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// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -pedantic -Wc++11-compat %s
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -pedantic -Wc++11-compat -std=c++98 %s
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -pedantic -std=c++11 %s
//
// Tests explicit instantiation of templates.
template<typename T, typename U = T> class X0 { };
namespace N {
template<typename T, typename U = T> class X1 { };
}
// Check the syntax of explicit instantiations.
template class X0<int, float>;
template class X0<int>; // expected-note{{previous}}
template class N::X1<int>;
template class ::N::X1<int, float>;
using namespace N;
// Check for some bogus syntax that probably means that the user
// wanted to write an explicit specialization, but forgot the '<>'
// after 'template'.
template class X0<double> { }; // expected-error{{explicit specialization}}
// Check for explicit instantiations that come after other kinds of
// instantiations or declarations.
template class X0<int, int>; // expected-error{{duplicate}}
template<> class X0<char> { }; // expected-note{{previous}}
template class X0<char>; // expected-warning{{has no effect}}
void foo(X0<short>) { }
template class X0<short>;
// Check that explicit instantiations actually produce definitions. We
// determine whether this happens by placing semantic errors in the
// definition of the template we're instantiating.
template<typename T> struct X2; // expected-note{{declared here}}
template struct X2<float>; // expected-error{{undefined template}}
template<typename T>
struct X2 {
void f0(T*); // expected-error{{pointer to a reference}}
};
template struct X2<int>; // okay
template struct X2<int&>; // expected-note{{in instantiation of}}
// Check that explicit instantiations instantiate member classes.
template<typename T> struct X3 {
struct Inner {
void f(T*); // expected-error{{pointer to a reference}}
};
};
void f1(X3<int&>); // okay, Inner, not instantiated
template struct X3<int&>; // expected-note{{instantiation}}
template<typename T> struct X4 {
struct Inner {
struct VeryInner {
void f(T*); // expected-error 2{{pointer to a reference}}
};
};
};
void f2(X4<int&>); // okay, Inner, not instantiated
void f3(X4<int&>::Inner); // okay, Inner::VeryInner, not instantiated
template struct X4<int&>; // expected-note{{instantiation}}
template struct X4<float&>; // expected-note{{instantiation}}
// Check explicit instantiation of member classes
namespace N2 {
template<typename T>
struct X5 {
struct Inner1 {
void f(T&);
};
struct Inner2 { // expected-note {{here}}
struct VeryInner {
void g(T*); // expected-error 2{{pointer to a reference}}
};
};
};
}
template struct N2::X5<void>::Inner2;
using namespace N2;
template struct X5<int&>::Inner2; // expected-note{{instantiation}}
void f4(X5<float&>::Inner2);
template struct X5<float&>::Inner2; // expected-note{{instantiation}}
namespace N3 {
template struct N2::X5<int>::Inner2;
#if __cplusplus <= 199711L
// expected-warning@-2 {{explicit instantiation of 'Inner2' not in a namespace enclosing 'N2'}}
#else
// expected-error@-4 {{explicit instantiation of 'Inner2' not in a namespace enclosing 'N2'}}
#endif
}
struct X6 {
struct Inner { // expected-note{{here}}
void f();
};
};
template struct X6::Inner; // expected-error{{non-templated}}
// PR5559
template <typename T>
struct Foo;
template <>
struct Foo<int> // expected-note{{header not required for explicitly-specialized}}
{
template <typename U>
struct Bar
{};
};
template <> // expected-warning{{extraneous template parameter list}}
template <>
struct Foo<int>::Bar<void>
{};
namespace N1 {
template<typename T> struct X7 { }; // expected-note{{here}}
namespace Inner {
template<typename T> struct X8 { };
}
template struct X7<int>;
template struct Inner::X8<int>;
}
template<typename T> struct X9 { }; // expected-note{{here}}
template struct ::N1::Inner::X8<float>;
namespace N2 {
using namespace N1;
template struct X7<double>;
#if __cplusplus <= 199711L
// expected-warning@-2 {{explicit instantiation of 'N1::X7' must occur in namespace 'N1'}}
#else
// expected-error@-4 {{explicit instantiation of 'N1::X7' must occur in namespace 'N1'}}
#endif
template struct X9<float>;
#if __cplusplus <= 199711L
// expected-warning@-2 {{explicit instantiation of 'X9' must occur at global scope}}
#else
// expected-error@-4 {{explicit instantiation of 'X9' must occur at global scope}}
#endif
}