns diagnostic %select index.
static unsigned getRecordDiagFromTagKind(TagTypeKind Tag) {
switch (Tag) {
case TTK_Struct: return 0;
case TTK_Interface: return 1;
case TTK_Class: return 2;
default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid tag kind for record diagnostic!");
}
}
// CheckConstexprFunctionDecl - Check whether a function declaration satisfies
// the requirements of a constexpr function definition or a constexpr
// constructor definition. If so, return true. If not, produce appropriate
// diagnostics and return false.
//
// This implements C++11 [dcl.constexpr]p3,4, as amended by DR1360.
bool Sema::CheckConstexprFunctionDecl(const FunctionDecl *NewFD) {
const CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(NewFD);
if (MD && MD->isInstance()) {
// C++11 [dcl.constexpr]p4:
// The definition of a constexpr constructor shall satisfy the following
// constraints:
// - the class shall not have any virtual base classes;
const CXXRecordDecl *RD = MD->getParent();
if (RD->getNumVBases()) {
Diag(NewFD->getLocation(), diag::err_constexpr_virtual_base)
<< isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(NewFD)
<< getRecordDiagFromTagKind(RD->getTagKind()) << RD->getNumVBases();
for (const auto &I : RD->vbases())
Diag(I.getLocStart(),
diag::note_constexpr_virtual_base_here) << I.getSourceRange();
return false;
}
}
if (!isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(NewFD)) {
// C++11 [dcl.constexpr]p3:
// The definition of a constexpr function shall satisfy the following
// constraints:
// - it shall not be virtual;
const CXXMethodDecl *Method = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(NewFD);
if (Method && Method->isVirtual()) {
Method = Method->getCanonicalDecl();
Diag(Method->getLocation(), diag::err_constexpr_virtual);
// If it's not obvious why this function is virtual, find an overridden
// function which uses the 'virtual' keyword.
const CXXMethodDecl *WrittenVirtual = Method;
while (!WrittenVirtual->isVirtualAsWritten())
WrittenVirtual = *WrittenVirtual->begin_overridden_methods();
if (WrittenVirtual != Method)
Diag(WrittenVirtual->getLocation(),
diag::note_overridden_virtual_function);
return false;
}
// - its return type shall be a literal type;
QualType RT = NewFD->getReturnType();
if (!RT->isDependentType() &&
RequireLiteralType(NewFD->getLocation(), RT,
diag::err_constexpr_non_literal_return))
return false;
}
// - each of its parameter types shall be a literal type;
if (!CheckConstexprParameterTypes(*this, NewFD))
return false;
return true;
}
/// Check the given declaration statement is legal within a constexpr function
/// body. C++11 [dcl.constexpr]p3,p4, and C++1y [dcl.constexpr]p3.
///
/// \return true if the body is OK (maybe only as an extension), false if we
/// have diagnosed a problem.
static bool CheckConstexprDeclStmt(Sema &SemaRef, const FunctionDecl *Dcl,
DeclStmt *DS, SourceLocation &Cxx1yLoc) {
// C++11 [dcl.constexpr]p3 and p4:
// The definition of a constexpr function(p3) or constructor(p4) [...] shall
// contain only
for (const auto *DclIt : DS->decls()) {
switch (DclIt->getKind()) {
case Decl::StaticAssert:
case Decl::Using:
case Decl::UsingShadow:
case Decl::UsingDirective:
case Decl::UnresolvedUsingTypename:
case Decl::UnresolvedUsingValue:
// - static_assert-declarations
// - using-declarations,
// - using-directives,
continue;
case Decl::Typedef:
case Decl::TypeAlias: {
// - typedef declarations and alias-declarations that do not define
// classes or enumerations,
const auto *TN = cast<TypedefNameDecl>(DclIt);
if (TN->getUnderlyingType()->isVariablyModifiedType()) {
// Don't allow variably-modified types in constexpr functions.
TypeLoc TL = TN->getTypeSourceInfo()->getTypeLoc();
SemaRef.Diag(TL.getBeginLoc(), diag::err_constexpr_vla)
<< TL.getSourceRange() << TL.getType()
<< isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(Dcl);
return false;
}
continue;
}
case Decl::Enum:
case Decl::CXXRecord:
// C++1y allows types to be defined, not just declared.
if (cast<TagDecl>(DclIt)->isThisDeclarationADefinition())
SemaRef.Diag(DS->getLocStart(),
SemaRef.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus14
? diag::warn_cxx11_compat_constexpr_type_definition
: diag::ext_constexpr_type_definition)
<< isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(Dcl);
continue;
case Decl::EnumConstant:
case Decl::IndirectField:
case Decl::ParmVar:
// These can only appear with other declarations which are banned in
// C++11 and permitted in C++1y, so ignore them.
continue;
case Decl::Var:
case Decl::Decomposition: {
// C++1y [dcl.constexpr]p3 allows anything except:
// a definition of a variable of non-literal type or of static or
// thread storage duration or for which no initialization is performed.
const auto *VD = cast<VarDecl>(DclIt);
if (VD->isThisDeclarationADefinition()) {
if (VD->isStaticLocal()) {
SemaRef.Diag(VD->getLocation(),
diag::err_constexpr_local_var_static)
<< isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(Dcl)
<< (VD->getTLSKind() == VarDecl::TLS_Dynamic);
return false;
}
if (!VD->getType()->isDependentType() &&
SemaRef.RequireLiteralType(
VD->getLocation(), VD->getType(),
diag::err_constexpr_local_var_non_literal_type,
isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(Dcl)))
return false;
if (!VD->getType()->isDependentType() &&
!VD->hasInit() && !VD->isCXXForRangeDecl()) {
SemaRef.Diag(VD->getLocation(),
diag::err_constexpr_local_var_no_init)
<< isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(Dcl);
return false;
}
}
SemaRef.Diag(VD->getLocation(),
SemaRef.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus14
? diag::warn_cxx11_compat_constexpr_local_var
: diag::ext_constexpr_local_var)
<< isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(Dcl);
continue;
}
case Decl::NamespaceAlias:
case Decl::Function:
// These are disallowed in C++11 and permitted in C++1y. Allow them
// everywhere as an extension.
if (!Cxx1yLoc.isValid())
Cxx1yLoc = DS->getLocStart();
continue;
default:
SemaRef.Diag(DS->getLocStart(), diag::err_constexpr_body_invalid_stmt)
<< isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(Dcl);
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/// Check that the given field is initialized within a constexpr constructor.
///
/// \param Dcl The constexpr constructor being checked.
/// \param Field The field being checked. This may be a member of an anonymous
/// struct or union nested within the class being checked.
/// \param Inits All declarations, including anonymous struct/union members and
/// indirect members, for which any initialization was provided.
/// \param Diagnosed Set to true if an error is produced.
static void CheckConstexprCtorInitializer(Sema &SemaRef,
const FunctionDecl *Dcl,
FieldDecl *Field,
llvm::SmallSet<Decl*, 16> &Inits,
bool &Diagnosed) {
if (Field->isInvalidDecl())
return;
if (Field->isUnnamedBitfield())
return;
// Anonymous unions with no variant members and empty anonymous structs do not
// need to be explicitly initialized. FIXME: Anonymous structs that contain no
// indirect fields don't need initializing.
if (Field->isAnonymousStructOrUnion() &&
(Field->getType()->isUnionType()
? !Field->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl()->hasVariantMembers()
: Field->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl()->isEmpty()))
return;
if (!Inits.count(Field)) {
if (!Diagnosed) {
SemaRef.Diag(Dcl->getLocation(), diag::err_constexpr_ctor_missing_init);
Diagnosed = true;
}
SemaRef.Diag(Field->getLocation(), diag::note_constexpr_ctor_missing_init);
} else if (Field->isAnonymousStructOrUnion()) {
const RecordDecl *RD = Field->getType()->castAs<RecordType>()->getDecl();
for (auto *I : RD->fields())
// If an anonymous union contains an anonymous struct of which any member
// is initialized, all members must be initialized.
if (!RD->isUnion() || Inits.count(I))
CheckConstexprCtorInitializer(SemaRef, Dcl, I, Inits, Diagnosed);
}
}
/// Check the provided statement is allowed in a constexpr function
/// definition.
static bool
CheckConstexprFunctionStmt(Sema &SemaRef, const FunctionDecl *Dcl, Stmt *S,
SmallVectorImpl<SourceLocation> &ReturnStmts,
SourceLocation &Cxx1yLoc) {
// - its function-body shall be [...] a compound-statement that contains only
switch (S->getStmtClass()) {
case Stmt::NullStmtClass:
// - null statements,
return true;
case Stmt::DeclStmtClass:
// - static_assert-declarations
// - using-declarations,
// - using-directives,
// - typedef declarations and alias-declarations that do not define
// classes or enumerations,
if (!CheckConstexprDeclStmt(SemaRef, Dcl, cast<DeclStmt>(S), Cxx1yLoc))
return false;
return true;
case Stmt::ReturnStmtClass:
// - and exactly one return statement;
if (isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(Dcl)) {
// C++1y allows return statements in constexpr constructors.
if (!Cxx1yLoc.isValid())
Cxx1yLoc = S->getLocStart();
return true;
}
ReturnStmts.push_back(S->getLocStart());
return true;
case Stmt::CompoundStmtClass: {
// C++1y allows compound-statements.
if (!Cxx1yLoc.isValid())
Cxx1yLoc = S->getLocStart();
CompoundStmt *CompStmt = cast<CompoundStmt>(S);
for (auto *BodyIt : CompStmt->body()) {
if (!CheckConstexprFunctionStmt(SemaRef, Dcl, BodyIt, ReturnStmts,
Cxx1yLoc))
return false;
}
return true;
}
case Stmt::AttributedStmtClass:
if (!Cxx1yLoc.isValid())
Cxx1yLoc = S->getLocStart();
return true;
case Stmt::IfStmtClass: {
// C++1y allows if-statements.
if (!Cxx1yLoc.isValid())
Cxx1yLoc = S->getLocStart();
IfStmt *If = cast<IfStmt>(S);
if (!CheckConstexprFunctionStmt(SemaRef, Dcl, If->getThen(), ReturnStmts,
Cxx1yLoc))
return false;
if (If->getElse() &&
!CheckConstexprFunctionStmt(SemaRef, Dcl, If->getElse(), ReturnStmts,
Cxx1yLoc))
return false;
return true;
}
case Stmt::WhileStmtClass:
case Stmt::DoStmtClass:
case Stmt::ForStmtClass:
case Stmt::CXXForRangeStmtClass:
case Stmt::ContinueStmtClass:
// C++1y allows all of these. We don't allow them as extensions in C++11,
// because they don't make sense without variable mutation.
if (!SemaRef.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus14)
break;
if (!Cxx1yLoc.isValid())
Cxx1yLoc = S->getLocStart();
for (Stmt *SubStmt : S->children())
if (SubStmt &&
!CheckConstexprFunctionStmt(SemaRef, Dcl, SubStmt, ReturnStmts,
Cxx1yLoc))
return false;
return true;
case Stmt::SwitchStmtClass:
case Stmt::CaseStmtClass:
case Stmt::DefaultStmtClass:
case Stmt::BreakStmtClass:
// C++1y allows switch-statements, and since they don't need variable
// mutation, we can reasonably allow them in C++11 as an extension.
if (!Cxx1yLoc.isValid())
Cxx1yLoc = S->getLocStart();
for (Stmt *SubStmt : S->children())
if (SubStmt &&
!CheckConstexprFunctionStmt(SemaRef, Dcl, SubStmt, ReturnStmts,
Cxx1yLoc))
return false;
return true;
default:
if (!isa<Expr>(S))
break;
// C++1y allows expression-statements.
if (!Cxx1yLoc.isValid())
Cxx1yLoc = S->getLocStart();
return true;
}
SemaRef.Diag(S->getLocStart(), diag::err_constexpr_body_invalid_stmt)
<< isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(Dcl);
return false;
}
/// Check the body for the given constexpr function declaration only contains
/// the permitted types of statement. C++11 [dcl.constexpr]p3,p4.
///
/// \return true if the body is OK, false if we have diagnosed a problem.
bool Sema::CheckConstexprFunctionBody(const FunctionDecl *Dcl, Stmt *Body) {
if (isa<CXXTryStmt>(Body)) {
// C++11 [dcl.constexpr]p3:
// The definition of a constexpr function shall satisfy the following
// constraints: [...]
// - its function-body shall be = delete, = default, or a
// compound-statement
//
// C++11 [dcl.constexpr]p4:
// In the definition of a constexpr constructor, [...]
// - its function-body shall not be a function-try-block;
Diag(Body->getLocStart(), diag::err_constexpr_function_try_block)
<< isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(Dcl);
return false;
}
SmallVector<SourceLocation, 4> ReturnStmts;
// - its function-body shall be [...] a compound-statement that contains only
// [... list of cases ...]
CompoundStmt *CompBody = cast<CompoundStmt>(Body);
SourceLocation Cxx1yLoc;
for (auto *BodyIt : CompBody->body()) {
if (!CheckConstexprFunctionStmt(*this, Dcl, BodyIt, ReturnStmts, Cxx1yLoc))
return false;
}
if (Cxx1yLoc.isValid())
Diag(Cxx1yLoc,
getLangOpts().CPlusPlus14
? diag::warn_cxx11_compat_constexpr_body_invalid_stmt
: diag::ext_constexpr_body_invalid_stmt)
<< isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(Dcl);
if (const CXXConstructorDecl *Constructor
= dyn_cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(Dcl)) {
const CXXRecordDecl *RD = Constructor->getParent();
// DR1359:
// - every non-variant non-static data member and base class sub-object
// shall be initialized;
// DR1460:
// - if the class is a union having variant members, exactly one of them
// shall be initialized;
if (RD->isUnion()) {
if (Constructor->getNumCtorInitializers() == 0 &&
RD->hasVariantMembers()) {
Diag(Dcl->getLocation(), diag::err_constexpr_union_ctor_no_init);
return false;
}
} else if (!Constructor->isDependentContext() &&
!Constructor->isDelegatingConstructor()) {
assert(RD->getNumVBases() == 0 && "constexpr ctor with virtual bases");
// Skip detailed checking if we have enough initializers, and we would
// allow at most one initializer per member.
bool AnyAnonStructUnionMembers = false;
unsigned Fields = 0;
for (CXXRecordDecl::field_iterator I = RD->field_begin(),
E = RD->field_end(); I != E; ++I, ++Fields) {
if (I->isAnonymousStructOrUnion()) {
AnyAnonStructUnionMembers = true;
break;
}
}
// DR1460:
// - if the class is a union-like class, but is not a union, for each of
// its anonymous union members having variant members, exactly one of
// them shall be initialized;
if (AnyAnonStructUnionMembers ||
Constructor->getNumCtorInitializers() != RD->getNumBases() + Fields) {
// Check initialization of non-static data members. Base classes are
// always initialized so do not need to be checked. Dependent bases
// might not have initializers in the member initializer list.
llvm::SmallSet<Decl*, 16> Inits;
for (const auto *I: Constructor->inits()) {
if (FieldDecl *FD = I->getMember())
Inits.insert(FD);
else if (IndirectFieldDecl *ID = I->getIndirectMember())
Inits.insert(ID->chain_begin(), ID->chain_end());
}
bool Diagnosed = false;
for (auto *I : RD->fields())
CheckConstexprCtorInitializer(*this, Dcl, I, Inits, Diagnosed);
if (Diagnosed)
return false;
}
}
} else {
if (ReturnStmts.empty()) {
// C++1y doesn't require constexpr functions to contain a 'return'
// statement. We still do, unless the return type might be void, because
// otherwise if there's no return statement, the function cannot
// be used in a core constant expression.
bool OK = getLangOpts().CPlusPlus14 &&
(Dcl->getReturnType()->isVoidType() ||
Dcl->getReturnType()->isDependentType());
Diag(Dcl->getLocation(),
OK ? diag::warn_cxx11_compat_constexpr_body_no_return
: diag::err_constexpr_body_no_return);
if (!OK)
return false;
} else if (ReturnStmts.size() > 1) {
Diag(ReturnStmts.back(),
getLangOpts().CPlusPlus14
? diag::warn_cxx11_compat_constexpr_body_multiple_return
: diag::ext_constexpr_body_multiple_return);
for (unsigned I = 0; I < ReturnStmts.size() - 1; ++I)
Diag(ReturnStmts[I], diag::note_constexpr_body_previous_return);
}
}
// C++11 [dcl.constexpr]p5:
// if no function argument values exist such that the function invocation
// substitution would produce a constant expression, the program is
// ill-formed; no diagnostic required.
// C++11 [dcl.constexpr]p3:
// - every constructor call and implicit conversion used in initializing the
// return value shall be one of those allowed in a constant expression.
// C++11 [dcl.constexpr]p4:
// - every constructor involved in initializing non-static data members and
// base class sub-objects shall be a constexpr constructor.
SmallVector<PartialDiagnosticAt, 8> Diags;
if (!Expr::isPotentialConstantExpr(Dcl, Diags)) {
Diag(Dcl->getLocation(), diag::ext_constexpr_function_never_constant_expr)
<< isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(Dcl);
for (size_t I = 0, N = Diags.size(); I != N; ++I)
Diag(Diags[I].first, Diags[I].second);
// Don't return false here: we allow this for compatibility in
// system headers.
}
return true;
}
/// isCurrentClassName - Determine whether the identifier II is the
/// name of the class type currently being defined. In the case of
/// nested classes, this will only return true if II is the name of
/// the innermost class.
bool Sema::isCurrentClassName(const IdentifierInfo &II, Scope *,
const CXXScopeSpec *SS) {
assert(getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && "No class names in C!");
CXXRecordDecl *CurDecl;
if (SS && SS->isSet() && !SS->isInvalid()) {
DeclContext *DC = computeDeclContext(*SS, true);
CurDecl = dyn_cast_or_null<CXXRecordDecl>(DC);
} else
CurDecl = dyn_cast_or_null<CXXRecordDecl>(CurContext);
if (CurDecl && CurDecl->getIdentifier())
return &II == CurDecl->getIdentifier();
return false;
}
/// \brief Determine whether the identifier II is a typo for the name of
/// the class type currently being defined. If so, update it to the identifier
/// that should have been used.
bool Sema::isCurrentClassNameTypo(IdentifierInfo *&II, const CXXScopeSpec *SS) {
assert(getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && "No class names in C!");
if (!getLangOpts().SpellChecking)
return false;
CXXRecordDecl *CurDecl;
if (SS && SS->isSet() && !SS->isInvalid()) {
DeclContext *DC = computeDeclContext(*SS, true);
CurDecl = dyn_cast_or_null<CXXRecordDecl>(DC);
} else
CurDecl = dyn_cast_or_null<CXXRecordDecl>(CurContext);
if (CurDecl && CurDecl->getIdentifier() && II != CurDecl->getIdentifier() &&
3 * II->getName().edit_distance(CurDecl->getIdentifier()->getName())
< II->getLength()) {
II = CurDecl->getIdentifier();
return true;
}
return false;
}
/// \brief Determine whether the given class is a base class of the given
/// class, including looking at dependent bases.
static bool findCircularInheritance(const CXXRecordDecl *Class,
const CXXRecordDecl *Current) {
SmallVector<const CXXRecordDecl*, 8> Queue;
Class = Class->getCanonicalDecl();
while (true) {
for (const auto &I : Current->bases()) {
CXXRecordDecl *Base = I.getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
if (!Base)
continue;
Base = Base->getDefinition();
if (!Base)
continue;
if (Base->getCanonicalDecl() == Class)
return true;
Queue.push_back(Base);
}
if (Queue.empty())
return false;
Current = Queue.pop_back_val();
}
return false;
}
/// \brief Check the validity of a C++ base class specifier.
///
/// \returns a new CXXBaseSpecifier if well-formed, emits diagnostics
/// and returns NULL otherwise.
CXXBaseSpecifier *
Sema::CheckBaseSpecifier(CXXRecordDecl *Class,
SourceRange SpecifierRange,
bool Virtual, AccessSpecifier Access,
TypeSourceInfo *TInfo,
SourceLocation EllipsisLoc) {
QualType BaseType = TInfo->getType();
// C++ [class.union]p1:
// A union shall not have base classes.
if (Class->isUnion()) {
Diag(Class->getLocation(), diag::err_base_clause_on_union)
<< SpecifierRange;
return nullptr;
}
if (EllipsisLoc.isValid() &&
!TInfo->getType()->containsUnexpandedParameterPack()) {
Diag(EllipsisLoc, diag::err_pack_expansion_without_parameter_packs)
<< TInfo->getTypeLoc().getSourceRange();
EllipsisLoc = SourceLocation();
}
SourceLocation BaseLoc = TInfo->getTypeLoc().getBeginLoc();
if (BaseType->isDependentType()) {
// Make sure that we don't have circular inheritance among our dependent
// bases. For non-dependent bases, the check for completeness below handles
// this.
if (CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl = BaseType->getAsCXXRecordDecl()) {
if (BaseDecl->getCanonicalDecl() == Class->getCanonicalDecl() ||
((BaseDecl = BaseDecl->getDefinition()) &&
findCircularInheritance(Class, BaseDecl))) {
Diag(BaseLoc, diag::err_circular_inheritance)
<< BaseType << Context.getTypeDeclType(Class);
if (BaseDecl->getCanonicalDecl() != Class->getCanonicalDecl())
Diag(BaseDecl->getLocation(), diag::note_previous_decl)
<< BaseType;
return nullptr;
}
}
return new (Context) CXXBaseSpecifier(SpecifierRange, Virtual,
Class->getTagKind() == TTK_Class,
Access, TInfo, EllipsisLoc);
}
// Base specifiers must be record types.
if (!BaseType->isRecordType()) {
Diag(BaseLoc, diag::err_base_must_be_class) << SpecifierRange;
return nullptr;
}
// C++ [class.union]p1:
// A union shall not be used as a base class.
if (BaseType->isUnionType()) {
Diag(BaseLoc, diag::err_union_as_base_class) << SpecifierRange;
return nullptr;
}
// For the MS ABI, propagate DLL attributes to base class templates.
if (Context.getTargetInfo().getCXXABI().isMicrosoft()) {
if (Attr *ClassAttr = getDLLAttr(Class)) {
if (auto *BaseTemplate = dyn_cast_or_null<ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl>(
BaseType->getAsCXXRecordDecl())) {
propagateDLLAttrToBaseClassTemplate(Class, ClassAttr, BaseTemplate,
BaseLoc);
}
}
}
// C++ [class.derived]p2:
// The class-name in a base-specifier shall not be an incompletely
// defined class.
if (RequireCompleteType(BaseLoc, BaseType,
diag::err_incomplete_base_class, SpecifierRange)) {
Class->setInvalidDecl();
return nullptr;
}
// If the base class is polymorphic or isn't empty, the new one is/isn't, too.
RecordDecl *BaseDecl = BaseType->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl();
assert(BaseDecl && "Record type has no declaration");
BaseDecl = BaseDecl->getDefinition();
assert(BaseDecl && "Base type is not incomplete, but has no definition");
CXXRecordDecl *CXXBaseDecl = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(BaseDecl);
assert(CXXBaseDecl && "Base type is not a C++ type");
// A class which contains a flexible array member is not suitable for use as a
// base class:
// - If the layout determines that a base comes before another base,
// the flexible array member would index into the subsequent base.
// - If the layout determines that base comes before the derived class,
// the flexible array member would index into the derived class.
if (CXXBaseDecl->hasFlexibleArrayMember()) {
Diag(BaseLoc, diag::err_base_class_has_flexible_array_member)
<< CXXBaseDecl->getDeclName();
return nullptr;
}
// C++ [class]p3:
// If a class is marked final and it appears as a base-type-specifier in
// base-clause, the program is ill-formed.
if (FinalAttr *FA = CXXBaseDecl->getAttr<FinalAttr>()) {
Diag(BaseLoc, diag::err_class_marked_final_used_as_base)
<< CXXBaseDecl->getDeclName()
<< FA->isSpelledAsSealed();
Diag(CXXBaseDecl->getLocation(), diag::note_entity_declared_at)
<< CXXBaseDecl->getDeclName() << FA->getRange();
return nullptr;
}
if (BaseDecl->isInvalidDecl())
Class->setInvalidDecl();
// Create the base specifier.
return new (Context) CXXBaseSpecifier(SpecifierRange, Virtual,
Class->getTagKind() == TTK_Class,
Access, TInfo, EllipsisLoc);
}
/// ActOnBaseSpecifier - Parsed a base specifier. A base specifier is
/// one entry in the base class list of a class specifier, for
/// example:
/// class foo : public bar, virtual private baz {
/// 'public bar' and 'virtual private baz' are each base-specifiers.
BaseResult
Sema::ActOnBaseSpecifier(Decl *classdecl, SourceRange SpecifierRange,
ParsedAttributes &Attributes,
bool Virtual, AccessSpecifier Access,
ParsedType basetype, SourceLocation BaseLoc,
SourceLocation EllipsisLoc) {
if (!classdecl)
return true;
AdjustDeclIfTemplate(classdecl);
CXXRecordDecl *Class = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(classdecl);
if (!Class)
return true;
// We haven't yet attached the base specifiers.
Class->setIsParsingBaseSpecifiers();
// We do not support any C++11 attributes on base-specifiers yet.
// Diagnose any attributes we see.
if (!Attributes.empty()) {
for (AttributeList *Attr = Attributes.getList(); Attr;
Attr = Attr->getNext()) {
if (Attr->isInvalid() ||
Attr->getKind() == AttributeList::IgnoredAttribute)
continue;
Diag(Attr->getLoc(),
Attr->getKind() == AttributeList::UnknownAttribute
? diag::warn_unknown_attribute_ignored
: diag::err_base_specifier_attribute)
<< Attr->getName();
}
}
TypeSourceInfo *TInfo = nullptr;
GetTypeFromParser(basetype, &TInfo);
if (EllipsisLoc.isInvalid() &&
DiagnoseUnexpandedParameterPack(SpecifierRange.getBegin(), TInfo,
UPPC_BaseType))
return true;
if (CXXBaseSpecifier *BaseSpec = CheckBaseSpecifier(Class, SpecifierRange,
Virtual, Access, TInfo,
EllipsisLoc))
return BaseSpec;
else
Class->setInvalidDecl();
return true;
}
/// Use small set to collect indirect bases. As this is only used
/// locally, there's no need to abstract the small size parameter.
typedef llvm::SmallPtrSet<QualType, 4> IndirectBaseSet;
/// \brief Recursively add the bases of Type. Don't add Type itself.
static void
NoteIndirectBases(ASTContext &Context, IndirectBaseSet &Set,
const QualType &Type)
{
// Even though the incoming type is a base, it might not be
// a class -- it could be a template parm, for instance.
if (auto Rec = Type->getAs<RecordType>()) {
auto Decl = Rec->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
// Iterate over its bases.
for (const auto &BaseSpec : Decl->bases()) {
QualType Base = Context.getCanonicalType(BaseSpec.getType())
.getUnqualifiedType();
if (Set.insert(Base).second)
// If we've not already seen it, recurse.
NoteIndirectBases(Context, Set, Base);
}
}
}
/// \brief Performs the actual work of attaching the given base class
/// specifiers to a C++ class.
bool Sema::AttachBaseSpecifiers(CXXRecordDecl *Class,
MutableArrayRef<CXXBaseSpecifier *> Bases) {
if (Bases.empty())
return false;
// Used to keep track of which base types we have already seen, so
// that we can properly diagnose redundant direct base types. Note
// that the key is always the unqualified canonical type of the base
// class.
std::map<QualType, CXXBaseSpecifier*, QualTypeOrdering> KnownBaseTypes;
// Used to track indirect bases so we can see if a direct base is
// ambiguous.
IndirectBaseSet IndirectBaseTypes;
// Copy non-redundant base specifiers into permanent storage.
unsigned NumGoodBases = 0;
bool Invalid = false;
for (unsigned idx = 0; idx < Bases.size(); ++idx) {
QualType NewBaseType
= Context.getCanonicalType(Bases[idx]->getType());
NewBaseType = NewBaseType.getLocalUnqualifiedType();
CXXBaseSpecifier *&KnownBase = KnownBaseTypes[NewBaseType];
if (KnownBase) {
// C++ [class.mi]p3:
// A class shall not be specified as a direct base class of a
// derived class more than once.
Diag(Bases[idx]->getLocStart(),
diag::err_duplicate_base_class)
<< KnownBase->getType()
<< Bases[idx]->getSourceRange();
// Delete the duplicate base class specifier; we're going to
// overwrite its pointer later.
Context.Deallocate(Bases[idx]);
Invalid = true;
} else {
// Okay, add this new base class.
KnownBase = Bases[idx];
Bases[NumGoodBases++] = Bases[idx];
// Note this base's direct & indirect bases, if there could be ambiguity.
if (Bases.size() > 1)
NoteIndirectBases(Context, IndirectBaseTypes, NewBaseType);
if (const RecordType *Record = NewBaseType->getAs<RecordType>()) {
const CXXRecordDecl *RD = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(Record->getDecl());
if (Class->isInterface() &&
(!RD->isInterfaceLike() ||
KnownBase->getAccessSpecifier() != AS_public)) {
// The Microsoft extension __interface does not permit bases that
// are not themselves public interfaces.
Diag(KnownBase->getLocStart(), diag::err_invalid_base_in_interface)
<< getRecordDiagFromTagKind(RD->getTagKind()) << RD->getName()
<< RD->getSourceRange();
Invalid = true;
}
if (RD->hasAttr<WeakAttr>())
Class->addAttr(WeakAttr::CreateImplicit(Context));
}
}
}
// Attach the remaining base class specifiers to the derived class.
Class->setBases(Bases.data(), NumGoodBases);
for (unsigned idx = 0; idx < NumGoodBases; ++idx) {
// Check whether this direct base is inaccessible due to ambiguity.
QualType BaseType = Bases[idx]->getType();
CanQualType CanonicalBase = Context.getCanonicalType(BaseType)
.getUnqualifiedType();
if (IndirectBaseTypes.count(CanonicalBase)) {
CXXBasePaths Paths(/*FindAmbiguities=*/true, /*RecordPaths=*/true,
/*DetectVirtual=*/true);
bool found
= Class->isDerivedFrom(CanonicalBase->getAsCXXRecordDecl(), Paths);
assert(found);
(void)found;
if (Paths.isAmbiguous(CanonicalBase))
Diag(Bases[idx]->getLocStart (), diag::warn_inaccessible_base_class)
<< BaseType << getAmbiguousPathsDisplayString(Paths)
<< Bases[idx]->getSourceRange();
else
assert(Bases[idx]->isVirtual());
}
// Delete the base class specifier, since its data has been copied
// into the CXXRecordDecl.
Context.Deallocate(Bases[idx]);
}
return Invalid;
}
/// ActOnBaseSpecifiers - Attach the given base specifiers to the
/// class, after checking whether there are any duplicate base
/// classes.
void Sema::ActOnBaseSpecifiers(Decl *ClassDecl,
MutableArrayRef<CXXBaseSpecifier *> Bases) {
if (!ClassDecl || Bases.empty())
return;
AdjustDeclIfTemplate(ClassDecl);
AttachBaseSpecifiers(cast<CXXRecordDecl>(ClassDecl), Bases);
}
/// \brief Determine whether the type \p Derived is a C++ class that is
/// derived from the type \p Base.
bool Sema::IsDerivedFrom(SourceLocation Loc, QualType Derived, QualType Base) {
if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
return false;
CXXRecordDecl *DerivedRD = Derived->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
if (!DerivedRD)
return false;
CXXRecordDecl *BaseRD = Base->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
if (!BaseRD)
return false;
// If either the base or the derived type is invalid, don't try to
// check whether one is derived from the other.
if (BaseRD->isInvalidDecl() || DerivedRD->isInvalidDecl())
return false;
// FIXME: In a modules build, do we need the entire path to be visible for us
// to be able to use the inheritance relationship?
if (!isCompleteType(Loc, Derived) && !DerivedRD->isBeingDefined())
return false;
return DerivedRD->isDerivedFrom(BaseRD);
}
/// \brief Determine whether the type \p Derived is a C++ class that is
/// derived from the type \p Base.
bool Sema::IsDerivedFrom(SourceLocation Loc, QualType Derived, QualType Base,
CXXBasePaths &Paths) {
if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
return false;
CXXRecordDecl *DerivedRD = Derived->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
if (!DerivedRD)
return false;
CXXRecordDecl *BaseRD = Base->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
if (!BaseRD)
return false;
if (!isCompleteType(Loc, Derived) && !DerivedRD->isBeingDefined())
return false;
return DerivedRD->isDerivedFrom(BaseRD, Paths);
}
static void BuildBasePathArray(const CXXBasePath &Path,
CXXCastPath &BasePathArray) {
// We first go backward and check if we have a virtual base.
// FIXME: It would be better if CXXBasePath had the base specifier for
// the nearest virtual base.
unsigned Start = 0;
for (unsigned I = Path.size(); I != 0; --I) {
if (Path[I - 1].Base->isVirtual()) {
Start = I - 1;
break;
}
}
// Now add all bases.
for (unsigned I = Start, E = Path.size(); I != E; ++I)
BasePathArray.push_back(const_cast<CXXBaseSpecifier*>(Path[I].Base));
}
void Sema::BuildBasePathArray(const CXXBasePaths &Paths,
CXXCastPath &BasePathArray) {
assert(BasePathArray.empty() && "Base path array must be empty!");
assert(Paths.isRecordingPaths() && "Must record paths!");
return ::BuildBasePathArray(Paths.front(), BasePathArray);
}
/// CheckDerivedToBaseConversion - Check whether the Derived-to-Base
/// conversion (where Derived and Base are class types) is
/// well-formed, meaning that the conversion is unambiguous (and
/// that all of the base classes are accessible). Returns true
/// and emits a diagnostic if the code is ill-formed, returns false
/// otherwise. Loc is the location where this routine should point to
/// if there is an error, and Range is the source range to highlight
/// if there is an error.
///
/// If either InaccessibleBaseID or AmbigiousBaseConvID are 0, then the
/// diagnostic for the respective type of error will be suppressed, but the
/// check for ill-formed code will still be performed.
bool
Sema::CheckDerivedToBaseConversion(QualType Derived, QualType Base,
unsigned InaccessibleBaseID,
unsigned AmbigiousBaseConvID,
SourceLocation Loc, SourceRange Range,
DeclarationName Name,
CXXCastPath *BasePath,
bool IgnoreAccess) {
// First, determine whether the path from Derived to Base is
// ambiguous. This is slightly more expensive than checking whether
// the Derived to Base conversion exists, because here we need to
// explore multiple paths to determine if there is an ambiguity.
CXXBasePaths Paths(/*FindAmbiguities=*/true, /*RecordPaths=*/true,
/*DetectVirtual=*/false);
bool DerivationOkay = IsDerivedFrom(Loc, Derived, Base, Paths);
if (!DerivationOkay)
return true;
const CXXBasePath *Path = nullptr;
if (!Paths.isAmbiguous(Context.getCanonicalType(Base).getUnqualifiedType()))
Path = &Paths.front();
// For MSVC compatibility, check if Derived directly inherits from Base. Clang
// warns about this hierarchy under -Winaccessible-base, but MSVC allows the
// user to access such bases.
if (!Path && getLangOpts().MSVCCompat) {
for (const CXXBasePath &PossiblePath : Paths) {
if (PossiblePath.size() == 1) {
Path = &PossiblePath;
if (AmbigiousBaseConvID)
Diag(Loc, diag::ext_ms_ambiguous_direct_base)
<< Base << Derived << Range;
break;
}
}
}
if (Path) {
if (!IgnoreAccess) {
// Check that the base class can be accessed.
switch (
CheckBaseClassAccess(Loc, Base, Derived, *Path, InaccessibleBaseID)) {
case AR_inaccessible:
return true;
case AR_accessible:
case AR_dependent:
case AR_delayed:
break;
}
}
// Build a base path if necessary.
if (BasePath)
::BuildBasePathArray(*Path, *BasePath);
return false;
}
if (AmbigiousBaseConvID) {
// We know that the derived-to-base conversion is ambiguous, and
// we're going to produce a diagnostic. Perform the derived-to-base
// search just one more time to compute all of the possible paths so
// that we can print them out. This is more expensive than any of
// the previous derived-to-base checks we've done, but at this point
// performance isn't as much of an issue.
Paths.clear();
Paths.setRecordingPaths(true);
bool StillOkay = IsDerivedFrom(Loc, Derived, Base, Paths);
assert(StillOkay && "Can only be used with a derived-to-base conversion");
(void)StillOkay;
// Build up a textual representation of the ambiguous paths, e.g.,
// D -> B -> A, that will be used to illustrate the ambiguous
// conversions in the diagnostic. We only print one of the paths
// to each base class subobject.
std::string PathDisplayStr = getAmbiguousPathsDisplayString(Paths);
Diag(Loc, AmbigiousBaseConvID)
<< Derived << Base << PathDisplayStr << Range << Name;
}
return true;
}
bool
Sema::CheckDerivedToBaseConversion(QualType Derived, QualType Base,
SourceLocation Loc, SourceRange Range,
CXXCastPath *BasePath,
bool IgnoreAccess) {
return CheckDerivedToBaseConversion(
Derived, Base, diag::err_upcast_to_inaccessible_base,
diag::err_ambiguous_derived_to_base_conv, Loc, Range, DeclarationName(),
BasePath, IgnoreAccess);
}
/// @brief Builds a string representing ambiguous paths from a
/// specific derived class to different subobjects of the same base
/// class.
///
/// This function builds a string that can be used in error messages
/// to show the different paths that one can take through the
/// inheritance hierarchy to go from the derived class to different
/// subobjects of a base class. The result looks something like this:
/// @code
/// struct D -> struct B -> struct A
/// struct D -> struct C -> struct A
/// @endcode
std::string Sema::getAmbiguousPathsDisplayString(CXXBasePaths &Paths) {
std::string PathDisplayStr;
std::set<unsigned> DisplayedPaths;
for (CXXBasePaths::paths_iterator Path = Paths.begin();
Path != Paths.end(); ++Path) {
if (DisplayedPaths.insert(Path->back().SubobjectNumber).second) {
// We haven't displayed a path to this particular base
// class subobject yet.
PathDisplayStr += "\n ";
PathDisplayStr += Context.getTypeDeclType(Paths.getOrigin()).getAsString();
for (CXXBasePath::const_iterator Element = Path->begin();
Element != Path->end(); ++Element)
PathDisplayStr += " -> " + Element->Base->getType().getAsString();
}
}
return PathDisplayStr;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// C++ class member Handling
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// ActOnAccessSpecifier - Parsed an access specifier followed by a colon.
bool Sema::ActOnAccessSpecifier(AccessSpecifier Access,
SourceLocation ASLoc,
SourceLocation ColonLoc,
AttributeList *Attrs) {
assert(Access != AS_none && "Invalid kind for syntactic access specifier!");
AccessSpecDecl *ASDecl = AccessSpecDecl::Create(Context, Access, CurContext,
ASLoc, ColonLoc);
CurContext->addHiddenDecl(ASDecl);
return ProcessAccessDeclAttributeList(ASDecl, Attrs);
}
/// CheckOverrideControl - Check C++11 override control semantics.
void Sema::CheckOverrideControl(NamedDecl *D) {
if (D->isInvalidDecl())
return;
// We only care about "override" and "final" declarations.
if (!D->hasAttr<OverrideAttr>() && !D->hasAttr<FinalAttr>())
return;
CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(D);
// We can't check dependent instance methods.
if (MD && MD->isInstance() &&
(MD->getParent()->hasAnyDependentBases() ||
MD->getType()->isDependentType()))
return;
if (MD && !MD->isVirtual()) {
// If we have a non-virtual method, check if if hides a virtual method.
// (In that case, it's most likely the method has the wrong type.)
SmallVector<CXXMethodDecl *, 8> OverloadedMethods;
FindHiddenVirtualMethods(MD, OverloadedMethods);
if (!OverloadedMethods.empty()) {
if (OverrideAttr *OA = D->getAttr<OverrideAttr>()) {
Diag(OA->getLocation(),
diag::override_keyword_hides_virtual_member_function)
<< "override" << (OverloadedMethods.size() > 1);
} else if (FinalAttr *FA = D->getAttr<FinalAttr>()) {
Diag(FA->getLocation(),
diag::override_keyword_hides_virtual_member_function)
<< (FA->isSpelledAsSealed() ? "sealed" : "final")
<< (OverloadedMethods.size() > 1);
}
NoteHiddenVirtualMethods(MD, OverloadedMethods);
MD->setInvalidDecl();
return;
}
// Fall through into the general case diagnostic.
// FIXME: We might want to attempt typo correction here.
}
if (!MD || !MD->isVirtual()) {
if (OverrideAttr *OA = D->getAttr<OverrideAttr>()) {
Diag(OA->getLocation(),
diag::override_keyword_only_allowed_on_virtual_member_functions)
<< "override" << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(OA->getLocation());
D->dropAttr<OverrideAttr>();
}
if (FinalAttr *FA = D->getAttr<FinalAttr>()) {
Diag(FA->getLocation(),
diag::override_keyword_only_allowed_on_virtual_member_functions)
<< (FA->isSpelledAsSealed() ? "sealed" : "final")
<< FixItHint::CreateRemoval(FA->getLocation());
D->dropAttr<FinalAttr>();
}
return;
}
// C++11 [class.virtual]p5:
// If a function is marked with the virt-specifier override and
// does not override a member function of a base class, the program is
// ill-formed.
bool HasOverriddenMethods = MD->size_overridden_methods() != 0;
if (MD->hasAttr<OverrideAttr>() && !HasOverriddenMethods)
Diag(MD->getLocation(), diag::err_function_marked_override_not_overriding)
<< MD->getDeclName();
}
void Sema::DiagnoseAbsenceOfOverrideControl(NamedDecl *D) {
if (D->isInvalidDecl() || D->hasAttr<OverrideAttr>())
return;
CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(D);
if (!MD || MD->isImplicit() || MD->hasAttr<FinalAttr>())
return;